2019-2020学年黑龙江省绥化市青冈县第一中学高一上学期（A班）期中考试英语试卷 10页

青冈一中2019-2020学年度第一学期高一期中考试 英语试卷（A卷）‎ 第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节：（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。‎ Events Long March exhibit The Shanghai History Museum is putting on exhibition to remember the Long March（长征） which took place 75 years ago．More than 220 photos and 40 other things are on show．All the exhibition is explained in Chinese．The show will end on November 20．‎ Time：10：00a．m．﹣4：00p．m．‎ Address：1286Hongqiao Road Ticket：8yuan for Chinese/15yuan for foreigners Thai elephants Eight elephants from Thailand are an attraction for visitors at Changfeng Park by riding bikes，playing basketball，dancing and blowing a musical instrument．The elephants give three shows a day at 9：30a．m．，3：30p．m．and 8：00p．m．and there is an extra show at 1：30p．m．at weekends．The show will end on November 15．‎ Address：189 Daduhe Road Ticket：30﹣40yuan Dancing dolphins Dolphins jumping from the water to touch a ball，dancing to music，kissing people and doing easy math problems，and seals and sea lions，also performing，have made a large part of the aquarium in Peace Park，which interests children greatly．‎ Hours：10：30a．m．，4：00p．m．，and 7：30p．m．‎ Ticket：20 yuan for adults and 10 yuan for children A ‎ ‎1.Where can one see the Long March exhibition?　 　‎ A.In‎ Peace ‎Park‎. B.In‎ Changfeng ‎Park. ‎ C.In‎ Shanghai History ‎Museum‎. D.On ‎189 Dahude Road.‎ ‎2.How many shows do the Thailand elephants give at weekends?　 　.‎ A. Four B.Two C.Three D.One ‎3.What may interest children very much in Peace Park?　 　‎ A.Elephants playing basketball. B.Sea lions blowing instruments.‎ C.Seals riding bikes. D.Dolphins dancing to the music.‎ ‎ B The nervous-looking young man had waited for a few moments—outside the jeweler’s before he got enough courage to enter. He was warmly greeted by a young assistant. James felt a rush of blood to his face as he explained he would be bringing in his future wife to choose a birthday present. The assistant listened carefully and told him he’d better buy a necklace. He wasn’t used to buying jewellery and was a little worried about over-spending. After some discussion as to a reasonable price and the type, the assistant showed him dozens of necklaces and helped him to choose. At last James chose one and left the shop promising to return at five o’clock. ‎ When, half an hour later than planned, James did return to the shop with his future wife, Laura, the assistant acted as if she had never seen him before. When she was asked to show them some necklaces, she first brought out some inexpensive ones for them to choose, and then gave them the one she had prepared. A choice was soon made and they went away satisfied. James would certainly come back to buy what he wanted. 4. A good title for this passage is________. ‎ A.A Brave Young Man            B.Buying a Birthday Present C.How to Choose a Necklace          D.A Clever Assistant      5. When James told the assistant why he wanted to buy a present, his face________. A.turned pale    B.turned  yellow    C. turned red      D.turned black 6. James and Laura reached the shop at ________. ‎ A.4:30       B.5:30         C.5:00         D.6:00 7. James would come back to buy what he wanted because_______. A.Laura liked the necklace ‎ B.the necklace was good C.the assistant knew how to satisfy the people who came to buy things D.the assistant who served James was very beautiful C ‎ In the past ten years,many scientists have studied the differences between men and women．And they all got the same answer：The sexes （性别） are different,because their brains are different．And this，the scientists say，makes men and women see the world in different ways．‎ Boys，for example，generally are better than girls at mathematical （数学的） ideas．Boys also generally are better than girls at the kind of hand and eye movements necessary for ball sports．Girls，on the other hand generally start speaking earlier than boys．And they generally see better in the dark than boys and are better at learning foreign languages．‎ What makes men and women better at one thing or another?The answer is the brain．The brain has two sides connected by nerve（神经） tracks．The left side generally is used for mathematics，speech and writing．The right side is used for artistic creation and the expression for emotions．In men and women，different areas in each side of the brain develop differently．In boys，for example，it's the area used for mathematics．In girls，it is the area used for language skills．Another interesting difference is that the two sides of a man's brain are connected by smaller nerves than the two sides of a woman's brain area．‎ ‎8.　 　 men and women think differently．‎ A.The different experiences make B.Sex makes C.The different brains make D.The influences of society make ‎9.According to the article,girls are generally better than boys at　 in your school．‎ A.mathematics B.physics C.chemistry D.English ‎10.Which of the following is true?　 　