【英语】2019届二轮复习阅读理解专题应用文类型模拟试题10篇训练之十（21页word版） 21页

‎2019届二轮复习阅读理解专题应用文类型模拟试题10篇训练之十 ‎[一]‎ Earth’s next superpower The following countries have been sitting on hidden talents. And now they’re about to fly.‎ NIGERIA (尼日利亚)‎ Nigeria says it pumps out as much oil as the other two oil－producing countries, Kuwait and Iraq. All this oil is cycling cash into the Nigerian economy and creating extremely rich businessmen. Analysts say that if Nigeria can improve its schools and technology, it could balloon into the world’s 13th largest economy by 2050, right between Turkey and Italy. If that reason is not enough for optimism, Nigeria’s president also has the sunniest name of any world leader: Goodluck Jonathan.‎ VIETNAM As agriculture has given way to industry, unemployment in Vietnam has dropped.‎ What’s Vietnam’s trick? It’s ready to work. Other countries’ laborers aren’t as cheap as they used to be, which makes Vietnam a relative bargain for companies that need new factories abroad. However, the country has almost no railroads, its highways are in poor condition, and its largest city has just one airport, which was built before the Vietnam War. So what’s the use of producing export－ready goods if there’s no convenient way to ship them? The good thing is, however, officials are widening highways, building a new airport and so on.‎ CHILE (智利)‎ Pipes, computers, motors, and your microwave all have one thing in common: They’re made with copper (铜).Copper makes the world go round. And lucky for Chile, it’s got about a third of the planet’s copper supply. It just needs a way to dig it up and the government is pouring money into the country’s mines.‎ ‎【语篇解读】本文是应用文。文章介绍了三个极有希望成为下一个经济强国的国家。‎ ‎29. Which country will Nigeria be expected to follow in respect of economy by 2050?‎ A. Kuwait. B. Iraq. ‎ C. Turkey. D. Italy.‎ 答案C[细节理解题。根据NIGERIA部分中的it could balloon into the world’s 13th largest economy by 2050, right between Turkey and Italy，可知答案为C。]‎ ‎30. What’s the problem Vietnam is facing?‎ A. It doesn’t have money to build new factories.‎ B. Its people don’t have enough food to eat.‎ C. It is suffering from the Vietnam War.‎ D. Its transport system is very poor.‎ 答案D[细节理解题。根据VIETNAM部分中的the country has almost no railroads, its highways are in poor condition, and its largest city has just one airport, which was built before the Vietnam War.So what’s the use of producing export－ready goods if there’s no convenient way to ship them可以看出，越南的交通系统非常落后。]‎ ‎31. What will Chile depend on to get developed?‎ A. High tech. ‎ B. Natural resources.‎ C. Investments from other countries. ‎ D. The government’s good administration.‎ 答案B[推理判断题。根据CHILE部分中的Copper makes the world go round.And lucky for Chile，it’s got about a third of the planet’s copper supply可知，铜在当今社会非常重要，而智利的铜矿资源约占世界铜矿资源的三分之一。由此可推测，智利的经济发展需要依靠自然资源。]‎ ‎[二]‎ The Style Invitational is a humor/wordplay contest, through which we seek to bring a variety of clever humor every week to the readers of The Washington Post. While our ultimate goal is to get you to write great stuff for us for less than peanuts, we do aim to judge the contest as fairly and carefully as we reasonably can.‎ This week we’re not following every one of the poem’s many rules—there is only one rule for the contest. The poem must be about a specific person and must include at least some part of his name.‎ Winner gets the Inkin’ Memorial ($12), the Lincoln statue bobblehead that is the official Style Invitational trophy (奖品).Second place wins a souvenir snow castle ($8) from Brussels, featuring a little statue that seems to be producing a fountain of snow and donated by Continual Snow Globe Donor Cheryl Davis. Other runners－up win their choice of a Loser Mug ($6) or the greatly desired “Whole Fools” Grossery Bag ($4).‎ E－mail entries to losers@washpost.com or, if you were born in the 19th century, fax to 202－334－4312.Deadline is Monday, June 22; results published July 12 (online July 10).No more than 25 entries per entrant per contest.‎ Include “Week 1076” in your e－mail subject line or it might be ignored as spam (垃圾邮件).Include your real name, postal address and phone number with your entry.