2017-2018学年安徽省宣城市三校高二上学期期中联考英语试题 14页

‎2017-2018学年安徽省宣城市三校高二上学期期中联考英语试题 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分 第Ⅰ卷 （共100分）‎ 第一部分　听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节 （共5 小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5 分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What does the man mean? ‎ A. He doesn’t like boxing at all. ‎ B. Boxing is one of his favorite sports. ‎ C. He only likes the sport of boxing.‎ ‎2. Why does Sam refuse to take the job? ‎ A. The hours are inconvenient. B. The salary is low. C. The job is boring.‎ ‎3. What happened to the man?‎ A. He forgot to give Sally a call. ‎ B. He lost Sally’s notes yesterday. ‎ C. He should have returned the notes. ‎ ‎4. What’s the regular price of the pork?‎ A. $ 7. B. $ 14. C. $ 21. ‎ ‎5. What does the woman want to do?‎ A. Have a window seat. B. Keep a friend company. C. Sit in the middle part.‎ 第二节(共15 小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Friends. B. A couple. C. Business partners. ‎ ‎7. Where will the woman go first? ‎ A. The bank. B. The nursery. C. The supermarket. ‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. Where are the speakers?‎ A. At an office. B. At the man’s house. C. At a restaurant. ‎ ‎9. What was the woman doing when Spoulos occurred to her mind? ‎ A. Talking to Mary. B. Making a phone call. C. Taking a bath. ‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. What is the conversation mainly about?‎ A. How to celebrate thanksgiving. ‎ B. What gifts to buy for families. ‎ C. What to eat at the dinner party ‎ ‎11. Where will the woman spend her thanksgiving?‎ A. At her home. B. At her mother’s home. C. At the man’s home. ‎ ‎12. What food is more popular in the woman’s family?‎ A. Mashed potatoes. B. Fruit salads. C. Pumpkin pie. ‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. Where will the speakers meet Amy? ‎ A. In front of her apartment. B. At a restaurant. C. At the bus stop. ‎ ‎14. How will the speakers go to meet Amy? ‎ A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car. ‎ ‎15. What is the man doing now? ‎ A. Taking a shower. B. Watching a film. C. Reviewing her lessons. ‎ ‎16. How many people will go to see a film? ‎ A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. ‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. When will the event end?‎ A. In January. B. In February. C. In March. ‎ ‎18. What will be held in the center of the site? ‎ A. A flower show. B. A fancy dress competition. C. An ice sculpture exhibition. ‎ ‎19. How many areas will be used for amusement rides?‎ A. 6. B. 4. C. 2. ‎ ‎20. Where will the food shops be? ‎ A. Beside the entrance. B. At the corner of the site. C. Next to the amusement rides. ‎ 第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分） ‎ 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） ‎ A Are you fed up with all the regular travel destination? Then it’s time to consider the following places which might not be the first ones that pop into your mind but are really attractive. ‎ Faroe Islands‎, ‎Denmark Faroe Islands‎ are considered “the paradise of birds” as there are many species of birds enjoying the nature and richness of this place. Any time from July to August will be a perfect time to visit Faroe Islands, as that is the time when temperatures are comfortable, and the sunlight last the longest. There are a lot of nice places where you can stay. They will fit your budget and style.‎ Sea Islands, America ‎ Some of the most important events and periods in American history took place in Sea Islands, South ‎Carolina. And you will be able to see the evidence of this history while relax on your vacation. Mid-March is the time when the Hilton Head Island Wine and Food Festival takes place there. At the end of May, on the 29th, the Annual Original Gullah Festival will be held. Another very interesting event, Penn Center Heritage Days happens from the 6th to 9th in November, and this is an event dedicated to celebrating the Gullah culture.‎ Haida Gwaii‎, ‎Canada ‎ The thing that attracts most travelers to Haida Gwaii is the quietness and peace that rules the place. This area is so peaceful and quiet that just writing on a piece of paper could sound a bit loud after you get used to it. This is especially pleasant as you can enjoy the sounds of water washing the sand of the beaches, birds singing, and the wind slowly moving the branches of trees.