英语（B）卷·2019届福建省莆田第六中学高二上学期期中考试（2017-11） 8页

莆田六中2017-18高二上学期期中考 英语试卷（B卷）‎ 本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。‎ 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共100分) ‎ 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) ‎ 第一节 ‎(共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. Where is the woman going now?‎ ‎ A. To the library. B. To a coffee shop. C. To the supermarket.‎ ‎2. What does the man care about most?‎ ‎ A. Earning some extra money.‎ ‎ B. Keeping the environment clean.‎ ‎ C. Helping out the comer shop.‎ ‎3. When is the woman’s birthday?‎ ‎ A. In May. B. In April. C. In March.‎ ‎4. What is the man doing?‎ ‎ A. Playing with his daughter.‎ ‎ B. Playing a joke on the woman.‎ ‎ C. Playing a game on his smartphone.‎ ‎5. Why is the woman’s French so good?‎ ‎ A. She has been studying for ten years.‎ ‎ B. She was born in France.‎ ‎ C. She works hard at it.‎ 第二节（共15小题,每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。‎ ‎6. Where does the conversation take place?‎ ‎ A. In a drugstore. B. In the hospital. C. On the street.‎ ‎7. What will the man do next?‎ ‎ A. Pick up something. B. Wait for someone. C. Go back home.‎ ‎8. What does the woman think of the man?‎ ‎ A. He is impatient. B. He is clever. C. He is helpful.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。‎ ‎9. Who is Dan the Bear?‎ ‎ A. A fisherman. B. A singer. C. A dolphin trainer.‎ ‎10. How will the woman inform the security officers?‎ ‎ A. By putting up a notice. B. By telephone. C. By radio.‎ ‎11. What will the woman do before going to the bar?‎ ‎ A. Go to the barber’s. B. Buy some clothes. C. Perform onstage.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。‎ ‎12. Who are the speakers?‎ ‎ A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Clerks.‎ ‎13. How did the woman feel about her weekend?‎ ‎ A. It was exciting. B. It was satisfying. C. It was boring.‎ ‎14. What did the man do on Saturday?‎ ‎ A. He played sports. B. He visited someone. C. He watched movies.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。‎ ‎15. What did the woman put on the calendar?‎ ‎ A. The picture of the community.‎ ‎ B. The schedule of community events.‎ ‎ C. Interesting stories.‎ ‎16. What is the man worried about?‎ ‎ A. Neighborhood safety.‎ ‎ B. Shopping convenience.‎ ‎ C. Schools in the community.‎ ‎17. Why will there be a party?‎ ‎ A. To celebrate a festival.‎ ‎ B. To welcome some new people.‎ ‎ C. To celebrate a birthday.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。‎ ‎18. What is true about Deep Springs College?‎ ‎ A. It’s located in a college town.‎ ‎ B. Its library is often crowded with students.‎ ‎ C. Its school buildings are ancient.‎ ‎19. How many books are there in the library?‎ ‎ A. 70000. B. 17000. C. 9000.‎ ‎20. What can students at Deep Springs do in their spare time?‎ ‎ A. Take a walk in the mountains. B. Go to the cinema. C. Watch TV.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Pacific Science Center Guide ‎◆Visit Pacific Science Center’s Store Don’t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center’s Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or souvenir to remember your visit. The store is located(位于) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laster Dome.‎ ‎◆Hungry ‎ ‎ Our exhibits will feed your mind but what about your body? Our café offers a complete ‎ menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. The café is located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes.‎ ‎◆Rental Information Lockers are available to store any belongings during your visit. The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required.‎ ‎◆Support Pacific Science Center ‎ Since 1962 Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情) for discovery and lifelong learning in science, math and technology. Today Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and brings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State. It’s an amazing accomplishment and one we cannot achieve without generous support from individuals, corporations, and other social organizations. Visit pacificorganzier.org to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center.‎ ‎21.Where can you buy a souvenir at Pacific Science Center?‎ ‎ A. In Building 1. B. In Building 3. ‎ ‎ C. At the last Dome. D. At the Denny Way entrance.‎ ‎22.What does Pacific Science Center do for schools?‎ ‎ A. Train Science teachers. B. Distribute science books.‎ ‎ C. Distribute scientific research. D. Take science to the classroom.‎ ‎23.What is the purpose of the last part of the text?‎ ‎ A. To encourage donations. B. To advertise coming events.‎ ‎ C. To introduce special exhibits. D. To tell about the Center’s history.