‎ See contest rules and guidelines at wapo.st/InvRules. You can join the lively Style Invitational Devotees group on Facebook at on.fb.me/invdev.‎ The Empress’s weekly online column discusses each new contest and its results. Especially if you plan to enter, check it out at wapo.st/styleconv.‎ ‎【语篇解读】本文是应用文。文章是一则诗歌比赛的通知。‎ ‎25. The poem is required to be about________.‎ A. a joke B. a person C. a newspaper D. a kind of food 答案[细节理解题。由第二段中的The poem must be about a specific person可知。]‎ ‎26.You can hand in your entries________.‎ A.by fax only B.by mail or fax C.by e－mail only D.by e－mail or fax 答案D[细节理解题。由第四段开头的E－mail entries to...fax to可知。]‎ ‎27. Along with your entries, you should also provide your________.‎ A. real name B. pen name C.ID number D. e－mail address 答案A[细节理解题。由倒数第三段中的Include your real name...可知。]‎ ‎28.Where is the text most probably taken from?‎ A. A personal diary. B. A contest notice.‎ C. A news report. D. A lesson plan.‎ 答案B[文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文是一则诗歌比赛的通知。]‎ ‎[三]‎ TECFIDERA What is TECFIDERA？‎ ‎·TECFIDERA is a prescription (处方) medicine used to treat people with multiple sclerosis, a serious illness that gradually destroys your nerves, making you weak and unable to walk.‎ ‎·It is not known if TECFIDERA is safe and effective in children under 18 years of age.‎ Before taking and while you take TECFIDERA, tell your doctor if you have or have had low white blood cell counts or any other medical conditions.‎ Tell your doctor if you are：‎ ‎·pregnant or plan to become pregnant. It is not known if TECFIDERA will harm your unborn baby.‎ If you become pregnant while taking TECFIDERA, talk to your doctor about joining in the TECFIDERA Pregnancy Registry. You can join in this registry by calling 1－800－456－2255.The purpose of this registry is to monitor the health of you and your baby.‎ ‎·breastfeeding (母乳喂养) or plan to breast feed. It is not known if TECFIDERA passes into your breast milk. You and your doctor should decide if you will take TECFIDERA or breastfeed.‎ How should I take TECFIDERA？‎ ‎·Take TECFIDERA exactly as your doctor tells you to take it.‎ ‎·The recommended starting dose (剂量) is one 120 mg capsule taken by mouth 2 times a day for 7 days.‎ ‎·The recommended dose after 7 days is one 240 mg capsule taken by mouth 2 times a day.‎ ‎·TECFIDERA can be taken with or without food.‎ ‎·Swallow TECFIDERA whole. Do not press, chew, or put capsule contents in food.‎ ‎·Protect TECFIDERA from light. You can do this by storing the capsules in their original container. Throw away opened TECFIDERA after 90 days.‎ What are the possible side effects (副作用) of TECFIDERA？‎ TECFIDERA may cause serious side effects including decreases in your white blood cell count, sickness, redness, stomach pain and so on. Redness and stomach problems are the most common reactions, especially at the start of the treatment, but they should decrease over time.‎ Call your doctor if you have any of these symptoms and they bother you or do not go away. These are not all the possible side effects of TECFIDERA. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) at 1－800－FDA－1088.‎ ‎【语篇解读】本文是应用文。文章是一种药物的服用说明。‎ ‎29.Before taking TECFIDERA, you do NOT have to tell your doctor if you are________.‎ A. under 18 years old B. above 90 years old C. having a baby D. breastfeeding 答案B[细节理解题。根据文中的It is not known...children under 18 years of age, harm your unborn baby及passes into your breast milk可知，这种药物对18岁以下的患者及怀孕和哺乳期的妇女作用不明，因此这些人应该告知医生他们的状况。文中并未提及老年人的问题，故选B项。]‎ ‎30. Which of the following is the correct way of taking TECFIDERA?‎ A. Never dividing the capsule by any means while taking it.‎ B. Increasing the dose by 2 times every 7 days.‎ C. Taking it exactly as the instructions show.‎ D. Never taking it on an empty stomach.‎ 答案A[细节理解题。根据文中的Swallow TECFIDERA whole. Do not press, chew, or put capsule contents in food可知答案。]‎ ‎31.If you suffer side effects from TECFIDERA，you may________.‎ A. report your doctor for prescribing the wrong medicine B. make a phone call at 1－800－FDA－1088‎ C. have a high white blood cell count D. have some eye problems 答案B[细节理解题。根据文末的You may report side effects to the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) at 1－800－FDA－1088可知答案。]