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安徽省黄山市祁门县第一中学2019-2020学年高一下学期期中考试
英语试题
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why is the man late?
A. His car broke down.
B. He got off work late.
C. He missed the bus.
2. What will the woman do?
A. Go to the bookstore.
B. See her doctor.
C. Visit her uncle.
3. What does the man mean?
A. He is just a visitor.
B. He knows Mr. Smith well.
C. He will help the woman.
4. What is the man doing now?
A. Washing clothes. B. Playing football. C. Watching TV.
5. When is the woman probably going to decorate her room?
A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Saturday.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7小题。
6. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a park. B. In a restaurant. C. In an office.
7. What does the woman do?
A. An office worker.
B. A doctor.
C. A student.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10小题。
8. What’s the woman doing in the beginning?
A. Reading a book. B. Writing a novel. C. Watching TV.
9. Why won’t the woman go to the beach?
A. She has to work overtime.
B. Her husband will be busy.
C. Her classmates will visit her.
10. What does the woman decide to do at last?
A. Go mountain climbing.
B. Go to her college with Paul.
C. Go shopping with her classmates.
听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13小题。
11. How long will it take the speakers to go to the club by car?
A. About half an hour. B. About 15 minutes. C. About 10 minutes.
12. What is the woman going to do in the Students’ Club?
A. Have a swim. B. Play basketball. C. Do some running.
13. How are the speakers going to the club?
A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bus.
听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16小题。
14. Where was the man last night?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a cinema. C. At a friend’s home.
15. What did Alice do last night?
A. She had a drink with the man.
B. She saw a film with the woman.
C. She left her cellphone at home.
16. What does the woman think of the film?
A. Terrifying. B. Boring. C. Touching.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20小题。
17. What is the number for flight information?
A. 0800-0000-123. B. 0870-0000-123. C. 0870-0000-132.
18. What information can be got by ringing 0845-7484-950?
A. Train times. B. Ship times. C. Coach times.
19. For what problems can people dial 0800-8877-66?
A. Problems in the forest.
B. Problems on the road.
C. Problems at home.
20. What can the Tourist Authority help the tourists find?
A. Where to travel.
B. Useful numbers.
C. Accommodation.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分 )
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
After two years of careful consideration,Robert McCrum has reached a conclusion on his selection of the 100 greatest novels written in English. Take a look at a few in his list:
The Pilgrim’s Progress by John Bunyan (1678)
A story of a man in search of truth told with the simple clarity and beauty of Bunyan’s prose makes this an English classic.
Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe (1719)
By the end of the 19th century,no book in English literary history had enjoyed more editions and translations. This world famous novel is a complex literature that one cannot resist.
Gulliver’s Travels by Jonathan Swift (1726)
A great work that has been repeatedly printed,Jonathan Swift’s Gulliver’s Travels comes third in our list of the best novels written in English.
Clarissa by Samuel Richardson (1748)
Clarissa is a tragic heroine,pressured by her dishonorable(不光彩的) family to marry a wealthy man she dislikes,in the book that Samuel Johnson described as the first book in the world that shows the knowledge about the human heart.
Tom Jones by Henry Fielding (1749)
Tom Jones is a classic English novel that gets the spirit of its age and whose characters are well known since they have come to represent the society at that time.
Emma by Jane Austen (1816)
Jane Austen’s Emma is her most outstanding work,mixing the best parts of her early books with a deep sense of feelings.
The Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym of Nantucket by Edgar Allan Poe (1838)
Edgar Allan Poe’s only novel—a classic adventure story with supernatural elements—has fascinated and influenced generations of writers.
21.Which English book has got the most translations before the 20th century?
A.Robinson Crusoe. B.Gulliver’s Travels.
C.Tom Jones. D.Emma.
22.What does Samuel Johnson think we can learn about from the book Clarissa?
A.A love story B.Quarrels in a family.
C.The human heart. D.The spirits of the time.
23.What makes the characters in Tom Jones famous?
A.Their classic lifestyles.
B.Their different nationalities.
C.Their typical spirits of the age.
D.Their representation of the society.
B
Can you imagine a world without music?Studies show that public schools across the country are cutting back on music classes to save money. Worse, some schools have never had
music classes to begin with. But without them, students' academic growth and emotional health could suffer. In fact, music classes are necessary for all students in schools.
