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2018-2019学年四川省泸州市泸县第二中学高一英语下学期期末试题
第Ⅰ卷 选择题 (100分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1. Where are the speakers?
A. On a plane. B. On a bus. C. On a ship.
2. What time is it now?
A. 7:35. B. 7:25. C. 7:30.
3. What kind of tea does the woman want?
A. Tea with milk and sugar. B. Tea with sugar. C. Tea with milk.
4. Who is the woman?
A. Mr. Johnson’s secretary. B. Mr. Johnson’s wife. C. Mr. Johnson’s mother.
5. How does the man feel?
A. Concerned. B. Excited. C. Surprised.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或对白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. Where did the woman stay at night during the holiday?
A. In a farmhouse. B. In a hotel. C. In a tent.
7. What does the woman think of the people there?
A. They were interesting. B. They were friendly. C. They were honest.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至9题。
8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Pocket money. B. Part-time jobs. C. The man’s parents.
9. How long does the man take care of his neighbor’s baby every Friday?
A. For two hours. B. For three hours. C. For four hours.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至12题。
10. What relation is Cindy to Edward?
A. His former primary schoolmate. B. His group member. C. His teacher.
11. What can Edward do in the theater group?
A. Meet famous artists. B. Perform plays and musicals. C. See films.
12. Where are the speakers?
A. At school. B. In a play theater. C. Outside a cinema.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至16题。
13. When does the woman go to the restaurant?
A. In the early morning. B. In the middle of the morning. C. At noon.
14. What does the woman love most about the restaurant?
A. The quiet environment. B. The delicious food. C. The jazz music.
15. What does the man have for lunch?
A. Pancakes. B. Fish pie. C. Sausages.
16. What does the man say about his favorite restaurant?
A. It’s new and clean. B. The food is tasty and cheap. C. A film star often eats there.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至20题。
17. What is “What to Do Today”?
A. A radio program. B. A social organization. C. A school team.
18. What’s the main purpose of the tree-planting activity?
A. To help poor blind children. B. To protect the environment. C. To improve family relationships.
19. How many trees do students and their parents want to plant this weekend?
A. 30. B. 750. C. 1,500.
20. What should volunteers bring for the activity?
A. Hats. B. Thick gloves. C. Basic tools.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Put on your sunglasses and enjoy the island, the sun and the blue sea. Malta combines (结合) learning English with the Mediterranean way of life: you will have language course and a great holiday at the same time,
* Your language course Our school lies in Sliema, only a few meters from the sea, the beach road and cafés. The school is in an old Maltese building. Our teachers use a modern teaching method and you will learn English
Brief information
Class size: 10, at most 15
Minimum (最小的) age: 13
Language levels: all
Internet access: in the Internet cafe
* The leisure (休闲) programmes Our school and team leaders organize varied leisure programmes. There will be a welcome party on your first day. You will also take part in beach volleyball, and beach parties. Other activities include: Discos, visit to Popeye Village, Water Park, bowling, cinema, ice skating (different prices).
* Accommodation (住宿) Family You will live in friendly host families that the school has known for years. All families are near the school (20 minutes on foot or by bus).
* Supervision (监督) Our team of friendly teachers, team leaders and host families will always be there for you. There is also an emergency phone number for parents and students.
Dear parents, please note that there are periods of time when your children are unsupervised, for example on the way to school. We are happy to discuss any questions you may have. Please contact us by phone or email.
21.What can we learn from the language course?
A.Only teenagers with some basic English can attend the course.
B.It is only for children leas than 10 years old.
C.There can be at most 15 students in a class.
D.Students mainly learn English through the Internet.
22.The passage tells us that the students can go from their host families to school ________.
A.on foot B.by subway C.by train D.on a ship
23.Which of the following activities are NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.Visiting Popeye Village and Water Park. B.Swimming and diving.
C.Bowling, cinema and ice skating. D.Beach volleyball and beach parities.
B
Climate change may make parts of the Middle East too hot for human beings, according to a new study.
Researchers have been studying weather conditions in the Middle East since 1970. They say “very hot” days in the area have doubled over that period. They say temperatures in summer in the Middle East and North Africa will continue rising. They believe by 2050, temperatures will not fall below 30 degrees Celsius at night in the hottest part of summer, and day-time temperatures could rise to 46 degrees Celsius. Temperatures at noon could reach as high as 50 Celsius. Heat waves are likely to last longer.
