河北省遵化市2020-2021高二英语上学期期中试卷（Word版附答案） 15页

遵化市 2020-2021 学年度第一学期期中考试 高二英语试卷 (2020.11) 注意事项： 本试卷分第 I 卷(选择题)和第 II 卷(非选择题)两部分，第 I 卷第 1 至 9 页，第 II 卷 10 至 12 页。本试卷共 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。 1、答第 I 卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔填涂在答题卡上。每小 题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净 后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。 2、第 II 卷答案一律写在试卷上。交卷时只交答题卡和第 II 卷。 第 I 卷(共 95 分) 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the woman going to do tomorrow? A. Go fishing. B. Go out with a friend. C. Go to the hospital. 2. How will the woman get to the museum? A. By taking a shortcut(捷径). B. By taking the subway. C. By walking through the park. 3. Where will the woman go on vacation? A. To New York City. B. To Los Angeles. C. To Burbank. 4. Who is Mike? A. Miguel's friend. B. Melvin's friend. C. The girl's brother. 5. What do the speakers mainly talk about? A. The man's hair. B. A photo of the man. C. The woman's new hairstyle. 第二节(共 15 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完 后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6. Why does the man say it wasn't easy to win the match? A. The visiting team was really strong. B. The best player on his team didn't play. C. The coach of the visiting team was very good. 7. When is the man's next match? A. This Friday. B. Next Monday. C. Next Friday. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8. 9 题。 8. How does the man know it's the woman's first match? A. She is wearing a soccer shirt. B. She isn't sure who is playing. C. She doesn't know the team's colors. 9. What does the man give the woman? A. A different shirt. B. A scarf. C. Some face paint. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. What's the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter. 11. What is the last test that the woman failed? A. Greek history. B. The Mongol Empire. C. The Roman Empire. 12. Why does the man think the woman will do better on the next test? A. He will help her study. B. She doesn't want to take the class again. C. She'll be studying her own country's history. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. What will Lucy mainly do during the summer vacation? A. Go traveling. B. Work in a hotel. C. Take courses for college. 14. What does Lucy want to do at her friend's house? A. Read books. B. Watch movies. C. Go swimming. 15. How long will Lucy stay in Canada? A. Two weeks. B. Three weeks. C. Four weeks. 16. Who can show Lucy around in Canada? A. Her aunt. B. Her friend. C. Her cousins. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. How many items does each team need to find? A. 20. B. 14. C. 4. 18. How will the teams know where to go? A. All locations are listed in the book. B. There are clues at each location. C. There are directions inside the envelope. 19. What does every team receive in the beginning? A. Several letters with instructions. B. A map with different items. C. Some money. 20. How many participants were there last year? A. Around 250. B. Around 500. C. Around 1000. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 35 分) 第一节(共 10 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 25 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和 D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。 A You may have heard of the Red Cross. It is an organization that helps people who are in need. It may be because of a flood, a war or an earthquake. No matter how bad the situation is, it will always be there to help! But it hasn't always been this way. For example, in the United States, but for the passion( 热 情 )of a woman named Clara Barton, the American Red Cross may have never been formed! When Clara was young, she was very shy. One day when she was 11 years old, her elder brother, David, was badly injured. He was ill for two years. Clara cared for him the whole time. Through this experience she learned something very valuable about herself. She found out that she came alive when she cared for others. Soon, Clara began taking care of injured animals. Neighbors began bringing their pets to her. And, almost always, she made them better. When she was older, she became a nurse in the American Civil War and she helped save hundreds of soldiers. After the Civil War, Clara went to Europe for a holiday. But that did not last long. Soon she began caring for soldiers in battle once again! But this time, she learned about an organization called the Red Cross which worked alongside her on the battlefield. Its task was to help those who needed it most. She believed that the Red Cross was badly needed in America. Over several years, she asked 4 different Presidents to bring the Red Cross to America. They all said no. But then, thanks to her persistence, one of the Presidents changed his mind! And the American Red Cross was born. 21. What is the second paragraph mainly about? A. Who Clara cared about most. B. Why Clara liked to care for others. C. What Clara did for the Red Cross. D. How Clara discovered her own value. 