‎ ‎[四]‎ Step into Wonderland and follow any of the many tracks around Kinabalu Park. Even though it is the most explored and studied place in Borneo, new discoveries of rare plants are frequently being made here.‎ ‎ So take a map and set off on your own or follow Park Naturalists as they take you on guided path walks and point out the various wonders. There are also visual shows advertising rare plants and animals here. If you are a first time visitor, sign up for these shows and you'll be excited when you find yourself identifying the same plants and animals on your walks or during your climb up Mt. Kinabalu.‎ Mt. Kinabalu Botanical Garden is one of the biggest attractions at the park, which started in 1981. This 5acre garden is an excellent collection of different kinds of plants on the mountain, as plants from all over the park have been replanted here. There are hotels, inns and chalets(牧人小屋) at Kinabalu Park to suit one's budget. For more information, click www.sabahtourism.com.‎ TIMETABLE GUIDE PLACE / INTEREST TIME (HRS)‎ ‎1. KINABALU PARK HQ：‎ Botanical Garden Guided Walk Slide Show ‎9：00—15：00‎ ‎11：00‎ ‎14：00 (and 19：30 on weekends)‎ ‎2. PORING Butterfly Farm ‎ Tropical Garden Night Walk ‎ ‎9：00—16：00‎ ‎13：30‎ By Prior(提前)Arrangement Only ‎3. MESILAU Guided Nature Walk Monday to Friday Saturday and Sunday ‎ ‎9：30, 11：00, 14：00‎ ‎7：30, 10：30, 14：00‎ ‎4. KUNDASANG WAR MEMORIAL Daily ( Monday to Sunday)‎ Memorial Services & Special ‎ Programs ‎ ‎10：00—17：00 ‎ By Prior Arrangement Note：‎ Adult: $20. 　Kid under twelve: 50% off Family including two adults and a kid under twelve: $40.‎ ‎21.What can we infer according to this text?‎ A．There're still some unknown rare plants in Kinabalu Park.‎ B．Mt Kinabalu is a more explored and studied area than Borneo.‎ C．Mt Kinabalu Botanical Garden attracts visitors due to its long history.‎ D．Visitors should follow the Park Naturalists so as not to get lost.‎ ‎22．Which of the following is a fact based on this text?‎ A．Guided Nature Walk is a favorite of first time visitors.‎ B．Botanical Garden and Butterfly Farm open at the same time.‎ C．Slide Show is unavailable unless it is arranged in advance.‎ D．Visitors can have access to Night Walk anytime they wish.‎ ‎23．If a couple visit the Park with their son aged 19, how much will they pay?‎ A．$30. B．$40.‎ C．$50. D．$60. ‎ 答案与解析 本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了到Kinabalu Park的奇幻之旅。‎ ‎21．A细节理解题。根据文中“new discoveries of rare plants are frequently being made here.”可知在Kinabalu Park仍然有一些未知的稀有植物，故选A。‎ ‎22．B细节理解题。根据文中“Botanical Garden 9：00—15：00；Butterfly Farm 9：00—16：00”可知植物公园和蝴蝶农场都是在九点开门，故选B。‎ ‎23．D细节理解题。根据文中“Adult: $20. Kid under twelve: 50% off”可知夫妻二人和一个19岁的儿子应该都属于成年人，所以需60元，故选D。‎ ‎[五]‎ Remembering names is an important social skill. Here are some ways to master it.‎ ‎●Recite and repeat in conversation.‎ When you hear a person's name, repeat it. Immediately say it to ‎ yourself several times without moving your lips. You could also repeat the name in a way that does not sound forced or artificial.‎ ‎●Ask the other person to recite and repeat.‎ You can let other people help you remember their names. After you've been introduced to someone, ask that person to spell the name and pronounce it correctly for you. Most people will be pleased by the effort you're making to learn their names.‎ ‎●Admit you don't know. ‎ Admitting that you can't remember someone's name can actually make people relaxed. Most of them will feel sympathy if you say, “I'm working to remember names better. Yours is right on the tip of my tongue. What is it again？”‎ ‎●Use associations.‎ Link each person you meet with one thing you find interesting or unusual. For example, you could make a mental note: “Vicki Cheng－tall, black hair.” To reinforce your associations, write them on a small card as soon as possible.‎ ‎●Limit the number of new names you learn at one time.‎ When meeting a group of people, concentrate on remembering just two or three names. Free yourself from remembering every one. Few of the people in mass introductions expect you to remember their names. Another way is to limit yourself to learning first names. Last names can come later.