【英语】四川省眉山市东坡区永寿高中2019-2020学年高一下学期期中考试试题 16页

四川省眉山市东坡区永寿高中2019-2020学年高一下学期期中考试 英语试题 ‎（试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）‎ 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的 时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. How old is Dave Lee?‎ A. 4 years old.‎ B. 7 years old.‎ C.11 years old.‎ ‎2. What does the woman say about soccer?‎ A. She doesn't like it.‎ B. She is a huge fan of it.‎ C. She makes a soccer team.‎ ‎3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?‎ A. A new office.‎ B. A perfect view.‎ C. The woman's boss.‎ ‎4. What is the woman's purpose of coming here?‎ A. To visit her classmates.‎ B. To check the elevator.‎ C. To study for a project.‎ ‎5. When will Richard's family go on holiday?‎ A. On July 30th.‎ B. On August 3rd.‎ C. On August 10th.‎ 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、‎ B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前， 你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答 时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。‎ ‎6. What is the relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Father and daughter.‎ B. Teacher and student.‎ C. Schoolmates.‎ ‎7. What is the feature of the history teacher?‎ A. He has a full beard.‎ B. He has no hair at all.‎ C. He has hair on both cheeks.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。‎ ‎8. Why does the woman call?‎ A. To book a table.‎ B. To apply for a job.‎ C. To put an advertisement.‎ ‎9. What will the woman do at 2:00 this afternoon?‎ A. Attend a class.‎ B. Meet the manager.‎ C. Work in a restaurant.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。‎ ‎10. Why doesn't the man want to go downtown at first?‎ A. He has to attend a meeting.‎ B. He has to prepare a report.‎ C. He has to pick up Julia.‎ ‎11. What is Gilson's?‎ A. A supermarket.‎ B. A watch repairshop.‎ C. An office supply store.‎ ‎12. What do we know about the woman?‎ A. She will be busy with work.‎ B. She worries about the parking.‎ C. She is leaving in several hours.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。‎ ‎13. How did the man win the prize?‎ A. He wrote a poem.‎ B. He organized a trip.‎ C. He saved an old man.‎ ‎14. Who will travel with the man?‎ A. His brother.‎ B. His best friend.‎ C. A group of tourists.‎ ‎15. Where is the man going next from Amsterdam?‎ A. London.‎ B. New York.‎ C. California.‎ ‎16. What part of the trip is the man most excited about?‎ A. Traveling by air.‎ B. Visiting famous cities.‎ C. Crossing the US by bus.‎ 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。‎ ‎17. When will the competition be held?‎ A. On December 7th.‎ B. On December 12th.‎ C. On December 17th.‎ ‎18. Where will the competition be held this year?‎ A. At a music center.‎ B. At the Town Hall.‎ C. At the radio station.‎ ‎19. What is the first prize?‎ A. A visit to a music school.‎ B. An air trip over the town.‎ C. An interview with a musician.‎ ‎20. What should people do to get more information?‎ A. Make a phone call.‎ B. Go to the radio station.‎ C. Consult （咨询）Mike face to face.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.‎ A Vacation Timeline: Planning Your First Trip to Europe Thinking about taking a first time or independent trip to Europe? That's great. Independent travel is usually cheaper and more rewarding than signing up for a coach tour of Europe. Sure, you'll plan more, but you'll plan the things you want to do, not the things someone else wants you to do.‎ Our travel planning timeline is divided into five sections, each a road map for the things that should be done during that time.‎ Click the links to find out more.‎ ‎6 Months Before You Trvel to Europe Choosing a destination - the big task this month!‎ European Guidebooks Renting a vacation house Learning a language ‎3 Months Before You Trvel to Europe Finding the Best Airfare Apply for a Passport if you haven't already Start thinking about walking shoes!‎ ‎2 Months Before You Tmvel to Europe Hotel Reservations Train or Car - Time to choose your main transportation Car? Rent or Lease?‎ Train? Rail Pass or Point to Point tickets?‎ ‎1 Nlonth Before You Tmvel to Europe Luggage Camera(s)‎ Money Budgeting Travel Insurance Right Before You TFdvel to Europe - Final Checklist!‎ Call Your Credit Card Companies Got Meds? Write Down the Details Pack Light. Pack Right.‎ Final Check - Packing List and Department of State Travel Warnings Here's where you start getting excited. But hold off you've still got work to do in the last few days before you fly away on your European vacation.