2017-2018学年福建省闽侯第四中学高二上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版 20页

福建省闽侯第四中学 2017-2018 学年高二上学期期末英语考试试题 第 I 卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） ‎ 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）‎ 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1.What did the man watch yesterday?‎ A.The marathon. B.The table tennis game. C.The football game. 2.What does the man do at dawn?‎ A.He takes a walk. B.He goes on sleeping. C.He does some gardening. 3.What did the man do last night?‎ A.He read science fiction . B.He watched an old movie . C.He watched a football game.‎ ‎4.What is the man going to do on Saturday evening? A.Go shopping with his mom.‎ B.Have a party at his home. C.Have a meal with the woman. 5.What will the man do next?‎ A.Pick up two bikes. B.Buy two bikes. C. Pick the woman up. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）‎ 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小 题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 ‎ 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。‎ ‎6.What is the movie about?‎ A. A plane crash. B. A great island. C. A big forest. 7.What did the people hear in the woods?‎ A. Cries. B. Songs. C. Noises. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。‎ 8. Which language does the man want to learn?‎ A. French. B. German. C. Spanish.‎ 9. What is New Century?‎ A.The name of a district. B.The name of a school. C.The name of a park. 10.How is the man’s class grouped?‎ A. By levels. B. By grades. C. By ages. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。‎ 11. Which city is the woman going to next week?‎ A. London. B. Paris. C. New York.‎ 12. Why isn’t the woman interested in flying? A.It is not as fast as she expects.‎ B. It always makes her nervous and worried. C.She can’t stand the people on the plane.‎ 13. What does the man think of sitting between two other people?‎ A. It is convenient to talk. B. It is a bit crowded. C.It is much ‎ safer. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。‎ 11. Which of the following is the woman’s requirement for the apartment? A.It should have two bedrooms.‎ B.It should be close to where she studies. C.It shouldn’t have dogs in the building.‎ 12. Where did the woman get the phone number of the agent?‎ A.From his friend. B.On TV. C.In the newspaper. 16.What makes it difficult for the woman to rent an apartment?‎ A.The high rent. B.Her pet dog. C.Her particular attention to places.‎ 17. What does the man promise to do? A.Lend his bike to the woman.‎ B.Ask his cousin Dave for help.‎ A. Find a place in his building. ‎ 听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。‎ 18. Where did the speaker see the little girl and her mother?‎ A.In the restaurant. B.In a parking lot. C.In an old car. 19.What did the speaker find out her mother had done later?‎ A.She had gone home without having lunch.‎ B.She had gone home and brought the family some food. C.She had invited the little girl to their house.‎ 20. What did the speaker learn from the experience? A.Avoid leaving without telling others the exact reason. B.Keep old thing for people who need them.‎ C.Try our best to help others and make them happy. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分）‎ 第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） ‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A The year 2017 looks promising for jobs in different fields. There are several hot jobs which can be your ticket to a higher pay into 2017.‎ Event Planners (Average hourly earnings: USD22.56)‎ There has been a steady growth and job opportunities for event planners. The average hourly earnings is relatively on the lower side, given the fact that many have to work for more than forty hours every week. Duties:‎ ‎☆ Plan and arrange the event which may include decoration, food and lighting.‎ ‎☆ Arrange venue, transportation, celebrity if any, for the event.‎ ‎☆ Travel and work on-site before and during the event. Translators (Average hourly earnings: USD22.39)‎ Translators are usually experts for certain languages in fields like engineering, literature, legal, medical, technical, etc. As global trade is increasing by the day, and the need for translator jobs will be on a higher side. Duties:‎ ‎☆ Attend meetings, and no doubt the discussion in the language of the client.‎ ‎☆ Help translate conversations between clients.‎ Software developers (Every day hourly earnings: USD45.06)‎ With the requirement for software developers in many fields, it surely makes for ‎ a great career. However, they will have to keep updating your technical knowledge from time to time, in order to survive in this highly competitive field. Duties:‎ ‎☆ Understand the requirements of the user.