‎ ‎ B Of all the things that have effects on your future, I believe that personal growth is the greatest. Many people talk about sales growth, profit growth, and possession growth, but none of these will happen without personal growth. In fact I’d like to have you memorize a most important sentence. It is “The key to your future is you yourself.” There are many things that will help you better your future. If you belong to a strong, dynamic（充满活力的）and progressive company, that will help. Good training will help. Strong leadership will help. If the neighbors stay civil（文明的）, that will help. If your relatives don’t trouble you, that will help…All these things will help. We can go on and on with the list; but remember, the things that I’ve covered above just play minor（次要的）roles in helping you reach a good future. The major cause doesn’t lie outside. It lies inside. Strangely enough, when two different men work in the same company, the first person may earn $1,000 a month, while the second may earn $10,000 a month. What causes the difference when they have the same job, use the same tools, and get the same training? The cause of the difference lies in believing, in trying, in accepting failures, in thinking, in a smile at people around, and in the ways of dealing with problems. All of these can be major causes of your good future. You can see all these come from inside. In fact, the real difference is you yourself. You are the key to your future. Teens are the most wonderful and important period in life. If you want a great future, begin to improve yourself from now on! ‎ ‎24. Among all the things mentioned, which one is the most important in the author’s opinion? A. Sales growth.             B. Profit growth.               ‎ ‎ C. Possession growth.       D. Personal growth ‎25. Which of the following may play a main role in influencing you future? A. Being determined.                     B. Working in good companies. C. Having rich relatives.           D. Getting leaders’ help. 26. All may cause the two men’s different earnings EXCEPT that . A. the second person buys expensive houses or cars. B. the first person treats others badly.  C. the second man has a positive attitude to problems. D. the first man gives up after failures. 27. The passage is mainly written for　 . A. old people                  B. adults                     C. teenagers             D. babies C Many people write to newspapers and magazines to express their opinions. Letters to the editor must carry the writer’s full name, address and telephone number, although the information is not necessary for publication. This requirement to provide personal particulars is a clear indication that writers are responsible for what they say. When a writer wants his voice heard, he needs to claim ownership of his voice. Responsibility is the name of the game. “People today prefer living together to putting their signatures（签名，署名） on a marriage certificate because they refuse to accept responsibility for the relationship,” said social worker Ken Yip, “and this is what is causing a lot of family problems.” When we sign a paper, for example, a business contract or a bank document, the signature is a seal of consent, an agreement to take the matter seriously. Most governments and many organizations will not process written complaints if they do not bear the writer’s signature. The absence of a signature, they explain, tells us that the writer cannot be too serious and therefore does not deserve a reply. There are people who wish to remain anonymous(匿名的) for various reasons. Multi-billionaire Mr. King donates generously to charity several times a year. He gives simply because he wants to help but not for the publicity his donations may bring, and he doesn’t want his good deeds to make news. In other cases, people insist on anonymity because they are afraid of the consequences of revealing their identity. Crime witnesses may be willing to assist the police, but most are unwilling to give their names when reporting a crime. Name or no name? The answer is very personal and lies in how much we want to get involved. We all have a name. It is a matter of responsibility to use it when we make a statement, a claim or an accusation. We all want to honor our own name, and it is only by stamping our expression of an opinion with our name that we honor what we say.‎ ‎28. What does the writer mean by saying “Responsibility is the name of the game”? ‎ ‎ A．Writers should be responsible for their names.‎ ‎ B．Writers need to provide their personal information in the game.‎ ‎ C．Names are required to indicate writers’ responsibility for what they say.‎ ‎ D．Publications must bear the writer’s full name, address and phone number. 29. The second paragraph suggests that a paper without a signature may______. ‎ ‎ A．not get a reply B．be accepted all the time ‎ C．become a family problem D．help to end a relationship ‎30. Some people don’t want their names known because they are_______. ‎ ‎ A．ready for involvement B．hesitant to make a donation ‎ C．afraid of an accusation D．unwilling to draw public attention ‎31. The passage is mainly about_____. ‎ ‎ A．