【英语】山西省晋中市祁县二中2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试试题 11页

山西省晋中市祁县二中2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试 英语试题 第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 60 分）‎ 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 45分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Part-time jobs for 15 and 16 years olds Waiter / Waitress A job as a waiter or waitress is a good choice for 16-year-olds. Not only can one earn $9-$12 an hour, but they can also get the tips (小费). Most people that visit a restaurant don’t just have good food. They come here to relax and have a good time. Besides serving food quickly, a young waiter who talks to them politely with a smile on his face will make the diners enjoy their time at the restaurant.‎ Work in a library If one is fond of books, working in a library is another suitable choice. Besides the pay is good, it offers a lot of free time when students can actually sit down and finish their homework. So on returning home, they would have time to hang around with friends or just relax. So working in a library is an excellent part-time job for teens, especially for school students.‎ Internet jobs There are many ways of making money through online jobs like clicking on advertisements, visiting sites and signing up with them. However, such online jobs don’t pay well. A better Internet job for teens is to complete online surveys. These are quite simple surveys that usually ask one about his/ her opinions and ideas. Many companies use these ideas to make products designed for teenagers.‎ ‎1．A student who is busy with his research paper will probably choose to work ______.‎ A．in a restaurant B．in a library C．on the Internet D．in an IT company ‎2．The writer wrote this text to ______.‎ A．tell us the importance of doing part-time jobs B．advise teenagers how to choose a part-time job C．teach young people how to make lots of money D．introduce his/her experience of doing part-time jobs ‎3．Why do some companies ask the teens to do surveys?‎ A．The teens have more free time.‎ B．They can pay less to the teens.‎ C．They need advice to make products for teens.‎ D．The teens usually express their true opinions.‎ B The Crowne Plaza Hotel in Copenhagen is offering a free meal to any guest who is able to produce electricity for the hotel on an exercise bike linked to a generator (发电机). The idea is to get people fit and reduce their carbon footprint. Guests will have to produce at least 10 watt hours of electricity — roughly 15 minutes of cycling for someone of average fitness. Guests staying at Plaza Hotel will be given meal tickets worth $ 36 once they have produced 10 watt hours of electricity. The bicycles will have smart phones attached to the handlebars measuring how much power is being generated for the hotel.‎ The plan, a world-first, will start on 19 April and run for a year. Only guests staying at the hotel will be able to take part. Frederikke Toemmergaard，hotel spokeswoman, said, “Many of our visitors are business people who enjoy going to the gym. There might be people who will cycle just to get a free meal, but generally I don’t think people will take advantage of our programme.”‎ Copenhagen has a long-standing cycling tradition and 36 % of locals cycle to work each day, one of the highest percentages in the world, according to the website visitcopenhagen. dk. US environmental website treehugger. com recently voted Copenhagen the world’s best city for cyclists. “Because Copenhagen is strongly connected with cycling, we felt the bicycle would work well as a symbol of the hotel’s green profile (形象).”‎ If successful，the electric bicycle meal programme will be spread to all Crowne Plaza hotels in the UK, the hotel said in a statement.‎ ‎4．What is the main purpose of the free meal programme?‎ A．To promote the hotel’s green concept.‎ B．To make the city known to the world.‎ C．To attract people to the hotel restaurant.‎ D．To get guests to stay longer at the hotel.‎ ‎5．How can a participant get a free meal?‎ A．By becoming a professional cyclist.‎ B．By cycling to produce some electricity.‎ C．By linking a smart phone to a bicycle.‎ D．By monitoring his or her carbon footprint.‎ ‎6．Who are most likely to enter for the programme?‎ A．The poor local people.‎ B．The environment activists.‎ C．Health-conscious hotel guests.‎ D．Visitors fond of Copenhagen food.‎ ‎7．According to Paragraph 3, Copenhagen has one of the world’s .‎ A．best chain hotels B．greenest natural environments C．longest bike paths D．highest rates of people cycling to work C First of all，students should respect their teachers. They should pay attention in class. That means saluting（向……致敬）the teacher，standing from your chair when the teacher enters the classroom，attending any lesson attentively，etc. In the class of a certain subject or a teacher you don't like very much，if it's total anarchy（混乱），how can we talk about respect？‎ Play by the rules If your teacher wants you to use wide-lined paper，do it！If he/she tells you to sharpen your pencils only before class starts，listen to him/her. If he/she doesn't accept late homework，do yours ‎ on time. Sometimes classroom rules seem strict or even silly，but most teachers know what's necessary to make things run smoothly and what it takes to let the learning begin. And the better the learning environment is，the smarter you'll be！