英语卷·2018届江西省新余一中高二上学期第二次段考（2016-11）word版 10页

命题人：边慧中 审题人：简欢 卷面总分：150分 考试时间：120分钟 第I卷（共105分）‎ 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） ‎ 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 ‎ ‎1. Where do you think this conversation takes place?‎ ‎ A. In the police station B. In a university C. In the street ‎2. How did the man feel when the woman guessed it?‎ ‎ A. Nervous B. Shocked C. Disappointed ‎3. Why didn’t the boy attend Jenny’s birthday party?‎ ‎ A. Because he had to go and see his friend ‎ B. Because he had to stay with his friend ‎ C. Because he had to go home ‎4. What is the man’s opinion?‎ ‎ A. Most websites are safe ‎ ‎ B. Most websites steal money ‎ C. More and more people shop online ‎5. How old is the man’s son?‎ ‎ A. 11 B. 13 C. 15‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） ‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 ‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. What are the two speakers talking about?‎ ‎ A. Children’s noise B. Rubbish C. Cinema’s situation ‎7. Why didn’t the speakers enjoy the film?‎ ‎ A. The film was very boring ‎ ‎ B. Children made them bored ‎ C. Children’s parents were disgusting 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. What kind of people are Prince William and his new wife looking for?‎ ‎ A. Some designers for their new apartment ‎ B. Some secretaries from famous universities ‎ C. Some servants to help them with daily life ‎9. How many princes are there in Britain now?‎ ‎ A. Three B. Two C. One 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. What do you think Jim is?‎ ‎ A. A journalist B. A basketball player C. A coach ‎11. What do they often do after breakfast?‎ ‎ A. Practise basketball B. Have some lessons C. Receive interview ‎12. What subject does Jim not mention?‎ ‎ A. History B. English C. Geography 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. Who does the man choose Christmas gifts for now?‎ ‎ A. The staff of his company B. His relatives and friends C. His customers of his company ‎14. Why does the man specially come to the store?‎ ‎ A. His friends think highly of it ‎ B. His customers advise him to do so ‎ C. His company has ever done business with it ‎15. Why does the man choose gifts instead of Mr Blake?‎ ‎ A. Mr Blake has resigned ‎ B. The man is superior to Mr Blake ‎ C. Mr Blake has been sent to the headquarter ‎16. What does the woman ask the man to take as many as possible?‎ ‎ A. The gifts he has chosen ‎ B. The booklets of the gifts ‎ ‎ C. The samples he prefers 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. What’s the purpose of the speaker?‎ ‎ A. To know her class B. To make friends C. To get supported ‎18. What do people think of taking care of others’ money?‎ ‎ A. Easier B. More difficult C. More casual ‎19. How often does the speaker plan to show her class bill?‎ ‎ A. Every two months B. Every month C. Every term ‎20. Why does the speaker think she can do this well?‎ ‎ A. She is responsible and good at math ‎ B. She will ask questions and give advice ‎ C. She has earned trust from her classmates 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A ‎ The night fell heavy in the heights of the mountains and the ma could not see anything. All was black. Zero visibility. The moon and the stars were covered by the clouds. As he was climbing only a few feet away from the top of the mountain, he slipped suddenly and fell into the ‎ air, falling at great speed. He could only see black spots as he went down, and the terrible sensation(感觉) of being sucked by gravity grew more and more powerful.‎ He kept falling, and in the moments of great fear, it came to his mind all the good and bad aspects of his life, his ambition, his failure, relatives, friends and... He was thinking now about how close death was getting, when all of a sudden he felt the rope tied to his waist pull him very hard. His body was hanging in the air.‎ Only the rope was holding him and in that moment of stillness he had no other choices but to scream, “Help me! Help me, God.”‎ All of a sudden, a deep voice coming from the sky answered, “What do you want me to do?”‎ ‎“Save me, God.”‎ ‎“Do you really think I can save you?”‎ ‎“Of course! I believe you can.”‎ ‎“Then cut the rope tied to your waist.”‎ There was a moment of silence and the man decided to hold on to the rope with all his strength.‎ The rescue team tells that the next morning a climber was found dead and frozen, his body hanging from a rope. His hands holding tight to it. Only one foot away from the ground.‎ And we? How attached we are to the rope tied to our waist? Sometimes we are always tied to what we take as the only dependence. Maybe we should have a try to let ourselves go.‎ ‎21. We can know that________.‎ A. the man fell down on reaching the top B. the man thought nothing during falling C. the man was saved thanks to the rope D. the man was found dead at daybreak ‎22.What’s the best title of the passage?