‎ ‎●Go early.‎ Consider going early to conferences, parties and classes. Sometimes just a few people show up on time. There're fewer names for you to remember. And as more people arrive, you can hear them being introduced to others—an automatic review for you.‎ ‎24．How will most people feel when you try hard to remember their names?‎ A．They will be moved. ‎ B．They will be annoyed. ‎ C．They will be delighted.‎ D．They will be discouraged.‎ ‎25．If you can't remember someone's name, you may ________.‎ A．tell him the truth B．tell him a white lie C．ask him for pity ‎ D．ask others to help you ‎26．What does the text mainly tell us?‎ A．Tips on an important social skill.‎ B．Importance of attending parties.‎ C．How to make use of associations. ‎ D．How to recite and repeat names.‎ 答案与解析 本文是一篇应用文，作者就在各种场合下如何记住别人的名字提出了一些建议。‎ ‎24．C细节理解题。从第二个小标题”Ask the other person to recite and repeat”中的最后一句话”Most people will be pleased by the effort you're making to learn their names”中可获得答案。故选C。‎ ‎25．A细节理解题。从第三个小标题”Admit you don't know”中第一句中可以获得答案。故选A。‎ ‎26．A主旨大意题。本篇阅读的主要意思就是一篇应用文，它的目的就是给大家一份建议，在各种场合下如何记住别人的名字，属于 社交范畴，所以A项最为适合。故选A。‎ ‎[六]‎ A Language Programme for Teenagers Welcome to Teenagers Abroad! We invite you to join us on an amazing journey of language learning.‎ Our Courses Regardless of your choice of course, you'll develop your language ability both quickly and effectively.‎ Our Standard Course guarantees a significant increase in your confidence in a foreign language, with focused teaching in all 4 skill areas—speaking, listening, reading and writing.‎ Our Intensive Course builds on our Standard Course, with 10 additional lessons per week, guaranteeing the fastest possible language learning (see table below)．‎ Course Type Days Number of Lessons Course Timetable Standard Course MonFri ‎20 lessons ‎9：00—12：30‎ Intensive Course MonFri ‎20 lessons ‎9：00—12：30‎ ‎10 lessons ‎13：00—14：30‎ Evaluation Students are placed into classes according to their current language skills. The majority of them take an online language test before starting their programme. However, if this is not available, students sit the exam on the first Monday of their course.‎ Learning materials are provided to students throughout their course, and there will never be more than 15 participants in each class.‎ Arrivals and Transfer Our programme offers the full package—students are taken good ‎ care of from the start through to the very end. They are collected from the airport upon arrival and brought to their accommodation in comfort. We require the student's full flight details at least 4 weeks in advance.‎ Meals/Allergies (过敏) /Special Dietary Requirements Students are provided with breakfast, dinner and either a cooked or packed lunch (which consists of a sandwich, a drink and a dessert). Snacks outside of mealtimes may be purchased by the student individually.‎ We ask that you let us know of any allergies or dietary requirements as well as information about any medicines you take. Depending on the type of allergies and/or dietary requirements, an extra charge may be made for providing special food.‎ ‎21．Before starting their programme, students are expected to ________.‎ A．take a language test B．have an online interview C．prepare learning materials D．report their language levels ‎22．With the full package, the programme organiser is supposed to ________.‎ A．inform students of their full flight details B．look after students throughout the programme C．offer students free sightseeing trips D．collect students' luggage in advance ‎23．Which of the following may require an extra payment?‎ A．Cooked dinner. B．Mealtime dessert.‎ C．Packed lunch. D．Special diet.‎ ‎21．A细节理解题。该题提问的是在开始语言学习计划之前，学生要做什么。根据关键句可知，在开始上课前，学生要进行语言测试。故A项正确。‎ ‎22．B细节理解题。该题提问的是有了全程服务，组织者应该做些什么。根据Arrivals and Transfer 第一句可知，B项与原文相符。根据该部分最后一句“We require the student's full flight details...”可知，A项错误；C、D两项文章未提及，故排除。故B项正确。‎ ‎23．D细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句可知，提供特别食物可能会额外收费。故D项正确。