‎ Expect him/her to like you Teachers are teachers because they like kids. Given the chance, most teachers want to be your friends too. Respect your teacher, but don't be afraid of him/her. He/She wants you to have a great school year just as much as you want to have!‎ Put first things first Friends are a fun part of school. But sometimes they' re not the most important part. When your teacher is teaching, give him/her your full attention. Even when it's hard to do — recess will come soon, and that's the time for playing with your friends.‎ ‎8．Which of the following would be the best title for the text?‎ A．Advice Before You Go to School B．What You Should Do at School C．How to Get Along with Your Teacher D．How to Plan Your Time at School ‎9．What do you think the title“Play by the rules”means?‎ A．Don't play if you haven't completed your homework.‎ B．Follow what the teacher says.‎ C．Work is work and play is play.‎ D．Make the learning environment as good as possible.‎ ‎10．According to the last paragraph，what do you think the first thing is？‎ A．The teacher.‎ B．The teacher's lecture.‎ C．The students.‎ D．Friends.‎ ‎11．The underlined word“recess”in the last paragraph most probably means“___________”.‎ A．break B．play C．parents D．news D I’m a real book lover. Every time my friends visit me, my nose is buried in a book. Wherever I go, I always have a book with me. Novels, history books, stories about people, journals and news—I read them all and I’ve learnt a lot, too. For example, many things in life happen for the best even if we don’t like or understand them.‎ Why is reading such an enjoyable pastime for me? I probably first learned about it from my parents. My mother read to me at night in my childhood and bought me picture books. The greatest gift she has given me is a love for reading. And it will be a life-long habit.‎ No one ever asked me why I liked to read. They just saw me and asked, “Oh? Is that for school work?” And I just shook my head, “No. It’s just for fun.” While reading a good book, I can totally forget myself and fly to another world. It’s like exploring through someone’s eyes, which is just as exciting as watching a movie.‎ Reading is also necessary in order to learn about writing, to improve my use of words and phrases and broaden my knowledge. What a pity to see our imagination disappear, for we don’t exercise it often. Reading can even be good for one’s health, I think. Everyone should read sad stories that make us cry and also books with humor that make us laugh out loud!‎ ‎12．Among the gifts my parents have given me, which is the most valuable one?‎ A．A love for reading. B．Picture books.‎ C．Good health. D．A lovable pastime.‎ ‎13．In the fourth paragraph, the author thinks reading can ____.‎ A．make his parents happy B．finish his school work C．improve writing and broaden knowledge D．help him understand some movies ‎14．If we don’t use our imagination often, ____.‎ A．it is bad for our health B．we will soon learn how to write C．it will help us to have a good rest D．it will soon disappear ‎15．What does the passage mainly talk about?‎ A．Why do I have few friends? B．What are my life habits?‎ C．Why do I love reading? D．Why do things happen for the best?‎ 第二节（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ How to Have a Successful Teenage Life Everyone dreams of success in their life, don’t they? Even as a teenager, you can achieve success in your life; it really isn’t that hard. 16‎ ‎• Do well in school.‎ No matter how boring it is now, education will help you be a productive member in society. Try your best for excellence in school; listen to the teachers, do your homework, study, and get good grades. Doing so will help you get into a better university, which will enable you to have a bright future. 17‎ ‎• Do good in your community(社区).‎ Volunteering can not only improve your community's status, but it could make you happier. Studies show that people who volunteer are less likely to develop depression (抑郁)than people who don’t. 18 For example, if you love animals, volunteer at an animal shelter. If you love helping the environment, plant trees or pick up litter. When you help others, it will make you feel better about yourself.‎ ‎• 19‎ Remember, they’re there to help you be the best that you can be. Respect them and value their opinions, even if they annoy you sometimes. 20 You don't get to choose your teachers or your family, but you still have to put up with them. Learn how to deal with people now, because when you’re an adult, you don’t get to choose your boss or your co-workers, so learn how to respect them now.‎ These points can help you enjoy success in your teenage life.‎ A．Live life to the fullest.‎ B．School sets you up on the right track!‎ C．Be nice to your parents and teachers.‎ D．Find chances to do volunteer work that interests you.‎ E. It will help you pass time and develop your personality.‎ F. Here are some important points that you may find helpful.‎ G. Keep it in mind that they do the things they do because they care about you.‎ 第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分55 分）‎ 第一节 完型填空（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分40分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ When Pat Jones finished college，she decided to travel around the world and see as many foreign places as she could 21 she was young.Pat wanted to visit Latin America 22 ，so she got a job 23 an English teacher in a school in Bolivia. Pat spoke a little Spanish， 24 she was able to communicate with her students even when they didn’t 25 much English.