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高一英语试卷
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．How many people will visit New York for free?
A．10 B．12. C．13.
2．Who are getting married?
A．John and Gina. B．Lisa and John. C．Jack and Gina.
3．What does the boy want to do?
A．Borrow some money. B．Study abroad. C．Find a good job.
4．What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A．The woman's necklace. B．The woman's birthday.
C．The woman's cousin.
5．What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A．Customer and waitress. B．Doctor and patient.
C．Husband and wife.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5
段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．When was the plane supposed to arrive?
A．At 8：00 p．m. B．At 9：00 p．m. C．At 10：00 p．m.
7．What caused the delay of the plane?
A．The bad weather. B．An engine problem. C．A rude passenger.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．What does the man usually do after work?
A．Go jogging. B．Go to the gym. C．Go back home.
9．What does the doctor advise the man to do?
A．Have more sleep. B．Do more exercise. C．Eat light dinner.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．What's the relationship between the two speakers?
A．Husband and wife. B．Father and daughter. C．Neighbors.
11．What's wrong with Lily?
A．She is crying all day long. B．She is sleeping without eating.
C．She has trouble in sleeping.
12．What are the speakers going to do?
A．Go to the hospital. B．Have a talk with Mrs.White.
C．Keep watching over Lily.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．What is the woman doing now?
A．Interviewing a person. B．Asking for some advice. C．Conducting a survey.
14．How many languages can the man speak?
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
15. When could the man work?
A．Every day except Saturday. B．Every day except Sunday.
C．Every day except Friday.
16．How much will the man earn each day?
A．$60 B．$70. C．$80.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．How old was Lincoln when he became president?
A．52 B．56. C．61.
18．How long was the bed that Lincoln received?
A．275 cm. B．282 cm. C．293 cm.
19.What kind of person was Lincoln?
A．Serious. B．Quiet. C．Humorous.
20.Who suggested Lincoln grow a beard?
A．A young girl. B．His wife. C．His daughter.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
A Father’s day is a day set aside for honouring fathers in church services and in the home. It’s celebrated in the U.S. in the third Sunday of June. This idea was begun by Mrs John Bruces Dodd, who in 1909 persuaded an organization in Washington to salute fathers with special church services. The idea was officially agreed to by President Woodrow Wilson in 1916. In 1924, President Calvin Coolidge suggested national celebration of the day to form closer relations between fathers and their children, and to impress upon fathers the full measure of their duties. The red or white rose is recognized as the official Father’s Day flower.
21. Father’s Day was first celebrated by _____.
A. the French B. the British C. the German D. the American
22. The first president who agreed to Father’s Day was _____.
A. Woodrow Wilson B. Calvin Coolidge
C. George Washington D. Abraham Lincoln
23. The president wanted Father’s Day to be a day on which _____.
A. people remembered their fathers
B. the relations between fathers and their children became closer
C. fathers must remember that they should be good fathers
D. both B and C
B
Mark Twain, the famous American writer, liked to play jokes on others. But once a joke was played on him.
One day Mark Twain was asked to give a talk in a small town. At lunch he met a young man he knew who told him that he had an uncle who never laughed or smiled. The young man told Mark Twain that nobody and nothing could possibly make his uncle smile or laugh.
“You bring your uncle to my talk tonight，” said Mark Twain. “I'm sure I can make him laugh.”
That evening the young man and his uncle sat in the first row. Mark Twain spoke directly at the old man. He told some rather interesting stories，which made everyone in the hall laugh. But the old man never even smiled. Mark Twain told the most interesting stories he knew. But the old man's face was still a blank. At last Mark Twain stopped. He felt tired and discouraged.
Some days later, Mark Twain told a friend of his about what had happened. “Oh，” said his friend，“I know that old man. He has been deaf for years.”
24．Which of the following sentences is NOT true?
A．Mark Twain could make everyone in the hall laugh except the old man.
B．Mark Twain liked to play jokes on others.
C．Nobody ever played a joke on Mark Twain.
D．Once a young man played a joke on Mark Twain.
25．The young man who Mark Twain met at lunch told him that ________.
A．his uncle liked to listen to Mark Twain's talk
B．his uncle could not possibly be made to laugh or smile
C．his uncle never laughed at people
D．nobody and nothing could make his uncle stop laughing or smiling
26．Mark Twain's stories made everyone in the hall laugh except ________.