Recent studies by Brown University have shown that students who received music education classes were better in math and reading skills than those without music classes. Another study by The College Board found that students taking music and art classes got higher points. Students' academic success seems to depend on their taking part in music education.
Music programs in public schools also help to add to a student's sense of pride and self-confidence. Teens today have too many learning tasks. Besides, they have family problems, self-confidence problems, relationship troubles, and choices about drugs and alcohol. All of these can stop academic success, but music education can help. A study by The Texas Commission on Drug and Alcohol Abuse found that students who took part in school music programs were less likely to turn to drugs. Music programs encourage students to work together to produce an excellent performance.
Music crosses language, class, cultural and political boundaries (界限).Music allows students from different countries to connect. For example, at a school talent show, a new Japanese student played a piano duet (二重奏) with an American classmate. Although they could not communicate verbally (口头上), they were able to read the music in order to play the duet. Two students from different cultures worked as a team with self-confidence and common purpose through music.
The gift of music is priceless. We need to be sure to have necessary music classes for all students. The world is losing its music, and putting music into schools is the first step to get it back.
32.Education with music classes could ________.
A.waste a lot more money from parents
B.help students improve their school work
C.lead to a lot of emotional problems easily
D.have a bad influence on the quality of education
33.The two studies seem to show that ________.
A.students with great success attended music lessons
B.not all students took part in music lessons
C.music plays an important role in students' success
D.students having music classes are better in all lessons
34.The example in Paragraph 4 mainly suggests that ________.
A.Japan has a good international relationship with America
B.different cultures have different styles of music
C.music makes cross-country communication possible
D.Japanese and American students are good at playing the piano
35.What is the best title for the text?
A.Music — a bridge to understanding
B.How to get music back
C.The importance of listening to music
D.Music education in schools
C
I came to study in the United States a year ago. Yet I did not know the real American society until I was injured in a car accident because after the accident,I had to see a doctor and go to court.
After the accident ,my roommate called a doctor for me. I was very grateful and determined to repay him one day. But the next day, he asked me to pay him $200 for what he had done. I was astonished. He had a good reason to charge me, he said. And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible for my injury, I’d have to have a good lawyer. And only a good doctor can help me get a good lawyer. Now that he had helped me find a good doctor, it was only fair that I should pay him.
But every day I went to see the doctor, I had to wait about 50 minutes. He would see two or three patients at the same time, and often stop treating one so as to see another. Yet he charged me $115 each time. The final examination report consisted of ten lines, and it cost me $215.
My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met. But after that he avoided seeing me at all. He knew very well the other party was responsible for the accident, yet he hardly did anything. He simply waited to collect his money. He was so irresponsible that I decided to dismiss him. And he made me pay him $770.
Now I had to act as my own lawyer. Due to my inexperience, I told the insurance company the date I was leaving America. Knowing that, they played for time…and I left without getting a cent.
28. The author’s roommate offered to help him because________.
A. he felt sorry for the author
B. he thought it was a chance to make some money
C. he knew the doctor was a very good one
D. he wanted the author to have a good lawyer
29. The word “charge” in the third paragraph means_________.
A. be responsible B. put electricity into a battery
C. ask as a price D. say that something is true
30. Both the doctor and the lawyer in this passage are very__________.
A. friendly B. selfish C. professional D. busy
31. What conclusion can you draw from the story?
A. Going to court is something very common in America.
B. One must be very careful while driving a car.
C. There are more bad sides in America than good sides.
D. Money is more important than other things in the US.
D
There are a growing number of language immersion (沉浸) schools in the United States, including one that was founded in Columbia called La Petite Ecole, which teaches children French as a second language. Statistics, however, show that language instruction in regular schools is actually decreasing, and relatively few Americans know a second language.
Scholars have spent years studying why Americans seem to ignore the importance of learning languages. While they have developed theories and given potential solutions, the future of language learning in the United States remains hazy.
Since 1997, the percentage of elementary and middle schools that offer foreign language courses has fallen significantly, from 31 percent to 25 percent at the elementary level and from 75 percent to 58 percent at the middle school level. However, the decline in elementary schools has appeared primarily in public schools, while the percentage of private elementary schools teaching
foreign languages has remained roughly the same at 51 percent. The percentage of high schools teaching foreign languages has remained at about 91 percent.