honor and writers B．signature and responsibility ‎ ‎ C．identity and signature D．anonymity and signature D First aid is emergency care for a victim of sudden illness or injury until more skillful medical treatment is available. First aid may save a life or improve certain vital signs including pulse, temperature, a clear airway, and breathing. In minor emergencies, first aid may prevent a victim’s condition from worsening and provide relief from pain. First aid must be given as quickly as possible. In the case of seriously injured, a few minutes can make the difference between complete recovery and loss of life.‎ First aid measures depend upon a victim’s needs and provider’s level of knowledge and skill. Knowing what not to do in an emergency is as important as knowing what to do. Improperly moving a person with a neck injury , for example, can lead to permanent spinal(脊柱的) injury and paralysis( 瘫痪)。‎ Despite the variety of injuries possible, several basic rules of first aid apply to all emergencies. The first step is to call for professional medical help. The victim, if conscious(有意识的)， should be reassured that medical aid has been requested, and ask for permission to provide any first aid. Next, assess the scene, asking other people or the injured person’s family or friends about details of the injury or illness, any care that may have already been given, and preexisting conditions such as diabetes(糖尿病) or heart trouble. The victim should be checked for the medical card that describes special medical conditions. Unless the accident scene becomes unsafe or the victim may suffer further injury, do not move the victim.‎ First aid requires rapid assessment of victims to determine whether life-threatening conditions exist. One method for assessing a victim's condition is known by ABC, which stands for:‎ ‎ A---Airway: is it open and clear?‎ ‎ B---Breathing: is the person breathing? Look, listen, and feel for breathing.‎ ‎ C---Circulation: is there a pulse? Is the person bleeding extremely?‎ Check skin color and temperature for additional indications of circulation problems.‎ ‎32. Before we give first aid to a victim, it is very important for us to _____________. ‎ ‎ A. make sure what to do and what not to do ‎ ‎ B. refer to all kinds of handbooks on first aid ‎ C. remove the ring or bracelet he/she may be wearing ‎ ‎ D. take him/her to a hospital at once ‎33. According to this article, first aid is usually provided by _______________‎ ‎ A. professional doctors B. the victim’s family members ‎ C. the victim’s friends D. those who are not necessarily professional doctors ‎34. Which of the following is NOT true when you assess a victim’s condition?‎ ‎ A. Checking whether there is a pulse. B. Looking, listening and feeling for breathing.‎ ‎ C. Replacing his/her medical card. D. Examining whether the airway is open and clear.‎ ‎35. The purpose of the passage is to tell readers___________.‎ ‎ A. the importance of protecting the accident scene. ‎ ‎ B. some basic knowledge about first aid.‎ ‎ C. what professional medical help is. ‎ ‎ D. who can give first aid.‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Writing A Letter To Your Future Self Just imagine writing a letter to your future self 5 years from now, then opening it at that exact moment to see how much of it has come true. ____36．____‎ As you read the letter in the future, you can assess how many things agree with your expectations in the past. _37．______ Often times, the goals we set and our goal achievement ‎ process are affected by a lot of changes along the way. The letter lets you recognize how your current idea differs from the past.‎ In addition to that, at the very moment you are writing the letter, your thoughts are stored right there in those words. When you open the letter in the future, you as your future self gets to compare how you used to be in the past with how you are now. ___38．__. It’s very interesting to do so.‎ Take out a pen and paper right now and start writing your letter to your future self. Set a time period to write to. ____39．__ Then start writing. Think about the type of person you will be, your place in life, what you will have realized then, and so on.‎ ‎____40．__ Put it in a safe space where no one can find it. When you open this sometime in the near future, you might gain additional insights(了解) about yourself and your journey in the past few years.‎ A. And you can think about why that’s the case.‎ B. It is a useful tool to be used in goal achievement.‎ C. Imagine how you will be like during that time period.‎ D. If you haven’t, join me in writing a letter to yourself.‎ E. This lets you see how much things have changed since then.‎ F. At the end of the letter, write the date to open it on the cover.‎ G. It wasn’t until we moved into our new house that I found it again.