“If mankind continues to release carbon dioxide as it does now, people living in the Middle East and North Africa will have to expect about 200 unusually hot days,” says Panos Hadjinicolaou, a climate change expert with the Cyprus Institute.
The researchers also looked at the amount of “tiny particulate (颗粒) air pollution” in the Middle East. They found that the amount of dust in the atmosphere overSaudi Arabia,IraqandSyriajumped 70 percent since the start of the century. This, they say, could have resulted from an increase in the number of sand storms caused by climate change.
The researchers created two models. In one model, rising temperatures are limited because of reductions (减少) in greenhouse gases. The other model is said to be a “business as usual” model where nothing is done to stop climate change. Under both models, the future of the Middle East is not good, the researchers say. They added that climate change can result in a slow worsening of living conditions for people in North Africa and the Middle East and in time many people may have to leave the regions.
24.What is the right order of the events according to the text?
A.Climate change → sand storms→ dust in the atmosphere.
B.Climate change → dust in the atmosphere→ sand storms.
C.Sand storms → climate change→ dust in the atmosphere.
D.Sand storms → dust in the atmosphere→ climate
change.
25.Panos Hadjinicolaou’s attitude towards humans’ sending carbon dioxide into the air is ________.
A.supportive B.positive C.doubtful D.concerned
26.What could happen to the living environment of North Africa in the future?
A.Improved. B.Unchanged. C.More terrible. D.Unpredictable.
27.We can probably read this passage in ________.
A.a history paper B.a news report C.a travel brochure D.a literature magazine
C
Nearly 92 percent of people inChinacan access accurate knowledge about traditional Chinese medicine ( TCM ) in daily life, according to a study released on Thursday. But only 12.8 percent of them have at least a basic level of knowledge about TCM, said the study by the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine.
It said seniors(老年人), who usually show great interest in TCM therapies, actually know the least. The study analyzed questionnaires(问卷调查) from more than 87,000 people aged 15 to 69 across the country. “The questionnaire is made up of 140 easy questions. For example, it gave a picture of some well-known acupuncture(针灸) points that are good for health and fitness. It let people choose which one was the famous Yongquan acupoint,” said Tan Wei, associate professor of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine.
“Those results were not accidental. The majority of older people didn't get enough education,” Tan told China Daily. “In addition, they simply can’t tell true medical knowledge or skills when looking through Chinese medicine information on the Internet or smart phones.
“The younger generation’s ability to understand is much stronger than the elderly and they can absorb medical knowledge a lot easier,” she added.
The research also suggested that the level of TCM knowledge rose with education and income. “The study shows our citizens know more and more about
traditional Chinese medicine, compared with a similar study in 2014,” said Zha Dezhong, spokesman of the administration.
“Mass media play an important role in spreading knowledge about Chinese medicine. Nearly 86 percent of people accessed TCM knowledge through media including newspapers and books but especially TV, which takes up the biggest proportion(比例)” he said.
The research also showed a gap in TCM knowledge between urban and rural areas. “Although the gap between urban and rural areas is getting smaller, we will still focus more on the underdeveloped areas and old people,” Zha said. “We will fully use the research to promote the spread of knowledge in China.”
28.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
A.Most lack basic TCM knowledge B.TCM interested population is on the rise.
C.Senior citizens are best interested in TCM. D.TCM knowledge gap is becoming smaller.
29.Why do older people have the least knowledge of TCM?
A.They are too old to learn. B.They can’t answer the questions.
C.They are not well educated. D.They can’t access the Internet.
30.What matters the most in the spreading of TCM knowledge?
A.Newspapers. B.Books. C.TV. D.The Internet.
31.What will the TCM administration do next?
A.Do more questionnaires. B.Do more research into TCM.
C.Help the old get good education. D.Further narrow the gap of TCM knowledge.
D
Google, hoping to put down a protest by employees upset that the technology they were working on could be used for deadly purposes, will not renew a contract with the Pentagon(五角大楼) for artificial intelligence work when a current deal expires next year.
Diane Greene, who is the head of the Google Cloud business that won a contract with the Pentagon’s Project Maven, said during a weekly meeting with employees Friday that the company was backing away from its AI work with the military, according to a person familiar with the discussion but not permitted to speak publicly about it.