Meanwhile, the number of language immersion schools designed to teach a second language to English-speaking children and young adults has actually increased. Since 1962, 367 two-way immersion programs—schools that pair native English speakers with those who speak another native language—have developed in 28 states.
“The younger the learner is, the more likely the acquisition(获得物) of a second language will be facilitated(促进,帮助),” Adel Safty wrote in the Canadian Journal of Education. Linguistic ability shows the greatest development between the ages of 4 and 8, she wrote.
While the number of people who speak a language other than English at home is still relatively small, it has more than doubled over the past 30 years, according to a survey in April.
People between 18 and 40 make up the largest percentage of people who speak a foreign language. The 5 to 17 age group follows closely. But, among those 41 and older, the percentage of people who speak a second language decreases.
24.What does the passage mainly deal with?
A. The situation of Americans learning foreign languages.
B. Why Americans don't like learning foreign languages.
C. The importance of learning foreign languages.
D. Suggestions for learning foreign languages.
25.The underlined phrase “remains hazy” in the second paragraph probably means “________”.
A. is still unimportant B. continues to be uncertain
C. has to be impossible D.is impolite
26.According to Adel Salty, ________.
A. people should begin to study foreign languages after age 8
B. learners who have a friend to help them study a language better
C. age has a big effect on people's ability to learn a foreign language
D. people's linguistic ability grows with their age and experience
27.We can learn from the passage that ________.
A. the percentage of public elementary schools teaching foreign languages has increased since 1997
B. the percentage of high schools teaching foreign languages has decreased since 1997
C. the number of language immersion schools designed to teach a second language has decreased since 1962
D. the number of people who speak a language other than English at home has increased since 30 years ago
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If you want to keep fit, please refer to the following:Move More Make it a daily rule to find ways to move your body. 36 ____ Climb stairs instead of taking the elevator(电梯). Walk your dog; play with your kids. It doesn’t have to be an hour in the gym or a 45-minute dance class. But that’s great when you’re up to it. At the same time, move more.Give up Smoking Ever since 1960 when it was announced that smoking was harmful to health, Americans have been reducing their use of tobacco products. Just recently, we’ve seen more and more teens smoking. Could it be the Hollywood influence? 37____ Take care! Warn your children against smoking.38 ____ While recent studies show a glass of wine or one drink a day can help protect against heart disease, more than that can cause other health problems such as liver and kidney(肝肾) disease and cancer.
Reduce Stress(压力) Easier said than done, stress comes in many ways.39 ____ Spend 30 minutes a day doing something you like such as walk on the beach or in a park, read a good book, visit a friend, listen to relaxing music, and watch a funny movie.Protect Yourself from Pollution If you can’t live in a smog-free environment, at least avoid smoke-filled rooms.40____ Exercise indoors in air conditioning when air quality is good.A. Avoid Excessive(过量的)Drinking.B. There are many things you can do to move your arms and legs.C. Think carefully about what you will do.D. Exercise outside when the smog rating is low.E. It seems that the stars in every movie smoke cigarette.F. Keep a Positive Mental Outlook.G. Some techniques given by experts are to think positive thoughts
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
Near my home is a field, with two horses in it. From a distance, each horse 41 like any other horse. But if you come near, you will notice 42 quite amazing. You will find out that one of them is 43. His owner has chosen not to kill him, 44 has made a good home for him.
If you stand nearby and 45, you will hear the sound of a bell. Looking around for the 46 of the sound, you will see that it comes from the smaller horse in the field. Connected 47 the horse’s halter (笼头) is a small bell. It lets the blind friend know 48 the other horse is, so he can 49 .
As you watch these two friends, you’ll see that the horse with the bell is always 50 the blind horse, and that the blind horse will listen for the bell and then slowly walk towards the other horse, 51 that he will not be led astray (迷路). When the horse with the bell 52 each evening, it stops 53 and looks back, making sure that the blind friend isn’t too 54 to hear the bell.
Like the 55 of the two horses, God does not throw us away just because we are not perfect or we have 56 or challenges. He watches over us and even brings others into our lives to 57 us. 58 we are the blind horses being guided by the little ringing bell of those whom God places in our lives. Other times we are the guide horses, helping others to find their 59 . Good friends are like that. You may not always 60 them, but you know they are always there.