‎ ‎☆ Design and create new software programs.‎ ‎☆ Monitor the system and take corrective action.‎ Training and development specialists. (Average hourly earnings: USD 27.14) Many companies today have realized the importance of training their employees.‎ Training and development specialists know how to create programs and reference materials and train the employees. Duties:‎ ‎☆ Design learning plans，make a schedule and create reference manuals for the same.‎ ‎☆ Invite expert trainers to address the employees.‎ ‎☆ Make a “training effectiveness (有效性)” survey after the courses.‎ 20. The average hourly earning as an event planner is rather low probably because .‎ A. you have nothing to do every day B. the working time is too long for you C. too many people can do the job D. making money is not easy for everyone 21. How much can you make a day if you work eight hours as a translator? A. ‎ USD217.2 B. USD179.12 C. USD360.48‎ D. USD 180.48‎ 20. You have to improve yourself by learning new techniques as .‎ A. a translator B. an event planner C. a software developer D. a training and development specialist 21. In order to help your employees develop their skills, you should .‎ A. find out if training is effective B. work hard ahead of the event C. translate conversations for them D. learn to design software programs B One day, when I was going to check in at an airport, I noticed there was a big problem. The counter person was telling everyone that all the flights were canceled and they would not be able to fly. And it was suggested that a bus should be provided to take us to Seattle. Everyone was worried, as we only had an hour and a half to make the connecting flight, and the bus was not even at the airport yet.‎ Finally, the bus pulled up, and the driver said, “They just pulled me out of bed after an all-night shift (夜班), and they expected me to get you to Seattle in time to catch your flight. Good luck!”‎ Needless to say, everyone was in a really bad mood. I was loading my equipment into the bus and had slung (吊) my banjo over my back when the bus driver said, “What? Are you going to play that in my bus?” “Well, really did not plan on it.” I replied. “I was only kidding.” said the driver. But I started thinking about it, and I pulled out the banjo. A worried, angry woman said, “Well, what if I don’t like it?” “Then ‎ tell me and I will stop.” I replied.‎ We drove off, and the tension (紧张) inside the bus was horrendous! Then I started playing the old standard Blue Skies. In a few minutes, I noticed everyone was singing along. I started to sing, too, and before long, the whole bus burst into song.‎ One song led to another, and everyone seemed to have a request. “Do you know You are My Sunshine?” Everyone laughed and sang, with food passed around the bus, and before long, the airport was in sight.‎ The bus driver called, “We made it! We never would have done it without the help of the banjo player.” Shouts of approval (赞成) rang through the bus. People exchanged addresses and invitations to visit, and a few exchanged hugs. The driver said to me, ‘This was the best ride I ever had. Thanks for your music.”‎ A few weeks later, my mailbox was filled with letters from my new friends. Their letters reminded me of how, by reaching out with a song or a bit of friendship, you could turn a very tense situation into a peaceful experience—a magical, musical bus ride.‎ 20. What can we learn about the driver from his own words in Para.2?‎ A. He was unwilling to take those people to the airport.‎ B. He was late because he just returned from an all-night shift.‎ C. He thought he was lucky to take those people to the airport in time.‎ D. He thought it was impossible to get those people to the airport in time.‎ 20. When the author decided to play his banjo, .‎ A. not all the passengers prefer that idea B. all the passengers dislike the idea C. the whole bus burst into song D. the driver tried to stop him 21. The underlined word “horrendous” in Para.4 can be replaced by .‎ A. changeable B. positive C. cheerful D. terrible 22. What is the text mainly about?‎ A. An unforgettable experience at the airport B. A wonderful bus ride C. The amazing friendship on a bus D. A great banjo player C Sweetest Day is always the third Saturday in October. This holiday is much more important in some regions than others (Detroit, Cleveland and Buffalo being the biggest Sweetest Day cities). It is a holiday that is gaining in popularity every year throughout the country.‎ Sweetest Day is celebrated on the third Saturday in October as a day to make someone happy. It is an occasion which offers all of us an opportunity to remember not only the sick, aged, and orphaned, but also friends, relatives and associates whose helpfulness and kindness we have enjoyed.‎ Over 60 years ago, a Cleveland man, believing that the city’s orphans and shut-ins too often felt forgotten and neglected (忽略), thought of the idea of showing them that they were remembered. He did this through the distribution (分发) of small gifts. With the help of his friends and neighbors, he distributed these small remembrances on a Saturday in October. During the years that followed, other Clevelanders began to participate in the celebration ceremony, which came to be called “Sweetest Day”. In time, the Sweetest Day idea of spreading cheer to the poor was broadened to include everyone, and became an occasion for remembering others with a kind act or a small remembrance. And soon the idea spread to other cities all over the country.‎ 20. According to the passage, we can learn that .‎ A. Sweetest Day is celebrated in different ways in different cities B. some cities value Sweetest Day much more than other cities C. Sweetest Day is a traditional religious festival D. Sweetest Day is celebrated first in Detroit 21. People celebrate Sweetest Day in order to .‎ A. honor their noble ancestors (祖先) B. strengthen their family connection C. show their belief in religion D. show their care for others 22. The underlined word “remembrance” refers to “ ” in the passage.‎ A. present B. memory C. party D. ceremony D Companion robots are becoming more and more important in offering help to busy people looking after the elderly and children. With an aging population and an increasing labor shortage, the demand for companion robots for elder care and children’ s companions is on the rise.‎ Xiaoyuzaijia is an intelligent companion robot produced by Zaijia.com, a Beijing-based startup engaged in internet hardware and intelligent home appliances businesses.‎ If the elderly people are ill at home, the robot can bring medicine and water. The robot will open the door when the guest comes. It can even tell a story, sing a song and play chess.‎ The number of elderly people aged 60 and above reached more than 222 million in 2015, accounting for 16.2 percent of the total population, according to the National Bureau of Statistics. It is estimated that the number will reach 243 million in 2020.‎ Song Chenfeng, founder and CEO of Zaijia, said: "The robot is equipped with a monitoring camera and other hardware for facial and voice recognition.” Family members could also connect their smart phones with the robot . “When the elderly fall or the children cry at home, the robot will send messages to inform other family members," he said. “The companion robot should be an important 'blue sea' in the intelligent household robot market. Xiaoyuzaijia aims at white-collar people who are busy with their work and spend less time accompanying their family members. It builds a bridge among family members and satisfies the emotional communication needs of modern people,” said Song.‎ Yuan Wenhui, chairman of Zaijia, said the company will offer personalized service in the family health care and children's education , based on big data algorithms(统 计), aiming to be a necessary intelligent family housekeeper in the future.‎ Statistics from the International Federation of Robotics show that the market demand for service robots will boom in the next three years, with the market scale reaching ‎$46 billion.‎ 20. Why will the companion robots be warmly welcomed? A.They are extremely intelligent.‎ B.They can bring water and even play chess.‎ C.They are of great benefit in assisting the elder and children. D.They can recognize the voice and facial expression.‎ 21. What does the underlined phrase “accounting for” in Paragraph 4 mean ?‎ A. making up. B. taking off. C. making 22. What service will the company offer in the future?‎ A. monitoring camera. B. emotional communications.‎ C. smart phones. D. children’s education.‎ 23. What is the author’s attitude to the companion robots?‎ A. Doubtful. B. Objective. C. Critical D. Grateful. 第二节 七选五（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。‎ These ‘Heart-Healthy’ Food Are Actually Killing You It’s normal to reach for anything on the grocery store shelf that is labeled “heart healthy”. Since heart disease is the No.1 killer among both men and women, it benefits all of us to eat better for our hearts. 