贵州遵义贵龙中学学高一下第一次抽考试题英语无解析 11页

贵州遵义贵龙中学18-19学度高一下第一次抽考试题-英语（无解析）‎ ‎ I卷 选择题 ‎ 一．单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）‎ ‎1. As we know, the 2008 Olympic will________ in Beijing, China. A. take place B. be taken place C. be to be held D. hold 2. We ______ the old scientist______ his contribution_____ the country. A. admire; for; to B. admire; at to C. respect; on; for D. respect; on ; at 3. The discovery of new evidence led to ________. A. the thief having caught. B. catch the thief. C. the thief being caught D. the thief to be caught. 4. –He spoke as though he________ anything of the world. --Really? A. had known B. knew C. knows D. has know 5. When ______ help, one often says “Thank you.” or “It’s kind of you.” A. offering B. to offer C. to be offered D. offered 6. This toy is meant _______ Tom as his birthday present. A. to B. for C. by D. with 7. All of us know fibre is hard________. A. to digest B. to be digested C. digest D. being digest 8. –Did you enjoy yourself at the party? -- Yes, I’ve never been to _____ one before. A. a more excited B. the most excited C. a more exciting D. the most exciting 9. As you’ve never been to Shantou before, I’ll have someone ______ you the way. A. to show B. show C. showing D. showed 10. He _____ on the bed_____ to his parents that blackbirds had_____ their eggs on Mars. A. lay; lying; lied B. lied; lied; lied C. laid; laid; laid D lying; lied; laid 11.If you cheat in the exam you’ll never ______it. A. get along B. get across C. get away with D. get off 12. Sir, you ________ take this seat. It’s just for the old. A. oughtn’t to B. can’t C. won’t D. needn’t 13. I ________ tell you what he did for fear that he should be angry with me. A. daren’t B. daren’t to C. dared not to D. dares not 14. ---When will your new book come out? ---It _____ be out in a month at most. A. should B. must C. can D. might 15. I saw her in the office this morning. She ______ back to work without the doctor’s permission. A. couldn’t come B. couldn’t have come C. should have come D. should not have come 二．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分；满分30分）‎ ‎ One man was to meet his wife downtown and spend some time shopping with her. He waited 16 for 15 minutes. Then he waited impatiently for 15 minutes more. After that, he became 17 . When he saw a photograph booth (照相亭) nearby, he had 18 . He wore the most unhappy expression he could manage, which was not 19 in the situation. In a few moments, he was holding four small prints that 20 even him. He wrote his wife’s name on the back of the photos and handed them to a 21 behind the desk in the booth. “ 22 you see a small, dark lady with brown eyes and an apologetic expression, obviously 23 someone, would you please give her this?” he said. He then 24 his office in Morrison Building, 25 that if a picture is worth a thousand words, then the four photos must be a good 26 ! He sat down with a smile. His wife 27 those pictures. She carries them in her purse now and shows them to anyone who asks if sh8e is married … How are you with 28 ? One person calls it “wait training.” It seems that there is always something we are 29. We wait on traffic and we wait in lines. We wait to hear about a new job. We wait to complete school. We wait for someone to change his or her mind. Patience is an important 30 of a happy and rewarding life. 31 , some things are worth waiting for. 32 presents many opportunities for wait training. We can hate waiting, 33 it or even get good at it! But one thing is 34 --- we cannot avoid it. How is your 35 coming along? （ ）16. proudly B. respectfully C. patiently D. curiously （ ）17. A. angry B. hungry C. frightened D. thirsty （ ）18. A. a question B. a reason C. an opinion D. an idea （ ）19. A. serious B. difficult C. convenient(方便的) D. regular （ ）20 A. hurt B. encouraged C. attracted D. shocked （ ）21. A. clerk B. secretary C. passer-by D. friend （ ）22. A. since B. Before C. As D. If （ ）23. A. looking for B. working for C. sending for D. paying for （ ）24. A. called up B. returned to C. visited D. left ‎ ‎（ ）25. A. worried B. disappointed C. satisfied D. surprised （ ）26. A. description B. preparation C. excuse D. lecture （ ）27. A. tore B.saved C.developed D. destroyed （ ）28. A. your wife B. your family C. patience D. determination （ ）29. A. hoping for B. waiting for C. ready for D. fit for （ ）30. A. lesson B. experience C. purpose D. quality （ ）31. A. For example B. After all C. Right now D. So far （ ）32. A. Every age B. Every shop C. Every day D. Every office （ ）33. A. accept B. control C. change D. improve （ ）34. A. certain B. interesting C. precious(宝贵的) D. easy （ ）35. A. photo taking B. job hunting C. decision making D. wait training 三．阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）‎ ‎ A Increasingly, Americans are becoming their own doctors, by going online to diagnose their symptoms（症状）, order home health tests or medical devices, or even self-treat their illnesses with drugs from Internet pharmacies(药店). Some avoid doctors because of the high cost of medical care, especially if they lack health insurance. Or they may stay because they find it embarrassing to discuss their weight, alcohol consumption or couch potato habits. Patients may also fear what they might learn about their health, or they distrust physicians because of negative experiences in the past. But playing doctor can also be a deadly game. Every day, more than six million Americans turn to the Internet for medical answers – most of them aren’t nearly skeptical enough of what they find. A 2002 survey by the Pew Internet & American Life Project found that 72 percent of those surveyed believe all or most of what they read on health websites. They shouldn’t. Look up “headache”, and the chances of finding reliable and complete information, free from a motivation for commercial gain, are only one in ten, reports an April 2005 Brown Medical School study. Of the 169 websites the researchers rated, only 16 scored as “high quality”. Recent studies found faulty facts about all sorts of other disorders, causing one research ‎ team to warn that a large amount of incomplete, inaccurate（不准确的） and even dangerous information exists on the Internet. The problem is most people don’t know the safe way to surf the Web. “They use a search engine like Google, get 18 trillion choices and start clicking. But that’s risky, because almost anybody can put up a site that looks authoritative(权威的), so it’s hard to know if what you’re reading is reasonable or not,” says Dr. Sarah Bass from the National Cancer Institute. 36. According to the text, an increasing number of American _____. A. are suffering from mental disorders B. turn to Internet pharmacies for help C. like to play deadly games with doctors D. are skeptical about surfing medical websites 37. Some Americans stay away from doctors because they _____. A. find medical devices easy to operate B. prefer to be diagnosed online by doctors C. are afraid to face the truth of their health D. are afraid to misuse their health insurance 38. According to the study of Brown Medical School, ______. A. more than 6 million Americans distrust doctors B. only 1/10 of medical websites aim to make a profit C. about 1/10 of the websites surveyed are of high quality D. 72% of health websites offer incomplete and faulty facts 39. Which of the following is the author’s main argument?（ ） A. It’s cheap to self-treat your own illness. B. It’s embarrassing to discuss your bad habits. C. It’s reasonable to put up a medical website. D. It’s dangerous to be your own doctor. B Buster Brown was a thief-and a good one，too，he thought. He’d never been caught by the police because he never took chances. He was always prepared for ‎ any unforeseen event or emergency. Confidently，he stood outside the house of his intended victim(受害者)and read the sign on the front gate of the house. “Don't worry about the dog—be aware of the owner!” it said．Buster smiled and found his way in． The house looked quite normal outside，but inside it was very exotic with fascinating objects on display．As he began putting them into his bag，a dog came into the room．It stopped when it saw Buster，then wagged its tail madly and went over to him，licking his outstretched hand．"Good boy,” Buster whispered. “What a great guard dog you are—trying to lick me to death.” Satisfied he'd made friends with the dog，Bluster began to wander round the house，choosing items to put in his bag．