‎ Mont St.‎‎ Michel, ‎France‎ ‎ The Abbey of Mont St. Michel has been leaving visitors breathless for more than a thousand years. The weather around this magnificent monument changes very quickly, often even hourly, and the light and the sky usually look like they are playing with each other, restlessly. The best time to visit Mont St. Michel is when the tides are the highest because then you will be able to see the magnificent of rushing water.‎ ‎21. Faroe Islands would most probably attract those who love _______.‎ ‎ A. food B. history C. hunting D. birdwatching ‎ ‎22. If you want to take a very quiet holiday, you’d better tour _______. ‎ ‎ A. Faroe Islands B. Sea Islands C. Haida Gwaii D. Mont St.‎ Michel ‎ ‎23. What will you have to do if you go to visit Mont St. Michel?‎ ‎ A. Plan a big budget. B. Prepare for changeable weather. ‎ C. Go there with some friends. D. Avoid taking pictures.‎ B ‎ Young people frequently say that they want to exercise, but they just can’t find the time. The solution just might be in-office interval (间隔) training.‎ Recent studies show that very short but intense exercise rapidly builds and maintains fitness and health, even when the workout is only a few minutes long.‎ Work the stairs You can complete an excellent, effective—and very brief—workout in an office stairwell, says Martin Gibala, a professor of kinesiology at McMaster University in Canada and an expert on interval training.‎ For a study that he and his colleagues presented earlier this year, they asked 12 out-of-shape women in their 20s to warm up for two minutes by slowly walking up and down stairs in a campus office building.‎ They completed three of these abbreviated stair workouts per week for six weeks.‎ By the end, their aerobic fitness had improved substantially, the researchers reported, by about as much as if they had been running or cycling each week for hours.‎ Fidget (坐立不安) your way to fitness.‎ Parents and teachers may once have urged you to sit still, but wiggling, tapping your toes, standing briefly, and otherwise fidgeting as much as possible at your desk is in fact good for your body.‎ In one recent study, college students showed healthier blood flow in their lower legs if they fidgeted ‎ than if they did not.‎ Even better, a 2008 study found that among office workers, those who frequently fidgeted burned as many as 300 calories more each day than those who resolutely stayed still.‎ ‎24. What does the passage mainly want to tell us?‎ A. We have ways to work out within a short time B. Short exercise does no good to health C. How can we find time to exercise D. Fitness can be improved ‎ ‎25. According to the experiment, women spending two minutes working stairs for six weeks _______.‎ A. didn’t benefit from workout B. felt more unhealthy C. became fatter in figure D. benefited a lot ‎26. How many studies are shown in the passage?‎ A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four ‎27. The writer may agree ________.‎ A. sitting still during work hours B. lying as often as possible C. trying to frequently walk back and forth D. standing and working without any stop C Does Fame Drive You Crazy?‎ Although being famous might sound like a dream come true, today’s star, feeling like zoo animals, face pressures that few of us can imagine. They are at the center of much of the world’s attention. Paparazzi (狗仔队) camp outside their homes, cameras ready. Tabloids (小报) publish thrilling stories about their personal lives. Just imagine not being able to do anything without being photographed or interrupted for a signature.‎ According to psychologist Christina Villareal, celebrities (famous people) worry constantly about their public appearance. Eventually, they start to lose track of who they really are, seeing themselves the way their fans imagine them, not as the people they were before everyone knew their names. “Over time,” Villareal says, “they feel separated and alone.”‎ The phenomenon of tracking celebrities has been around for ages. In the 4th century B.C., painters followed Alexander the Great into battle, hoping to picture his victories for his admirers. When Charles Dickens visited America in the 19th century, his sold-out readings attracted thousands of fans, leading him to complain about his lack of privacy (隐私). Tabloids of the 1920s and 1930s ran articles about film-stars ‎ in much the same way that modern tabloids and websites do.