‎ ‎21. Who would probably find this passage useful?‎ A. A hotel owner in Europe.‎ B. A student who has been in Europe for a long time.‎ C. A travel agent who is very experienced.‎ D. A traveler who has never been to Europe.‎ ‎22. Which of the following is not an advantage of an independent trip to Europe?‎ A. You'll need to plan for it.‎ B. It's usually cheaper.‎ C. You can do something you want to do.‎ D. It's more rewarding than a coach tour.‎ ‎23. Where would you probably see this passage?‎ A. In a tour guide.‎ B. In a newspaper.‎ C. On a website.‎ D. In a magazine.‎ B Jack Ma, a native of Hangzhou, Zhejiang province, refused to take what fate handed him. He exposed himself to English. Due to his fluency in English, he made a career out of being a tour guide. Most people would take his free tour-guiding as an act of foolishness. What they did not see was that Jack was not after the money but after the experience he would acquire upon mingling with different kinds of people.‎ Later in his youth, although he failed the entrance exam twice, he attended Hangzhou Teacher's Institute and graduated in 1988 with a bachelor's degree in English. While at school, Ma was elected student chairman. He later became a lecturer in English and International Trade at Hangzhou University of Electronics. He went on to attend further education at the Beijing-based Cheung Kong Graduate School of Business.‎ It is not easy for someone with business knowledge to rise above the countless competitions. Even people born with a silver spoon in their mouth still think twice before risking only part of their fortune on business investments. Jack Ma neither had the business academic background nor the monetary support. He had to borrow money before he could start his own business. He willingly took the first step with both eyes closed.‎ His compassion for small businesses leads to his success. He wants to focus on small and medium-sized companies, rather than the big ones, and his main goal is to help them become successful. Alibaba would still be a 1,001 Arabian Nights character if not for Jack Ma's hard-working spirit. Alibaba Group defined e-commerce not only within China, but also in the international business scene.‎ Asked about the secret of his success, Ma mentioned the famous tale about the race between the tortoise and the hare （龟兔赛跑），where the former won. “To be successful in this world,” he said, “ you must combine the advantages of both: the speed of the hare and the willpower of the tortoise.",‎ ‎24. When Jack Ma worked as a tour guide, he worked for _______.‎ A. knowledge B. love C. money D. opportunity ‎25. The underlined phrase "mingling with" in Paragraph 1 can be replaced with_____.‎ A. competing with B. socializing with C. being associated with D. wondering about 26. Jack Ma has studied in _________.‎ ‎① Hangzhou Teacher's Institute ‎② Hangzhou University of Electronics ‎③ Cheung Kong Graduate School of Business A.①③ B①② C.②③ D.①②③‎ ‎27. It can be inferred from the passage that_______.‎ A. Jack Ma was very cautious in making investments B. Jack Ma believes endurance is the key to succeed in business C. Alibaba is not yet well-known outside of China D. Small businesses are more likely to benefit from Jack Ma C Cycling to school or work is now faster and more efficient （高效的）than any other types of transport in Copenhagen, the capital of Denmark. The city has gone all out to encourage its cyclists 一it has laid out more than 1,000 km of cycle lanes （车道）, and improved traffic signals at the crossroads.‎ No wonder Copenhagen's cyclists hardly break traffic rules. Several of the city's main streets are closed to cars and instead have only cycle lanes and cycle parking areas. Bike lanes along the major roads are wide and slightly raised. Copenhagen is developing 38 bike superhighways along the main city routes. The city's light rail system has recently permitted cyclists to bring their cycles on board, and it is free of charge.‎ The city planners are absolutely committed to make cyclists feel safe. So when cyclists approach a major crossroads, sensors （传感器）a little way down the streets tell the traffic lights to give them a “green" signal, which means cyclists are rarely held up by traffic. It is simply a smooth continuous journey from home to school! Even in the bitterly cold winters, the cycle lanes are cleared of snow before car lanes.