‎ ‎[七]‎ Book 1: Diary of a Fly ‎——By Doreen Cronin ‎40 pages, US$15.99‎ This is the diary of a fly. The fly, when she's not landing on your head or swimming in your soup, is trying to escape her 327 brothers and sisters who are driving her crazy. Even though she's little—just like her best friends, Worm and Spider—she wants to be a superhero. This is the story of a little fly who's not afraid to dream big.‎ Book 2: Iggy Peck, Architect ‎——By Andrea Beaty ‎32 pages, US$15.95‎ This book is a story about a kid whose head teacher does not recognize his great talent (though he makes buildings out of anything at hand, including table cloths, fruit and chalk) until it saves her life. With Andrea Beaty's rhyming text and David Roberts's interesting illustrations(插图), this book will charm creative kids everywhere.‎ Book 3: The ChickenChasing Queen of Lamar County ‎——By Janice N．Harrington ‎40 pages, US$16.00‎ Our character here loves to run after chickens, particularly Miss Hen, who's very fat. But, as all farming folks know, this is not a good way to produce happy, productive chickens. What will make her change her ways? The author is a professional storyteller and this book is full of fun, and has great illustrations.‎ Book 4: Cherry and Olive ‎——By Benjamin Lacombe ‎32 pages, US$16.95‎ Children's books can quickly take little readers into new worlds, such as the big city, 1930s Georgia, or outer space. This book takes us on a little trip to some European capitals. Cherry is fat and likes books, and she has few friends until she meets a SharPei puppy(沙皮狗)．She names it Olive. Through it she finds confidence and friendship. But what will happen when its owner returns?‎ ‎21．What do we know about the fly in Book 1?‎ A．She is honest but stubborn.‎ B．She is stupid but interesting.‎ C．She is brave and ambitious. ‎ D．She is loyal and courageous.‎ ‎22．Whose book is recommended if you are interested in European cities?‎ A．Doreen Cronin. ‎ B．Andrea Beaty.‎ C．Janice N．Harrington.‎ D．Benjamin Lacombe.‎ ‎23．The books mentioned above are for ________.‎ A. children B. teachers ‎ C．parents D．architects 答案与解析 本文是一篇应用文。介绍了几本适合孩子们阅读的书。‎ ‎21．C推理判断题。根据Even though she's little—just like her best friends, Worm and Spider—she wants to be a superhero.This is the story of a little fly who's not afraid to dream big.可知这只小苍蝇brave(勇敢的)和ambitious(有雄心的)。‎ ‎22．D细节理解题。根据文章第四段This book takes us on a little trip to some European capitals.可知选D。‎ ‎23．A推理判断题。文章一共介绍了四本书，从这几本书的情节内容和第二段this book will charm creative kids everywhere 以及最后一段Children's books can quickly take little readers into new worlds. 可以推断出，这些书是写给小孩子看的。‎ ‎[八]‎ The English writer Samuel Johnson famously said, “You find no man who is willing to leave London. No, sir, when a man is tired of London, he is tired of life, for there is in London all that life can afford.” More than two centuries have passed since Johnson's age, but his words still ring true. Here, you'll find the historic Tower of London and the Tate Modern both considered mustsees. Shakespeare's sonnets(十四行诗) are still being uttered by actors. Londoners most certainly still look up to the royals, but they also rock out to Coldplay and Lily Allen. And while they still sip tea, they now drink Starbucks, too.‎ How to Save Money in London Find the free attractions. Many of London's top things to do, ‎ including the National Gallery, Hyde Park and the Portobello Road Market, are absolutely free to enjoy.‎ Ride the Tube. Taking taxis will add up quickly, so buy a payasyougo Oyster Card and travel on London's underground system, nicknamed the “Tube”．‎ Dine smart. Corridors like Brick Lane offer fantastic cultural food for bargain prices; fish and chip shops are a cheap standby and takeaway food costs less than dinein.‎ London Culture & Customs London is one of the fashion capitals of the world, and its residents tend to reflect that. Practically, pack an umbrella for the rainy days and a scarf for the cold ones. As for tipping, restaurants and cafes will usually add a 10to15percent service charge to the bill. If a service charge is not allotted(指定), it's customary to tip the same (between 10 and 15 percent). If you're drinking at a pub or wine bar, tipping is flexible. And in a taxicab, tip the driver to the nearest pound or about 10 percent of the cost.