41. A. acts B. smells C. looks D. feels
42. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing
43. A. deaf B. foolish C. dumb D. blind
44. A. while B. so C. but D. or
45. A. enjoy B. listen C. examine D. observe
46. A. source B. resource C. reason D. cause
47. A. at B. in C. to D. on
48. A. when B. what C. whether D. where
49. A. follow B. ignore C. settle D. recover
50. A. dealing with B. focusing on
C. picking up D. checking on
51. A. showing B. believing C. proving D. requesting
52. A. works B. returns C. rests D. sleeps
53. A. from morning to night B. from place to place
C. from time to time D. from now on
54. A. out of mind B. at rest C. tired out D. far behind
55. A. owner B. trainer C. partner D. producer
56. A. advantages B. experiences C. problems D. questions
57. A. change B. help C. control D. encourage
58. A. All the time B. At a time C. Someday D.Sometimes
59. A. aim B. way C. success D. nature
60. A. understand B. visit C. hear D. see
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式
I felt upset when I 61_____(tell) that I would have to leave the company. In order to find 62______ new job to support the family, I read almost all the newspapers 63_____ set down almost all the telephone numbers 64_____ my notebook and tried to call almost all the companies that needed new clerks. Not until I 65_____ (find) a job in a small town near Townsville did I calm down. My new boss, Mr. Brown, was one of my schoolmates 66_____ I was getting along well with at school. Both of us were 67_____(excite) to see each other and we spent the whole afternoon 68_____(talk) about things and persons 69____ we remembered at school. He asked me to give him some advice on how to enlarge his present business and he was 70____(extreme) happy about my advice.
第四部分 写作(共两节;满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
In my family, there are three people. My father is hardworking but goes to work every day. He isn’t good at talk but he gets on well with other people. My mother is very much kind and is friendly to everybody. So when I have the problem I will turn to him for help. My friends say I am clever. When the teacher asks us very difficulty questions, I’ll think quickly and stand to answer. At home my father often thinks I’m silly. He said once I decide to do something, it takes him much times to stop me. This is how I need to improve in the future.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是李华,近期你的好朋友张鹏在英语学习上遇到了一些问题。请你根据以下提示,准备写一篇建议信给你的朋友。
内容要点:1.学习英语的重要性;
2.你学习英语的方法;
3.你给张鹏的建议.
注意: 1.词数100左右;
2.开头和结尾已经给出,但不计入总词数.
Dear Zhang Peng,
I am glad to share with you my experience in learning English. ________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
I hope you will find my advice useful.
Yours,
Li Hua
【参考答案】
第一部分:听力(满分30分)
1-5:BCACC 6-10: ACABA
11-15: CABAB 16-20: CBABC
第二部分:阅读理解
21-25:ACDBC 26-30: CDBCB
31-35: DABCD 36-40: BEAGD
第三部分:完型填空
41-45:CADCB 46-50: ACDAB
51-55: BBCDA 56-60: CBDBD
第四部分:语篇填空
61.was told 62. a 63.and 64.in 65.found
66.who/that/whom 67.excited 68.talking 69.that 70. extremely
短文改错:
In my family, there are three people. My father is hardworking but
and
goes to work every day. He isn’t good at talk but he gets on well
talking
with other people. My mother is very much kind and is friendly to
删除
everybody. So when I have the problem I will turn to him for help.
a her
My friends say I am clever. When the teacher asks us very difficulty
difficult
questions, I’ll think quickly and stand ∧to answer. At home my father
up
often thinks I’m silly. He said once I decide to do something, it takes
says
him much times to stop me. This is how I need to improve in the future.
time where
作文: One possible version
Dear Zhang Peng,
I am sorry to hear that you have trouble learning English.In regard to your problem, I will share my experiences with you and give you some advice.
As we all know, English plays an important part in our daily life, so we should learn it well. Here are my methods of learning English. Firstly, I try to memorize the English words every day to increase my vocabulary. Secondly, I often watch English films and listen to English radio programs to learn more about western culture. Also, doing a lot of reading is of great help.
Besides, I advice you to take part in more English activities after class and make use of every opportunity to practice your spoken English. To improve your writing skills, you should keep a diary in English.
I hope you will find my advice useful.
Yours,
Li Hua