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2019-2020第一学期高二英语期中试卷
一、阅读理解 (2*20)
A
Notice for Tourists to Beijing Expo 2019
The 2019 Beijing Horticultural Expo (园博会) from April 29 to October 7 is an opportunity for international discovery, where cultural elements of different places in China are on display, as well as gardens and buildings about each country's wonderful culture and history. Here is a notice for whoever plans to come.
Quick Entry by Showing ID Cards
To make sure your quick and orderly entry into the Expo Site. please wait in lines and get your ID card ready for pre-check, ticket check and security inspection before entering. During the ticket check, those who hold discounted tickets must provide the materials about discount.
Safe Tour to the Expo
Considering your personal safety, please don't take anything that may disturb other visitors or the order of the Expo Site, such as pets, kites, and speakers. Except for wheelchairs for the elderly and the disabled and strollers (婴儿推车)for children, no vehicles(机动车辆)are allowed to enter the Expo Site
Taking Action to Protect the Environment
To create a green, beautiful environment for yourself and others, please follow the travel rules. protect public buildings, keep environment clean and care plants growing in the Expo Site. Behaviors such as climbing or destroying structures and exhibits are not permitted
Orderly Travel by Limiting the Number
For the safety of visitors, sometimes staff members may limit the number of tourists into some gardens and buildings in the event of overcrowding Thank you for your understanding.
Enjoying Service and Having Fun
Tourist service centers in the Expo Site provide services including information inquiry (查询) storage of personal belongings, wheelchair and stroller renting, lost found service, and search for missing persons. We hope you have a good time at the Expo.
You can call the service hotline at 86-10-86484017 for inquiry, suggestion or complaint. Thanks for your attention.
1. Which of the following is allowed to enter the Expo Site?
A. Wheelchairs. B. Dogs. C. Trucks. D. Cars,
2. Which service is NOT provided by the tourist service centers in the Expo Site?
A.Stroller renting. B. Information inquiry.
C. Selling the souvenirs. D. Lost found service.
3. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Visitors can buy tickets online.
B. The number of the tourists is not limited.,
C. Whoever climbs the structure will get fined.
D. Visitors should show ID card before entering
B
English songs have been very popular for people around the world for many decades. Songs from Elvis Presley to Ricky Martin, from the Beatles to Eminem and from Natalie Cole to Britney Spears have all been enjoyed by people around the world, even for people who don't speak English, and even for people who don't speak English.
From my experience, some people listen to English songs for 20-30 years but still don't
achieve any good English skills. Some people choose English songs to be their main learning method, but most of them fail.
Listening to English songs does not help you to speak English fluently. It does help you gain some vocabulary, but most of these words are unusual ones that you don't use in everyday life. You won't learn the sentence "It is a difficult project. We really need to meet the deadline.in any English songs. All you will hear are love, passion, infection, hate and blue, for the feeling, not the color.
People like using English songs to practice English skills because iit's easy and enjoyable. They think that sitting in the car listening to English songs day after day will improve their English skills. It actually will not.
You will definitely not improve your listening skills because normal people don't speak with a tune. People don't talk like Eminem's songs. You can't get yourself familiar with English pronunciation or accent just from listening to English songs. The words that they pronounce in the songs are not the words that you will hear in your everyday life. They can even confuse you more about how English is pronounced.
I would fully encourage you to watch English movies and listen to radio news or other normal talks, but not music. Of course, you can consume it for fun but not with the aim of improving your English skills. Having good English skills is not that easy. Remember you should work hard to improve your English step by step.
4. According to the passage, listening to English songs can help you .
A. improve your English grammar B. speak English more fluently
C. gain the skills of writing D. learn more new words
5. What can we learn about the words in English songs?
A. Most of them are vivid and interesting.
B. They are seldom used in people's everyday life.
C. English learners should learn more of them.
D. They can help people improve their pronunciation.
6. It can be inferred from the passage that the writer may be .
A. an experienced English learner B. a well-known pop singer
C. a Chinese music fan D. an American teacher
7. The last paragraph is written mainly to .
A. give us some advice on how to learn English
B. encourage us to go to see more films
C. tell us learning English is hard for everyone
D. warn us not to listen to music in our daily life
C
Cats communicate a variety of messages using cat body language. Examples include arching (弓起) their backs as a signal of fear or attack, and slowly blinking (眨) their eyes to signal relaxation. Mouth open and no teeth showed suggests a feeling of playfulness. A cat which chooses to lie on its back shows happiness, trust and comfort. Cats show dissatisfaction by moving their ears back, equal to a human frown.