‎ London Dining London used to be highly criticized for its heavy and common menu items. Now, London is considered as one of the most gourmet cities in the world. And with its melting pot of cultures, it's not difficult to see why. London offers everything from modern British to Malaysian. For Indian food, we suggest visiting the curry houses on Brick Lane. If you want a real high tea experience, book reservations at the Ritz, at Fortnum & Mason, or at the Dorchester—but be sure to dress the part. Pub culture is still alive and well, so if you have a hankering for fried fish and salty chips (or French fries), you'll still find them here. And for a quick bite, exchange a few pounds for a kebab, a quick sandwich or some to go sushi, which can be found in restaurants throughout the city.‎ ‎29．What can we learn from the first paragraph?‎ A．Life in London is exciting but tiring.‎ B．Londoners are traditional and fashion conscious.‎ C．Many wellknown writers like to live in London.‎ D．Coffee is more popular with Londoners than tea.‎ ‎30．The underlined word “hankering” in the last paragraph can be replaced by “________”．‎ A．preparation B．respect ‎ C．desire D．talent ‎31．In which column of a newspaper can we find the passage?‎ A．Travel. B．Culture.‎ C．Education. D．Entertainment.‎ 答案与解析 这是一篇应用文，主要介绍了一些去伦敦旅游的小建议。‎ ‎29．B段落大意题。根据第一段的“Londoners most certainly still look up to the royals, but they also rock out to Coldplay and Lily Allen. And while they still sip tea, they now drink Starbucks, too”可知，伦敦人既崇拜皇权，又热衷于摇滚。他们仍喝茶，但也会去星巴克。可见他们既传统又注重时尚。‎ ‎30．C词义猜测题。根据语境可知，此处表示如果你想吃煎鱼和咸薯条的话，你仍可以在这里找到它们。故hankering应意为“渴望，向往”，同desire的含义相近，故选C。‎ ‎31．A推理判断题。本文主要介绍了一些去伦敦旅游的小建议，故最有可能出现在报纸的旅游版块上，故选A。‎ ‎[九]‎ The allnew Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium，situated in the heart of Melbourne’s CBD，is one ‎ of Victoria’s leading visitor attractions and an unforgettable outing for the whole family. Having 12 amazing zones of discovery，Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is the very place that you cannot miss when you visit the city.‎ ‎◆Opening Times Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is open from 9：30 am until 6：00 pm every day of the year，including public holidays. Last admission is at 5：00 pm，one hour before closing.‎ ‎◆Location(位置)‎ Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is located on the corner of Flinders Street and King Street，Melbourne. It is situated on the Yarra River，opposite Crown Entertainment Complex.‎ ‎◆Getting to Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium Train Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is a short walk from either Flinders or Southern Cross train stations.‎ Tram(有轨电车)‎ The Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium tram stop is located on the free City Circle Tram route(公交线路) and also routes 70 and 75.City Circle trams run every 10 minutes in both directions.‎ Shuttle Bus The Melbourne City Tourist Shuttle is a free bus service，stopping at key tourist attractions in and around the City. Running daily，every 15 minutes from 10：00 am to 4：00 pm.‎ ‎◆Car Parking While there is no public car parking at Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium，there are several public car parking lots available only a short walk away.‎ ‎◆Wheelchair Access Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium provides people in wheelchairs with full access to all 12 zones. Each floor also has wheelchair accessible toilets.‎ ‎◆Terms Tickets will be emailed to you immediately after purchase or you can download and print your ticket once payment has been accepted. Please print out all tickets purchased and present at the front entrance of Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium. No ticket，no entry!‎ 语篇解读本文是一篇广告文体的应用文，文章就墨尔本海洋生物水族馆的开放时间、位置、到达方式及票务等相关服务进行了详细的介绍。‎ ‎21．Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium .‎ A．is located at the center of the CBD in the city B．has 12 most attractive places in Melbourne C．admits visitors from 9：30 am until 6：00 pm D．is beside Crown Entertainment Complex 答案A解析细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“...situated in the heart of Melbourne’s CBD...”