‎ A. Let go of the rope B. Believe yourself C. Have the Last Laugh D. The Master of Fate ‎23. Where will we probably read the passage?‎ A. New York Times B. Tourism Journals C. Reader’s Digest D. China Daily B ‎ My 17-year-old daughter went off to college and having her away from home brought back memories of watching Peter Pan when she was little. In the classic TV production, one scene in particular impressed me: when Mrs Darling puts her children into bed. As she turns off the last of the night lights, she takes one last look at the bedroom and says, “Dear night lights, protect my sleeping children.” As a mother, I know how much she loves her children.‎ It has been several weeks since we took our daughter to college and she seems to be adjusting well after a short period of homesickness. For us, though, it’s another story. Like most parents, I love checking in on my children at night. But now she’s gone, and I find nighttimes the hardest. I miss her most at night.‎ In my neighborhood, most of the parents whose kids are off to college are dealing with similar melancholy. My husband is filled with anxiety. One friend talked about getting this sick feeling in her stomach as she prepared for the college drop-off. We complained that many of us were too busy to truly enjoy being with our children while we had them.‎ For us moms, seeing Toy Story 3 only made the sadness worse as we watched the character Andy, who is the same age as our kids, say goodbye to his childhood as he prepares to leave for ‎ college. And it’s not just “first-time” parents like me. Two moms who have kids already well into college said the separation didn’t get any easier. “You feel like something has been taken away from inside you,” said one of them.‎ I imagine things will get easier with time, especially as I see my daughter adjust to college life. Meanwhile, as I keep my cell phone close to me in bed and text my daughter goodnight and sweet dreams every night, I like to think that messages serve as a night light that keeps her safe.‎ ‎24.The writer was deeply impressed by the scene in Peter Pan because ___________.‎ A. she watched the scene with her daughter B. the scene was very exciting and interesting C. the scene taught her and her daughter a good lesson D. the scene showed a mother’s deep love for her children ‎25. After he daughter went to college, the writer ___________.‎ A. didn’t get used to the change for a long time B. often cried as she missed her daughter so much C. realized she hadn’t done enough for the daughter D. failed to have a good sleep every night ‎26. What is the underlined word “melancholy” in Paragraph 3 similar in meaning to?‎ A. Happiness.              B. Anger.              C. Sadness.              D. Excitement.‎ ‎27. According to the last paragraph, why did the writer keep her cell phone close to her in bed?‎ ‎ A. To call her daughter any time ‎ B. To wait for her daughter’s calls ‎ C. To say good night to her daughter ‎ D. To wait for her daughter’s message C ‎ Being less than perfectly well-dressed in a business setting can result in a feeling of great discomfort that may well require treatment to remove. And the sad truth is that “clothing mismatches” on the job can ruin the day of the person who is wearing the inappropriate attire(着装)—and the people with whom he or she comes in contact.‎ Offices vary when it comes to dress codes. Some businesses have very high standards for their employees and set strict guidelines for office attire, while others maintain a more relaxed attitude. However, it is always important to remember that no matter what your company’s attitude is regarding what you wear, you are working in a business environment and you should dress properly. Certain items may be more appropriate for evening wear than for a business meeting, just as shorts and a T-shirt are better suited for the beach than for an office environment. Your attire should reflect both your environment and your position. A senior vice president has a different image to maintain than that of a secretary or sales assistant. Like it or not, you will be judged by your personal appearance.‎ This is never more apparent than on “dress-down days”, when what you wear can say more about you than any business suit ever could. In fact, people will pay more attention to what you wear on dress-down days than on “business professional ” days. Thus, when dressing in “business casual(休闲装)” clothes, try to put some good taste into your wardrobe choices, recognize that the “real” definition(定义) of business casual is to dress just one notch(等级) down from what you would normally wear of business-professional attire days.