【英语】吉林省白城市通榆县第一中学2019-2020学年高二下学期第四次月考 14页

吉林省白城市通榆县第一中学2019-2020学年高二下学期 第四次月考 考试时间：120分钟；命题人 ‎1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题，100分）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，50分）两部分，共150分；‎ ‎2.本试卷各试题答案必须在答题纸上规定的答题区域内作答，否则无效。考试结束后，将答题纸交回。‎ 第I卷（选择题）‎ 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What does the man mean?‎ A. He doesn't know the school.‎ B. There is no school here.‎ C. The school is nearby.‎ ‎2. How much will the man pay for the oranges?‎ A. 60 cents. B. 120 cents. C. 150 cents.‎ ‎3. What can we learn from this conversation?‎ A. The woman agrees to go on a picnic this Saturday.‎ B. The woman does not enjoy going on a picnic at all.‎ C The woman thinks the weather won’t be good for a picnic.‎ ‎4. Why is the man proud of his daughter?‎ A. She looks attractive B. She has a nice character ‎ C. She is successful in her work ‎5. What does Jim do?‎ A. He is a teacher. B. He is a student. C. He is a writer.‎ 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第五段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。‎ ‎6. Why didn't Peter go to the concert?‎ A. Because he was not interested in it.‎ B. Because he failed to get a ticket.‎ C. Because he was not free then.‎ ‎7. How did the man feel about missing the concert?‎ A. He felt it a pity. B He didn't care. C. He regretted it. ‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8和第9两个小题。‎ ‎8. When did the man listen to the news?‎ A. At 5 o'clock. B. At 6 o'clock. C. At 7 o’clock.‎ ‎9. What was the news about?‎ A. It was about the space station.‎ B. It was about the astronauts.‎ C. It was about the earth.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题 ‎10. Where is the man working now? ‎ A. Maryland. B. Harvard University. C. The National Motors Factory.‎ ‎11. What is the man's special interest?‎ A. Playing tennis. B. Playing the guitar. C. Teaching dance lessons.‎ ‎12. What's the relationship between the two speakers? ‎ A Husband and wife B. Employee and employer C. Interviewee and interviewer.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. How is Zhang Yang?‎ A. Terrible B. Not bad C. Fine ‎14. What makes the man feel tired?‎ A. Carrying books B. Going over his English C. Working in the sun ‎15. What does the woman think of Zhang Yang’s English?‎ A. His English is very poor.‎ B. His English is very good.‎ C. His English should be improved.‎ ‎16. What can we learn about the two speakers?‎ A. They are friends. B. They are strangers. C. They are relatives.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. What do people usually do first if they want to call on a friend?‎ A. Write to him or her. B. Phone him or her. C. Find his or her address ‎18. Why do people use the telephone quite often in their daily life?‎ A. Because they want to visit a Western country.‎ B. Because they want to learn from the Westerners.‎ C. Because they want to make their lives more convenient.‎ ‎19. In which place might people drop in on friends informally?‎ A. In a college town B. In a big place. C. In a large city.‎ ‎20. What is the speaker’s suggestion?‎ A. We should get used to the telephone.‎ B. We should seldom use the telephone.‎ C. We should not live in the telephone society.‎ 第二部分:阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A For movie lovers who like to travel, here’s a look at four of the world’s best film festivals.‎ Berlinale Berlin, Germany The last ten days or so of February see Berlin become even more lively than usual with its annual Berlinale international film festival. The festival was started in 1951 at the beginning of the Cold War as a “showcase of the free world.” The activities related to the film festival are kept under wraps ( 保密 )until just before Berlinale’s opening. The same can be said of available ‎ tickets for screenings(放映).‎ Festival de Cannes Cannes, France Festival de Cannes is without doubt the biggest and most respected during the many cinema-centered events. For a taste of the hottest trends in cinema and fashion, the latest rising stars, and the best new must-see films, paying attention to Cannes is necessary for any movie lover. De Niro, an American actor, said in a statement, “The Cannes film festival helps connect the international film community and has a lasting cultural impact.”