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2019年至2020年学年度上学期12月份月考
高二年级英语科试题
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。考试结束后只交答题卡,试卷自行保留。
注意事项:
1. 答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第 I 卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is the Auto Club meeting?
A. In Room 105 B. In Room 103. C. In Room 102.
2. What is the woman going to do tonight?
A. Go dancing. B. Visit her friend. C. Have dinner with the man.
3. Where does the man want to go?
A. New York. B. Chicago. C. Phoenix.
4. What is the man doing?
A. Offering help. B. Asking for advice. C. Making a complaint.
5. Who is the boy with glasses?
A. Ben. B. Mike. C. Tom.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What did the woman get from Uncle Max?
A. A T-shirt. B. A baseball cap. C. A box of biscuits.
7. Who got some paint from Uncle Max?
A. The woman’s mum. B. The woman’s dad. C. The woman’s grandma.
请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What’s the probably relationship between the speakers?
A. Workmates. B. Couple. C. Friends.
9. What will the man do tomorrow?
A. Go to Shanghai. B. Record a program. C. Meet his boss.
请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. How long will the man spend on his English writing?
A. 45 minutes. B. 60 minutes. C. 95minutes.
11. What does the woman want to practice?
A. Written Chinese. B. English Writing. C. Spoken Chinese.
12. When will the speakers meet?
A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday.
请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What feature do the man and his father have in common?
A. Both have the same weight.
B. Both have blond hair.
C. Both don’t wear glasses.
14. What is the man’s mom?
A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A librarian.
15. What kind of body type does the man’s mom have?
A. Thin. B. Medium build. C. A little heavy.
16. How many people are there in the man’s family?
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.
请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. How much will the speaker pay for his ticket?
A. £4.50. B. £ 5.70 C. £7.50
18. When will the speaker meet Charlie?
A. At 4:30. B. At 3:30. C. At 3:00.
19. Where will the speaker wait for Charlie?
A. At the restaurant. B. In the café. C. At the cinema.
20. What will the speaker share with Charlie?
A. His photos. B. His map. C. His popcorn.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
_____________________________________________________________________________
Dear Lisa,
Wherever my teacher calls on me in class, my heart beats quickly. I’m afraid I’ll give the wrong answer and everyone will laugh. So I say “I don’t know”.
Candy
Dear Candy,
You are not the only kid who feels this way. Talk to a parent or your teacher for ideas. You can also set small goals (目标). Try your best to answer questions and put up your hand in class once a day. Remember, it is really OK to be wrong sometimes.
Lisa
Dear Lisa,
My friend is starting to hang out with a girl who used to bully (欺负)her. And my friend doesn’t seem to want to be around me at all anymore.
Wendy
Dear Wendy,
It’s normal for friendships to change, and it’s possible that the girl has become kinder over time. Try not to worry about that, and pay attention to how your own friendship is changing. Hanging out, just the two of you, might help to mend your friendship.
Lisa
Dear Lisa,
My mom and I often argue. Sometimes she starts it. Sometimes I do. Either way, I feel sad and alone after arguing. A way to stop?
Carl
Dear Carl,
Find time to talk to your mom. Tell her that you’re unhappy after arguing with her and that you’d like to work out a way to avoid arguments.
Lisa
Dear Lisa,
I want to be a writer. But when I go back to reading a story I’ve written, it sounds stupid and I don’t want to finish it. Should I keep trying to write?
Nick
Dear Nick,
Every writer has been where you are --a place where nothing he writes sounds right. What’s important is keeping writing as much as you can. The more you practice, the better you’ll get. Also, keep reading. You can learn a lot about writing by reading.
Lisa
21. From the text, we can know Candy is_____.
A. shy B. honest C. careless D. kind
22. Who has a problem with his or her mom?
A. Candy. B Wendy. C. Carl. D. Nick.
23. What advice does Lisa give to Nick?
A. To study hard. B. To set small goals.
C. To talk to his teachers. D. To keep writing and reading.
B
Without flowers, many plants would not be able to reproduce(繁殖) and many insects would not be able to get enough food to live. Here are some interesting facts about flowering plants.