‎ Being a public figure today, however, is a lot more difficult than it used to be. Superstars cannot move about without worrying about photographers with modern cameras. When they say something silly or do something ridiculous, there is always the Internet to spread the news in minutes and keep their “story” alive forever.‎ If fame is so troublesome, why aren’t all celebrities running away from it? The answer is there are still ways to deal with it. Some stars stay calm by surrounding themselves with trusted friends and family or by escaping to remote places away from big cities. They focus not on how famous they are but on what they love to do or whatever made them famous in the first place.‎ Sometimes a few celebrities can get a little justice. Still, even stars who enjoy full justice often complain about how hard their lives are. They are tired of being famous already.‎ ‎28. It can be learned from the passage that stars today _______.‎ A. are often misunderstood by the public        ‎ B. can no longer have their privacy protected C. spend too much on their public appearance  ‎ D. care little about how they have come into fame ‎29. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?‎ A. Great heroes of the past were generally admired. ‎ B. The problem faced by celebrities has a long history.‎ C. Well-known actors are usually targets of tabloids. ‎ D. Works of popular writers often have a lot of readers.‎ ‎30. What makes it much harder to be a celebrity (famous people) today? ‎ A. Availability of modern media.          B. Improper social recognition.‎ C. Lack of favorable chances.                             D. Huge population of fans.‎ ‎31. What is the author’s attitude toward modern celebrity?‎ A. Sincere B. doubtful         C. objective  D. Sympathetic D As the ocean heats up, thanks to the effects of climate change, fish may look for cooler waters with more oxygen, according to a recent study. The amount of oxygen in the ocean is dropping as the planet ‎ warms. The metabolic (新陈代谢的) rate of fish living near the equator is also rising. That change, which increases their food and oxygen demands, will drive fish away from the equator (赤道), according to the study. ‎ The findings support an earlier study that suggested fish would move forward the poles as the temperature of tropical waters makes it impossible for them to live there. The water is simply getting too hot around the tropical coral reefs these fishlike to call home. ‎ Climate change is causing other habitat changes as well. Canadian polar bears have begun traveling north as Arctic sea ice melts. As their habitats are threatened, the polar bears have become less genetically diverse because of their increasing isolation, which increases the risk of their dying out. ‎ Grizzly bears are also heading north as higher temperatures allow them to explore more Arctic habitat. The result? The “grolar bear”, a grizzly-polar bear hybrid. Interbreeding results in cute brown-and-white cubs (幼兽), but it also threatens species that are uniquely adapted to Arctic, scientists say. ‎ Rabbits and hares are also escaping from warming environments. A study from Queens University Belfast said five species of rabbits will likely head north to Montana and North Dakota, which will likely change the plant species of those areas and attract non-native meat hunters. ‎ The changes can be disappointing. Rabbits are a main protein source for people around the world., while at-risk Atlantic cod (鳕鱼) has long been important food for American and European diets. Fishermen in developing countries near the equator, such as Malaysia, may find it harder to fish. ‎ ‎32. What does the underlined part “That change” in Paragraph refer to? ‎ ‎ A. Climate change. B. Warmer ocean waters. ‎ C. The higher metabolic rate. D. Less oxygen in the ocean.‎ ‎33. Because of climate change, Canadian polar bears _______. ‎ ‎ A. are less likely to come across each other B. are more likely to be seen by humans ‎ C. will become more genetically diverse ‎ D. have better habitats than before ‎34. What do we learn about “grolar bears”? ‎ ‎ A. They are an endangered species. ‎ B. They are not genetically diverse. ‎ ‎ C. They are non-native meat hunters. ‎ D. They are hybrid of grizzly bears and polar bears. ‎ ‎35. The examples in the last paragraph are given to show that _______.