22. Clara first learned about the Red Cross when she . A. took a holiday in Europe B. cared for her brother C. helped injured soldiers in Europe D. worked as a nurse in the American Civil War 23. Which of the following can replace the underlined word "persistence" in the last paragraph? A. Encouragement. B. Determination. C. Bravery. D. Achievement. B Binge-watching(追剧)your favorite TV series is bad for your brain. Dr. Randall Wright, based in Texas, said the need to watch episode(集)after episode has a similar influence on the brain to gambling( 赌 博 ). What's more, it often leads to social loneliness, snacking on junk food and a shortage of exercise and sleep, which, over time, is bad for the brain. When you let auto play start the next episode, you can find out what happens next and your brain receives good feedback, Dr. Wright wrote in an article. This right-away satisfaction is similar to gambling where even after a win, you are not satisfied and want to continue playing. With binge-watching, you are not satisfied with stopping after episode five and want to continue watching. This cycle coupled with the snacking and the long time sitting can lead to unhealthy changes in your brain and body over time. Dr. Wright said, "Binge-watching itself is not bad. It becomes problematic when you are watching a third, fourth or fifth episode instead of doing healthy activities." But he said it is possible to avoid the bad influence of binge-watching with four tips, including staying away from salty, fatty, calorific foods, exercising before a binge-watching, setting an alarm for sleep and balancing TV viewing with socializing. If you add these tips to your binge-watching practice, you can create lasting healthy habits and still enjoy the now-and-then binge-watching time without hurting your brain. 24. In what way is binge-watching like gambling? A. The long time sitting. B. The changes of feeling. C. The snacking on junk food. D. The immediate satisfaction. 25. What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A. The tips on how to develop a healthy lifestyle. B. The reasons why binge-watching is problematic. C. The ways to keep away from binge-watching. D. Do's and don'ts of binge-watching. 26. What may be the best title of the passage? A. III Health: The Result of Addiction B. Healthy Habits: A Must of A Better Life C. Binge-watching: A Killer of Your Brain D. TV Viewing: Gradual Harm on Your Health C Call it a mobility system or a wheelchair-it can be seen at the Tokyo airport moving on its own. It is helping with social distancing while fighting the spread of the coronavirus. It also helps older passengers and those who otherwise need assistance walking the last few steps to the boarding gate. The mobility system seats one person and runs on its own without hitting anything. It has a pre-programmed path of about 600 meters at Tokyo's Haneda International Airport. It was shown on Monday by WHILL, the company behind the technology. WHILL Chief Executive Satoshi Sugie said robotics and self-driving technology reduce the need for a human at the wheel. They are good for these times of "living with" coronavirus. The ride lasts several minutes. It travels from the security area to the boarding gate at a speed of 3.5 kilometers per hour. But many people hope the technology can help in other places, such as hospitals or parks. The technology uses sensors and cameras to see a clear path and avoid hitting those walking toward it. It could also help Japan free up laborers. Japan, like many other nations, suffers from a labor shortage. The technology could free a worker to do another job. Tests have been carried out at several airports since last year, including John F. Kennedy International Airport in New York. The company hopes to put it in airports around the world. The person on the machine can start or stop it through a simple controller. It runs on batteries and is programmed to return to where it started when its passenger gets off. Anyone needing help walking long distances can use it at Terminal One at Haneda airport. It is called the "last-mile mobility", says WHILL. 27. What do we know about the mobility system? A. It can seat more than one person. B. It runs with the assistance of a controller. C. It helps older passengers to the boarding gate. D. It has a flexible path of about 600 meters. 28. What does "They" in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Humans at the wheel. B. The needs for human beings. C. These times of "living with" coronavirus. D. Robotics and self-driving technology. 29. What plays an essential(必要的)part in the technology? A. Sensors and cameras. B. The speed of the machine. C. The path of the ride. D. The distance of the ride. 30. What can we infer from the last two paragraphs? A. The system runs completely on its own. B. The system has been put into use in the US. C. WHILL will continue to test the system in airports worldwide. D. The system is controlled by a passenger to return to the start. 第二节 七选五(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。(答题卡上若选 E 填涂 AB；F 填涂 AC；G 填涂 AD) Study Tips for Exams It happens at times that you study for whole nights before an exam but still fail to remember a word in the actual paper. 