【英语】黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市2019-2020学年高一下学期期末“线上教学”质量监测试题 11页

齐齐哈尔市2019-2020学年高一下学期期末 ‎“线上教学”质量监测 英语试题 第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）‎ 第一节（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。‎ A International Children's Day is around the corner and we have selected some children’s movies for you to enjoy this special day with your kids. Free online access to these films will be available for a limited period of time (from June 1st-June 7th), feel free to pick them up. The films are all provided by www.1905.com.‎ Good Boy and Kung Fu (2019)‎ The film follows Li Le, a boy deeply in love with Chinese martial arts who has been learning it from his grandfather since childhood. He tries to win a martial arts contest to get a free family tour in Macao to bring together his divorced parents. He and his grandpa try to fake a “kidnapping”, but the consequences are beyond their original plan.‎ A Journey to the Seaside (2019)‎ A driver receives an order sending an 8-year-old boy and his dog from Beijing to Zhoushan in Zhejiang Province. He reluctantly accepts the order just for the payment. On the way, he and the boy go through many experiences together, which changes their attitudes. This is a journey that heals two lonely hearts — one of an adult, the other a child.‎ Running Like Wind (2017)‎ Adapted from a true story, this inspirational film tells a tale of a group of girls from the Li ethnic group who never encountered soccer before, but who manage to fulfill a soccer dream with tears and laughter after overcoming all sorts of difficulties.‎ ‎1.Who is this passage intended for?‎ A.Film lovers. B.Children. C.Holidaymakers. D.Parents.‎ ‎2.Which of the following is TRUE?‎ A.Viewers must download the films from a website. ‎ B.Li Le has been learning Kung Fu from his grandpa. ‎ C.The driver is asked to send the boy to Beijing. ‎ D.The girls realizes their dream without difficulty.‎ ‎3.Which of the films is inspired by real people?‎ A.Good Boy and Kung Fu. B.A Journey to the Seaside. ‎ C.Running Like Wind. D.None.‎ B One day, when I was working as a psychologist(心理学家) in England, a young boy showed up in my office. It was David. He kept walking up and down restlessly, his face pale, and his hands shaking slightly. His head teacher had introduced him to me before. “This boy has lost his family,” he wrote. “He is understandably very sad and refuses to talk to others, and I’m very worried about him. Can you help?”‎ I looked at David and showed him to a chair. How could I help him? There are problems which psychology doesn’t have answers to, and which no words can describe. Sometimes the best thing one can do is to listen openly and silently. And I would do in this way.‎ The first two times we met, David didn’t say a word. He sat there, only looking up to look at the children’s drawings on the wall behind me. I suggested we play a game of chess. He nodded. After that he played chess with me every Wednesday afternoon — in complete silence and without looking at me. It’s not easy to cheat in chess, but I admit I made sure David won once or twice.‎ Usually, he arrived earlier than agreed, took the chess board and pieces from the shelf and began setting them up before I even got a chance to sit down. It seemed as if he enjoyed my company. But why did he never look at me?‎ ‎“Perhaps he simply needs someone to share his pain with,” I thought. “Perhaps he senses that I respect his suffering.” Some months later, when we were playing chess, he looked up at me suddenly.‎ ‎“It’s your turn,” he said.‎ After that day, David started talking. He got friends in school and joined a bicycle club. He wrote to me a few times, about his biking with some friends, and about his plan to get into university. Now he really started to live his own life.‎ Maybe I gave David something. But I have also learned that one — without any words — can reach out to another person. All it takes is a hug, a shoulder to cry on, a friendly touch, and an ear ‎ that listens.‎ ‎4.What was David like when the writer first met him?‎ A.He was very nervous. ‎ B.He was in deep sorrow. ‎ C.He was mentally troubled.‎ D.He was frightened by the writer.‎ ‎5.What do we know from the second paragraph?‎ A.The writer didn’t know what to do. ‎ B.The writer had a plan to help David. ‎ C.The writer decided to keep silent. ‎ D.The writer couldn’t solve the problem.‎ ‎6.Which of the following is TRUE?‎ A.The writer cheated when playing chess. ‎ B.David never looked at the writer. ‎ C.Chess healed David’s wounded heart. ‎ D.The writer gave his chess to David.‎ ‎7.What is the main idea of the passage?‎ A.A boy fixed his mental problem by playing chess. ‎ B.A psychologist should be good at listening.‎ C.A calm mind helps solve problems.‎ D.A listening ear matters in helping others.‎ C Picking pineapples can be hard, heavy work often with little reward. The price paid for each individual fruit is a small part of a penny.‎ The leaves from pineapple plants are usually thrown away. A use for them has now been found, turning the leaves into fabric, which provides some extra income for workers.‎ ‎“I think everybody is quite surprised that the fabric is made of pineapple, because it doesn’t smell like pineapple, it’s not spiky, it’s got a nice texture( 质地) to it. So it’s quite an unusual thing to be working with.”‎ said Ben Patton, designer for Material Products.