‎ ‎ A. there will be more sources for protein ‎ B. developing countries will lack rare animals ‎ C. people who rely on animals for food will suffer ‎ D. the changes can affect plant species in the world ‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Are you anxious about your work transitions (转变阶段)? Here are four key steps to planning your next career. ‎ ‎1. Prepare yourself. ‎ ‎ 36 Much of what you already know is transferable to your next career. The key is to match your next career to your interests and personality. To help get you started, communicate ideas for caree alternatives with your friends and family. 37 Many late-life career jumpers are eager to start their own entrepreneurial (创业的) adventure. But if you aren’t ready to put yourself out there financially or personally, that can be risky.‎ ‎2. Connect with a network. ‎ It helps to find a group of like-mind people who have already gone through late-life career change. 38 It is critical to learn as much as you can about the businesses that appeal to you. Talk with people who work in those fields. Apply for internship (实习期). Consider volunteering to get a sense of what the job involves. ‎ ‎3. Upgrade your skills and education. ‎ ‎ Chances are you’ll need to learn new skills and maybe even earn a degree in a new field. 39 Professional programs and community colleges offer evening and weekend classes tha you an squeezeinto your current schedule. ‎ ‎4. 40 ‎ It’s never too late to start a second career. The issue is not age but personal health, energy level, and having an entrepreneurial spirit. After all, you always have to be prepared to meet the challenge of selling yourself, whether you’re starting again as an employee or opening your own business.‎ A. Evaluate your current career.‎ B. Don’t let your age get in the way.‎ C. If you’re not sure what you want to do, don’t despair.‎ D. It helps to look in fields where there is strong job growth. ‎ E. Start by making an honest judgment of your skills and interests. ‎ F. If possible, take new courses before retiring or leaving your current job.‎ G. You can learn from their firsthand experiences of how they made the move.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） ‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ ‎ I fell in love with reading when I was a child. Through reading, I developed a good 41 with my parents.‎ ‎ 42 as a second-generation Asian in America, I was raised in an environment in which my parents 43 to settle in American culture. My parents were awkward, strange and different. Their limitations as immigrants (移民) 44 me; as a child, I was alone and quiet. I grew up in a family where I was 45 to speak English. I wanted to 46 the depth of the books I read but the words 47 me, like my parents. I wasn’t able to change the situation 48 I was placed in, but I worked very hard. Every 49 , I went to the library to check out new books. I would have 50 reading all the books by Friday afternoons. I became a better 51 . Pretty soon, I was the 52 reader in the class. People would look at me in 53 as they saw me read 500-page books in only a few days. But I believe the greatest 54 was reading every night to my parents. Every evening, we 55 together in our living room, and I read to them. Slowly but surely, our 56 grew. My parents can communicate with others 57 ; for me, grammar quizzes became a piece of cake. ‎ ‎ Today I’m 58 to have Asian-American parents who were 59 enough to learn English from a young boy and wise enough to 60 their son to read at a young age.‎ ‎41. A. relationship B. career C. agreement D. attitude ‎42. A. Considered B. Born C. Known D. Described ‎43. A. helped B. waited C. struggled D. hesitated ‎44. A. inspired B. influenced C. annoyed D. hurt ‎45. A. forbidden B. forced C. expected D. allowed ‎46. A. show B. measure C. guess D. understand ‎47. A. excited B. frightened C. challenged D. shocked ‎48. A. which B. where C. what D. whom ‎49. A. day B. decade C. week D. season ‎50. A. considered B. kept C. finished D. admitted ‎51. A. listener B. reader C. viewer D. child ‎52. A. strangest B. busiest C. luckiest D. fastest ‎53. A. amazement B. satisfaction C. panic D. relief ‎54. A. enthusiasm B. chance C. achievement D. power ‎55. A. calmed down B. queued up C. stayed up D. sat down ‎56. A. interests B. vocabulary C. needs D. popularity ‎57. A. easily B. anxiously C. privately D. legally ‎ ‎58. A. nervous B. eager C. proud D. committed ‎59. A. superb B. free C. strict D. patient ‎60. A. encourage