山西省忻州一中北校区2019-2020学年高一3月月考英语试题 17页

‎2019-2020 学年第二学期月考试题 高一英语 命题人：‎ 注意事项：‎ ‎1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。‎ ‎2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。‎ ‎3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。‎ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）‎ 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）‎ 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 例：How much is the shirt?‎ A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.‎ 答案是 C。‎ 1. Where does this conversation take place?‎ A. In a classroom. B. In a hospital. C. In a museum.‎ 2. What does Jack want to do?‎ A. Take fitness classes.‎ B. Buy a pair of gym shoes.‎ A. Change his work schedule.‎ 1. What are the speakers talking about?‎ A. What to drink. B. Where to meet. C. When to leave.‎ 2. What is the relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Colleges. B. Classmates. C. Strangers.‎ 3. Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation?‎ A. She might want a ticket.‎ B. She is looking for the man.‎ C. She has an extra ticket.‎ 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ 4. How long did James run his business？‎ A.10 years. B.13years. C.15 years.‎ 5. How does the woman feel about James' situation？‎ A. Embarrassed. B. Concerned. C. Disappointed.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。‎ 6. What has Kate’s mother decided to do？‎ A. Return to school. B. Change her job. C. Retire from work.‎ 7. What did Kate's mother study at college？‎ A. Oil painting. B. Art history. C. Business administration.‎ 8. What is Kate's attitude toward her mother’s decision?‎ A. Disapproving. B. Ambiguous. C. Understanding.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。‎ 9. What is the man doing？‎ A. Chairing a meeting.‎ B. Hosting a radio program.‎ C. Conducting a job interview.‎ 2. What benefits Mary most in her job？‎ A. Her wide reading. B. Her leaders’ guidance. C. Her friends’ help 3. Who will Mary talk about next？‎ A. Her teacher. B. Her father C. Her mother.‎ 听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。‎ 4. Why does the man seldom do exercise？‎ A. He lacks motivation.‎ B. He has a heart problem.‎ C. He works all the time.‎ 5. What does Jacob Sattelmair probably do？‎ A. He’s an athlete. B. He’s a researcher. C. He’s a journalist.‎ 6. Why does the woman speak of a study？‎ A. To encourage the man.‎ B. To recommend an exercise.‎ C. To support her findings.‎ 7. How much time will the man probably spend exercising weekly？‎ A. ‎300 minutes. B.150 minute. C.75 minutes.‎ 听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。‎ 8. What did the scientists do to the road？‎ A. They repaired it. B. They painted it. C. They blocked it 9. Why are young birds drawn to the road surface？‎ A. It’s warm. B. It’s brown. C. It’s smooth.‎ 10. What is the purpose of the scientists’ experiment？‎ A. To keep the birds there for a whole year.‎ B. To help students study the birds well.‎ C. To prevent the birds from being killed.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)‎ 第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A For some of us, the excitement of seeing a performance at a European opera house is just not enough. Fortunately, opera houses throughout Europe open their backstage doors to the public. Take advantage of these opportunities to look behind the scenes of some of the world's great opera houses.‎ Teatro alla Scala Opera House Tours—Milan Discover the activities within the opera house on a backstage tour of the La Scala theater in Milan. The tour also includes an overview of the history of the theater and guides you through the auditorium (观众席) and the theater boxes.‎ Paris Opera House Tours—Paris While it is possible to walk around the public areas of the beautiful Paris Opera House on your own, guided tours are also offered and are led by an English-speaking guide. During the 90- minute tour, you will learn about the theater's history and its architecture. You will also have an opportunity to visit the grand staircase.‎ Royal Opera House Tours—London It is one of the most comprehensive of the opera house tours in Europe. The guide at the Royal Opera House takes you through sections of the backstage area to the props (道具) room, where workers build the sets, the costume shop and the ballet studios. There's a chance that you will even catch the ballet dancers backstage in practice in their big ballet studio.‎ La Fenice Opera‎ House Tours—Venice Teatro La Fenice in Venice offers a couple of options for visitors. A self-guided tour of the beautiful halls and grounds with a voice guide is available at the box office. Guided tours are also available with an expert that will explain the history of the opera house from its origins to its rebuilding.‎ 1. In which opera house might you be able to see a costume shop backstage?‎ A. The Teatro alla Scala Opera House B. The Royal Opera House C. The Paris Opera House D. The La Fenice Opera House 2. What do the above four opera houses have in common?‎ A. They all offer free guided tours.‎ B. They are all free to the public.‎ C. They all open their backstage areas to the public.