‎ Remember, there are borders between your career and our social life. You should dress one way for play and another way when you mean business. Always ask yourself where you are going and how other people will be dressed when you get there. Is the final destination the opera, the beach, or the office? Dress properly and you will discover the truth in the principle that clothes make the man—and the woman. When in doubt, always misjudge on the side of dressing slightly more traditionally than the situation demands.‎ ‎28. What is the passage mainly about?‎ ‎   A. How to dress properly in a business setting.‎ ‎   B. A president of a company should dress differently from a secretary or sales assistant.‎ ‎   C. The differences between professional and casual dress.‎ ‎   D. Improper dress will make a person feel uncomfortable.‎ ‎29. Which of the following statements is true?‎ ‎   A. Every company has strict rules regarding office dress.‎ ‎   B. You can wear whatever you like if your company doesn’t have high standards for dressing.‎ ‎   C. You should dress according to the business setting even when there are no fixed rules.‎ ‎   D. In companies with relaxed rules on office dress, you can’t spot a manager among others.‎ ‎30. Which statement best describes “dress-down days”?‎ ‎   A. We can’t judge a person’s taste by his clothes on dress-down days.‎ ‎   B. People’s clothes on dress-down days don’t receive much attention.‎ ‎   C. On dress-down days, you can wear whatever you like.‎ ‎   D. People are usually more careful about what they wear on dress-down days than on other occasions.‎ ‎31. Which of the following is NOT the rule offered in the passage with regard to business dress?‎ ‎   A. For a business meeting and a concert, you should dress differently.‎ ‎   B. Remember to ask others for advice when you are not sure about what to dress.‎ ‎   C. Think about how other guests will wear if you are invited to a dinner.‎ ‎   D. Dress a bit traditionally if you are not sure about proper dress for a certain occasion.‎ D ‎ I look back sometimes at the person I was before I rediscovered my old professor. I want to talk to that person. I want to tell him what to look out for, what mistakes to avoid. I want to tell him to be more open, to ignore the temptation of advertised values, to pay attention when your loved ones are speaking, as if it were the last time you might hear them.‎ Mostly I want to tell that person to get on an airplane and visit a gentle old man in West Newton, Massachusetts, sooner rather than later, before that old man gets sick and loses his ability to dance.‎ I know I cannot do this. None of us can undo what we’ve done, or relive a life already recorded. But if Professor Morrie Schwartz taught me anything at all, it was this: there is no such thing as “too late” in life. He was changing until the day he said good-bye.‎ Not long after Morrie’s death, I reached my brother in Spain. We had a long talk. I told him I respected his distance, and that all I wanted was to be in touch—in the present, not just the past—to hold him in my life as much as he could let me.‎ ‎“You’re my only brother,” I said. “I don’t want to lose you. I love you.”‎ I had never said such a thing to him before.‎ A few days later, I received a message on my fax machine. It was typed in the sprawling,‎ ‎ poorly punctuated, all-cap-letters fashion that always characterized my brother’s words.‎ ‎“HI I’VE JOINED THE NINETIES!” it began. He wrote a few little stories, what he’d been doing that week, a couple of jokes. At the end, he signed off this way:‎ I HAVE HEARTBURN AND DIAHREA(腹泻) AT THE MOMENT—LIFE’S A BITCH. CHAT LATER ‎[signed] SORE TUSH.‎ I laughed until there were tears in my eyes.‎ This book was largely Morrie’s idea. He called it our “final thesis.” Like the best of work projects, it brought us closer together, and Morrie was delighted when several publishers expressed interest, even though he died before meeting any of them. The advance money helped pay Morrie’s enormous medical bills, and for that we were both grateful.‎ The title, by the way, we came up with one day in Morrie’s office. He liked naming things. He had several ideas. But when I said, “How about Tuesdays with Morrie” he smiled in an almost blushing way, and I knew that was it.‎ After Morrie died, I went through boxes of old college material. And I discovered a final paper I had written for one of his classes. It was twenty years old now. On the front page were my penciled comments scribbled(草写) to Morrie, and beneath them were his comments scribbled back.‎ Mine began, “Dear Coach . . .”‎ His began, “Dear Player . . .”‎ For some reason, each time I read that, I miss him more.‎ Have you ever really had a teacher One who saw you as a raw but precious thing, a jewel that, with wisdom, could be polished to a proud shine ? If you are lucky enough to find your way to such teachers, you will always find your way back. Sometimes it is only in your head. Sometimes it is right alongside their beds.‎ The last class of my old professor’s life took place once a week, in his home, by a window in his study where he could watch a small hibiscus(木槿) plant shed its pink flowers. The class met on Tuesdays. No books were required. The subject was the meaning of life. It was taught from experience.