B. convince C. expect D. beg 第Ⅱ卷（共50分）‎ 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面每句话，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Trash or treasure? ‎ Selling things you don’t need privately, in special newspapers or in second–hand shops 61. _______ (be) nothing new. It’s a cheap way for people 62. ______ (get) something they want or to find an object 63. _______ is difficult to find in a shop. In many societies reusing and recycling objects and materials is 64. _______ necessary part of everyday life. 65. _______ is new is that more and more people in wealthy societies are giving things away for free and they are using the Internet to do it.‎ A quick search on the Internet shows thousands of local online shops where people offer things for free. People 66. _______ (usual) have to be members of the online shops but anybody can join. The kinds of things on offer range from a bag of odd socks and a couple of bottles of nail polish, 67. _______ a free ‎ car. People also post messages, 68. _______ (ask) for particular things that they want such as “dolls’ shoes”, “twenty or so plates” and “a child’s karate uniform”. 69. _______ (reason) for giving away things are also diverse: they include wanting to decrease the amount of rubbish or the number of new things that 70. _______ (produce), or simply wanting to help other people. ‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ ‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ ‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ ‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ ‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎ 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Different people have different idea about happiness. As far as I am concern, happiness goes together with love. On the one hand, happiness was to be loved. It comes with a cup of hot milk my mother serves me when I am tired and frustrate. It comes with the waving hand of my friend to greet us in the crowd. On the other hand, I firm believe that happiness is to love. It blooms with “Thanks” from the people accepting for my help. It also blooms with my devote to society. In word, as long as we are willing to share our love and enjoy be loved, happiness will never be hard to find. ‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假定你是李华，你校即将举行主题为“Let’s go green now” 的英语演讲比赛。请你用英语写一篇演讲稿，要点包括：‎ ‎1. 倡导绿色生活的原因；‎ ‎2. 实践途经（至少三点）。‎ 注意：1. 词数100左右；‎ ‎ 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎ 3. 开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。‎ Boys and girls, ‎ I’m honored to give this speech. __________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ That’s all. Thank you. ‎ 答案 ‎ ‎ 听力 ‎1—5 ABCBB 6—10 BACCA 11—15 ACAAC 16—20 CBACA ‎ ‎ 阅读理解 第一节 ‎ 21—24 DCB 25—27 ADCC 28—31 BBAD 32—35 CADC ‎ 第二节 ‎36—40 ECGFB ‎ ‎ 完形填空 ‎41—45 ABCBA 46—50 DCACC 51—55 BDACD 56—60BACDA ‎ ‎ 语法填空 ‎ 61. is 62. to get 63. that /which 64. a 65. What ‎ ‎ 66. usually 67. to 68. asking 69. Reasons 70. are produced ‎ ‎ 短文改错 Different people have different idea about happiness. As far as I am concern, happiness goes together with ‎ ideas concerned love. On the one hand, happiness was to be loved. It comes with a cup of hot milk my mother serves me when I ‎ is am tired and frustrate. It comes with the waving hand of my friend to greet us in the crowd. On the other hand, ‎ ‎ frustrated me Ifirm believe that happiness is to love. It blooms with “Thanks” from the people accepting for my help. It also ‎ firmlyfor blooms with my devote to society. In word, as long as we are willing to share our love and enjoy be loved, ‎ ‎ devotion ∧a being happiness will never be hard to find. ‎ ‎ ‎ 书面表达 ‎ ‎ Boys and girls, ‎ I’m honored to give this speech. Due to social and economic development, human beings have damaged the environment seriously, and we are faced with serious problems like global warming, frequent natural disasters and more diseases. In other words, going green means protecting ourselves. ‎ Everyone can play an active part in the campaign. First of all, we can try to use public transportation or travel on foot or by bike. Besides, we should cherish what we have and make good use of water, electricity, paper and so on. We can start by exchanging our second-hand books with others. Finally, if ‎ possible, classify our garbage and recycle it. Start now and we will make a difference.‎ That’s all. Thank you. ‎ ‎ ‎