‎ Toronto international Film Festival Toronto, Canada Another bright star of the film festival circuit(巡回) is TIFF- -the Toronto International Film Festival-held every September in Toronto, Canada Compared to some other film festivals, prices for TIFF screenings are close to what you’d pay for regular movie tickets with a number of special offers available as well.‎ Venice Film Festival Venice, Italy One of the oldest and most highly respected film festivals is the Venice Film Festival. During the first two weeks of September, tickets and passes go on sale and can also be purchased on the day of events and screenings.‎ ‎21. What can we learn about De Niro from Para.3?‎ A. He thought highly of the Cannes film festival.‎ B. He had never taken part in the Cannes film festival.‎ C. He thought that the Cannes film festival had little influence.‎ D. He managed to make more people know about the Cannes film festivals.‎ ‎22. From Para. 4, we can infer that________.‎ A. the price for TIFF screenings is affordable.‎ B. not all audience have the chance to see TIFF screenings.‎ C. TIFF is held to honor major figures in the film.‎ D. TIFF contributes to the cultural economy of Toronto.‎ ‎23. When people attend the Venice Film Festival, they_________.‎ A. can know its origin.‎ B. should know the development of film.‎ C. are allowed to record the movies that are screened.‎ D. can buy the tickets in advance or on the day of events.‎ B Now a company is launching a new robot on personal service machines. Rather than keeping you company at home, gita wants to help you go hands-free while you walk down the street, to the grocery store or to visit your neighbors. Created by the Piaggio Group, the robot uses five cameras to see you, follow you around and carry up to 40 pounds of your belongings for four hours.‎ It’s similar to those robotic smart suitcases that follow behind you at the airport，but with an entirely different inner design. It has a hi-tech container on its wheels. It’s round in orange color and heavy yet relatively nimble(敏捷的). The robotic helper is a joy to work with, sort of like a dog, but there are some strange features.‎ Operating gita is simple. You just press one button to turn it on, one button for the cameras to scan your legs, and you re off. It actually does a pretty good job of following you and recognizing when you change direction. When you speed up, it lags(落后于)behind a bit before trying to catch up, and when you stop, it stops---usually. The 50-pound robot's makers say gita operates best on hard surfaces. However, it can’t go upstairs. It doesn’t seem to enjoy narrow spaces. And it may be too cumbersome(笨重的) to operate in crowded areas, In part, because a lot of people may throw it off course, and because several people will stop you to ask what the thing is following you.‎ A system of sounds and lights will let you know whether it needs a charge(充电). And an app lets you share your robot with your "friends, " so it can follow them, too. As for privacy, gita does not record pictures or videos and has no way to recognize who it is following, according to the company.‎ ‎24. Gita is a new robot that can_________.‎ A. keep you company at home.‎ B. follow you and instruct you where you go.‎ C. help you carry heavy things and protect you.‎ D. follow you and carry your belongings for about4 hours.‎ ‎25. What does gita probably look like?‎ A. It looks like a very smart dog.‎ B. It's round, orange and can roll by itself.‎ C. It is actually a kind of robotic suitcase.‎ D. It is heavy and has inner hi-tech equipment.‎ ‎26. From Para. 3, we can infer that_________.‎ A. gita can't follow you everywhere.‎ B. gita always follows you at a low speed.‎ C. it is difficult for old people to operate gita.‎ D. it is convenient to operate gita in narrow spaces.‎ ‎27. When gita follows a person, it__________.‎ A. can't give the person s privacy away.‎ B. can keep its tracking pictures and routes.‎ C. will follow the people nearby mistakenly.‎ D. can recognize who it is following.