‎ To make the fabric, fibers are extracted(提取) from the leaves. These get sent from the Philippines to Spain. Once there, machinists complete the process of turning them into a material which has been named ‘Pinatex’.‎ An online shop based in Cambridge has begun using Pinatex to create handbags, satchels and purses.‎ And these are the finished bags. If you want one, they’ll charge you around 137 pounds. The texture is slightly crinkled – not too different to some leathers.‎ As manufacturers become more confident using the material, it’s hoped that more items will be made out of it in the future, making use of pineapple leaves that were otherwise destined to be wasted.‎ ‎8.What is the function of the first paragraph?‎ A.Giving the main idea. B.Bringing in the topic. ‎ C.Raising the problem. D.Introducing the background.‎ ‎9.Why are Ben Patton’s words quoted here?‎ A.To show that the pineapple is a useful fruit.‎ B.To show that pineapple leaves are comfortable to feel. ‎ C.To show that the new material is surprisingly good. ‎ D.To show that the product is profitable.‎ ‎10.What does the underlined word “fabric” in the fourth paragraph mean?‎ A.Cloth. B.Leather. C.Bag. D.Money.‎ ‎11.What is the writer’s attitude towards this use of pineapple leaves?‎ A.Favorable. B.Negative. C.Concerned. D.Doubtful.‎ D At a time when crossborder(跨境) travel is strictly limited, China Hour,a program on Sky TV, has hit record high viewings in Britain, offering a window on the eastern country and its culture under COVID-19 lockdown(活动限制).‎ Jointly run by China International TV & Film Corporation and Dove Media Ltd UK, the program has grown rapidly since the end of March when Britain began its lockdown. Its March viewings saw a dramatic increase of nearly 70 percent compared to that of February. Figures in April again went far beyond average, 2.5 times higher than the previous month.‎ ‎“Thanks to its enhanced efforts for promotion(提升) and adapted contents, China Hour seized the ‎ opportunity when its British audience were staying home,” said Sui Songyan, CEO of Dove Media. “It is true that the lockdown contributed to a longer TV watching time among the public, however, the increase was also owed to the program contents and schedules,” he added.‎ Sui introduced, “China Hour’s performance remains consistent in 2020, like it was in the second half of last year.” While some classic programs stay popular, new shows along with new themed schedules have all been well received, including the Chinese New Year series, Silk Road series and some other cultural and travel programs, like History of Great Wall,Furniture Chinese Style, the Legend of Bruce Lee, Chinese Garden, Tea: Story of a Leaf.‎ Thanks to the team efforts in scheduling, promotion, translation and dubbing, the Chinese New Year special shows aired in January and February have achieved satisfactory figures, reflecting the audience's keen interest in Chinese folk culture.‎ ‎12.When did the increase begin?‎ A.From January and February. B.From the end of March.‎ C.From the beginning of April. D.From the second half of last year.‎ ‎13.What can you infer from what Sui Songyan said?‎ A.He thought the program had succeeded by chance. ‎ B.He showed his thankfulness to the British audience. ‎ C.He thought highly of the team efforts on the program.‎ D.He thought it was the lockdown that decided the success.‎ ‎14.Which of the following is not a factor that has promoted the viewings?‎ A.The contents and schedules. ‎ B.The joint efforts of the team. ‎ C.The COVID-19 lockdown.‎ D.The audience’s keen interest in culture.‎ ‎15.Which is the best title for this passage?‎ A.China Hour Offers a Window on Chinese Culture. ‎ B.China Hour Hits Record High Viewings Globally. ‎ C.COVID-19 Lockdown Limits Crossborder Travel. ‎ D.COVID-19 Lockdown Contributes to China Hour.‎ 第二节 （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Have you ever picked a job based on the fact that you were good at it, but later found it made you feel very uncomfortable over time? If you don’t know about your personality, it will hurt you in the long term regardless of your skills or the job’s pay. There are several areas of your personality that you need to consider to help you find a good job. 16 ‎ Do you prefer working alone or with other people?‎ There are isolating jobs that will drive an outgoing person crazy. 17 Most people are not extremes in either direction. But they do have a tendency that they prefer. There are also positions that are sometimes a combination of the two. This may be the best for someone in the middle who adapts easily to either situation.‎ How do you handle changes?‎ Most jobs these days have some elements of changes to them, but some are more than others. If you need stability(稳定) in your life, you may need a job where the changes don’t happen so often. 18 ‎ What type of work environment do you enjoy？‎ This can range from being in a large building with a lot of people you won’t know immediately to a smaller setting where you’ll get to know almost all the people there fairly quickly.‎ ‎ 19 ‎ Some people are motivated( 激励) by the pay they get, while others feel too stressed to be like that. The variety of payment designs in the sales industry is a typical example for this.‎ ‎ 20 I’ve seen it over and over again with people that they make more money over time when they do something they love. Finding out about your personality may take you a little longer, but making a move to do what you have a passion for can change the course of your life for the better.