A．the old man B．the young man
C．Mark Twain himself D．a friend of Mark Twain's
C
Your house may have an effect on your figure . Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off. You can make your environment work for you instead of against you. Here are some ways to turn your home into part of your diet plan.
Open the curtains and turn up the lights. Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating, for people are often less self-conscious(难为情) when they’re in poorly lit places – and so more likely to eat lots of food. If your home doesn’t have enough window light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.
Mind the colors. Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites. In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room. Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing, while cold colors make us less hungry. So when it’s time to repaint, go blue.
Don’t forget the clock – or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories(卡路里) per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes. And while you’re at it, actually sit down to
eat. If you need some help slowing down, turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.
Downsize the dishes. Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one, total intake(摄入) jumps by 14 percent. And we’ll pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.
27. The text is especially helpful for those who care about _ _.
A.their home comforts B. their body shape
C. house buying D. healthy diets
28. A home environment in blue can help people ____.
A. digest food better B. reduce food intake
C. burn more calories D. regain their appetites
29. What are people advised to do at mealtimes?
A. Eat quickly B. Play fast music
C. Use smaller spoons D. Turn down the lights
30.What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. Is Your House Making You Fat? B. Ways of Serving Dinner
C. Effects of Self-Consciousness
D. Is Your Home Environment Relaxing?
第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to take notes
Every student knows the importance of taking notes in class. 31 Adults (成年人) need to take notes in meetings or training courses for work. So here are some ways to help you develop this important skill.
♦ Begin with the date and the topic of the class. This may seem obvious, but it’s easy to forget. 32
♦ Focus on the most important points. Trying to write down everything the speaker says will only make you angry. 33
♦ If the speaker uses a PowerPoint, you may not need to copy the slides. Ask if the PowerPoint will be available afterward. If so, you can focus on writing the things the speaker says instead. Or you can take a picture with a phone. 34 If so, print it out so you can write notes on it.
♦ 35 This will give you the chance to add any information that you didn’t write down. It’s best to do this as soon as possible, so that you don’t forget anything. This review will also increase your chances of remembering what you wrote.
Note-taking is a useful skill, so it’s important to practice doing it well.
A. Also, the PowerPoint may be available before the class or meeting.
B. Look over your notes again after taking them.
C. It will help you keep your notes organized.
D. Try your best to write down what you want to remember.
E. But the skill of note-taking isn’t only used in school.
F. Consider different note-taking skills.
G. Instead, listen for the key ideas the person wants to communicate.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共三节，满分65分)
第一节 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As one of the world’s oldest holidays，Halloween is widely celebrated with different names in many__36___．Although it originate（起源）as a religious holiday, it has lost its___37__ connection in the United States. It is now __38____ largely as a children's holiday, and many American children look forward to it for days and weeks beforehand.
The orange pumpkin，_39__at this time of the year，is hollowed（使中空）out, a funny f ace cut into it, and a __40__placed inside as a decoration in the window. City folks, nowadays，sometimes use paper pumpkins for___41___
Some years ago，the holiday was celebrated by _42___in strange and frightening clothes and__43___tricks on one’s neighbors and friends，such as ringing door bells，throwing bits of corn on the window panes（窗格），
and in other ways of making little __44___.
More recently，children come to the door to have friends and neighbors__45___ their clothes and guess___46___ they are behind the strange masks and receive treats of candy， fruit or cookies. They say "Trick or Treat"，which__47____ “I will play a trick on you ___48____you don’t want to give me at treat.” This practice has even more recently developed into an important__49____ activity. Instead of or along with candy, the children__50____ money f or UNICEF（United Nations International Children' s Emergency Fund). This__51___ collection of money by children for needy children throughout the world is known as “U NICEF Trick or Treat”__52____only recently, it _53___several million dollars each year being contributed to UNICEF. The collection box is___54___, reminding people of the__55____
36. A. countries B. states C. towns D. provinces
37. A. late B. early C. religious D. close
38. A. made B. celebrated C. congratulated D. greeted
39. A. harvesting B. harvested C. to harvest D. harvest
40. A. candle B. picture C lamp D. flashlight
41. A. fun B. pleasure C. decoration D.example 42. A. having on B. wearing C putting on D. dressing up
43. A. playing B. doing C. making D.putting 44. A. peace B. trouble C. noises D. faces
45. A. share B. look at C. honor D. admire
46． A. who B. whoever C. what D. which
47. A. suggests B. shows C. advises D. insists
48. A. unless B. if C. until D. when
49. A. local B. governmental C. international D. national
50. A. gather B. collect C. make D. earn
51. A. usual B. rare C. special D. common
52. A. begin B. Began C. Beginning D. Begun
53. A. results from B. results in C. brings out D. brings up
54. A. red B. blue C. orange D. green
55. A. pumpkin B. trick C. treat D. Halloween
第二节 语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（每小题1.5分，共15分）
We have festivals and celebrations of all 56 (kind). Ancient people held festivals and celebrations 57 (celebrate) the end of winter, planting in spring or harvest in autumn. Some festivals are _58_
__ memory of the ancestors. People light lamps or incense, play music on an important feast day and offer good things to the dead.