‎ C In an ambitious effort to reduce litter and waste, the state of New York has carried out a ban, which was passed last year and went into effect on Sunday. It forbids many stores from handing out plastic bags to customers. New York's Department of Environmental Conservation has started a campaign—#BYOBagNY—that seeks to encourage shoppers to bring their own bags, preferably reusable ones, with them when shopping. With its new ban,‎ New York becomes the third state to ban single-use plastic bags, following in the footsteps of California and Oregon.‎ New York governor Andrew Cuomo has said that the goal of the ban is “not to be punitive(惩罚性的),” but instead to educate consumers and businesses about environmentally-friendly practices. But the state would wait after April I to start penalizing stores seriously that violate(违反)the ban, according to NBC New York. Businesses that do not obey will first receive a warning, but could pay ＄250 for a subsequent(随后的) violation and a ＄500 fine for another violation within the same year.‎ Exemptions(豁免) from the rule include plastic bags used for takeout food, uncooked meat or ‎ fish, and some special drugs. Newspaper bags, garbage and recycling bags, and garment bags are exempt too. Retailers(零售商) will be allowed to provide single-use paper bags, and local governments have the right to impose(强制实行) a five-cent fee for each bag a customer uses. Two of these cents will be given to “programs aimed at distributing reusable bags”. The remaining three cents will be given to New York's Environmental Protection Fund.‎ However, Jennifer Clapp, Canada research chair in global food security and sustainability, pointed out that the usage of the paper bag possibly paved the way for customers to simply use paper bags rather than reusable bags. She also added that paper bags may actually have a higher carbon footprint than plastic, largely because it takes more energy to produce and transport them.‎ ‎28. What do you know about the new ban carried out in New York state?‎ A. It is a ban on the notes of using plastic bags.‎ B. It bans the use of plastic bags in public places.‎ C. It forbids customers from using plastic bags repeatedly.‎ D. It is a ban on the distribution of single-use plastic bags.‎ ‎29. What does the underlined word “penalizing” mean?‎ A. Blaming B. Shutting C. Punishing D. Rewarding ‎30 From Para. 3, we can learn that_______.‎ A. New Yorkers prefer to use paper bags.‎ B. paper bags will replace plastic bags in New York.‎ C. part of the fees from paper bags are used to protect the environment.‎ D. the ban says that only food can be packed in plastic bags.‎ ‎31. What's the best title for this passage?‎ A. Plastic Bags Will Disappear in New York.‎ B. New York Says Goodbye to Plastic Bags.‎ C. New Yorkers Replace Paper Bags with Plastic Bags.‎ D. New York Is the Third State to Use Paper Bags.‎ D Before I talk about food in Japan, keep in mind that I'm not here on vacation, so the really expensive stuff is very much out of reach for me. The food that I'm going to talk about is within a normal person’s dinner budget.‎ I’d tried authentic(正宗的) ramen(拉面) before in New York City and it was amazing; that said, even though that restaurant was listed in the Michelin guide. I came across a family-owned-and-operated ramen shop that isn’t fancy at all but serves the most delicious ramen I’ve ever eaten. I eat there about once a week since the portion(分量)size is so great，the price is really reasonable, and the food is some of the best I’ve had in Japan. I take all my friends there and the restaurant owner of course recognizes me as a regular.‎ I’ve also visited Ichiran. There’s no question that they’re aware of their status(地位)as one of the most famous ramen chains in Japan，though they charge twice as much for a single “deluxe(高级的)”，bowl of their usual ramen than I pay at my usual restaurant. Of course， there’s the issue that Ichiran is known for having single-seat booths for eating your ramen. I am the standard Asian figure and I have to hold my left arm behind my back just to be able to eat inside the booth.‎ Sure there are foreign restaurants now in Japan that have started to find success. One that seems to be common is Indian food. One of the most surprising things I’ve found in Japan is the extreme amount of French food. In fact, there are maybe four or five French bakeries within a twenty-minute walking distance of my department, and that’s in an actually all- residential(住宅的)area.