‎ The teaching goes on.‎ ‎32. What kind of a person was the author before he rediscovered Professor Morrie?‎ A. He was very open to life’s challenges.‎ B. He cared much about the people he loved.‎ C. He was probaby lost in the material world.‎ D. He kept close contact with his teacher.‎ ‎33. What did the author learn from Professor Morrie?‎ A. Pain past is pleasure.‎ B. Life is a difficult journey.‎ C. It’s never too late to change.‎ D. Tomorrow is another day.‎ ‎34. The underlined sentence in the passage implies that ________.‎ A. he was so glad to reconnect with his brother B. his brother’s style of writing was really funny C. his brother was good at telling jokes D. it was surprising to receive the message ‎35. According to the author, which of the following is the criterion of a good teacher?‎ A. Being skillful in what he/she teaches. ‎ B. Being able to understand what you need.‎ C. Being willing to teach you all he/she knows.‎ D. Being good at changing you for the better.‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎ When you ask people how to make friends as an adult, they usually give you suggestions like, “just get out there,” “join a dance class,” or, “try speed dating.” __36___ After all, making friends does require us to get out into the world and take a few emotional risks. Most of the time, however, we are not lacking for ideas on where to meet people. _____37_____For this reason, most people find that reconnecting with themselves is a first step towards reconnecting with others. If you feel tired, out of shape, or sad, most of the time, making friends is going to be extremely difficult. _____38____‎ Start small. Use the1-minute technique to gradually increase your commitment to exercise. Get out into nature. Set a timer to remind yourself to get up every hour to stretch. Try gentle yoga. While you build up your body, don’t forget to nourish(提供营养) your mind. Write down one thing every day that you are grateful for. _____39_____‎ Learn to become your own best friend.‎ ‎_____40_____Instead of relying on our social circumstances to bring people into our lives, we need to change ourselves first and then invite people into our lives.‎ A. On the surface, these are fine suggestions.‎ B. Spend a few minutes every day in reflection.‎ C. It will be even more difficult when you are an adult.‎ D. We only need to know how to start a conversation with strangers.‎ E. We are missing the motivation and self-confidence to get started.‎ F. Therefore, Making friends as an adult is possible, but it requires a new approach.‎ G. Fortunately there are plenty of simple things that you can do to increase your physical and emotional resources.‎ 第三部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎　　阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。‎ ‎ Being a working mom is not at all an easy job. But when I look back at my decision to be a working mom, I realize that I didn’t think I had any other choice. Hubby and I had been a two-income family _41 the time we were married. It didn’t occur to me that we would be anything else though it’s hardly news that the choice has its _42 .‎ Hubby traveled a lot when our kids were young, and I often was a weekday single mom. I had an understanding boss, who allowed me to work a(n) _43_ schedule for about 12 years. My 32-hour work week provided the chance to _40 in my kids’ kindergarten classrooms.‎ The woman who cared for the kids in our __45  was truly a gift from God. Nan and I _46 values and parenting styles. ‎ Never underestimate (低估) the value of __47__ . When Dad was away, the kids knew the drill. Though sports activities and piano lessons __48__ interrupted our schedules, generally we got up, fed and out without much commotion (混乱) and back in, fed and __49 __with a little time left over for a game or a favorite TV show. Mom got a few minutes of __50__ before crashing herself (睡觉).‎ Looking back on the past, I realize we could have made other __51__ . We could have been vegetable gardeners. Lots of families __52__ on one income. But I think we would have lost something just as important as my __53__ .‎ My work at the News Sentinel has been __54 __and exciting. I’ve worked with people I never would have met had I been at home. I’ve spent my career __55__ sentences and stories and learning and passing along information about our community. My coworkers are my Tennessee family.‎ My work has been _56__ to me in important ways, and I think it has made me a more interesting and satisfied _57__ and parent. And our family has learned to __58 __the time we do have together. ‎ ‎__59__ , if I had to do it over again, I wouldn’t change my decision to be a working mom. And I wouldn’t change a single thing about the kids who __60 __it.