‎ A.The left side of brain in boys generally develops better than that in girls．‎ B.The left side of brain in girls generally develops better than that in boys．‎ C.The area in girls used for language skills develops better．‎ D.Men are better than women in all things.‎ ‎11.In men and women the number of nerves connecting the halves of brain　 　．‎ A.is the same B.is zero C.is different D.not mentioned．‎ D ‎“An old village woman in her seventies from Zhenjiang, Province rented a small house in Shanghai and let visitors to the World Expo live there for free while she slept on a little couch. Her kindness moved(感动) countless people.” Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao said so at the Expo 2010 Shanghai China on October 31 when it ended.‎ It is a true story. The heroine of it is Ying Miaofang, an old woman from a village‎ of ‎Zhuji City in Shaoxing of Zhejiang Province. “I rented a house in Shanghai and received more than 330 Expo visitors during three months’ time. My house was never empty during that period.” Ying told reporters. She also said it was worth helping so many people to visit the Shanghai World Expo and she was praised by Premier Wen.‎ In the late of last May ,Ying Miaofang paid 1,800 yuan per month to rent a small house near Changning Road in Shanghai, and spent more money on a new air conditioner, a refrigerator, a TV set and other things. She published her phone number in the newspaper and opened the house for Expo visitors for free on June 23.‎ Besides providing a free living place, Ying got up very early every morning to buy food, cook breakfast, clean rooms and wash clothes for those guests. Many of her guests wanted to pay some money to her when they left, but she refused. In order to support the Shanghai Would Expo, Ying spent about 20 thousand yuan in all, which could not be regarded as a little money for a woman from a village.‎ ‎12.The underlined word “countless” has the same meaning as _____.‎ A.enough B.many C.few D.some ‎13.The house cost Ying Miaofang _______ yuan during three months.‎ A.330 B.1,800 C.5,400 D.20,000‎ ‎14.The visitors living in the house which Ying Miaofang rented in Shanghai___________.‎ A.washed clothes for her B.helped clean the rooms C.cooked themselves D.didn’t need to pay for it ‎15.Ying Miaofang was very happy to ____________.‎ A.have a good time with her friends B.help the visitors during the World Expo C.make money for her family D.have a good harvest in autumn 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ The eyes are the windows of the soul. Having a pair of bright, clear eyes is very important, so we should protect our eyes throughout our lives.‎ ‎ 16 Don’t read while lying down or walking. Relax after every hour of reading.‎ ‎ Keep a distance from the TV set when you watch TV and give your eyes a rest every 30 minutes. ‎ ‎ Don’t stare at the sun or try to read in the darkness. __17 This can damage your eyes easily. ‎ ‎ Get your eyes checked often. Not many people have this habit, but it is necessary. If you feel that there is something wrong with your eyes, get them checked quickly. 18 ‎ ‎ 19 You can close your eyes for a few seconds or look into the distance for one or two minutes. A small break will relax your eyes and help to stop you from getting eye problems. ‎ ‎ Be careful when you choose your glasses. 20 . Make sure your glasses are right for you . If they don’t feel right, get your glasses changed.‎ A. Develop good reading habits. ‎ B. Make sure you get enough sleep every night.‎ C. Rest your eyes whenever you can.‎ D. Eye problem can be found and treated early with regular checks.‎ E. Even if you’re wearing sunglasses, never look directly at the sun.‎ F. Glasses that aren’t suitable for you could bring you trouble.‎ G. Drink green tea every day as a way to protect your eyes against eye problems.‎ 第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)‎ 第一节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中，选出可以填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ I used to be a very self-centered person, but in the past two years I have really changed. I have started to think about other people __21__ I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a __22__ person. ‎ I think my __23_ started when I was at Palomar‎ ‎College. At first, I just wanted to get my__24___ and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever __25__ to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first semester, I was really __26__. It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. So I tried a(n) __27__. I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble I __28__ to help. That was really a big __29__ for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of __30__ are still my best friends today.