‎ A sentence she had read somewhere stuck in her mind；if you dream 26 a foreign language，you have really mastered(掌握)it.Pat repeated this sentence to her students and 27 that some day she would dream in Spanish and they would dream in 28 .‎ One day，one of her 29 students came up and explained in Spanish that he had not done his homework. He had 30 early and had slept 31 .‎ ‎“What does this have to do with your 32 ？”Pat asked.‎ ‎“I dreamed all night，Miss Jones.And my dream was in English.”‎ ‎“In English？”Pat was very 33 ，since he was such a bad student. She was 34 secretly jealous(嫉妒的)．Her 35 was still not in Spanish. But she encouraged(鼓励)her young student.“Well， 36 me about your dream.”‎ ‎“All the people in the dream 37 English.”the student said.“And all the signs were in English.All the newspapers and magazines and all the TV programs were in English.”‎ ‎“But that’s 38 ，”said Pat.“What did all the people say to you？”‎ ‎“I’m sorry，Miss Jones. That’s 39 I slept so badly. I didn’t 40 a word they said. It was a nightmare(噩梦)！”‎ ‎21.A.because B.while C.if D.since ‎22.A.first B.at first C.last D.at last ‎23.A.for B.of C.as D.like ‎24.A.and B.but C.so D.yet ‎25.A.say B.know C.read D.write ‎26.A.in B.about C.of D.for ‎27.A.thought B.realized C.hoped D.wanted ‎28.A.English B.Spanish C.Russian D.German ‎29.A.bright B.excellent C.best D.worst ‎30.A.got up B.gone to bed C.fallen asleep D.woken up ‎31.A.well B.soundly C.badly D.heavily ‎32.A.English B.language C.dream D.homework ‎33.A.surprised B.worried C.pleased D.excited ‎34.A.yet B.seldom C.also D.still ‎35.A.study B.class C.word D.dream ‎36.A.answer B.write C.tell D.ask ‎37.A.read B.liked C.spoke D.learned ‎38.A.wonderful B.terrible C.funny D.strange ‎39.A.how B.why C.when D.because ‎40.A.hear B.understand C.know D.remember 第二节 语篇填空（共 10 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填上适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Online shopping is coming into fashion in most cities, where people are able to make full use of the rapidly-developed internet technology. Nowadays, can we find a person 41 hasn’t experienced online shopping? Definitely not.‎ Online shopping 42 (welcome) by most people due to various reasons. From the perspective of consumers, it can save some time for people who don’t have much spare time. Just click the mouse, they can get 43 they want while staying at home. For the retailers, it can cut some costs for those who don’t have enough circulating funds. 44 (compare) with the traditional trade mode, they don’t have to spend money in renting a house. 45 , there are still some disadvantages in online shopping. First, a face-to-face deal makes online shopping less reliable and trustworthy. Second, people will lose 46 fun of bargain. 47 is undeniable that shopping on the internet has become an irresistible trend in modern society. It’s of great urgency that we need to make the relative laws 48 the rapid growth of online shopping. Only 49 this way can we enjoy the pleasure and 50 (convenient) of online shopping without the concern of being cheated.‎ 第三部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Mark Twain, one of the best-known American writer in the19th century, was born in Missouri. His hometown lie on the banks of the Mississippi River, there he spent her childhood. When he grow up, he worked like a pilot on a river boat for some time. Mark Twain is his pen name. He took it from the shout of the sailors measure the depth of the water. Mark Twain wrote a lot of novels, but one of them is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. It brought him fame and honor. Some of his writings have translated into many languages. He and his works are deep loved by readers throughout the world.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假如你是李华，在丹麦访学的一周里，住在Anne家里，现在即将回国。请你给她写一封感谢信，要点如下：‎ ‎1. 简述你的丹麦之行; 2. 感谢她为你所做的一切; 3. 向她发出邀请。‎ 参考词汇：Denmark 丹麦 注意：1. 适当增加情节，以使行文连贯； 2. 词数100 字左右。‎ Dear Anne,‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________‎ All the best wishes.‎ Yours Li Hua ‎【参考答案】‎ ‎1．B 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．D 8．C 9．B 10．B ‎11．A 12．A 13．C 14．D 15．C 16．F 17．B 18．D 19．C 20．G ‎21．B 22．A 23．C 24．C 25．B 26．A 27．C 28．A 29．D 30．B ‎31．C 32．D 33．A 34．C 35．D 36．C 37．C 38．C 39．B 40．B ‎41．who/ that 42．is welcomed 43．whatever/what 44．Compared ‎45．However 46．the 47．It 48．with 49．in 50．Convenience 短文改错 第一句：writer→writers 第二句：lie→lies there→where her→his 第三句：grow→grew like→as 第五句：measure→measuring 第六句：but→and 第八句：have后加been 第九句：deep →deeply 书面表达 Dear Anne,‎ I am writing to tell you how much I have enjoyed the days in Denmark. I really appreciate everything you have done for me.‎ In the past week, I wouldn’t have enjoyed my stay here without your kind help. The comfortable room, delicious meals, friendly family all made me feel so at home. Moreover, the visits guided by you to all interesting places offered me a once-in-a-life chance to be exposed to such unique culture as well as beautiful scenery.‎ I will be more than pleased to have the opportunity to repay your kindness by showing you around in China. I am looking forward to it.‎ All the best wishes.‎ Yours Li Hua