Google’s work with the Defense Department on the Maven program, which uses artificial intelligence to interpret video images and could be used to improve the targeting of drone strikes, riled the internet giant’s workforce.
About 4,000 Google employees signed a petition(请愿书) demanding “a clear policy stating that neither Google nor its contractors will ever build warfare technology,” and a handful of employees resigned in protest.
The money for Google in the Project Maven contract was never large by the standards of a company with profit of $110 billion last year — $9 million, one official told employees, or a possible $15 million over 18 months, according to an internal email.
But some company officials saw it as an opening to much greater revenue down the road. In an email last September, a Google official in Washington told colleagues she expected Maven to grow into a $250 million-a-year project, and eventually it could have helped open the door to contracts worth far more.
32.What does the underlined word “renew” most probably mean?
A.fix B.sign C.recover D.extend the period of time
33.Why did Google employees go on rebellions protest?
A.Because they were not paid enough.
B.Because they thought Google should go on cooperate with Pentagon.
C.Because they thought the company cheated them about the Maven Project.
D.Because they thought Google should end the cooperation on a warfare technology with
Pentagon.
34.The last two paragraphs are aimed to _______________________.
A.show what else Google could do to make money
B.show what consisted of the revenue of Google last year
C.show what big loss of revenue Google’s decision of giving up the cooperation with Pentagon will cause
D.show the money that the Project Maven contract Google brought last year was not large by the standards of a company with revenue of $110 billion last year
35.What can we infer from the article?
A.Google chose humanity over profit.
B.The employees’ rebellions didn’t work at all.
C.Pentagon will definitely give Google a big lesson.
D.Google is a company that is not qualified enough in the field of AI technology.
笫二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Winter is a really fun time of the year—it's great to have snowball fights and build snowmen, ____36____When it's cold outside and you're not prepared, you can feel uncomfortable. Lucky for you, learning how to stay safe is not difficult.
●_____37_____Wearing thick clothes is the best way to stay warm in the cold. Depending on where you live and how cold it is, some kids may need more clothes, some less.
●Take that hat. You maybe wear a large overcoat and ready to go, but are you forgetting something? ______38____ You'll stay much warmer with a hat than without one—tons of body heat escapes right from your head.
●Drink up. Sounds like advice for hot weather, not cold weather, right? ____39______When you're outside in the cold and breathing hard, your body loses a lot of water through your breath. And the best way to get that water back is to drink up!
●Take it easy. Sometimes if you're out having fun, it's easy to forget to pay attention to your body. But if your body temperature drops even 4 or 5 degrees while you're outside, it can make you feel terrible. ____40______And if you ever feel weak, those are signs that you have to take it easy indoors for a while.
A. Love those clothes.
B. Have a snowball fight.
C. Pull a hat onto your head.
D. That's why you need to be careful with your body s signals.
E. Well, the truth is that it's good advice for both kinds of weather.
F. but you have to know how to be safe while you're out having fun.
G. You can stay outside as long as possible to fully enjoy your snow days.
笫三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was raining. I went into a café and asked for a coffee. 41 I was waiting for my drink, I realized that there were other people in the place, but I sensed 42 . I saw their bodies, but I couldn't feel their souls(灵魂) 43 their souls belonged to the 44 .
I stood up and walked between the tables. When I came to the biggest computer, I saw a thin, small man 45 in front of it. "I'm Steve," he finally answered after I asked him a couple of times what his name was. "I can't talk with you. I'm 46 ," he said. He was chatting online with somebody—probably someone he didn't know—and, 47 , he was playing a computer game—a war game. I was 48 .
Why didn't Steve want to talk with me? I tried 49 to speak to that computer geek (电脑玩家), 50 not a word came out of his mouth. I touched his shoulder, but no reaction. I was 51 . I put my hand in front of the monitor, and he started to shout, " 52 !" I took a few steps back, wondering if all those people
in the café were looking at me. I 53 , and saw nobody showed any interest.
54 , I realized that the people there were having a nice conversation with their machines, not with people. They were more 55 having a relationship with the 56 , particularly Steve. I wouldn't want to 57 the future of human beings if they preferred sharing their lives with machines 68 with people.
I was worried and I sank in my thoughts. I didn't even 59 that the coffee was bad, 60 Steve didn't notice there was a person next to him.