Most plants grow flowers each year, but some take much longer. The century plant grows only one flower after many years and then it dies! Even more amazing is a plant called Puya raimondii from South America. It doesn’t grow a flower until it is 150 years old, and after that it dies.
The smallest flowering plant in the world is thought to be the common watermeal. Its leaves are only 1mm across!
Bamboo has amazing flowering habits. There are many different kinds of bamboos in the world. And they have different flowering habits. A few grow flowers each year, but most wait much longer. What is amazing is that all bamboos of the same kind will flower at exactly the same times, wherever they are growing! Nobody knows how they can do this.
The white flower of the Amazon water lily is the size of a football, and the flower turns purple after it has been pollinated(授粉).
The Caucasian lime can grow in Britain. Its flowers are poisonous to bees. If they touch the flowers, they will die.
24. Which of the following plants needs the longest time to grow flowers?
A. The bamboo. B. The watermeal.
C. The Puya raimondii. D. The Caucasian lime.
25. From the fourth paragraph we know that _______.
A. bamboo is the most amazing plant in the world
B. all kinds of a bamboos grow beautiful flowers every year
C. the flower of a bamboo is as large as the size of a football
D. The same kind of bamboo will grow flowers at the same time
26. The Amazon water lily’s white flowers can_______.
A. change color B. grow long C. kill bees D. attract insects
27. Which part of the Caucasian lime is dangerous to bees?
A. The leaf. B. The flower. C. The fruit. D. The root.
C
The regular editor(编辑) of the agricultural paper was going off for a holiday, and I took his place.
It was an easy job since I’ve been in the editorial business for fourteen years. I worked all week with untiring pleasure and waited a day to see whether my effort was going to attract any notice. As I went to the office in the morning, a group of men stood outside, watching me with interest, and I heard one or two of them say: “That’s him!” I was naturally pleased.
After a while, an old gentleman entered my office and asked me, “Are you the new editor?”
I said I was.
“Have you ever edited an agricultural paper before?”
“No,” I said. “ This is my first try.”
“I’d like to read you this: ‘Turnips(大头菜)should never be pulled; it injures them. It is much better to send a boy up and let him shake the tree.’”
“Now, what do you think of that?”
“I think it is good. Every year millions and millions of turnips are damaged by being pulled. If they had sent a boy up to shake the trees!”
“Shake your grandmother! Turnips don’t grow on trees!”
“Oh, they don’t? Well, who said they did? The language was intended to be figurative(比喻的).”
Then this old person tore his paper into pieces, and went out.
Pretty soon after this, the editor came in, looking sad and confused.
He said, “What put it into your head that you could edit a paper of this nature? You talk of the moulting(换羽毛)season for cows; and you say that clams(蛤蜊) will lie quiet if music were played to them. Nonsense! Clams always lie quiet and they care nothing whatever about music. Ah, heavens and earth, friend! Why didn’t you tell me you didn’t know anything about agriculture?”
28. How did the author feel at the first sight of the men?
A. Frightened. B. Confused. C. Angry. D. Happy.
29. What can we infer about the author?
A. He was full of creative ideas.
B. He was a newcomer to the editing business
C. He had no experience in editing agricultural papers.
D. He couldn’t tell the difference between certain plants.
30. Why did the old gentleman read the article to the author?
A. To ask for the author’s opinion.
B. To point out the author’s mistake.
C. To find out if it was written by the author.
D. To discuss the use of language with the author.
31. What was the editor’s reaction to the author?
A. He expressed thanks to the author.
B. He was strongly dissatisfied with the author.
C. He praised the author for his humorous language.
D. He asked the author to improve his agricultural knowledge.
D
The American Thanksgiving holiday is on Thursday. Many people will get together with family members for a big meal. It is a time to celebrate family, friends and everything there is to be thankful for.