‎ D. They are all located in France.‎ 3. Where can we most probably find this text?‎ A. In a sports magazine B. On a culture website C. In a history book D. In an adventure novel B An 8-year-old Nigerian, Tani Adewumis, whose family is homeless, won first place at the New York State chess championship without a single defeat at the beginning of 2019 and he says he is not done yet.‎ ‎“I want to be the youngest grandmaster,” Tani told The New York Times. Tani placed first in the tournament for kindergarten through third grade — an outstanding win for anyone. “It’s unheard of for any kid, let alone one in a homeless shelter,” said Russell Makofsky, who is in charge of the chess program.‎ Tani hasn’t had an easy life. His family left northern Nigeria in 2017 fearing attacks on Christians, and moved to New York City over a year ago where the boy learned how to play chess at school. School chess coach Shawn Martinez saw Tani’s potential after observing him stand out in the game a few weeks after first learning it early last year. He reached out to Tani’s family about joining in the school’s chess program, and learned they were unable to pay costs associated with membership. Shawn decided to abandon Tani’s fees, which can easily reach thousands with travel and chess camp admissions.‎ Seven victories later, the elementary school boy is one of the top players in the country for his age group. “He works very hard at his game,” Martinez said, believing Tani could achieve master status in the next year or two. The world’s youngest grandmaster qualified at the age of 12.‎ As Tani’s story hits national headlines, more people want to help. Makofsky, who set up a GoFundMe for Tani, said the family has received offers for a car, legal services, jobs and even housing. “My hope is that he’ll be in a home tonight,” Makofsky said.‎ 1. How did Makofsky find Tani’s achievement?‎ A. Confusing. B. Amusing.‎ C. Amazing. D. Ridiculous.‎ 2. Shawn decided to abandon Tani’s fees because .‎ A. Makofsky told him to do so B. Tani's family were unable to pay costs associated with their daily life.‎ C. Shawn took charge of the chess program D. Tani had a great gift for chess.‎ 3. What can we learn from Tani’s story?‎ A. All things are difficult before they are easy.‎ B. A good beginning makes a good ending.‎ C. A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.‎ D. God helps those who help themselves.‎ 4. What’s the best title for the text?‎ A. A Chess Coach Helped to Support a Nigerian Child B. A Nigerian Family Hit National Headlines in the USA C. A Homeless Nigerian Won the State Chess Championship D. An 8-year-old Became the Youngest Grandmaster in 2019‎ C This is the SCIENCE IN THE NEWS, I'm Barbara Klein.‎ Animal experts say one of the world's most beautiful and rare kinds of big cat is close to disappearing from the wild. A study earlier this year found that about thirty Amur leopards (豹) still live free. The cats are also called Far Eastern leopards.‎ Recently, their number has been reduced by one, some person shot a female Amur, then beat her to death. The animal's body was discovered last month in the Barsovy National Wildlife Refuge in eastern Russia.‎ An official of the World Wildlife Fund, Darron, said this was the third such killing in the area in the past five years. Mr. Collins said the death of even one adult female is a huge loss for the endangered cat. He noted that the killing reduces the possibility for cubs (幼兽) or young. It is not clear how many Amur leopards still live free. One population count was performed in February and March. Wildlife expert Dmitry Pikuuov led this study. It found evidence of seven to nine males. The study identified three to seven females without cubs; four leopards were identified as females with cubs. In all, five or six cubs were recorded; six to eight animals could not be identified.‎ Most of the land where the Amur leopard once lived was in China. New roads and climate change there threatened the animals. So did hunters who kill big cats for their body parts.‎ Mr. Pikuuov says adult Amurs need about five hundred square kilometers with good forests to survive. He said they also need a large and continuing supply of animals like deer for food. He believes the answer to saving the Amur leopard is for governments to provide protected spaces for wildlife.‎ 1. This passage is probably from .‎ A. a magazine B. a newspaper report C. a film D. a TV report 2. Why is the killing of an adult female a huge loss?‎ A. It means it cannot give birth to the young any more.‎ B. It could lead to the death of an adult male.‎ C. It is worth more money than a male.‎ D. There is only one adult female in the world.‎ 3. The number of the Amur leopards in China is becoming smaller because of all the following EXCEPT .‎ A. new roads B. rare diseases C. human hunting D. climate change 4. According to the experts the Amur leopards .