‎ ‎41. A. since B. before C. when D. until ‎42. A. benefits B. challenges C. shortcomings D. privileges ‎43. A. lasted B. changed C. reduced D. increased ‎44. A. work B. volunteer C. study D. compete ‎45. A. separation B. conflict C. adjustment D. absence ‎46. A. influenced B. suspected C. shared D. ignored ‎47. A. routine B. independence C. cooperation D. schedule ‎48. A. seldom B. always C. occasionally D. never ‎49. A. entertained B. bathed C. exercised D. worked ‎50. A. peace B. excitement C. panic D. silence ‎51. A. mistakes B. fortunes C. achievements D. choices ‎52. A. fail B. mange C. squeeze D. part ‎53. A. income B. children C. passion D. life ‎54. A. fun B. tiring C. dull D. demanding ‎55. A. reading B. shaping C. reciting D. digesting ‎56. A. original B. optional C. meaningful D. stressful ‎57. A. employer B. breadwinner C. partner D. learner ‎58. A. kill B. value C. spend D. save ‎59. A. Therefore B .Meanwhile C. However D. Otherwise ‎60. A. adapted to B. centered on C. dealt with D. lived through 第II卷 英语知识运用（共三节，满分45分）‎ 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎ Nowadays, many people love to travel. ____61___is very common for people to go on a trip at any time. Some even consider traveling as part of their lifestyle. Perhaps, the reason for its present ____62___(popular) is that modern people have come to realize that it is ____63____(benefit). ‎ It helps to ____64___(rich) our lives. It increases our knowledge and widens our vision.‎ ‎ When we visit interesting places, we discover new people, ____65_____(surround), plants and animals. It is refreshing. It is ____66___ psychological necessity for people ____67___ have stressful jobs. In today’s society，many people suffer great stress at work. Taking regular trips ____68___ (produce) better results for them. It helps them to handle the stress they experience at work better. After a break, they feel more energetic in ____69___ work. For many working adults, regular getaways help them keep their energy and enthusiasm ____70___ （require）for their work. Without these breaks, they may suffer from work burn-out.‎ 第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。‎ ‎ 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ ‎ Last week our school held a sports meeting. Realizing it was our last school sports meeting, we decided to make it unforgettable experience.‎ ‎ We first attended the opening ceremony, for whom our class had made a lot of preparations. Much for our excitement, our performance was a success. My classmates took part in various event such as running, the high jump and the long jump. Due to the hard training the athletes have done before, their performance was very impressive. My classmates applauded and cheered for the athletes, so some raised their cameras to catch the excited moments. The result was announced. Our class won the second place and our efforts were paid off! Cup in hand, we took a picture together proud.‎ ‎ This sorts meeting will be a precious memory for all of them as time goes by.‎ 第三节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ ‎ 假如你是李华，上周你班同学就“作为学校的一员我们该为学校做些什么？”进行了讨论。请你根据以下内容要点，将同学们的建议用英语写一封信告诉你的笔友David， 并谈谈你的想法及理由。‎ ‎ 1．为图书馆捐书； 2．美化校园； 3．刻苦学习。‎ 注意：‎ ‎ 1．词数100-120左右；‎ ‎ 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎ 3．开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。‎ Dear David,‎ Last week we held an enthusiastic discussion on what we should do for our school as a student.‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ Yours Li Hua ‎2016新余一中高二上学期第二次段考英语试题答案 ‎1-5CBBAA 6-10CBCAB 11-15BCACC 16-20BCBBA ‎21-24DAC 24-27DACC 29-31ACDB 32-35CCAD 七选五36-40AEGBF 完型41-45ABCBD 46-50CACBA 51-55DBAAB 56-60CCBAD 语法填空 ‎61. It 62. popularity 63. beneficial 64. enrich 65. surroundings ‎66. a 67. who/that 68. produces 69. their 70. required 改错：‎ ‎71. unforgettable experience 前加an 72. for whom---for which 73. to one’s excitement ‎ ‎74. various events 75. had one before 76. So—and 77. excited ----exciting ‎78. were paid off 去掉 were 79. proud-proudly 80. them—us 参考范文：‎ Dear David,‎ ‎ Last week we held an enthusiastic discussion on what we should do for our school as a student. The students in our class have various practical suggestions.‎ ‎ Firstly, we’ve agreed to do something meaningful, such as collecting money to purchase some books for the school library, for it needs more science fictions.‎ ‎ Secondly, we feel like doing some voluntary work such as planting trees and flowers in and around our schoolyard. It could be an excellent choice for us to beautify our environment. Finally, we have to be determined to study hard to get better results in the coming exams and make greater progress so that our school may feel very proud of us. for my part, I hold the idea that we’ll do as we can to contribute ourselves to our school in our spare time and set a good example to our fellows.‎ ‎ I’m wondering if you can give me some advice.‎ ‎ Best wishes.‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Li Hua