People hold festivals to honor famous people. These festivals have their origins as 59 event, like the Dragon Boat Festival _60_______ honors the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan.
Harvest and Thanksgiving festival 61 (hold) in many countries. People decorate churches, get together to have meals or win awards for _62______ (compete). On Mid-Autumn Festival people admire the moon and have mooncakes.
The Spring Festival in China is an 63 (energy) and important festival. People look forward to 64 (dress) up, eating dumplings, giving children lucky money in red paper and playing dragon dances. The 65 (celebrate) of the Lunar New Year may take place throughout
第三节 词汇题 （每题2分，共20分）
I. 根据下面各句括号里的提示，写出该单词的正确形式。（每空一词，每小题2分，共10分）
66. They went to the show out of ______（好奇心）more than anything else.
67. Some of the ________ (暴力的) scenes were cut from the film before it came to show.
68. The three-star hotel offers a friendly (氛围)and personal service.
69. The ____________(场面) in the hospital was very moving.
70. Stop talking, Henry! I don't have the ________(耐性) to hear such an empty talk.
II. 选用方框内合适的短语并用其正确形式填空。（每小题2分，共10分）
now that get away with rather than
be harmful to prevent…from
71. We have already known that drinking too much alcohol ___________ our health.
72. If you cheat in the exam, you won’t ______________it.
73. _________your work is going well, I believe you will finish it soon.
74. His back injury may him attending tomorrow’s meeting.
75．______________stay at home，he preferred to play chess with his friends after supper.
第四部分 写作
书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是李华,最近你的美国朋友 Jim 就如何保持健康来信咨询。请你给回信给些建议。
注意：
1. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯
2. 词数：100 左右
3. 书信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
Yours,
Li Hua
高一英语答案
1～5 BABAB 6～10 ACBAA 11～15 BCACB 16～20 BAACA
21～25 DADCB 26～30 ABBCA 31～35 ECGAB
36～40 ACBBA 41～45 CDABD 46～50 AABCB 51～55 CDBCA
56. kinds 57. to celebrate 58. in 59. an 60. which
61. are held 62. competitions 63. energetic 64. dressing 65. celebration
66. curiosity 67. violent 68. atmosphere 69. scene 70. patience
71. is harmful to 72. get away with 73. Now that
74. prevent from 75. Rather than
书面表达
Dear Jim,
I am glad to receive your letter. Learning that you want to know how to keep fit, I'm writing to share my advice with you. Here is my advice.
Firstly, it's of great benefit to keep a balanced eating diet. For example, you should eat more fruit and more vegetables which are rich in fibre and vitamins. However, it isn't good to eat food which contains too much fat and sugar, because it can make you put on weight easily. Secondly, you'd better go to bed early, get up early, exercise regularly and have enough sleep to make you energetic for your studies. Lastly, you're advised to keep a positive attitude towards life, which is very important.
In a word, I sincerely hope that my advice can be of some help to you and that you can live a happy and healthy life. Looking forward to your early reply.
Best wishes ！
Yours，
Li Hua
[听力材料]
(Text 1)
W：I'm so excited.
M：Any good news?
W：Jimmy and I got the chance to visit New York for free with another ten people.
(Text 2)
M：Hey, Lisa.What are you doing here?
W：Hey, Jack.I don't believe it.I didn't expect to see you here.
M：Yeah, we're here at the same wedding.John and I are colleagues.
