山西省阳泉市第二中学校2019-2020学年高二第二学期年级阶段性考试英语试卷 8页

英 语 ‎ ‎ (时间：90分钟　满分：100分)‎ 第一部分　语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)‎ 第一节　单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)‎ 1． It was not until I got to the office ________ I found I left the key at home.‎ A.before B. After C.that D.when ‎2．He came home late last night, ________ rather, at midnight.‎ A.would B.or C.even D.than ‎3．They had the light ________ (burn) all night.‎ ‎ A.burning B.to burn C.burnt D.having burnt ‎4．He narrowly escaped ________ in the traffic accident.‎ ‎ A. killing B.to be killed C.being killed D.killed ‎5．________ in the research, he didn't notice what happened around him.‎ ‎ A.burying B.to be buried C.having buried D.buried ‎6．The approach to ________ (get) close to the island is going by boat.‎ ‎ A.get B.getting C.got D.be got ‎7．The only possessions ________ I could see were one broom and a couple of jars.‎ ‎ A.that B.which C.what D.when ‎8．The telephone was cut off ________ I could answer it.‎ ‎ A.when B.after C.that D.before ‎9．It was the second time my sister ________ the village to Beijing.‎ ‎ A.had been left B.has left C.had left D.have left ‎ ‎10．He recommended I ________ (join) in more social activities.‎ ‎ A.joined B.join C.have joined D.be joined ‎11．It's out of ________ question to finish such ________ tough task in two hours.‎ ‎ A.the... a... B.the...the... C.....a... D....the ‎ ‎12. There you can stay a full day with a local family and this will give you an opportunity ________ more about their life.‎ ‎ A.to have learnt B.learned C.learning D.to learn ‎ ‎13. We walked down the village street，________ they were having market day.‎ ‎ A.which B.that C.where D.when ‎14. Immediately after his election he began to ________ major offices among his friends and supporters.‎ A.desire B. distribute C.donate D.draft ‎ ‎15. What do you think of “ Young children should never ________ what their parents say”? ‎ A. contradict B.conduct C.congratulate D.conserve ‎ 第二节　(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ‎ Greta Thunberg, a Swedish climate crisis activist, was ___16_____as Person of the Year by Time magazine. At about the age of eight, when she first learned about ___17_____change, she was shocked that ___18_____did not appear to be taking the issue ____19____. She discovered she had great powers of persuasion, and her mother ___20_____flying, which had a severe impact on her career. Her father became a vegetarian. Thunberg first became ___21_____for her activism in August 2018 ___22_____, at age 15, she began ___23_____her school days outside the Swedish parliament to ____24____stronger action on global warming by holding up a ____25____ saying (in Swedish) "School strike for the climate". Since then, her action has ____26____into an international climate ____27____, organized by young people around the world. The Malizia II racing yacht(赛艇) left Plymouth in southern England on August 14 for a two-week ___28_____in order to enable the Swedish teen to ____29____ a UN summit（联合国峰会） on zero emissions（零排放） in September in New York. Several people would fly into New York to help take the yacht back to ____30____. "We have been striking for over a year, but basically ____31____has happened," she told activists at the talks. "The climate crisis is still being ____32____by those in power, and we cannot go on like this." ‎ Hillary Clinton thought highly of Greta Thunberg, saying”I am ___33_____for all she’s done to ___34_____awareness of the climate crisis and her willingness to tell the truth.” As Greta Thunberg said ,”Change is coming, ____35____you like it or not.”‎ ‎16.A.described B.chosen C.sped D.trusted ‎17.A.climate B.weather C.time D.condition ‎18.A.parents B.teachers C.adults D.kids ‎19.A.highly B.anxiously C.rapidly D.seriously ‎20.A.gave up B.gave in C.gave out D.gave away ‎21.A.blamed B.known C.aware D.criticized ‎22.A.which B.that C.what D.when ‎23.A.spending B.staying C.visiting D.wasting ‎24.A.call at B.call on C.call for D.call out ‎ ‎25.A.sigh B.slogan C.signal D.sign ‎26.A.formed B.made C.spread D.turned ‎27.A.movement B.change C.opportunity D.decision ‎28.A.way B.voyage C.trip D.travel ‎29.A.take B. host C.hold D.attend ‎30.A.Asia B. Europe C.America D.Africa ‎31.A.nothing B.something C.all D.any ‎32.A.decided B.believed C.ignored D.joked ‎33.A.pitiful B.grateful C.doubtful D.sorry ‎34.A.raise B.weaken C.deepen D.waken ‎35.A.what B.when C.that D.whether 第二部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分30分)‎ 第一节　(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A ‎ On January 27, in order to win the new pneumonia Resistance War（抗击新型肺炎战）, the Ministry of Education issued（教育部公布） a notice on putting off the start time of school in spring 2020. It was said that school should not start before March. The exact start time of school will depend on situations and further notices.