31 . The following are a few study tips for exams, which will help you to answer your papers with confidence. 32 . It is better to have all the study material with you before you start reading. This not only includes your texts and notes but also things like a dictionary and reference books with you. Study in advance. 33 .What most of the students do is to study only the so-called important points. As a result, even if the paper is easy, you get a low score. So start studying at least a month before the exams. If time does not permit you to learn your lessons, at least go through them regularly. Understand the lessons. Do not just recite the answers. Try to understand what you are reading for this is the best method for good recall at the time of exams. The major disadvantage of reciting the answers is that even if you forget one word of the answer during your examination, you are likely to go completely blank. 34 . Follow some effective study skills. There are some easy ways to study well, like reading the lesson casually, at least twice. 35 . When you start reading for the second time, read those underlined points first and then the rest of the text. Before going to exams, read only the underlined points. This is one of the last minute study tips for exams. A. Set down the study material beforehand. B. Collect the study material. C. But how do you deal with the pressure in study? D. This happens because of improper planning and too much stress. E. And while reading, mark the important points with a pencil and move on. F. The most common mistake that students make is that they start studying a day or two before exams! G. Instead of this, if you understand the lesson well, you can write the answer on your own at any time. 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节；满分 45 分) 第一节完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The tale of a heroic pet Luke has always been my closest companion these past five years. In fact he is very obedient(顺从的)to me 36 when I take care of other furry friends in our shelter. As you already know there have been a lot of forest fires during the 37 season. Many forests are badly 38 by fire each year. Not far from our shelter a forest caught fire during this hot summer and a heat wave has been going on for three days. Luke rushed towards the forest where flames gave out a fierce heat. There's no longer any 39 at the moment to wait for Luke to come back to the shelter. 40 , I was waiting for the fireman to 41 me his death in the forest. Suddenly a fireman burst into my office and 42 me that my dog Luke succeeded in saving four kittens that were 43 by the flames. According to the fireman Luke seized the kittens one by one moving them to a(n) 44 place. I 45 accompanied the firemen to the forest to pick up the rescued kittens. Once on the 46 of the incident Luke was not there. Then we heard the sound of a dog came from the forest barking furiously. I 47 the sound of my dog Luke. The firemen followed the tracks of the dog 48 they found him barking loudly by the side of a(n) 49 fireman who was lying on the ground and desperately waiting for 50 . Thanks to Luke four kittens and a fireman were saved. That day I was very proud of Luke for his heroic 51 . Luke showed much compassion for both animals like him and for a man trying to put out the fire with his 52 . Honestly my happiness is great and immeasurable. I visited the fireman in his house accompanied with Luke. What a 53 scene when the fireman hugged Luke 54 to his chest! "One thousand thanks Luke for saving my life," the fireman said. This true story of love and compassion shows us that pets are loving and caring. We should love and protect them for little animals can make enormous things for 55 . 36. A. specially B. especially C. obviously D. simply 37. A. spring B. summer C. winter D. autumn 38. A. damaged B. disappeared C. harmed D. injured 39. A. sign B. point C. use D. hope 40. A. As usual B. At last C. In fact D. In general 41. A. call B. tell C. persuade D. visit 42. A. suggested B. comforted C. informed D. encouraged 43. A. struck B. burnt C. discovered D. trapped 44. A. ideal B. safe C. unusual D. homely 45. A. immediately B. politely C. closely D. suddenly 46. A. scenery B. view C. sight D. scene 47. A. recognized B. found C. caught D. focused 48. A. before B. unless C. until D. when 49. A. brave B. excited C. calm D. injured 50. A. dogs B. firemen C. rescue D. passersby 51. A. tales B. actions C. responses D. events 52. A. tools B. devices C. colleagues D. friends 53. A. memorable B. terrible C. lovely D. threatening 54. A. tightly B. carefully C. slowly D. slightly 55. A. firemen B. dogs C. kittens D. humans 第 II 卷(共 55 分) 第二节(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 The hardships involved in building the Great Wall are beyond imagination. Large numbers of people had to leave their homes and families to go to the north, 56 they worked hard for years. Of the legends about the Great Wall, the story of Lady Meng Jiang is the most 57 (move). Lady Meng Jiang lived during the reign of the First Emperor of Qin. After her husband 58 (call) up to build the Great Wall, she missed him so much 59 she traveled many miles to see him but only 60 (tell) that her husband had died and was buried under the Wall. She was 61 (extreme) sad and cried for three days and nights until the Great Wall fell down one section after another. Over the past centuries, the Great Wall 62 (become) a symbol of unity and 63 (strong) for Chinese people. It symbolizes that the great achievement can be made with 64 common will and joined effort. For example, the national anthem, composed during the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, called on people to "build our new Great Wall 65 our flesh and blood". 