But some people do not look forward to spending a lot of time with their family. It can be stressful. Family members can start arguments with each other. Some people at the meal may have conflicting(冲突的)political beliefs. Conflict can even find its way into the kitchen, where all the cooking takes place. There is a saying called “too many cooks in the kitchen.” This means that sometimes, if many people are trying to do a project together, it does not turn out as well as it could have if only one person were in charge. That is why people are offering Thanksgiving survival ideas on Twitter.
Rick Irwin had one. “Say that you’re letting the dog out and use it as an excuse to disappear for several hours.” Tracy Brooks had a suggestion for limiting Thanksgiving dinner responsibilities. She wrote: “Be the last to arrive and the first to leave.”
Since there is so much food at the Thanksgiving meal, Christine Turner suggested forgetting about your diet and wearing loose clothing. But, one fitness expert said people do not have to give up on their diets during the big meal. They can prepare foods that have few calories(卡路里). For example, they could bake some foods instead of frying them in oil.
But other people are looking forward to the holiday. Sara Marie Brenner wondered why people need to “survive” Thanksgiving, at all. She wrote: “I enjoy the holiday.”
32. Why do some people dislike having Thanksgiving with their family?
A. Some disagreements may arise.
B. They live far away from each other.
C. They have distant family relationships.
D. The traditional cooking takes up too much time.
33. Which of the following is an example of “ too many cooks in the kitchen”?
A. Many friends came to help but ruined my plan.
B. Nobody is willing to help me when I’m in trouble.
C. I don’t know who to choose from the many helpers.
D. Many cooks don’t know more about cooking than I.
34. What advice does Christine offer on Thanksgiving diet?
A. Preparing low-calorie foods. B. Limiting food intake.
C. Enjoying the food. D. Baking foods.
35. What is Sara’s attitude towards Thanksgiving?
A. Worried. B. Positive. C. Critical. D. Uninterested.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways. 36 Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.
You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report. 37 whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process(过程). 38
The following methods may work best for you.
• Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.
• Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.
• Write your notes in your own words.
• 39
• Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.
As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand (速记). When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time. 40
A. Use words, not complete sentences.
B. There are three practical note-taking methods.
C. You must write your notes on separate paper.
D. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.
E. You will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.
F. That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.
G. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I remember my first day here very clearly. My friend was waiting for me when my plane __41__ at Kennedy Airport at 3 o’clock in the afternoon. The weather was very __42__ and it was snowing. But I was too excited to 43 . From the airport my friend and I took a taxi to my __44__.On the way I saw the skyline of Manhattan __45__ the first time,and I stared in surprise at the famous skyscrapers and neon lights (霓虹灯光) made them __46__. My friend helped __47__ at the hotel and then left me because he had to go back to work. He __48__ to return the next day.
__49__ my friend had left I went to a __50__ near the hotel to get something to eat. Because I couldn’t speak a word of English,I couldn’t tell the __51__ what I wanted. I was very upset and started to make some __52__.But the waiter didn’t understand me. Finally I ordered the __53__ thing the man at the next table was eating. After dinner I started to __54__ along Broadway __55__ I came to Time Square,with its movie theatres,neon lights,and huge crowds of people. I did not feel __56__, so I continued to walk around the city. I wanted to see __57__ on my first day. I knew it was impossible but I wanted to try.
When I __58__ to the hotel,I was exhausted but I couldn’t sleep. I lay _59__ and thought about New York. It was a very big and interesting city with many tall buildings and big cars,and full of noise and busy people. I also decided right then that I had to learn to __60__.