41.A.Before B.Since C.Although D.While
42.A.pain B.loneliness C.sadness D.fear
43.A.because B.when C.until D.unless
44.A.home B.world C.net D.café
45.A.sleeping B.laughing C.sitting D.learning
46.A.busy B.thirsty C.tired D.sick
47.A.first of all B.just then C.at the same time D.by that time
48.A.surprised B.delighted C.moved D.frightened
49.A.once B.again C.first D.even
50.A.but B.so
C.if D.or
51.A.excited B.respected C.afraid D.unhappy
52.A.Shut up B.Enjoy yourself C.Leave me alone D.Help me out
53.A.walked about B.walked out C.raised my hand D.raised my head
54.A.From then on B.At that moment C.In all D.Above all
55.A.interested in B.tired of C.careful about D.troubled by
56.A.computer B.soul C.shop D.geek
57.A.tell B.plan C.imagine D.design
58.A.other than B.instead of C.except for D.as well as
59.A.pretend B.understand C.insist D.realize
60.A.as if B.just as C.just after D.even though
笫Ⅱ卷 非选择题(50分)
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在题后空白处填入适当的内容(每空一词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
I feel lucky to 61._________(win) a place on this trip. Next week we are going to Loulan, 62._________ is known as China’s Pompeii in the desert. This morning we attended a lecture about Pompeii. The city 63._________(found) in the 8th century BC,
the Romans took 64._________ Pompeii. Near the city was a volcano. On 24 August AD 79, the volcano erupted.Many people were buried 65._______(live), and so was the city. Today I saw the city of Pompeii 66._________ it was 2,000 years ago. How amazing! The city was forgotten for many years 67._________ the 18th century when a farmer discovered a stone with writing on it. People started to dig in this area for treasure, which caused much damage. Thus, in 1860, the area was put under government 68._________ (protect) so it could be preserved and studied.The volcano is still there, but looks very quiet now. It is hard 69._________ (imagine) how this 70._________ (peace) volcano destroyed the whole city!
五、短文改错
9.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分
Our school isn’t too big, but very beautifully. In the spring, it is cover with green trees and a great number of bird are singing in the trees. So all the students likes our school very much. Our school has 63 classes dividing into 3 grades. In our school, there was a big football field. We have P.E. classes on there and we often do sports after school. We also have four teaching buildings, that are so tall, and we study in them. However, all of our teachers work very hard without any complaint(抱怨), especially our English teacher, Mr. Wei. So we love our teachers and each of us makes up our mind study hard.
六、书面表达
10 假设你是新华中学的学生李华,你和在上海上学的英国朋友Tom约好下周末去北京旅游,但你因故不能赴约。请根据以下要点用英语给他写一封信:
1. 表示歉意;2. 解释原因;3. 另约时间。
注意:1. 词数100词左右;2. 可适当增加细节。
Dear Tom,
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
_______________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
英语试卷参考答案
一、听力题
1—5 ABCBA 6—10 C B A C A 11—15 B C B A B 16—20 B A A C C
二、阅读理解
21-23CAB 24-27 ADCB 28-31 ACCD 32-35 DDCA 36-40 FACED
三、完形填空
41-45 DBACC 46-50ACABA 51-55 DCDBA 56-60 ACBDB
四、语法填空
61 have won 62 which 63 was founded 64 over 65 the
66 as 67 until 68 protection 69 to imagine 70 peaceful
五、短文改错
Our school isn’t too big, but very . In the spring, it is with green trees and a great number of are singing in the trees. So all the students our school very much. Our school has 63 classes into 3 grades. In our school, there a big football field. We have P.E. classes on there and we often do sports after school. We also have four teaching buildings, are so tall, and we study in them. , all of our teachers work very hard without any complaint(抱怨), especially our English teacher, Mr. Wei. So we love our teachers and each of us makes up our mind study hard.
解析:
六、书面表达
Dear Tom,
I’m very sorry that I can’t go on a trip to Beijing with you next weekend, which I have promised you. I’m writing to tell you the reason for it.
Just now, my cousin, Li Ming, who went abroad for further education last year, told me that he would return the next Saturday morning. He asked me to pick him up at the airport with his parents. As you know, we haven’t seen each other for about a year, so I’ll have to help him in the first place.