可知该水族馆位于该城市CBD中心，故A项正确。由第一段中的“Having 12 amazing zones of discovery，Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is the very place...”可排除B项；根据Opening Times标题下的“Last admission is at 5：00 pm...”可排除C项；根据标题Location下的opposite Crown Entertainment Complex可知D项错误。‎ ‎22．Getting to Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium，visitors can take .‎ A．trains from Southern Cross train station B．shuttle buses around the train station C．boats across the Yarra River D．either tram route 70 or 75‎ 答案D解析细节理解题。根据标题Train下的“...a short walk from either Flinders or Southern Cross train stations”可知，游客在该站下车走不远即可到达该水族馆，而非从该站乘坐火车到水族馆，排除A项；由标题Shuttle Bus下的in and around the City可排除B项；Yarra River尽管在文中出现过，但在交通方式中并未提及，排除C项；由标题Tram下的“also routes 70 and 75”可知选D项。‎ ‎23．Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium offers visitors .‎ A．free car parking B．wheelchair access C．Internet connection D．transportation service 答案B解析细节理解题。根据标题Wheelchair Access下的“...provides people in wheelchairs with full access to all 12 zones.”可知B项正确；由标题Car Parking下的内容可知，该水族馆里并没有停车场，故不提供停车服务，可排除A项；至于C、D选项中的上网及交通服务，这些并非由水族馆提供。‎ ‎24．Tickets to Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium .‎ A．are free to all visitors B．can be purchased by email C．are checked at the entrance D．can be printed at the ticket office 答案C解析细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Please print out all tickets purchased and present at the front entrance...”可知工作人员会在水族馆入口处检票，故C项正确；由最后一段前两句可以看出，水族馆的门票对游客而言并不免费，排除A项；由最后一段中的“Tickets will be emailed to you...”可知门票可以通过电子邮件邮寄，但并非通过电子邮件购买，排除B项；文章并未提及可在售票处打印门票，故D项错误。‎ ‎[十]‎ Washington, D．C．Bicycle Tours Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D．C．‎ Duration：3 hours This small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the worldfamous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, D．C．Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom．Reserve your spot before availability—and the cherry blossoms—disappear!‎ Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour Duration：3 hours (4 miles)‎ Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, D．C．Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop．Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water.‎ Capital City Bike Tour in Washington,D．C．‎ Duration：3 hours ‎ Morning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D．C．newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, D．C．in a healthy way with minimum effort．Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents, Congress, memorials, and parks．Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线)make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing.‎ Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour Duration：3 hours(7miles)‎ Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington, D．C．Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall．Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history．Tour includes bike, helmet, and bottled water．All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.‎ 文章大意：本文介绍了四种骑自行车游览华盛顿特区的活动。‎ ‎21．Which tour do you need to book in advance？ __A__ ‎ A．Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D．C．‎ B．Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour.‎ C．Capital City Bike Tour in Washington,D．C．‎ D．Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour.‎ 解析：题目问题为以下哪个需要预定，在文章第一个小标题最后一句话出现Reserve your spot before availability，此处reserve作为动词，与book in advance构成同义替换，故需要预 订的是A项Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington,D．C．。‎ ‎22．What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour? __D__ ‎ A．Meet famous people． B．Go to a national park.‎ C．Visit wellknown museums． D．Enjoy interesting stories.‎ 解析：根据题干Capital City Bike Tour定位到第三个小标题，在本段提到entertain you with the most interesting stories，entertain指的是使愉快，高兴之意，与D项Enjoy interesting stories照应，故选D项。‎ ‎23．Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide？ __D__ ‎ A．City maps． B．Cameras.‎ C．Meals． D．Safety lights.‎ 解析：题干提到at night provide，根据关键词可以定位到最后一个小标题at Night Bicycle Tour，此段最后一段提到All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.。其中are equipped with与provide同义，故选D项。‎