‎ ‎ However, many parents are very worried that putting off the start of school may affect(影响） children’s studies. If they have such a long winter vacation, children will not learn any knowledge, read books or study at all. They may forget what they have learned before. Staying at home for a long time will make them keep eating, sleeping and playing, which seriously affect their physical and mental health.‎ ‎ In short, the close of school influences learning and develops bad habits, so how should we avoid these problems? Local education departments have also issued a notice, that is, to organize online teaching and create a network platform（平台）, where necessary courses will be shown every day, and online teaching will be given by excellent teachers of the subject, and students can learn at home through computer or mobile network.‎ ‎ It should be said that such a method is very good. It can not only keep students indoors and not worry about the infection（感染) of the disease, but also make them ‎ study at home, improve their learning ability, and truly achieve “no suspension of classes”. Both the platform itself and the recorded lesson resources are more useful, and are welcomed by parents and teachers.‎ ‎ Of course, except for learning at home, it is also necessary to teach children about health knowledge, especially how to keep away from touching virus and other knowledge popularization; at the same time, it is also necessary for children to do some physical exercises or some games, which is good for physical health at home.‎ ‎36. Parents worried about putting off the start time of school because _______.‎ ‎ A. children may be infected by virus ‎ B. they don’t like the idea of online learning ‎ C. children’s study may be affected ‎ D. parents have no time to look after children ‎37. Except for learning at home, what is also necessary according to the writer?‎ ‎ A. To keep playing online games.‎ ‎ B. To keep touching different people.‎ ‎ C. To do some physical exercises outside.‎ ‎ D. To teach children about health knowledge. ‎ ‎38. The underlined word “suspension” in Paragraph 4 probably means _______ .‎ ‎ A. plan B. stop ‎ C. growth D. change ‎39. Which is TRUE according to the passage?‎ ‎ A. Students would rather go to school.‎ ‎ B. The date of going to school is decided.‎ ‎ C. Online teaching will help students study.‎ ‎ D. Parents believe children can teach themselves. ‎ ‎40. What’s the best title for this passage?‎ ‎ A. A Special Way to Learn at Home ‎ B. A New War with a New Chance ‎ C. A Way to Keep Mentally Healthy ‎ D. A Method to Make Parents Worried B Wearing a mask while sleeping at home sounds a little crazy.But Wu Keying did so during the novel coronavirus outbreak. “I feared that I would be infected. Now I know it’s not necessary to do so. But I am still worried about when the epidemic ‎ will end,” said the 13-year-old from Chengdu, Sichuan province. Being stuck inside makes her feel anxious.‎ In fact, many people have experienced feelings like Wu.Nearly 80 percent of people are deeply worried about the outbreak, while 40 percent strongly fear it, according to a survey released on Jan 27 by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.‎ These emotions are normal for people who are going through stressful events, according to Wang Weihua, an expert on positive psychology (积极心理学). “Some stressful reactions can help us fight the virus,” Wang said. “We take more protective actions, such as wearing masks and washing hands often, for example.”‎ But if these feelings last too long, it will be bad for our mental health, Wang added. So how can we stay positive?‎ First, we should learn to accept unexpected changes in life,wrote Xiong Kewei, a psychological consultant (咨询师) at Beijing Normal University. We might learn new lessons from these changes, like respecting nature and being more responsible.‎ Another useful way to stay positive is to stick to a normal routine.