I really hope that you can accept my apologies and understand me. I would appreciate it if you allow me to fix another time to show you around some places of interest in Beijing. Wish you have a good time this weekend!
Yours,
Li Hua
【听力原文】
Text 1
M: Miss, is there still time for a cup of coffee on this flight?
W: Yes, but you have to drink it fast because we’ll be landing soon.
Text 2
M: Excuse me for being late.
W: Never mind. You’re not too late. The film will start at 7:30. We still have five minutes to go.
Text 3
M: How do you like your tea, with milk or sugar?
W: Not too much milk and no sugar, please.
Text 4
M: Hi, can I speak with Mr. Johnson, please?
W: He’s out with our son. He’ll be back later on tonight. Can I take a message?
Text 5
W: I hope we have a good harvest this year.
M: Me too. But it hasn’t rained very often. The fields haven’t gotten too much water.
Text 6
M: Good morning, Sue! How is your holiday? Did you enjoy it?
W: Yes, I had a great time. I went to Inner Mongolia with some of my friends. We went mountain climbing near Baotou, and we stayed in a tent at night and cooked meals over an open fire.
M: Sounds cool! Did you like the people there?
W: Yes, they were nice. We met some farmers and they invited us to have tea in their house.
M: What an interesting experience!
Text 7
W: Excuse me. We’re making a survey. Would you like to answer some questions?
M: Sure.
W: Well, how much pocket money you get from your parents every month?
M: About 50 dollars.
W: Do you get pocket money in other ways?
M: Yes. Most of my friends take part-time jobs to get pocket money. So do I. I look after my neighbor’s baby every Friday evening. They pay me 12 dollars an hour. So I can get 48 dollars from them every week.
W: Then, how do you usually spend your pocket money?
M: Well, I buy books for my study and sometimes I buy some CDs..
W: What a nice young man! Thank you for talking with us.
Text 8
W: Hi Edward! Haven’t seen you for a long time!
M: Cindy! I never imagined meeting you here! It’s been nearly three years since we left St. Matthew’s Primary School, hasn’t it?
W: Yeah. Time flies. How is your middle school life?
M: It’s great! I’m in Stowe Middle School and I’m a member of its theater group.
W: Really? The theater group is quite popular. It puts on very great plays and musicals.
M: Thanks. We have to practise very hard for every show. But I like it and it’s also great fun to go to the theater frequently and enjoy plays by famous artists.
W: Wow, that’s wonderful! I’m afraid it’s time for the film. Let’s go inside to see the film first.
Text 9
M: Lily, where do you like to eat?
W: Well, my favorite restaurant is The Knife and Talk. It’s very near the city center. At lunch it’s full of office workers, but I like to go before that, in the middle of the morning. I go there and order big breakfast and take one of their newspapers and just relax for an hour or so. Their pancakes are delicious. They don’t have a TV in there, which I love most. They just have some jazz music, very quiet, nothing too loud. What’s your favorite restaurant?
M: Well, it’s just a very simple restaurant. There are only about six tables in there. But the food is great, very tasty, and cheap too, which is important, of course. Some truck drivers drink coffee and eat sausages every morning. I always have pancakes in the morning and their fish pie for lunch. That restaurant has been open for many years. They say the actor James Dean eats there sometimes, but I don’t think that’s true.
Text 10
Good morning, everyone. This is Helen Green with What to Do Today on the air. It’s quite a warm and sunny Saturday. Now, if you’ve got nothing to do today, why not go to East Mountain in the city and get digging? That’s the message from Sussex Middle School. It is organizing a tree-planting activity in East Mountain.
Sussex Middle School is a member of the organization of Helping Blind Children. It is raising money for poor blind children in Asia by planting trees. A famous computer company agrees to give $30 for each tree to be planted in the city. Sussex Middle School is planning to plant 1,500 trees this weekend. Students and their parents are hoping to plant a half today. They are looking for volunteers to come along and help. Tree-planting experience is not necessary because there will be experts to give instructions. Thick gloves will be provided to protect your hands when you are doing the digging. There’re also hats provided. And please do bring basic tools with you to dig holes and water trees. Everyone is welcome to come along anytime from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. this weekend. So it could be really a nice day out for all the families.
This is What to Do Today. Thanks for your listening. Enjoy your day.