As is the case with dogs, a twitching (抽动) tail can mean a little anger while a tail held high suggests confidence. Cats will twitch their tails when hunting or angry, while larger twitching suggests displeasure. They may also twitch their tails when playing. A tail held high is a sign of happiness, or can be used as a greeting towards humans or other cats (usually close relatives) while half-raised shows less pleasure, and unhappiness is expressed with a tail held low.
Some characteristic signals, however, are often misunderstood. It is important to keep in mind that each cat may show its feelings with different body language. For instance, a cat rubbing its body along an arm or leg of its owner is not only a way in which to attract attention and, perhaps, a way to ask for food; it is also a way of “marking” its owner as its own. Usually a cat with its tail held high and twitching shows excitement, but this is often mistaken for anger.
Many people fail or are too slow to understand the silent body language of cats. And they may have the false impression that cats are cold-hearted,unfaithful or not clever. To understand cats, people must observe a cat closely and learn what its body signals tell them.
8. Which cat body language shows that a cat is relaxed?
A. Lying on its stomach. B. Blinking its eyes slowly.
C. Holding its tail high. D. Moving its ears back.
9. According to the passage, a cat will twitch its tail EXCEPT ____.
A. when it feels sleepy B. when it is hunting
C. when it feels angry D. when it is playing
10. How many meanings does a cat’s rubbing its body along its owner have?
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.
11. The last paragraph intends to tell us ____.
A. many people often have wrong opinions on cats
B. it is not easy to understand cats’ body language
C. every cat has its own special body language
D. we should learn more about cats’ body language
D
Getting rid of dirt, in the opinion of most people, is a good thing. However, there is nothing fixed about attitudes to dirt.
In the early 16th century, people thought that dirt on the skin was a way to block out disease, as medical opinion had it that washing off dirt with hot water could open up the skin and let illnesses in. A particular danger was thought to lie in public baths. By 1538, the French king had closed the bath houses in his kingdom. So did the king of England in 1546. Thus it began a long time when the rich and the poor in Europe lived with dirt in a friendly way. Henry IV, King of France, was famously dirty. Upon learning that a nobleman had taken bath, the king ordered that, to avoid the attack of disease, the nobleman should not go out.
Though the belief in the merit of dirt was long-lived, dirt has no longer been regarded as a nice neighbor ever since the 18th century. Scientifically speaking, cleaning away dirt is good to health. Clean water supply and hand washing are practical means of preventing disease. Yet, it seems that standards of cleanliness have moved beyond science since World War Ⅱ. Advertisements repeatedly sell the idea: clothes need to be whiter than white, cloths ever softer, surfaces to shine. Has the hate for dirt, however, gone too far?
Attitudes to dirt still differ hugely nowadays. Many first-time parents nervously try to warn their children of touching dirt, which might be responsible for the spread of disease. On the contrary, Mary Ruebush, an American immunologist(免疫学家), encourages children to play in the dirt to build up a strong immune system. And the latter position is gaining some ground.
12. The kings of France and England in the 16th century closed bath houses because________.
A. they believed disease could be spread in public baths
B. they thought bath houses were too dirty to stay in
C. they lived healthily in a dirty environment
D. they considered bathing as the cause of skin disease
13. The underlined word“merit”in paragraph 3 means________.
A. weakness B. influence C. strength D. feature
14. How does the passage mainly develop?
A. By providing examples. B. By following the order of importance.
C. By following the order of time. D. By making comparisons.
15. What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?
A. To call attention to the danger of dirt. B. To stress the role of dirt.
C. To introduce the history of dirt. D. To present the change of views on dirt.
七选五
Five steps to better handwriting
Some kids love handwriting, but others hate it when it’s time to put pen to paper. Maybe they are worried about their handwriting. Are you one of them? 16. Here are five steps that really work!
Get a great grasp
Try this — hold your pencil at the top and try to write your name. Pretty hard? But when you hold your pencil the correct way, writing is much easier. 17. Hold it in place with your thumb(拇指), and your index and middle fingers.
Let the lines be your guide
Lined paper is your friend! Those lines can help you create letters that are of the right size and proportion (比例). 18. Also be sure to fill up the lined space completely. Those capital letters should be from the bottom line to the top one.
Slow down
If your writing is hard to read, try slowing down a little. If you rush, it’s hard to control where you stop and start your letters. Lower the pressure (压力)
19. That makes it harder to make the smooth lines. Try relaxing and don’t hold the pencil too hard.
20.
Lots of games need you to write or draw pictures. So even though it’s not schoolwork, you’re still using the skills you need to control your pencil better.
A.Play games
B.Ask for advice
C.You’ve been writing since you were a little kid.
D.So“a”should be half the height of a capital“A”.