41.A. took off B.landed C.dropped D.reached
42.A. hot B.warm C.cold D.cool
43.A. look B.listen C.enjoy D.mind
44.A. home B.hotel C.office D.school
45.A. for B.at C.as D.on
46.A. high B.ugly C.strong D.beautiful
47.A. load B.download C.unpack D.pack
48.A. promised B.permitted C.advised D.admitted
49.A. Long before B.Shortly after C.By the time D.Before long
50.A. restaurant B.store C.supermarket D.theatre
51.A. boss B.cook C.waiter D.manager
52.A.noises B.suggestions C.sounds D.body language
53.A. familiar B.different C.same D.right
54.A. walk B.drive C.ride D.run
55.A. before B.until C.when D.as
56.A. excited B.amazed C.tired D.moved
57.A. anything B.something C.nothing D.everything
58.A. returned B.turned C.walked D.marched
59.A. asleep B.awake C.afraid D.amused
60.A. drive cars B.plan trips C.order meals D.speak English
第 II 卷
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dear Tom,
How time flies! You ___61__ (study) in Beijing now. You must have achieved a lot. Well,how’s everything going?It is reported that the weather there is very hot ___62____ dry these days,which is very ___63_____ (difference) from that of your country. Have you adapted to it?In addition,you once complained that the food served there____64____ (be) not your taste. I hope that should have been improved.
I am glad to tell you that I ____65____ (leave) for Beijing ____66____ (take) part in an English speech contest in July, 67 is not only an honor,but also a great opportunity for me to improve myself. And now I try 68__ (I)best to make preparations for it. However,I have some trouble in 69____ (collect)the materials relevant and using the language. I would appreciate 70 if you give me a hand to solve the problems.
After the contest,I am to drop in at your school to visit you.
Please wait for my phone.
Yours,
John
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读以下短文,文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用()划掉。
修改:在错的词下面画一横线,并在改词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11 处起)不计分。
I was really exciting when my dad told me that a British girl was coming to our house for several day. I thought she would be typical western girl with blond hair and blue eyes. But when I step out of my room, I was surprised to find a Chinese girl smiling sweetly at me and greet me in poor Chinese. She told to me that she was born in England and couldn’t speak much Chinese. We got along well and I showed her many wonderfully things in Chinese culture. She was very happy and kept ask questions. Time passed very quickly that before we knew it, it was time for me to leave. And I saw her off at the airport.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是高二学生李华,现在你觉得父母管的太严了,自己又解决不了这个问题,于是发邮件给在北京工作的叔叔,希望他跟你父母谈谈,劝说他们改变教育方式。
要点如下:
1. 学习上要求太高,让自己很沮丧;
2. 不准看电视、上网;
3. 不准自己跟女生交朋友;
4.觉得跟父母有代沟,不能很好地沟通。
注意:
1.字数:100左右;
2.电子邮件的开头结尾已经写好,不计入总词数;
3.参考词汇:generation gap (代沟)
Dear Uncle,
How are you these days? I’m writing to tell you my trouble with my parents.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
2019-2020上学期12月份英语月考试题答案
听力:
1--5 CBCAB 6--10 BCBAA 11--15 CCBCA 16--20 BACBA
阅读理解:
21--25 ACDCD 26--30 ABDCB 31--35 BAACB 36--40 GEFAD
完形填空:
41--45 BCDBA 46--50 DCABA 51--55 CDCAB 55--60 CDABD
语法填空:
61. are studying 62. and 63. different 64.was 65. am leaving / will leave 66. to take 67. which 68.my 69. collecting 70. it
短文改错:
exciting → excited; day → days; be后面加上a ;
step → stepped; greet→greeting; 去掉to
wonderfully → wonderful; ask → asking; very → so;
me → her
书面表达:
Dear uncle,
How are you these days? I’m writing to tell you my trouble with my parents.
In my opinion, my parents are too strict with me. They expect too much of me but I really can’t live up to their expectations. Besides, they often compare me with my neighbor who is considered better, which makes me rather upset. And they even don’t allow me to watch TV or surf the Internet because they think it’s a waste of time. What’s more, I can’t make friends with girls because it may influence my study.
In one word, I feel that there is a wide generation gap between us, and therefore we can’t communicate with each other freely, and we are even unable to exchange views.
Up till now I haven’t found a good solution to these problems. I would be grateful if you could do me a favor to talk to my parents and persuade them to change the way of education. I’m looking forward to your reply.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua