2018-2019学年吉林省普通高中联合体高一下学期期末联考英语试卷 15页

吉林地区普通高中友好学校联合体第二十七届基础年段期末联考 ‎（2018——2019学年度上学期） ‎ 高一英语试题 注意事项：‎ ‎ 1.本试卷答题时间为120分钟，满分150分。‎ ‎ 2.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。‎ ‎ 3.考生作答时务必将选择题答案用2B铅笔涂在答题卡指定位置上，将非选择题答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡指定位置上；在本试卷上答题无效。‎ ‎ 4.考试完成后，将答题卡上交，其它试卷考生自己留存。‎ 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共115分)‎ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎ 1. What was the result of the earthquake according to the man?‎ ‎ A. Terrible damage. B. Small damage. C. No loss of lives.‎ ‎ 2. What are the speakers talking about?‎ ‎ A. Christmas Eve. B. Christmas gifts. C. Christmas party.‎ ‎ 3. What can the man get?‎ ‎ A. Two business class tickets.‎ ‎ B. Two economy class tickets.‎ ‎ C. One business and one economy class tickets.‎ ‎ 4. What is the man doing?‎ ‎ A. Offering help.‎ ‎ B. Asking for promotion.‎ ‎ C. Having an interview.‎ ‎ 5. How much does the man ordinarily pay for a haircut?‎ ‎ A. $20. B. $30. C. $60.‎ 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 ‎ ‎ 6. What is wrong with the man?‎ ‎ A. He had a car accident.‎ ‎ B. His shirt dirtied.‎ ‎ C. He was hurt.‎ ‎ 7. Where probably are the speakers?‎ ‎ A. At a hotel.‎ ‎ B. At a hospital.‎ ‎ C. At a police station.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 ‎ ‎ 8. What will the man have to do next year?‎ ‎ A. Repeat a lot of courses.‎ ‎ B. Choose more courses.‎ ‎ C. Finish his courses.‎ ‎ 9. What does the woman ask the man to do himself?‎ ‎ A. Buy a wallet.‎ ‎ B. Wash his clothes.‎ ‎ C. Clean his garden.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 ‎ ‎ 10. Why does the woman get angry at first?‎ ‎ A. The man tore her dress.‎ ‎ B. The man is rude to her.‎ ‎ C. The man dirtied her dress.‎ ‎ 11. What does the woman say about the man afterward?‎ ‎ A. He is generous. B. He is polite. C. He is kind.‎ ‎ 12. What is the man’s advice at last?‎ ‎ A. To have dinner together.‎ ‎ B. To exchange phone numbers.‎ ‎ C. To buy the woman a new dress.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 ‎ ‎ 13. Where does Lisa come from?‎ ‎ A. America. B. England. C. Greece.‎ ‎ 14. When did the woman know Lisa?‎ ‎ A. About 14 years ago.‎ ‎ B. About 15 years ago.‎ ‎ C. About 16 years ago.‎ ‎ 15. Where did the woman meet Lisa for the first time?‎ ‎ A. At a pub.‎ ‎ B. At a cinema.‎ ‎ C. At a bookshop.‎ ‎ 16. What do we know about Lisa?‎ ‎ A. She works full-time.‎ ‎ B. She has short hair.‎ ‎ C. She has a son.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 ‎ ‎ 17. Where will Sam work as a manager?‎ ‎ A. In San Francisco.‎ ‎ B. In New York.‎ ‎ C. In Chicago.‎ ‎ 18. Why is Susan eager to move to the new house?‎ ‎ A. It is bigger.‎ ‎ B. It is more convenient for shopping.‎ ‎ C. It is more modern and has a bigger garden.‎ ‎ 19. How many children does Sam have?‎ ‎ A. 2. B. 3. C. 4.‎ ‎ 20. What are Carol and Betty interested in?‎ ‎ A. Playing the piano. ‎ ‎ B. Playing football.‎ ‎ C. Surfing.‎ ‎ 第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ ‎ A In the coming months, we are bringing together artists form all over the globe ,to enjoy speaking Shakespeare’s plays in their own languages ‎ in our Globe, within the architecture Shakespeare wrote for. Please come and join us.‎ ‎  National Theatre of China Beijing| Chinese ‎  This great occasion(盛会) will be the National Theatre of China’s first visit to the UK. The company’s productions show the new face of 21st century Chinese theatre. This production of Shakespeare’s Richard Ⅲ will be directed by the National’s Associate Director, Wang Xiaoying.‎ ‎  Date&Time:Saturday 28 April, 2.30pm & Sunday 29 April, 1.30pm & 6.30pm ‎  Marjanishvili Theatre Tbilisi | Georgian ‎  One of the most famous theatres in Georgia ,the Marjanishvili,founded in 1928,appears regularly at theatre festivals all over the world. This new production of it is helmed(指导)by the company’s Artistic Director Levan Tsuladze.‎ ‎  Date&Time: Friday 18 May, 2.30pm & Saturday 19 May, 7.30pm ‎  Deafinitely Theatre London | British Sign Language (BSL)‎ ‎  By translating the rich and humourous text of Love’s Labour’s Lost into the physical language of BSL, Deafinitely Theatre creates a new interpretation of Shakespeare’s comedy and aims to build a bridge between deaf and hearing worlds by performing to both groups as one audience.‎ ‎  Date&Time:Tuesday 22 May, 2.30pm & Wednesday 23 May, 7.30pm ‎  Habima National Theatre Tel Aviv | Hebrew ‎  The Habima is the centre of Hebrew-language theatre worldwide. Founded in Moscow after the 1905 revolution ,the company eventually settled in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s.Since 1958,they have been recognised as the national theatre of Israel. This production of Shakespeare’s The Merchant of Venice marks their first visit to the UK.‎ ‎  Date&Time: Monday 28 May, 7.30 & Tuesday 29 May, 7.30pm ‎21.Which play will be performed by the National Theatre of China? A.Richard Ⅲ B.Lover’s Labour’s Lost C.As You Like It D.The Merchant of Venice 22.What is special about Deafinitely Theatre? ‎ ‎ A.It has two groups of actors B.It is the leading theatre in London C.It performs plays in BSL D.It is good at producing comedies ‎23.When can you see a play in Hebrew?‎ A.On Saturday 28 April B.On Sunday 29 April C.On Tuesday 22 May D.On Tuesday 29 May ‎ B I was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled(贴标签) everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other.   War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming, “Take your shoes away! Why under my bed!” Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder.   The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled(爬) under her covers, sobbing. Obviously, that was something she should not go through alone. All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart.   Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didn‘t notice Kate had sat up. She was watching, her tears dried and her expression one of disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, “Thanks”.   Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didn’t always agree, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on. ‎ ‎24.What made Kate so angry one evening? A.She couldn't find her books. B.She heard the author shouting loud. C.She got the news that her grandma was ill. D.She saw the author's shoes beneath her bed. 25.The author tidied up the room most probably because _____. A.she was scared by Kate's anger B.she hated herself for being so messy C.she wanted to show her care D.she was asked by Kate to do so 26.How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed? A.By analyzing causes. B.By showing differences. C.By describing a process. D.By following time order. 27.What might be the best title for the story? A.My Friend Kate B.Hard Work Pays Off C.How to Be Organized D.Learning to Be Roommates ‎ C With around 100 students scheduled to be in that 9 am Monday morning lecture, it is no surprise that almost 20 people actually make it to the class and only 10 of them are still awake after the first 15 minutes; it is not even a surprise that most of them are still in their pyjamas(睡衣). Obviously, students are terrible at adjusting their sleep cycles to their daily schedule.   All human beings possess a body clock. Along with other alerting(警报) systems, this governs the sleep/wake cycle and is therefore one of the main processes which govern sleep behaviour. Typically, the preferred sleep/wake cycle is delayed in adolescents, which leads to many students not feeling sleepy until much later in the evenings. This typical sleep pattern is usually referred to as the "night owl" schedule of ‎ sleep.   This is opposed to the “early bird” schedule, and is a kind of disorder where the individual tends to stay up much past midnight. Such a person has great difficulty in waking up in the mornings. Research suggests that night owls feel most alert and function best in the evenings and at night. Research findings have shown that about 20 percent of people can be classified as“night owls”and only 10 percent can be classified as “early birds”— the other 70 percent are in the middle. Although this is clearly not true for all students, for the ones who are true night owls this gives them an excellent excuse for missing their lectures which unfortunately fall before midday. 28.What docs the author stress in Paragraph 1 ? A.Many students are absent from class. B.Students are very tired on Monday mornings. C.Students do not adjust their sleep patterns well. D.Students are not well prepared for class on Mondays. 29.Which of the following is true according to Paragraph 2? A.Most students prefer to get up late in the morning. B.Students don't sleep well because of alerting systems. C.One's body clock governs the sleep/wake cycle independently. D.Adolescents' delayed sleep/wake cycle isn't the preferred pattern. 30.Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “classified” in Paragraph 3? A.Criticised. B.Grouped. C.Organised. D.Named. 31.What does the text mainly talk about? A.Functions of the body clock. B.The“night owl” phenomenon. C.Human beings' sleep behaviour. D.The school schedule of “early birds”.‎ ‎ D You probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?‎ ‎  Jane Addams (1860-1935)‎ ‎  Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community(社区) by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need. In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.‎ ‎  Rachel Carson (1907-1964)‎ If it weren’t for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans.‎ ‎  Sandra Day O’Connor (1930-present)‎ ‎  When Sandra Day O’Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator(参议员) and ,in 1981, the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court. O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.‎ ‎   Rosa Parks (1913-2005)‎ ‎   On December 1,1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rasa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott. It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. “The only tired I was, was tired of giving in,” said Parks.‎ ‎32.What is Jane Addams well-known for in history? A.Her efforts to win a prize. B.Her lack of proper training in law. C.Her social work. D.Her community background. ‎ ‎33.What is the reason for O’Connor’s being turned down by the law firm? A.Women’s being looked down ‎ upon. B.Her little work experience in court. C.Her lack of proper training in law. D.The poor financial conditions.‎ ‎34.Who made a great contribution to the civil-rights movement in the US?‎ ‎ A.Jane Addams.‎ B.Rachel Carson. C.Sandra Day O’Connor. D.Rosa Parks ‎35.What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?‎ A.They are highly educated.‎ ‎ B.They are pioneers. C.They are truly creative. D.They are peace-lovers.‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。所选答案涂在答题卡36—40的位置上。‎ Five steps to better handwriting ‎  Some kids love handwriting, but others hate it when it’s time to put pen to paper. Maybe they are worried about their handwriting. Are you one of them?  ___36___Here are five steps that really work!   Get a great grasp   Try this — hold your pencil at the top and try to write your name. Pretty hard? But when you hold your pencil the correct way, writing is much easier.  ___37___Hold it in place with your thumb(拇指), and your index and middle fingers.    Let the lines be your guide    Lined paper is your friend! Those lines can help you create letters that are of the right size and proportion (比例). ___38___Also be sure to fill up the lined space completely. Those capital letters should be from the bottom line to the top one.    Slow down    If your writing is hard to read, try slowing down a little. If you rush, it’s hard to control where you stop and start your letters. ‎ ‎   Lower the pressure (压力)   ___39____That makes it harder to make the smooth lines. Try relaxing and don’t hold the pencil too hard. ___40__    Lots of games need you to write or draw pictures. So even though it’s not schoolwork, you’re still using the skills you need to control your pencil better. A. Play games B. Ask for advice C. You’ve been writing since you were a little kid. D. So “a” should be half the height of a capital “A”. E. Some kids press down really hard when they write. F. The best way to hold a pencil is to rest it next to the base of your thumb. G. The good news is that just about everyone can improve their handwriting.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、Ｂ、Ｃ和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎ “Daily Star, sir” called Jason, carrying some newspapers under his arm. The little boy had been running up and down the street, but there were still twenty 41 left. His voice was almost gone and his heart was 42 .The shops would soon close, and all the people would go home. He would have to go home too, carrying the papers 43 money. He had hoped to sell more papers tonight to make more money to buy a  44 for his mother and some seeds for his bird. That was why he had bought the papers with all his money. He 45 as he thought of his failure to sell all his papers.‎ ‎  “You don’t know the 46 of selling papers. You must shout, “Hot news! Bomb bursting!” another newsboy Chad told Jason. “ 47 it’s not in the paper at all,” replied Jason. “Just run away quickly 48 they have time to see, and you’ll 49 out and get your money,” Chad said.‎ ‎   It was a new  50 to Jason. He thought of his bird with no 51 and the cake he wanted to buy for his mother, but was 52 that he would not ‎ tell a lie. Though he was  53 a poor newsboy, he had been 54 some good things.‎ The next afternoon Jason went to the office for his papers 55 .Several boys were crowding around Chad, who declared with a 56 smile that he sold six dozen the day before. He added that Jason 57 money because he would not tell a lie. The boy 58 at Jason. “You wouldn’t tell a lie yesterday, my boy?” A gentleman at the office came up and patted Jason’s shoulder 59 .” You’re just the boy I am looking for.” A week later Jason started his new 60 .He lost sale of twenty papers because he would not tell a lie, but got a well-paid job because he told the truth.‎ ‎41.A.shops    B.coins    C.people     D.papers 42.A.open    B.heavy     C.pure     D.weak 43.A.instead of B.in return for C.regardless of  D.in exchange for 44.A.cup    B.card     C.comb    D.cake 45.A.gave in  B.broke down  C.got away    D.showed up 46.A.difficult  B.process  C.goal    D.secret 47.A.And    B.But    C.For     D.So 48.A.before   B.since    C.though     D.unless 49.A.call  B.drop    C.sell     D.reach 50.A.edition  B.idea    C.policy     D.task 51.A.bread    B.insects    C.seeds   D.water 52.A.concerned  B.amazed    C.excited   D.determined 53.A.still   B.already    C.just    D.also 54.A.taught B.handed    C.awarded    D.allowed 55.A.at once  B.by chance   C.as usual    D.on purpose 56.A.proud   B.gentle   C.warm    D.polite 57.A.borrowed  B.lost   C.made    D.saved 58.A.laughed  B.shouted    C.nodded   D.started 59.A.bravely  B.grateful  C.fondly     D.modestly 60.A.duty   B.business   C.job     D.method 第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎ 阅读下列短文，在空白处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。‎ ‎ （注意：每空不得多于3个词，出现拼写、大小写、词性错误都不给分）‎ The adobe dwellings (土坯房) ___61___ ( build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even ___62___most modem of architects and engineers. In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their __63__(able) to “air condition” a house without___64___(use) electric equipment. Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat ___65__( slow ) during cool nights, thus warming the house. When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough ___66___(cool) the house during the hot day; ___67___the same time, they warm up again for the night. This cycle ___68___(go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset (抵消) for the outside temperatures. As ___69__( nature ) architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly __70__ thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.‎ 第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题 共35分）‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错 (共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2．只允许修改l0处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ I start school when I was five. The classes were small and the teachers were friendly. At eleven I went to other school. Things didn’t go so well as before. I hated to study subject such as biology and physics and I got terribly marks in tests. My parents tried to teach me which I didn’t understand, but it didn’t help. I got very worrying about my exams. Even though I spent a lot of time review my lessons, I failed all the exams and had to take them again a few months late. That was the worst year of my school life. And I never gave up. Now I am proud my career as a successful engineer.‎ ‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假定你是李华,向在你校学习的美国交换生Adam借了一本英文小说,但不慎丢失,一时又买不到。请给他写电子邮件,说明情况。要点包括: 1. 表示歉意;2. 说明物品丢失的经过;3. 提出可能的解决方案。 注意:‎ ‎1. 词数100左右;‎ ‎2. 可适当增加细节使行文连贯;‎ ‎3. 开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。 ‎ Dear Adam , ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________ ‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ‎ ‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua 吉林地区普通高中友好学校联合体第二十七届基础年段期末联考 ‎（2018——2019学年度上学期） ‎ 高一英语参考答案 第一部分 ‎ 听力（共两节，30分）‎ 听力原文（略）‎ ‎1-5 CBACB 6-10 BAABC 11-15 BACBA 16-20 CACBA 第二部分 阅读理解 (A) ACD (B)DCBD　(C)CDBB　　(D)CADB　‎ ‎(B) 36—40 GFDEA 第三部分 第一节 完形填空 ‎41—45DBADB 46—50DBACB 51—55CDCAC 56—60ABACC 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 61. built 62.the 63.ability 64.using 65.slowly 66.to cool 67.at 68goes 69.natural 70.how 第四部分 第一节 短文改错 (共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) ‎ ‎1.start改为started 2.other改为another 3.subject改为subjects ‎ ‎4.terribly改为terrible 5.which改为what 6.worrying改为worried ‎ ‎7.review改为reviewing 8.late改为later 9.And改为But 10.proud后加of 第二部分 写作（25分）‎ Dear Adam,‎ ‎    I'm deeply sorry but I have to let you know that I lost the English novel Gone with the Wind which I borrowed from you a month ago. I like it so much that I took it with me wherever I went. Unfortunately , the other day during a trip to Beijing I was in such a hurry to get off the train that I forgot to put it back in my bag. I'm so sorry as I know the novel was a birthday present from your father.     Hard as I tried, I was not able to find the novel in any bookstore here. I wonder if you would like to take the Chinese-English version which will hopefully help improve your Chinese.Looking forward to your reply.‎ Yours, Li Hua