56 57. 58 59. 60. 61. 62 63 64 65 第四部分 写作(共两节；满分 35 分) 第一节 应用文写作(满分 15 分) 假定你是李华，你校英国交换生 John 想利用假期去中国各地旅游，发邮件向你询问如何 购买火车票。请你回复邮件，内容包括： 1.所需证件(护照)； 2.购票方式(售票窗口、网上)； 3.车站取票。 注意： 1.词数 80 左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear John, Yours, Li Hua 第二节 读后续写(满分 25 分) 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 Michelle was eight years old when she heard her Mom and Dad talking about her little brother, Jack, now only an infant(婴儿)..He was very sick and they were completely out of money. Only a very costly operation could save Jack the baby now but there was no one to whom they could turn for the money needed. She heard Daddy say to her tearful Mom. "Only a miracle can save him now." At the words, Michelle went to her bedroom and took out all the coins from her little moneybox. After counting the coins three times, she slipped out the back door and made her way to the drug store six blocks away… She waited for a long time before the pharmacist(药剂师)turned around and asked her. "And what do you want?" "Well, it's' about my brother, " Michelle answered. "He's really, really sick…and I want to buy a miracle." "I beg your pardon?" said the pharmacist. "His name is Jack and he has something very growing inside his body and my Daddy says only a miracle can save him now. So how much does a miracle cost?" "We don't sell miracles here, little girl. I'm sorry but I can't help you," the pharmacist said. "Listen, I have money to pay for it." And with these words, Mich poured out all the coins from her pockets. At this time, a well-dressed man behind Michelle stooped down and ask the little girl. "I'm selling the miracle you want. Tell me how much money you have." "One dollar and eleven cents, ” Michelle answered in a low voice. "And it's all the money I have, but I can some more if I need to." "Well," smiled the man. "A dollar and eleven cents- the exact price of a miracle for little brothers. Show me the place where your brothers lives." 注意： 1.所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右； 2.至少使用 5 个短文中标有下划线的关键词语； 3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语己为你写好； 4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。 Paragraph 1: Holding the man's hand firmly, Michelle took him home. Paragraph 2: When asked why he chose to help the family, the man detailed, 遵化市 2020—2021 学年度高二年级第一学期期中考试 英语试题参考答案 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分 30 分) 1-5 ABABA 6-10 ACCBA 11-15 CCBCA 16-20 CBBCA 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分 40 分) 第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) 21-23. DCB 24-26. DDC 27-30. CDAC 第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 31-35. DBFGE 第三部分 语言知识运用 (共两节，满分 45 分) 第一节 完形填空 (共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分) 36-40. BBADC 41-45. BCDBA 46-50. DACDC 51-55. BCAAD 第 II 卷 第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 56. where 57. moving 58. was called/had been called 59. that 60. to be told 61. extremely 62. has become 63. strength 64. a 65.with 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分） 第一节 应用文写作 (满分 15 分) Dear John, How is life going? Knowing that you'll travel around China during your vacation, I feel very happy for you and here are the details about how to buy train tickets. Train tickets can be bought online or from the ticket office of the train station, and your passport is required either way. If you book it online, you can save the trouble of going to the station and waiting in a queue. But you still need to get your ticket at the ticket office since the ticket vending machine doesn't support passports. So, the best way is to go to the train station ahead of time and purchase your ticket right on the spot. May you have a great time! Yours, Li Hua 第二节 概要写作（满分 25 分） Paragraph 1 : Holding the man's hand firmly , Michelle took him home. The little girl walked in such a hurry that she even forgot to introduce herself to the man. Her parents were too surprised to believe their eyes. That well-dressed man turned out to be a surgeon, specializing in neuro-surgery. Later, the little brother was taken away. The operation was completed with payment of one dollar and eleven cents and it wasn't long before Jack was home again and doing well. Michelle was very happy. Now she knew the exact price of a miracle . . . one dollar and eleven cents . . . plus the faith of a little child. Paragraph 2 : When asked why he chose to help the family, the man detailed , “when I was young myself, I was once in the same situation as the little baby. The little girl reminded me of my own sister. It was she who saved my life. Deeply impressed by her innocence, I finally decided to help the family out of trouble. It doesn't matter how much money she actually had with her; what matters is her faith, a faith that miracles do exist.” 