‎ A bigger cause of my new __31__， however, came when I took a part-time job at Vista Nursing Home. One old lady there who had Alzheimer's disease became my __32__. Every time I came into her room, she was so __33__ because she thought I was her daughter. Her real daughter never __34__ her, so I took her place. She let me __35__ that making others feel good made me feel good too. When she died, I was __36__，but I was also very grateful to her.I think I am a much __37__ person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not __38__ these experiences. They have __39__ me to care about other people more than about myself. I __40__ who I am today, and I could not say that a few years ago.‎ ‎21. A. since B. or C.before D. unless ‎22. A. famous B. different C. simple D. skilled ‎23. A. education B. career C .tour D. change ‎24. A. degree B. homework C.balance D. interest ‎25. A. lied B. wrote C. talked　 D. reported ‎26. A. careful　　 B. lonely C. curious D. guilty ‎27. A. argument　 B. game C. experiment D. defence ‎28. A. dared　　 B. offered C. hesitated D. happened ‎29. A. dream　　 B. problem C. step D. duty ‎ ‎30. A. us　　　 B. which C. whom D. them ‎31. A. attitude　　 B. hobby C. hope D. luck ‎32. A. friend 　　 B. partner C. guide D. guest ‎33. A. polite　　　 B. happy C. strange D. confident ‎34. A. bothered B. visited C. answered D. trusted ‎35. A. explain　　 B. guess C. declare D. see ‎36. A. homeless B. bad-tempered C. heartbroken D. hopeless ‎37. A. quieter　　 B. busier C. better D. richer ‎38. A. forget　　 B. face C. improve D. analyze ‎39. A. forced　 B. preferred C. taught D. ordered ‎ ‎40. A. miss　　 B. like C. expert D.wonder ‎ 第Ⅱ卷 第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)‎ 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)‎ ‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。‎ Li Hua and Wang Hai are two____41____( student ) of Senior One. Both of ____42____(they) work hard but they have various learning methods.‎ Li Hua listens to his teachers____43___ (careful) and asks his teacher for help as soon___44__possible if he has some problems. Because of this, he spends less time ____45___(do) his homework, so it is certain that he can keep energetic in the day. However, Wang Hai has quite a different way of ___46___(learn),compared with Li Hua. He likes staying up late at night doing his homework, so he often feels sleepy in class.As___47___ result, he misses lots of key points, ___48____makes it____49____(difficulty) for him to concentrate on what he is doing. In my opinion, Li Hua ___50___(learn) more effectively in class and he must be a better learner. So I prefer his learning method.‎ 第三部分 写作 (共两节 满分35分)‎ 第一节 短文改错 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。  　　增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。  　　删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。  　　修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。  　　注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；  ‎ 只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。‎ Dear Dr Fang,‎ I read your magazines every month. I was a teenager, almost 16, and have some problem at home , so I hope you can help me. The main problem is that I can’t get along my father. Whenever I want to do something or suggest a idea, such as a restaurant we can go to for dinner, he don’t listen to me. Then, when I refuse to listen to her, he shouts at me angry. He and my mother always make me to do things I don’t like , such as playing the piano and do housework. How should I do?‎ Yours, Li Hua 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假如你是李华，是某中学高一的新生。请你给以前的好朋友小明写封信。介绍你现在各方面的情况。信中包括以下内容： 1.学校环境优美，有一个很大的操场，树木成荫。‎ ‎2.老师对我们学习上要求严格，生活中很友好，关心同学。‎ ‎3.身边的同学都很优秀，很勤奋。彼此相处融洽。 4.高中生活充满压力，但是在老师的帮助下，我充满信心，一定会不断取得进步。 注意：1. 内容应包括以上要点，可以适当发挥，增加细节，以使文章连贯； 2. 开头已给出，但不计入总词数； 词数：100左右。‎ Dear Xiao Ming, I’m Li Hua. I’m writing to tell you my lifestyle in the new school. ‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua ‎青冈一中2019-2020学年度第一学期高一期中考试 英语试卷（A卷）答案 阅 读 理 解：（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）‎ ‎1-3 CAD 4-7 DCBC 8-11 CDCC 12-15 BCDB 16-20 AEDCF 完 形 填 空：（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎21-25CBDAC 26-30 BCBCD 31-35 AABBD 36-40 CCACB 语 法 填 空：（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎41.students 42. them 43. carefully 44.as 45.doing ‎ ‎46.learning 47.a 48. which 49.difficult 50.learns 短 文 改 错：（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎1. was 改为am 2. problem 改为 problems ‎3. get along 后加with 4. a 改为 an ‎5. don’t 改为doesn’t 6. her 改为him ‎7. angry 改为 angrily 8. 去掉to ‎9. do 改为doing 10. How 改为What 写作参考范文 ‎ Dear Xiao Ming, I’m Li Hua. I’m writing to tell you my lifestyle in the new school. Our school is very beautiful with a big playground. There are green trees and all kinds of sweet flowers all the year round. The teachers are very strict with us in study, but after class, they are friendly and care about us very much. My new classmates are all very excellent and always working very hard. They help me a lot in study as well as in my daily life and we get along with each other quite well. Stressful as the school life is, I am full of confidence. I think with the help of my teachers, I will make progress.  Yours, Li Hua ‎ ‎