W：Really? I work with Gina.
(Text 3)
W：Paul, it's not the money.The money is not a problem.It's just that ...
M：Mom, you know if I have the chance to study abroad for one year, it will help me get a good job in the future.
(Text 4)
M: Oh, what a lovely necklace you are wearing!
W：Thank you.It's a birthday gift from my cousin.It's made of precious stones.
M: Well, it looks beautiful on you.Your cousin has a very good taste.
W：Thanks.
(Text 5)
W：What seems to be the matter, young man?
M：I've got a stomachache for a few days.
W：Are you eating normally?
M：I just had a cup of coffee from morning till now.
(Text 6)
W：When did your plane arrive in New York last night?
M：At 10：00 p．m.
W：What? It should have arrived two hours earlier.
M：Yeah.The plane landed soon after it took off.
W: What happened? Did they have bad weather or an engine problem?
M：Neither.A young passenger was not satisfied with the service of an attendant and hit her.
W：Oh, it's hard to believe.
(Text 7)
M：Doctor, ever since I lost a lot of pounds, my health has been good.But lately I'm tired all the time and get headaches very easily.I guess I do too much exercise.
W：Tell me what your daily routine is.
M：I wake up at 6：00 a．m.to jog for an hour before having fruit and milk, and then bike to work.After work, I go to the gym and work out for three hours and get home around ten.Then I usually do some reading and eat a light dinner.
W：So you usually go to bed at eleven?
M：No, I can't go to bed without checking my e mails, so I usually go to bed after midnight.
W：I think you need to slow down and go to bed earlier.
(Text 8)
M: How is Lily doing?
W：She has just been sleeping all day.
M：That's not like her.She usually wakes up for feeding several times a day, doesn't she?
W：Yes, she usually cries for milk for at least four times each day.But not today.
M: Have you asked our neighbor Mrs.White? She's experienced in taking care of babies.
W：Yes, she came to have a look this morning.She suggested we call the doctor.
M：So have you talked to the doctor?
W：Yeah.He just called back before you got home.
M：What did he say?
W：If she doesn't eat anything tonight, we should take her to the Children's Hospital.Oh, John! I'm so scared!
M：Don't worry! Babies get sick usually, but they get over it really quickly.We just have to watch her carefully and keep in touch with the doctor.
(Text 9)
W: Mr.Bragg, tell me a little about yourself.What languages do you speak?
M：I can speak English, and of course Spanish.And a little German and Japanese.
W：Can you work at the front desk? Use a computer? Send faxes,
e mails and so on?
M：Sure, I can do all that.
W：Okay.Let's see.There are a lot of other jobs here at the hotel, so I need to find out what else you can do.Can you swim? We have a swimming pool here.
M：Yes, I can swim.
W：We have four restaurants and one cafe.Can you wait tables?
M：Yeah, I worked as a waiter at a restaurant last year.
W：How about weekends? That's our busiest time.Can you work on weekends?
M：Uh, I can work on Saturdays, but not on Sundays.
W：I see.Now the most important question is：Do you like working with people? At a hotel, you work with people all day.
M：Yeah.I can work with a lot of people.I come from a big family.
W: As for the payment, if you work six days a week, you can earn 420 dollars.
M：That's OK, I think.
W：Well, Mr.Bragg.Thanks for coming today.I'll give you a call in a few days.
(Text 10)
(W) Abraham Lincoln was born in 1809.He was President of the United States from 1861 until he died in 1865.
Lincoln was 193 cm tall.He was too tall to fit in most beds.When he was president, people from his hometown gave him a special bed. The length of the bed was 82 cm longer than Lincoln's height.It was enough for
him.
All his life, Lincoln liked to laugh.He liked to make other people laugh too.Once Lincoln was talking about some people, he asked，“How many legs does a sheep have？” “Four，” they answered.“ Right，” Lincoln said.“Now how many legs does a sheep have if we call the tail a leg？”“Five，”they answered.“Wrong.” Lincoln said, “It still has four legs, because calling the tail a leg doesn't make it one.”
Many people thought Abraham Lincoln was very ugly.Right before he became President, an eleven－year－old girl wrote him a Letter.She said that she wanted him to grow a beard.Lincoln thought about this and decided that it was a good idea.That's why in most pictures of Lincoln he has a short beard.
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