‎ A. are living on plants B. are endangered C. are well protected by people D. are living in the zoo D It’s normal for teens to want to stay connected with friends and social circle, but what about that happening in the middle of the night? The Journal of Youth Studies recently published a new research showing that one in five teens from 12 to 15 regularly wake to spend all night on social media (社会媒体). Not surprisingly, the research also showed that these social night owls were three times more likely than others to feel tired at school and that girls were more likely than boys to be called to office.‎ The blue light produced by cell phones and computers makes the brain to stay awake, so it’s easy to see why a teen might be up all night. A study in Psychological Science showed the same brain reaction: when teens saw large numbers of “likes” on their posts, they stayed awake with excitement as if they had eaten chocolates or won money. Besides not catching up on sleep and interrupting their sleep cycle, teens may never fully enter deep sleep that may be responsible for brain development and learning.‎ Considering about 72 percent of children from 6 to 17 sleep with some electronic media in their bedrooms, parents need to set rules sooner rather than later.‎ ‎“Providing access (使用机会) to social media is a favor that children can earn and also lose,” Janie Feldman, an expert who treats sleep disorders (紊乱), reminds parents, “The bad effect is clear. So teens and parents should discuss and agree on its use, timing and access. When teenagers agree to the rules, it’s easier for parents to control how much time they spend on the phones or computers.”‎ 1. What does the underlined part “night owls” in paragraph 1 refer to?‎ A. Girls often called to office.‎ B. Teens who stay up late on social media.‎ C. Teens who are busy with their homework at night.‎ D. Boys regularly waking in the middle of the night.‎ 2. How do teens react when seeing many “likes” on their posts according to the study?‎ A. They fall asleep easily and happily.‎ B. They are too excited to go to eat chocolates.‎ C. They are too excited to go to sleep.‎ D. They decide to make more good friends.‎ 3. What suggestion does Janie Feldman give to parents?‎ A. Stopping their children from using cell phones.‎ B. Getting their children to do homework through computers.‎ C. Encouraging their children to stay connected with online friends.‎ D. Making regulations about media access together with their children.‎ 4. What is the main idea of the text?‎ A. Social media may have a bad effect on teens.‎ A. Kids are trying to win back the trust of their parents.‎ B. Social media may cause teens’ sleep disorders.‎ C. Deep sleep makes a big difference to brain development.‎ 第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。‎ ‎‎ Staying fit while indoors During this special time, it’s a good idea to do some indoor exercises. Exercising has many benefits. 36 , when you start feeling and looking just as you desire. Here are some great ideas to get you started!‎ Run in place Start by kicking your feet behind you as you run. Then, bring your knees up as high as possible when you feel like you’ve warmed up. Start by running in place for five minutes.‎ ‎ 37 .‎ Work on mountain climbers.‎ Start by getting into a standard push-up (俯卧撑) position. 38 , keeping your arms in place. Replace your left leg and bring your right knee to your chest. Continue to alternate legs. Repeat this three times for 30 seconds each set.‎ ‎ 39 ‎ Begin by getting into a plank(平板支撑) position. Then, bend your elbows and lower yourself toward the floor but do not touch the floor. If this is too difficult, bend your knees as you do the push-ups. Start by doing a set of 10, and work your way up to three or four sets.‎ Tone your legs with squats (深蹲)‎ To do a squat, stand with your feet hip-width (与臀部同宽) apart. Then bend your legs. Bring your bottom as low as you can. Stand back up and repeat the motion. Work your way up to doing three sets of 20. 40 .‎ A. Try planks (平板支撑) for full body toning (身体紧实)‎ B. If you want an added challenge, hold weights while you squat.‎ C. Do push-ups to tone your upper body D. Then bring your left knee to your chest E. If that is too difficult, lower yourself onto your elbows F. The hard work will pay off big time G. Then, try to run in place for ten minutes 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分)‎ 第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)‎ 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ Happiness always lies in giving help to others. And Steven Smith has just set us a good 41 .‎ Donald Austin is a teacher. He had a 42 accident several months ago. And he had to 43 three months in hospital. He also had part of his left 44 cut off.‎ Now he was able to go back home. Donald thought he could go 45 the steps to the front door of his home using walking sticks. But he wasn't as 46 as he had hoped. And the wheelchair was too 47 . His wife, Jennifer Austin, couldn't lift it up the steps, even with his mother's help. Donald 48 at last. And the family all felt very 49 . They were out of strength and almost lost 50 .‎ Just then, a car 51 their eyes. It had driven past but was slowly 52 back. The stranger, Steven Smith, 53 , set the brake and asked if he could help. The family watched Smith help Donald inside the house and place him 54 on the sofa. But Smith knew there was still more to do.