听力录音稿 Text 1 W: We are going fishing tomorrow. (1) Would you like to go with us? M: I’m afraid I can’t. I have to visit my friend in the hospital tomorrow. Text 2 W: I need to get to the museum on Main Street by 5:00. Do you think you can do it? M: Well, the traffic report says the highway is closed. We could try taking some back roads. W: Just drop me off at Park Station. I’ll take the subway. (2) Text 3 W: I will be going on vacation in New York City and I need help making my airline reservation. (3) M: You have a choice of leaving from Los Angeles or the Burbank airport. Which do you prefer? W: I live closer to the Los Angeles airport, so that would be my choice. Text 4 W: Hi, Melvin. Thanks for introducing me to your friend Mike. He is a lot of fun. M: I told you that you’d like him. Wait, Mike? I introduced you to Miguel. Who’s Mike? W: Oops. I wasn’t supposed to tell you, but you’ve been calling him the wrong name for years. (4) Text 5 W: You’re starting to lose your hair on the back of your head, sweetie. You shouldn’t cut your hair so short anymore. (5) M: Yeah, I know. I saw myself in a photo the other day. You’re lucky it won’t happen to you. Text 6 W: Hello, Jack! Congratulations! Your team won the game on Monday. M: Thank you, Sally. You watched the game, didn’t you? W: Of course. Your football team did so well. The third goal, especially, was really good. M: Yes, but it wasn’t easy to win. The visiting team was really strong. (6) W: It was, but your team was even stronger. Your coach did a good job, and all of the players did a good job, too. M: Thank you very much. W: When is your next match? M: On Friday of next week. (7) Text 7 M: This must be your first time at a football match. Look at what you’re wearing. (8) W: What do you mean? I just bought this sports shirt yesterday so I could wear it to the match. M: But you bought the other team’s shirt. We’re in England, not France. W: Oh no! I thought our team’s colors were red, white, and blue. (8) What am I going to do? M: It’s OK. You’re only one color off. Put on this scarf. (9) It will cover up the blue. W: It’s a good thing I didn’t paint my face! Text 8 W: History is so boring, John. I don’t understand why we have to study the Mongol Empire. It has nothing to do with us. M: Well, that’s not exactly true, Sarah, but I’m not going to argue with you. You should already know better by now. W: What is that supposed to mean? It’s not my fault that I don’t like history. M: No, it’s not. But failing every test because you don’t listen in class is your fault. Remember our last test on the Roman Empire? (11) And Greek history before that? W: OK, I get your point. So, what are we doing next in class? (10) M: You really don’t remember what the teacher said today? (10) W: Uh… M: We’ll be studying the American Revolution. Maybe since it’s the history of our own country, you’ll do better this time. (12) You know what they say: those who forget the past are doomed to repeat it. W: Well, I definitely don’t want to take this class again. You have to help me! Text 9 M: Hi, Lucy. (13) Our summer vacation is finally here. What are you going to do during the holiday? W: Well, starting tomorrow, I’m going to work at the hotel near my house for a month. (13) I really want to save some extra money for college. M: Are you going to work every day? W: No, every day except weekends. And I’m not going to work during the last three weeks of the holiday. M: What are you going to do on the weekends? W: Maybe read a few books or see some movies. I’d like to go to my friend’s house. She has a big swimming pool there, and I want to do a little swimming. (14) M: Wow, that sounds so cool! Then what about your last three weeks? W: I plan to visit my aunt in Canada for two weeks. My cousins can show me some places of interest there. (15) (16) The last week, I should prepare my school stuff so I can get everything ready before school starts. Text 10 Welcome to our third annual Bayside City Adventure Hunt. This year, we have almost double the number of participants that we did last year, (20) and double the number of prizes! For those newcomers out there, here are the rules. Over the weekend, participants will search the city in teams of two to four people, looking for items we have placed in secret locations around the area. This journey will take you to 14 different locations around the city. At each one, players will find an item listed in the book you now have in your hands. (17) At each location, there will be a letter containing clues that will guide you to the next stop in your adventure. (18) Arrive at your location, find the hidden item, and read the attached letter to figure out how to proceed. Sound easy? Getting there is part of the fun. Every team will be given an envelope containing 20 dollars. (19) Walking may save you money, but it will cost you time. The first team back on Sunday wins $5000! Good luck to our