His skilled eye picked out only the best antiques(古董)：a pair of silver candleholders，a silver tea-and-coffee service，etc．His new friend，the dog，sat and watched，as if wondering what was happening． “Well，boy，”Buster whispered，finally．“That might do．Any more and I won't be able to carry it!” He swung the heavy bag onto his shoulders, just as the lights came on, nearly blinding him. He shielded his eyes with his hand. "You're a very silly person," the figure in the doorway said, his voice dry as dust. As the man came closer, Buster could see he was well dressed. His face seemed familiar, but Buster couldn't quite place where he had seen him before. "You should have taken more notice of the sign outside," the man rasped. "I knew about this attempted robbery last week and I also know you will end up behind bars for 20 years. Fancy trying to rob the house of the world's greatest fortune-teller!" 40. Why was Buster so confident?（ ） A. He was not afraid of dogs. B. He knew the owner of the house lived alone. C. He had never been caught by the police. D. The house had no security alarm. 41. Which of the definitions is closest in meaning to the word "exotic" in the third paragraph?（ ） A. Messy and untidy. B. Rich and ‎ expensive. C. Comfortable and calming. D. Foreign and unusual. 42. How did Buster decide which objects to take?（ ） A. He took those that were easy to carry in his bag. B. He took only the best antiques. C. He took those that he knew he could sell easily. D. He looked for silver objects. 43. What punishment waits for Buster Brown?（ ） A. A prison sentence with hard labour. B. A long prison sentence. C. A heavy fine. D. Community service for 20 years.‎ ‎ C If you’re like most students, you probably read both at home and outside your home: perhaps somewhere on your schoolyard and maybe even at work during your breaks. Your reading environment can have a great effect on your understanding, so give some thought to how you can create or choose the right reading environments. The right environment allows you to stay alert(专注的)and to keep all of your attention on the text, especially when it is both interesting and difficult. When you’re at home, you can usually create effective conditions for reading. You might want to choose a particular place-a desk or table, for example-where you always read. Make sure the place you choose is well lighted, and sit in a chair that requires you to sit straight. Reading in a chair that’s too soft and comfortable is likely to make you sleepy! Keep your active reading tools (pens, markers, notebooks or paper) and a dictionary close at hand. Before you sit down for a reading period, try to reduce all possible interruptions. Turn off your phone, the television, and the radio. Tell your family members or roommates that you’ll be busy for a while. If necessary, put a “Do not disturb” sign on your door! The more interruptions you must deal with while you read, the harder it will be to keep your attention on the task at hand. 44. The author believes that the right reading environment_________. A. helps readers a little in their reading ‎ tasks B. helps readers a lot in their reading tasks C. can only be created at one’s home D. can only be created outside one’s home 45. Which type of the following interruptions is mentioned in the text?（ ） A. Dictionaries. B. Paper. C. Notebooks. D. Phone calls. 46. What would be the best title for the text?（ ） A. What to Read B. The Ways to Reduce Possible Interruptions C. Creating an Effective Reading Environment D. How to Read Fast ‎ D Answering the Community Needs of Our City The Silver City Council recognizes that citizens have certain needs. To better meet your needs, we have made several changes to community facilities in 2004. The followings show how we have tried to make your life better. Transport ☆Three stations for the suburbs have been added to the western train service. ☆20 new buses for the southern line were purchased in January. ☆50 per cent of city bus-stops have been upgraded. Communication ☆Broadband cable is now available to all parts of the city. ☆All of the new Government buildings are ' smart'-wired for better computer service! Medical Facilities ☆The new state-of-the-art Nightingale Hospital was opened in June. ☆To overcome a shortage of trained medical staff at Dover Hospital, 10 doctors have been employed from overseas. ☆Some facilities at Station Street Hospital have been upgraded. Education ‎ ‎☆Textbooks will be free to all primary students in 2004 ! ☆ Rental for private schools has been reduced. Protection and Security ☆Extra police now patrol (巡逻 ) the tourist areas. ☆50 new police officers graduated in July and have taken up duties in the city area. Entertainment / Recreation ☆The new Central Community Building opened in May. ☆5,000 new fiction books were bought for the Silver City Library. 47. The public notice is from__ A. the community B. the local government C. the citizens D. a travel agency 48. The notice is mainly about __ A. the work carried out by the people of Silver City B. the facilities available in Silver City C. some improvements in Silver City D. information for interested tourists 49. All the following are true EXCEPT that __ A. both residents and tourists can enjoy more security now B. Station Street Hospital had out-dated facilities before 2004 C. primary students had to pay for their textbooks in 2003 D. Dover Hospital is still short of trained medical staff 50. Which of the following changes would tourists to Silver City be most happy with?（ ） A. Travel books are provided in the new library. B. Traveling by train is more convenient in Silver City. C. Free medical treatment is available at Station Street Hospital. D. There are more police officers on duty now.‎ 四．补全对话（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）‎ ‎—Hello. Gerry speaking. —Hello, Gerry. It’s me John here. ___5‎ ‎1___. —Well, I’m terribly sorry, but I’m not feeling very well. —Is that all? ___52___ —No, I’m sorry. I was sick all night. I think it must be the fish I ate last night. —Well, I think you should have at least phoned Kate and told her you weren’t coming to the meeting. —__53___ I’m sorry about that. Anyway, I think I’ll be able to get in to work tomorrow. —__54___ —I won’t. Thanks for calling. —___55___. A. Why didn’t you phone? B. OK. Take care and don’t eat any more fish. C. Why weren’t you here at the meeting? D. That’s all right. E. We thought you might have had an accident or forgotten the day or something. F. I’ll be glad to see you again. G. Yes, I suppose I should have done so. ‖卷 非选择题 五．根据短文内容和所给单词，用适当形式填空。（每空一词，共10小题，每题2分，满分20分） Millions __56__ words have been said about young people in the United States. There are reasons for this great interest in their ideas, feelings, and actions. Today there are about eight million __57__ (America) in the colleges and universities. The young under twenty-five make up __58__ (near) half of the American population, many of __59__ （who）will be in power in the U.S. Naturally __60__ ideas are important to everyone in ‎ the country, and __61__ is necessary for the older people __62__ (understand) what they think and feel. College students today have strong opinions about right and __63__（错）.They are deeply interested in making a __64__ (good)life for all the people, especially for those who have never __65__ (give) a fair chance before. 56_______ 57_______ 58_______ 59_______ 60_________‎ ‎61_______ 62_______ 63_______ 64_______ 65_______‎ 六．根据句意或首字母，完成句子，每空一词（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分） 66. They got lost in the desert and s_______（饿死） to death. 67. The result of the experiment ________ （satisfy）us. 68. Their unexpected a______（arrive） threw our plan into confusion. 69. This medicine is of ________（益，有益） to patients. 70. Most of the children are full of c_______（好奇心）. 71. I haven’t the ________（力量） to lift the table. 72. Young people usually have more e________ than the old. 73. He ________（道歉） to me for stepping on my foot. 74. We had only ________（有限的）communication with the natives. 75.Please _____(原谅) my fault.‎ 七．短文改错（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）‎ 每个句子只有一个错误，其中有一句是正确的，找出错误并改正。（附：内容见答题卡）‎ 八．写作（共1小题，满分25分）‎ ‎ 不管在哪个国家，节日都是不可缺少的元素，它体现了一个国家的民族和文化，请以“My Favourite Festival”为题，写一篇作文。‎ 注意：（1）字数120左右 ‎ （2）必须包含自己所喜欢节日的理由 ‎ （3）可能用到的词汇：celebrate--庆祝 ‎ ‎ My Favourite Festival ‎(附：作文内容写在答题卡上) ‎