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎ One morning all the employees reached the office as usual. And on the wall they saw a big___41___on which it was written: Yesterday, the person who has been___42___your growth in this company passed___43___We invite you to join the funeral prepared in the___44___.‎ In the beginning, they all got___45___for the death of one of their colleagues.___46___after a while they started getting___47___to know who was the man that limited the growth of his colleagues and the company itself.‎ The___48___in the gym was such that security agents(保安) were___49___to control the crowd within the room. The more people reached the coffin(棺材), the more the excitement___50___up. Everyone whispered to each other: “___51___on earth is this guy?”‎ One by one the excited employees got closer to the coffin, and when they___52___inside it, they___53___became speechless. They stood nearby the coffin, shocked and in___54___, as if someone had___55___the deepest part of their soul.‎ There was a___56___inside the coffin; everyone who looked inside it could see himself. There was also a sign next to the mirror that___57___: there is only one person who is___58___to set limits to your growth: IT IS___59___!!!!!! Your life doesn’t change when everyone around you changes. Your life changes when YOU change, when you go beyond your limiting beliefs inside. Don’t be afraid of___60___; build yourself and your reality. It’s the way you face life itself that makes the difference!‎ ‎41. A. post B. card C. 1etter D. sign ‎42. A. encouraging B. limiting C. building D. helping ‎43. A. on B. away C. by D. down ‎44. A. gym B. office C. way D. meeting room ‎45. A. afraid B. excited C. sad D. calm ‎46. A. And B. Or C. But D. So ‎47. A. curious B. pleased C. ready D. serious ‎48. A. surprise B. anger C. sadness D. excitement ‎49. A. admitted B. ordered C. forbidden D. forced ‎50. A. kept B. woke C. turned D. heated ‎51. A. Who B. What C. How D. Where ‎52. A. walked B. got C. looked D. turned ‎53. A. suddenly B. gradually C. only D. extremely ‎54. A. sorrow B. order C. person D. silence ‎55. A. attacked B. stolen C. touched D. seen ‎56. A. 1etter B. mirror C. book D. colleague ‎57. A. read B. reflected C. showed D. typed ‎58. A. sure B. eager C. able D. afraid ‎59. A. ME B. YOU C. HE D. ITSELF ‎60. A. punishment B. praises C. blame D. changes 56 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共50分)‎ 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Zhou Yang will never forget his first assignment as a 61.___________(report) in a popular English newspaper. At the office his talk with his new boss influenced 62.___________ life strongly. His boss first put him as an assistant to an 63.___________(experience) journalist and later allowed him to cover a story and submit the article himself. During the interview, he had to listen for 64.___________(detail) facts and prepare the next question depending on 65.___________ the person said. If the interviewee agreed, he could use a recorder 66.___________ (get)the facts straight. The boss also gave him an example of the 67.___________ (important) of a recorder. Once a footballer was accused 68.___________ taking money for deliberately not scoring goals to let the other team win. He admitted that someone had tried to bribe him, but denied 69.___________(take) money. The recording 70.___________(prove) that he was guilty.‎ 第四部分 写作（共二节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ ‎ It was my first visit a space station considered the most modern in space. Describing as an enormous round plate, it spins slowly in space to imitate a pull of the earth’s gravity. Inside were an exhibition of the more up-to-date inventions of the 31st century. A guide showed us around three stop. In the first stop, I saw the thoughtpad used for send messages. In the second stop, we were on the environment area. There was a waste machine which could swallow all the waste availably. The third stop showed us to how the goods are manufactured by robots.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假定你是李华，是一名高二学生。最近，你校广播站向全体学生招募两名英语播音员。你很想尝试一下，请根据下面的要点写一封自荐信。‎ ‎1.自我介绍和写信的目的；‎ ‎2.自身优势；‎ ‎3.希望被录取。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎3.开头语已为你写好。‎ Dear Sir or Madam,‎ I am Li Hua, a student in Class 1, Grade 2. I have read the notice that our school radio needs two English announcers. __________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________ ____________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________ ____________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________ ____________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________ ____________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________ ____________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________ ____________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________ ____________‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua ‎