‎ Lately, however, the government is facing a new and curious problem. Many cyclists have now started leaving their cycles just about anywhere. Often, the biggest challenge faced by cyclists is getting their bike out of these huge piles without getting chain oil onto themselves. Perhaps the solution lies in turning more car parking spaces into cycle parking areas, or else, building multi-story or underground parking spaces for cycles.‎ Meanwhile, other urban cities are following this capital city's example. London, Paris, New York, San Francisco, Beijing and many other are all adopting measures to encourage cyclists, inspired by the City of Cyclists.‎ ‎2 8. Copenhagen is putting in a great deal of effort to make it ______.‎ A. more beautiful B. less crowded C. environment-friendly D. tourist-friendly ‎29. What problem is the government facing?‎ A. Building more underground parking spaces.‎ B. Many cyclists leaving their cycles everywhere.‎ C. Cyclists getting their bikes out easily.‎ D. Many cyclists breaking traffic rules.‎ ‎30. What is the best title of this passage?‎ A. Copenhagen 一 a Real Cyclists' City.‎ B. Copenhagen 一 More Parking Spaces for Cycles.‎ C. Cycling to School or Work in Denmark.‎ D. Strict Traffic Rules to Protect Cyclists.‎ ‎31. What's the author's attitude towards cycling can we infer from the text?‎ A. Negative B. Critical C. Uninterested D. Positive D If you thought running was just great for the body, then think again.‎ Scientists have uncovered evidence the sport not only keeps people slim but also improves brain power.‎ The research found that people who keep fit are more likely to have larger brains, better memories and clearer thinking. They also found that unfit people tended to have smaller brains and reduced cognitive （认知的）skills.‎ The findings add to a growing body of evidence which links exercise with helping protect the brain against ageing and also aiding it replace dying cells. This might reduce the risk of debilitating illnesses and diseases （退行性疾病）such as Alzheimer's.‎ One research paper within its latest issue sees scientists at Kentucky University putting 30 adults aged 59-69 on a treadmill （跑步机）.Their heart and lung capacity was measured and an MRI scanner was used to assess the blood flow to their brains. Those who were less fit had smaller brains compared to the fitter volunteers who had larger brains.‎ Scientists in Germany followed 21 adults aged from 60 to 77. As they went through a three-month fitness program they saw improvements in their memory.‎ Researchers are not yet sure why exercise helps to protect brain cells but some research in mice has produced results.‎ Mice, examined at the National Institute on Aging, in Baltimore, found that cells in the hippocampus （海马体），an area of the brain used for memory, were actively reproducing while their fatter peers were in decline.‎ Linda Clare, professor of clinical psychology of ageing and dementia （痴呆）at Exeter University and a member of the Global Council on Brain Health told The Sunday Times: "Moderate-intensity aerobic （有氧的）activity such as brisk walking, cycling or running can produce changes in brain structure and function.”‎ ‎32. According to the third paragraph, fit people tend to have ____.‎ A. smaller brains B. reduced cognitive skills C. better memories D. unclear thinking ‎33. What can we learn from the passage?‎ A. Scientists in Germany measured the heart and lung capacity of 30 adults aged 59-69.‎ B. Scientists found those who were fitter had larger brains.‎ C. Linda Clare monitored the research at Kentucky University.‎ D. Researchers have found out why exercise helps to protect brain cells.‎ ‎34. What can we know from Linda Clare's words?‎ A. Brisk walking is not a kind of aerobic activity.‎ B. Aerobic activities have no effect on brain structure and function.‎ C. Riding a bike can produce changes in brain structure and function.‎ D. All kinds of aerobic activities can do good to our brain.‎ ‎35. Which of the following is the best title for this passage?‎ A. Aerobic Sports Improve Your Health B. What is an Aerobic Activity?‎ C. Functions of the Hippocampus D. Sports Help You Think Better 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有 两项为多余选项。‎ Life is short. It feels like it takes forever, but the reality is that you live, and a short time later, you die. Many people don't realize they had a life until it's already over.