‎ ‎32. What kind of food does the author plan to introduce to readers?‎ A. The food that most people can afford.‎ B. The food that is not common in Japan.‎ C. The food that western visitors like best.‎ D. The food that is very expensive and delicious.‎ ‎33. What information can you get from Para.2?‎ A. The design of the ramen shop impressed the author.‎ B. The author likes the ramen shop’s ramen.‎ C. The ramen of New York City is more delicious than that of the Japanese ramen shop.‎ D The family-owned-and-operated ramen shop's ramen is delicious with a small portion.‎ ‎34. What do you know about Ichiran?‎ ‎① Its food materials are from abroad;‎ ‎② It is well-known in Japan;‎ ‎③ Its ramen price is high and its dining area is tiny;‎ ‎④ Its ramen doesn't suit western people's taste;‎ A.①②④ B.①③ C.①②③ D.②③‎ ‎35. According to the last paragraph, French food________.‎ A. is more popular than Indian food in Japan.‎ B. is known for rich tastes and healthy ideas.‎ C. is well received in Japan.‎ D. can help the Japanese know more about French culture.‎ 第二节（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Maybe you keep a bottle of hand sanitizers (洗手液) )in your car or in your purse. Or you get some as you check out of the grocery store or leave the doctor’s office. The hand sanitizer is one way we try to arm ourselves against the germs we face in the world. 36_______ It depends on the alcohol content(含量)and the germs you are hoping to deal with. In most cases, you’d better wash your hands with soap and water if you can,say the experts.‎ About 80％ of infectious diseases spread through direct and indirect contact(接触)microbiologist and germ expert Dr. Philip Tierno says. 37______ We get them indirectly when a sick person touches a door handle, remote control or elevator button, then we touch it and touch our mouth, eyes or nose.‎ ‎"The ten dirtiest things on the human body are the ten fingers, "says Tierno. 38_______ Hand-washing gets rid of most types of germs, including Cryptosporidium, norovirus and Clostridium difficile. When you wash your hands, it isn’t the soap that's killing the germs, but it's the rubbing back and forth and the action of washing that are removing the germs, says Tierno.‎ ‎39 _______In those instances, the hand sanitizer is a smart choice. Effective hand sanitizers contain alcohol. It's the alcohol in the product that kills many common organisms, says Tierno. 40 ______Choose one that contains at least 60% of alcohol, recommend the experts. That’s more effective at killing germs than a sanitizer with less or no alcohol concentration.‎ A. But how effective is the hand sanitizer?‎ B. But not all hand sanitizers are created equally.‎ C. Don't just run your hands quickly under that water.‎ D. So you should frequently wash your hands.‎ E. Sometimes you just don’t have access to soap and moving water.‎ F. Hand sanitizers are as effective when hands are obviously dirty.‎ G. We pick up germs directly when people cough or talk near us.‎ 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ Four teen surfers have been praised as heroes after rescuing two swimmers.‎ Adrian York and his three friends had already been catching some waves for several hours when they decided to sit on their surfboards for a(n)41._____.As they were resting in the wintery waters, they heard cries for 42.______.‎ Since it had been a particularly 43.______ evening, the boys had to look through the mist carefully in order to 44.______ the source of the shouting. They then 45.______ two swimmers who were splashing(拍打着水游) about in the ocean with their heads only held above water 100 feet away.‎ The surfers—two of whom had been through junior lifeguard 46._____ —knew that the swimmers didn't have long before they fell victim to hypothermia (低体温), so they immediately took 47.______.While York quickly 48.______ the shore to call 911, the other three surfers paddled (蹚水)over to the swimmers and helped them 49.______ their surfboards.‎ The swimmers were two brothers who hadn’t been 50.______ the appropriate swimwear for such 51.______waters. They had been playing when they were suddenly 52. ______by a strong current (水流)—and 53._____ the beach had been so foggy, the brothers’ family had not been able to see them.‎ Though it had been 54.