‎ A.How do you like to get paid? ‎ B.Here are a few of those main areas.‎ C.But other people might be bored with the same daily routine(常规事务).‎ D.How will you be motivated?‎ E.There are also interactive jobs that will make a shy person uneasy. ‎ F.Most people are not extreme in choosing a job.‎ G.All in all, knowing yourself is a great starting point for you.‎ 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ An incident that happened last month has always made me think deeply.‎ One day our eleven-year-old son came back home from school 21 . A couple of the older kids had 22 him at the bus stop. Rob wanted to stay home from school so he wouldn’t have to 23 the boys.‎ We called the school. We were told, “We’ll be 24 to call the boys’ parents, and you should call the 25 .”‎ ‎“We don’t know what we will do yet.” I said.‎ I felt that calling the police was a 26 to be used when everything else failed, and I wanted first to 27 other ways of dealing with the situation. I asked him to put off calling the boys’ parents.‎ The next day was Saturday. Rob happened to look out of the window and said in 28 , “There are the boys who 29 me up!” Two older boys were standing in front of our 30 , as if they were waiting for Rob to step outside.‎ My wife Bev opened the door and said with a smile, “Hi guys. Would you like some ice cream?” They looked at each other in 31 . But they were teenagers after all, so one of them said, “Sure.Why not?”‎ Bev quickly introduced herself, Rob’s younger brothers and me. She even introduced Rusty, the 32 . “And I think you’ve already 33 Rob,” she said.Her idea was to help them to see that Rob was a person, not a target. He had a family and 34 owned a family pet.‎ Bev 35 the boys into chat while we ate ice cream. After a few minutes, she said, “I know there’s been some trouble at the bus stop. I think there may be a misunderstanding.” They nodded that there had 36 been trouble at the bus stop. She continued, “Maybe we can talk about the misunderstanding, so you can be friends.” We talked until the ice cream was finished. Finally the boys 37 .‎ Understanding is a 38 task. It may be easier to control conflict by force than to find a way to 39 .‎ Force can calm a situation. But understanding leads to 40 .‎ ‎21.‎ A.at ease B.in tears C.with hope D.with joy ‎22.‎ A.bullied B.forced C.amused D.punished ‎23.‎ A.greet B.watch C.meet D.disturb ‎24.‎ A.sorry B.concerned C.anxious D.glad ‎25.‎ A.police B.boys C.parents D.teacher ‎26.‎ A.tool B.sign C.process D.choice ‎27.‎ A.consider B.stress C.cause D.occur ‎28.‎ A.excitement B.fear C.doubt D.astonishment ‎29.‎ A.met B.beat C.held D.called ‎30.‎ A.car B.street C.house D.garden ‎31.‎ A.fear B.silence C.puzzlement D.pleasure ‎32.‎ A.friend B.baby C.toy D.dog ‎33.‎ A.known B.beaten C.recognized D.remembered ‎34.‎ A.already B.even C.finally D.therefore ‎35.‎ A.drove B.entertained C.drew D.urged ‎36.‎ A.otherwise B.specially C.exactly D.indeed ‎37.‎ A.apologized B.left C.laughed D.understood ‎38.‎ A.meaningful B.difficult C.quiet D.significant ‎39.‎ A.relax B.comfort C.explain D.cooperate ‎40.‎ A.happiness B.communication C.peace D.education 第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）‎ 阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ As the COVID-19 epidemic continues to spread 41 (global), young people in China care for the well-being of their young friends across the world and 42 (try) to deliver messages of love and care in various ways now.‎ As a part of the project “We Are Always Together in Weal and Woe”, a new program has recently been launched by China Soong Ching Ling Foundation, 43 has ‎ collected 85 letters 44 (write)by students from 17 middle schools in Beijing to young people in pandemic-stricken countries such as Japan, Pakistan and Greece. These letters are displayed 45 the form of sand paintings and have been made into a series of short 46 (video) titled A Letter to Friends.‎ ‎ 47 project “We Are Always Together in Weal and Woe” is hosted by China Soong Ching Ling Foundation and China Public Diplomacy Association 48 is supported by China Soong Ching Ling Science & Culture Center for Young People. More works 49 (produce) by Chinese young people in the near future, aimed 50 (send) support and blessings to more countries.‎ 第三部分 写作(共两节, 满分 35 分)‎ 第一节 短文改错 (共 10 分,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言 错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ Dear Mike,‎ Knowing from your letter that your class team lose the basketball game last week and you have been feeling rather depressing, I am writing to cheer you up.‎ Everybody loses sometimes, and that doesn’t mean they will never win. I know your feeling now, but hopeful, you can take it easy. In your life you can’t avoid failure, but it is your attitude towards failure really counts. Cherish failure, as it makes me stronger and wiser.‎ I advise you communicate to your teammates and reflect on this game, finding your problems, making adjustments and train harder. With determination and hard works, you will win in the time.‎ Yours, ‎ Li Hua 第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分）‎ 假如你是李华，你的英国朋友 Jerry 正在中国留学。他计划利用暑假游历全国各地，以加深对中国文 化的了解，因此发邮件来询问你的意见。鉴于当前疫情形势，请你给他回一封邮件。要点包括：‎ ‎1.你的建议(去旅行或者不去);‎ ‎2.你的理由(至少两条);‎ ‎3.表达期待。‎ 注意：1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎2.词数 100 左右。‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎【参考答案】‎