‎ ‎“The key is to take good care of the body, arrange a reasonable schedule, ensure sufficient sleep and diet, and get the necessary rest and relaxation,” Zhang Hong, deputy chief physician of Wuhan Mental Health Center, told China Daily.‎ ‎41. Wu Keying wore a mask while sleeping because _____.‎ ‎ A. her parents told her to do so ‎ B. it’s the best way to avoid infection ‎ C. one of her family members was infected ‎ D. she was scared of being infected ‎42. What do we know from Paragraph 2?‎ ‎ A. Many people feel worried about the virus.‎ ‎ B. We shouldn’t worry too much about the virus.‎ ‎ C. Only 40 percent of people worry about the outbreak.‎ ‎ D. More than 80 percent of people wear masks while sleeping.‎ ‎43. According to Wang Weihua, _____ can help us fight the virus.‎ ‎ a. wearing masks ‎ b. being stress-free ‎ c. staying positive ‎ d. washing our hands ‎ A. abc B. abd C. acd D. bcd ‎44. The last three paragraphs are mainly about _____.‎ ‎ A. how to stay away from the coronavirus ‎ B. how psychologists helped patients ‎ C. suggestions on how to stay positive ‎ D. how to receive psychological counseling ‎45. The word underlined “sufficient”in the last paragraph can be replaced by_____.‎ ‎ A.long B.adequate C.short D.abundant 第二节　(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Schools are never perfect, and not all teachers are perfect, either. If you meet a difficult teacher, or if you can't get along with a teacher for some reasons, what will you do? __46__‎ ‎1．Show respect for your teachers.‎ You may not always feel like sitting down and paying attention in class. __47__ But you do need to show them respect and study hard.‎ ‎2．Learn to listen in class.‎ ‎__48__ If you don't listen, you will miss valuable information. And it is also a sign of respect for your teacher in class.‎ ‎3．Ask proper questions when necessary.‎ You will not always understand everything you see and hear in class. __49__ If the teacher is too busy, ask to arrange a proper time for further explanation.‎ ‎4．_50__‎ Talking about someone behind his/her back means spreading gossip. They are all hurtful. If you hear a story about a teacher, do not pass it on. Getting along with your teachers is vital for you in many ways, especially when you are in your last year of high school. Wish you good luck in your school days and have a good time with your teachers!‎ A．Never gossip about your teacher.‎ B．Don't talk with your teacher secretly.‎ C．Let him/her go and never bother to ask questions.‎ D．Here are some good points that you may like to consider.‎ E．If you are unsure about a task, speak to your teacher about it.‎ F．You may not listen carefully and even not agree with your teacher.‎ G．Listening is a learned skill that is very important during your high school years.‎ 第三部分　写作(共两节，满分25分)‎ 第一节　完成句子(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ ‎（根据中文提示或者用所给英文单词的正确形式填空）‎ ‎51．Cycling is highly ________(有益的) to health and the environment.‎ ‎52．As we know, the Internet helps people have easy ________(通路)to all kinds of information.‎ ‎53．He ________ ________(节省，保留) some time to accompany his wife and children every day.‎ ‎54．The businessman ________(抛弃)his wife and went away with all their money.‎ ‎55．These children in the mountainous area are ________ (die) for knowledge.‎ ‎56. Though they were not dangerous, he felt ________ (scare) to death.‎ ‎57. We are collecting medical supplies for patients ________ ________（困难中，危急中）.‎ ‎58. Linda was ________（occupy） with the work of redecorating her house.‎ ‎59. Turn the bottle ________ ________（上下翻转）to empty it before you fill it with oil. ‎ ‎60. Mary joined a painting group but didn't seem to ________ ________（适应，融合）, so she left.‎ 第二节　书面表达(满分15分)‎ 今年，世界各地爆发了新冠肺炎疾病，影响巨大。假设你是李华，请你写一篇发言稿，从作息、饮食、运动、卫生习惯等方面谈谈如何预防。‎ 要求：文章连贯通顺，句型多样化，适当运用关联词，词数100左右。‎ ‎ （参考词汇： keep regular hours； develop good health habits；stay positive; take one’s temperature；keep social-distancing measures）‎ How to protect against novel coronavirus Ladies and gentlemen,‎ ‎ There are many ways to protect us from getting infected ._______________‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours，‎ Li Hua 参考答案 单项选择（15分）：‎ ‎1-15 CBACD BADCB ADCBA 完形填空（30分）：‎ ‎16-35 BACDA BDACD CABDB ACBAD ‎ 阅读理解（30分）：‎ ‎36-50 CDBCA DACCB DFGEA 完成句子（10分）：‎ ‎51-55 beneficial; access; sets aside; abandoned; dying ‎56-60 scared; in need; occupied; upside down ; fit in ‎ 书面表达（15分）‎