‎ He thought Donald might have to 55 those steps many times in the future. So, the next day, Smith came to Donald's house again. He asked if he could ‎56 a ramp (斜坡) in front of the house. With some other helping hands, Smith 57 built a ramp over the steps. And now the wheelchair can go up and down easily. The kind act brought the family to ‎ 58 .‎ ‎“This stranger has 59 the day for us twice within 24 hours,” Jennifer 60 on Facebook. “He brought us hope and made our day more beautiful.”‎ 41. A. example 42. A. serious 43. A. take 44. A. arm B. courage B. strange B. cost B. stomach C. record C. clear C. spend C. heart D. rule D. strict D. get D. leg ‎45. A. down B. off C. up D. out ‎46. A. strong B. clever C. weak D. thick ‎47. A. small B. heavy C. full D. cheap ‎48. A. stood up B. went away C. worked out D. gave up ‎49. A. delighted B. sad C. annoyed D. excited ‎50. A. hope B. mind C. face D. weight ‎51. A. kept B. threw C. caught D. held ‎52. A. walking B. offering C. calling D. turning ‎53. A. left for B. pulled over C. removed from D. arrived at ‎54. A. rapidly B. silently C. carefully D. suddenly ‎55. A. jump B. climb C. enter D. run ‎56. A. build B. achieve C. complete D. search ‎57. A. slowly B. hardly C. easily D. successfully ‎58. A. success B. surprise C. anger D. tears ‎59. A. received B. saved C. contributed D. started ‎60. A. talked B. spoke C. posted D.remembered 第二节 (共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ For the past few years, Online classes 61. (give) students an alternative (替代选择) for studying without going outside. How can we most 62. (effect) use this online resource for learning? Here are some tips from 63. (vary) online learning platforms to make the most of 64. (you) classes.‎ First, you need to be clear about 65. you’re most interested in, then find reliable sources. “The quality of online courses varies,” Li Mengdi, a head teacher with Xueersi said. “Choose extra classes after fully 66. (consider)your time and energy,” Li suggested. “I’ve seen many students or their parents choose more than three courses to take on 67. same day. It is overwhelming (难以应付的).”‎ Most online platforms can provide a personalized guide 68. students. “It is Finishing a to-do list that 69. (help) students to form good habits,” said Yang Zhengda, the CEO of vipJr. With enough self-discipline (自律), everything 70. you need to learn online should fall into place.‎ 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 35 分)‎ 第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题；每小题 l 分，满分 10 分)‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：‎ 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ 2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。‎ Dear Tom,‎ I'm glad to hear that you are coming for a holiday in our city the next month. I'm such happy that you will stay in my house.‎ There have been greatly changes in the last three year in my home. First, we have rebuilt your house, which now has four private rooms. You can choose any of them to live when you come. Second, my parents have set up a small restaurant in our village, that you can eat healthily. I'm really willing to be your guide to make your journey interested and meaningful.‎ If you had any requests, don't hesitate to let me know. Looking forward to hear from you.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua 第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分)‎ 假如你是李华，在英国某中学就读。你校准备举办以“多彩世界文化”为主题的活动周。请给学生会主席 Tom 写封信，申请成为志愿者。信的内容如下： ‎ ‎1.个人优势：英语、性格等;‎ ‎2.参加目的：1)宣传中国、了解世界；2)锻炼自我。‎ 注意：1.词数 100 左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Tom,‎ Yours, Li Hua ‎2019-2020学年第二学期月考试题 高一英语 评分标准：英语总分：150分 客观题：21---60，共100分 阅读理解21---40，每题3分，共60分 ‎ 完型填空41---60，每题2分，共40分 主观题：50分 ‎ 语法填空61---70，每题1.5分，共15分 ‎ 改 错71---80，每题1分，共10分 ‎ 作 文25分 答案：阅读 ‎21---25 BCBCD 26---30 DCDAB 31---35 BBCDC 36---40 FGDCB 完型 ‎41---45 AACDC 46---50 ABDBA 51---55 CDBCB 55---60 ADDBC 语法 61. have given 62. effectively 63. various 64. your 65. what ‎ ‎66.considering 67. the 68. for 69.helps 70. that 改错 71. ‎... the next month...                          去掉the 72. ‎... such happy that... such → so      ‎ ‎73. ... been greatly changes ...       greatly → great ‎74. ... in the last three year ...                   year → years ‎ ‎75. ... rebuilt your house ...               your → our ‎76. ... to live when ...    live后加in ‎77. ... that you can eat...                 that → where ‎78. ...your journey interested ...           interested → interesting ‎79. If you had ...           had → have ‎80. ... to hear from ...                 hear → hearing 作文 Dear Tom,‎ I am glad to know that the activity about Colorful World Cultures will be held in our school.‎ I am eager to be a member of it.‎ To begin with, as an outgoing boy, I am good at communicating with others. Secondly, I can speak fluent English and express myself clearly. What’s more，through the activity, not only can I make more friends but build up my character. I think it’s my duty to be able to introduce China to other friends and my honor to understand other cultures at the same time. Hopefully, I can take part in the activity.‎ Looking forward to your early reply.‎ Yours Li Hua