36 You could be putting something into your body that you think is good for you—but it could actually be deadly.‎ Not sure what foods have cheated you into thinking they benefit this vital organ?‎ Here are three foods you should never buy again. Nonfat anything Remember the health food craze of the‘90s when everything was “nonfat?” Well ,it might be one of the most misleading popularities of all time. The problem with taking the fat out of dairy products, like yogurt, is that the fat is replaced with artificial sweeteners and a bunch of fillers for flavor. 37 So we’d better stick to plain(原 味的) yogurt ,which is connected to good blood pressure and cholesterol(胆固醇).‎ Tea This one might surprise you. Tea is supposed to be one of the healthiest things you can put into your body, right ? To be clear, most loose-leaf teas are good for you, but the bottled teas we typically reach for at the store are loaded with heart-harming materials. This variety of tea, Like Snapple, contains very little brewed tea（酿 造茶）, but enough added sugar to be as bad for you as a soda. 38 .‎ Coffee ‎39 .On one hand ,the American Heart Association says that coffee is not directly linked to coronary heart disease( 冠 心 病 ). There are, however, additions to coffee-based drinks that can make them a health risk. Creamer, for example, is loaded with trans fat, which raises your cholesterol and your risk of a heart attack. 40 Or, switch to tea for your coffee.‎ A. Heart-Healthy food is considered to be beneficial to people’s health.‎ A. And all that will raise your blood sugar levels, putting you at a higher risk of heart disease.‎ B. Instead, try using milk instead of creamer in your morning cup of coffee.‎ C. Tea has many advantages over coffee.‎ D. The solution here is to stick to brewed tea, even if you prefer your tea on ice.‎ E. Coffee is quite controversial when it comes to talking about your heart health.‎ F. Unfortunately, some heart-healthy foods are falsely advertised. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两小节，满分 45 分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） ‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。‎ As everyone grows, they realize there will always be someone who is better. I learned this 41 in the second year in high school. The shock this experience brought was so great that I felt my 42 was left on the side of the road for dead. That was all it took: one year and one person that 43 everything.‎ Her name is Jenny. She was the girl who 44 raised her hand and had useful comments about everything. When teachers needed challenging problems answered, they 45 her. And if students needed 46 , they went looking for her. I didn’t 47‎ her, but I admit her presence (存在) annoyed me. In the first year, as a model student, I was the person everyone 48 and all the teachers trusted. Then she came out of 49 ! We also had two classes 50 . There I got to see what everybody thought of her. When an exam finished, it became a 51 that she got the top grade and it didn’t 52 to my classmates whether I was right there, 53 I also got excellent grades. They ‎ would cross a desert and 54 her! I was left being denied my presence. 55 , I felt like not trying anymore.‎ I stopped trying to put on a show because no one was 56 anymore. Later, I volunteered at the graduation ceremony. She was called to make a(n) 57 and discussed their difficulties. I realized all her hard work got her there, not her desire to 58 . It finally hit me that Jenny 59 the attention she got. She showed me how big the world is and how 60 a world I used to live in. I’ll do my best because I know it will pay off.‎ 41. A. lesson B. course C. plan D. excuse 42. A. sympathy B. trust C. respect D. pride 43. A. proved B. remembered C. changed D. checked 44. A. only B. still C. never D. always 45. A. called on B. interrupted C. supported D. cared about 46. A. friends B. answers C. news D. money 47. A. hate B. hurt C. stop D. follow 48. A. protected B. noticed C. missed D. served 49. A. somewhere B. everywhere C. nowhere D. anywhere 50. A. first B. again C. alone D. together 41. A. standard B. challenge C. fact D. chance 42. A. return B. matter C. happen D. occur 43. A. even if B. as if C. once D. since 44. A. ask B. help C. remind D. control 45. A. Frightened B. Confused C. Bored D. Heartbroken 46. A. laughing B. chatting C. watching D. hosting 47. A. decision B. attempt C. speech D. appointment 48. A. break up B. give up C. take off D. show off 49. A. loved B. deserved C. needed D. escaped 50. A. lonely B. small C. peaceful D. dark 第Ⅱ卷 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） ‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ It seemed like any other day when Chantelle Lister set off to work at 7 a.m. It was the school holiday, so her 61 (daughter) Loren and Mollie, 17 and 6, and ‎ ‎11-year-old son Charlie were sleeping in bed.