E. Some kids press down really hard when they write.
F. The best way to hold a pencil is to rest it next to the base of your thumb.
G. The good news is that just about everyone can improve their handwriting.
二、完形填空 (20*1.5)
A lawyer and a woman were sitting next to each other during a long flight. The lawyer asked her if she would like to play a fun game. The woman was 21 and just wanted to take a nap(小睡), so she politely refused. 22 , the lawyer continued to explain how the game 23 , “Now I ask you a question, and if you don’t know the answer, you 24 me...”
Again, she politely refused and tried to get some 25 . The lawyer thought he would easily win the game, so he made another 26 , “If you don’t know the answer you 27 pay me $5, but if I don’t know the answer, I will pay you $50.”
This 28 the woman’s attention. Figuring that there would be no 29 unless she played, she finally 30 to play the game. The lawyer asked the first question, “What’s the distance from the earth to the moon?”
The woman didn’t say a word, reached into her purse, pulled out a five-dollar bill and 31 it to the lawyer. Now it was the woman’s 32 . She asked the lawyer, “What 33 a hill with three legs and comes down with four?”
The lawyer looked at her with a(n) 34 look. He took out his laptop computer and began 35 . Disappointed, he sent e-mails to everyone he knew, with no 36 . After one hour, he 37 at last. He woke the woman and handed her $50. The woman took the $50 and turned away to get back to sleep.
The lawyer 38 the woman again and asked, “So what is the 39 ?”
Again without a(n) 40 , the woman reached into her purse for a bill. She handed the lawyer $5, and went back to sleep.
21.A.kind B.tire C.busy D.shy
22.A.Anyhow B.Instead C.Beside D.However
23.A.developed B.appeared C.worked D.changed
24.A.pay B.beg C.call D.help
25.A.support B.information C.water D.sleep
26.A.excuse B.offer C.mistake D.noise
27.A.only B.also C.even D.still
28.A.needed B.gave C.caught D.avoided
29.A.hope B.end C.interest D.future
30.A.agreed B.refused C.forgot D.stopped
31.A.sent B.spread C.handed D.showed
32.A.point B.turn C.choice D.part
33.A.goes up B.takes away C.covers D.replaces
34.A.sad B.frightened C.excited D.puzzled
35.A.writing B.reporting C.searching D.discovering
36.A.reward B.success C.connection D.task
37.A.continued on B.moved around C.gave up D.went out
38.A.praised B.punished C.blamed D.woke
39.A.answer B.secret C.difference D.time
40.A.word B.order C.promise D.plan
三、语法填空 (10*1.5)
He was a professor. At the age of 90, he still worked eight hours every day regardless 41__ the weather.
His secretary said: “He was extremely old, but he forced himself to walk from his living place to the office through two blocks. 42 would take him an hour to do so, but he insisted because it made him get a sense of 43 (succeed).”
One day, a university student 44 (step) out of his office with a pile of books. He complained: “He always answers my questions with just a yes or no. However, he always gives me dozens of books and suggests me 45 (find) the answer on my own.”
By chance, the professor knew 46 the student complained about. He explained to him with a smile: “This is the method I have learnt ---the 47 (hard) you work, the better solutions you will find. If you can make full use of the books, you will 48 (probable) become a good lawyer in the future.”
This 90-year-old man was Pound, 49 was the president of Law College of Harvard. He believed “all slopes are easy 50 (go)”, of which he often reminded his students.
四、改错(10)
Recently we had a class meeting on the topic of My Chinese Dream. Some mentioned the inspired Chinese Dream that was put forward by President Xi. And others talked enthusiastically about his understanding of the Chinese Dream. We are all believed that this dream would come true in the future. I also talked about my own dream. I had always wanted to be a doctor. Not only can doctors save people’s life but also they are doing a respectably job. Doctors can also help people to live a better life without their professional knowledge. To realize my dream, I should try to work hardly from now on. I must learn as much as I can get into a good medical college, which I can prepare myself fully for the job of a doctor.
五、书面表达(25)
你的同学李华,课后匆匆忙忙离开教室。你观察到他身体的异样表现,请写一封信,询问发生了什么,是否需要帮助。不少于100字
2019-2020第一学期高二英语期中试卷
阅读A: ACD B: D B A A C: B A B D D. ACCD 七选五 GFDEA
完形填空:21-25 BDCAD 26-30 BACBA 31-35 CBADC 36-40 BCDAA
语法填空:41.of 42.It 43.success 44.stepped 45.Finding
46.what 47.harder 48.probably 49.Who 50.to go
改错:1.inspired-inspiring 2. his-their 3.去掉are 4.had-have 5.life-lives
6. respectably-respectable 7. without-with 8.hardly-hard 9.get前加to
10. which-where