______ to get them onto the surfboards—particularly because one of the brothers weighed about 250 pounds—the group got both 55._______ onto the shore.‎ All of the boys had been 56.______ by paramedics(护理人员), and they were all well.“I can’t say enough about 57._____ these teens did”, one paramedic said. “They were willing and prepared to 58.______ their lives. The two brothers would have drowned without their ‎ ‎59. ______response, "he added. “To find the teenage rescuers had been through our lifeguard program—we're all really 60.______ of them.‎ ‎41. A. battle B. break C. instruction D. reward ‎42. A. warning B. protection C. attention D. help ‎43. A. foggy B. boring C. sunny D. lonely ‎44. A. observe B. approach C. locate D. predict ‎45. A. laughed at B. looked for C. abandoned D. spotted ‎46. A. exploration B. training C. rescue D. management ‎47. A. responsibility B. part C. action D. office ‎48. A. escaped from B. broke into C. returned to D. looked about ‎49. A. onto B. off C. under D. against ‎50. A. donating B. purchasing C. producing D. wearing ‎51. A. cold B. dirty C. deep D. comfortable ‎52. A. chased up B. carried away C. covered D. pressed ‎53. A. unless B. until C. since D. if ‎54. A. necessary B. impossible C. embarrassing D. difficult ‎55. A. angrily B. secretly C. energetically D. safely ‎56. A checked over B. brought up C. assisted D. praised ‎57. A. when B. what C. how D. why ‎58. A. save B. change C. risk D. end ‎59. A. quick B. strong C. direct D. natural ‎60. A. tired B. proud C. afraid D. ashamed 第II卷（非选择题）‎ 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ The things in this world that no money can buy are happiness and 61.________(free). Whatever we do in life, the final goal of every person is to be happy. But what is happiness? Everybody has a different understanding of happiness. For some, happiness is reading their favorite fiction for the hundredth time; while for 62._______(other), happiness could be painting something beautiful for the ones they love!‎ But in reality, we can achieve true happiness while 63._______(overcome)our fears and doing something 64.________we never realized we were able to achieve. Every person has a secret fear hiding inside him! People 65.________(consider)to be brave when they have the ‎ courage 66.________ (face)their fears. There are many battles in this world but no battle is 67._________(powerful)or greater than the one which we have with ourselves.‎ Sometimes some people enter our lives and open doors we never realize. They show us what we are 68.________(true )able to achieve and help us in overcoming our fears.‎ ‎69._________their support, we feel we can achieve anything in life. They will always be 70.________most important people in our life and our best friends forever!‎ 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题一分，共10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 ‎ 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号() 并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。‎ 修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意:(1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎(2)只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ Songshan Lake Park, located in Dongguan City, is a good place for most visitor. ‎ Cars and buses are not allowed to passing there, which makes the park so quiet that visitors ‎ can let themselves to relax. The sky is deep blue and the lake water is extreme clear, with ‎ grassland and thousands of trees surrounded the lake. Many birds are flying freely in sky. ‎ On the path alongside the lake, they can see people walking, Jogging and riding bicycles ‎ by smiles on their faces. On the grassland, some people were doing exercise and some are ‎ having a picnic. How a happy scene it is!‎ 第二节：书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假定你是李华，你的网友Steven在当地的孔子学院（the Confucius Institute）主办的中文诗歌朗诵比赛（the Chinese Poetry Recitation Contest）中荣获一等奖。请你根据以下内容，给他写一封祝贺信。内容包括：‎ 1. 表示祝贺 2. 表达敬佩之情 3. 祝他取得更大进步。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ ‎1-5ACCBB; 6-10CABABC; 11-15BCCBB; 16-20ABCAA; 21-25AADDB; 26-30AADCC;‎ ‎31-35BABDC; 36-40AGDEB; 41-45BDACD; 46-50BCCAD;51-55ABCDD; 56-60ABCAB;‎ ‎61.freedom 62.others 63.overcoming 64.that 65.are considered 66.to face 67.more powerful 68.truly 69.With 70.the