‎ But within an hour, the family home in England caught fire. The fire started in the kitchen 62 smoke started filling the ground floor while the children slept.‎ ‎ 63 (thankful), the family’s dog Bailey rushed to their rescue. Despite the thick smoke, the four-year-old dog made 64 (he) way upstairs and kept barking and scratching at Loren’s door 65 she woke up.‎ ‎ 66 (struggle) to breathe, the teenager ran into other rooms. And she managed to get the 67 (frighten) children out through a bedroom window and onto a flat roof.‎ After successfully raising the alarm, Bailey went downstairs to try to get out.‎ But he 68 (catch) in the fire.‎ ‎“The firemen pulled Bailey out and tried to save him, but he was dead,” Chantelle says. “They put 69 blanket over him and 1 kept thinking, That could have been one of my children.’ Bailey was so loving. The children wouldn’t be here 70 him. He’s my hero and I will be grateful to him forever.”‎ 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 35 分)‎ 第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）‎ 文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或 修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 ‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 ‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 ‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。‎ Nowadays, after-class activities are becoming increasing popular in senior high ‎ school. We also have variety of after-class activities in our school, such as English Comer, Sunshine Radio Station, Happy Reading Club and so on.‎ The activity I’m most familiar is English Comer, that can not only help me make some new friends but also improve my spoken English. To my excitement, I successfully become a member of Sunshine Radio Station last week. My job is to report the major events happening in our school. I am happy that every student will be able to enjoy his sweet voice every Monday morning. Here I can have an forgettable experience and I hope my dream of being a host may be come true one day.‎ All in all, participate in these after-class activities, I have become more confident, but these activities have enriched my school life as well.‎ 第二节 书面表达（25 分）‎ 假定你是李华，寒假即将来临，你的朋友 Peter 想申请一份兼职—在动物收容所照看动 物，但是他又想去出国旅行，他有点拿不定主意。请你给他写一封信：‎ ‎1.给他你的建议；‎ ‎2.提出建议的理由；‎ ‎3.祝他假期愉快。 ‎ 注意：1.词数 100 左右；‎ ‎2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总数。 ‎ 参考词汇：动物收容所--the animal shelter Dear Peter,‎ Reading your letter, I know you are in two minds about whether Yours truly,‎ Li Hua 高二上学期期末考试英语试题答案 第 I 卷 ‎ 第一部分 听力（每小题 1.5 分，20 小题，满分 30 分）‎ ‎1-5 BCABA 6-10 ACCBA 11-15 ABBAC 16-20 BBBBC 第二部分 阅读理解（每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）‎ ‎21-24 BBCA 25-28 AADB 29-31 BDA 32-35 CADB 36-40 GBEFC 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）‎ ‎41-45 A DCDA 46-50 BABCD 51-55 CBAAD 56-60 CCDBB 第 II 卷 ‎ 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）‎ 41. daughters 62. and 63. Thankfully 64. his 65. until /till ‎66. Struggling 67. frightened 68. was caught 69. a 70. without 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）‎ ‎71. increasing→increasingly 72. variety→varieties 或 variety 前加 a ‎73. familiar 后加 with 74. that→which 75. become→became ‎76. his → my 77. forgettable → unforgettable 78. be 去 掉 ‎79. participate→participating 80. but→and 第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分)‎ Dear Peter,‎ Reading your letter, I know you are in two minds about whether to apply for a job in the animal shelter or go on a trip abroad during the winter vacation. I am writing to share my advice with you.‎ I know the reason why you can’t make up your mind is that both things are what you have been dreaming of. Then why not do both? On the one hand, by working in the animal shelter, not only can you get close to lovely animals and make friends with them, but also you can earn some money, which can benefit your budget. On the other hand, travelling abroad, chances are that you will have a relaxing and romantic journey,‎ experiencing exotic cultures, meeting interesting people, and meanwhile, ‎ broadening your horizons.‎ So the only thing to take into account now is how to arrange your time. And what are you waiting for? Just get down to making a good plan for it! To conclude, however you choose to spend your vacation, do enjoy yourself!‎ Best wishes.‎ Yours, Li Hua