‎ ‎•Stop Complaining We all have problems, and sometimes we need to vent（吐槽）to someone. That's acceptable, but pay attention to how often you're venting. 36 , but when all you get from someone is negativity, it's easier to cut them off than help.‎ ‎• 37 ‎ If you only think about yourself, you'll soon find yourself by yourself. Stop for a minute and think about how your actions affect other people - did you take the last cup of coffee from the break room? Refill it! Do you live with others? We share this world 100% of the time. 38 .‎ ‎•Stop Being Lazy Lazy people are annoying. If I can't do something as simple as going to a movie with you without spending an hour convincing you to get out of bed, I’d rather go alone. People have enough trouble motivating themselves. 39 .‎ ‎•Stop Talking I can't even count how many times I created an issue that didn't need to be an issue simply because I opened my mouth. Even if what you want to say is important, just shut up. 40 and you can't listen when you're talking.‎ A. We all love helping our friends and family B. Stop Being Selfish C. Stop Making Promises D. Every action you take can affect other people E. Don't make your friends and family waste their valuable energy motivating you as well F. You can say more with your actions than words G. Try it right now to celebrate getting through this list of everything you're doing wrong.‎ 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、E、C和D四个选项中，选出可以 填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ I was running some business in my car the other day. The sun was out, the radio was playing, and I was singing along. The song was a joyful one and even my 41 voice sounded good singing it. 42 the sweet sound of the music ended and was 43 with the unpleasant news break.‎ I drove on while the 44 talked on and on. Gas prices were going 45 again because of the terrible competition on Wall Street. The 46 for the Presidency was getting fiercer and fiercer. Rioting（暴乱） had 47 when fans of a sports team had gone wild, 48 their team's championship. 49, I could take no more and turned off the radio. 50 seemed preferable to listening to anything else about the crazy, competitive society we live in. I slowed down as I entered a local town and 51 the people as I drove by.‎ A tall strong man was helping an elderly lady out of a car and helping her 52 her wheelchair so she could go into a local store. A smiling woman was giving bird food into her backyard when a dozen Robins flew 53 to enjoy the feast being laid out before them. A young man was walking along, 54 his two-year-old daughter safely in his arms. He tickled her gently when she 55 the hat off his head and they both laughed. I laughed too as I looked at all of this kindness. 56 felt like a glimpse of Heaven. The radio may have been off in my car, but in my heart I was still 57 .‎ In truth, this world could use a little more 58 and a lot less 59 Kindness makes us all winners in this life. Kindness shows us that we don't have to 60 others in this world.‎ ‎41. A. loud B. beautiful C. weak D. strong ‎42. A. However B. Moreover C. Meanwhile D. Therefore ‎43. A. placed B. replaced C. loaded D. filled ‎44. A. listener B. radio C. music D. announcer ‎45. A. lower B. higher C. deeper D. farther ‎46. A. race B. vote C. debate D. discussion ‎47. A. broken in B. broken up C. broken away D. broken out ‎48. A. celebrating B. appreciating C. watching D. enjoying ‎49. A. Shortly B. Then C. Finally D. Sometimes ‎50. A. Noise B. Silence C. Dancing D. Singing ‎51. A. saw B. noticed C. watched D. heard ‎52. A. start B. fix C. position D. stop ‎53. A. off B. up C. away D. down ‎54. A. carrying B. taking C. bringing D. moving ‎55. A. pushed B. pulled C. put D. paid ‎56. A. It B. He C. She D. They ‎57. A. listening B. speaking C. dancing D. singing ‎58. A. liveliness B. forgiveness C. kindness D. politeness ‎59. A. pollution B. competition C. protection D. attention ‎60. A. blame B. bother C. become D. beat 第II卷(非选择题共50分)‎ 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Talent shows are quite popular among China’s 61 (nation) and local TV programmes nowadays. They help some ordinary people with special talent 62 (realise) their dreams. They show their talent by singing, dancing, doing magic or imitating famous people. Some of them can even become stars overnight. Even though the others could not become famous, 63 whole process ‎ makes 64 (they) life more colorful and wonderful. In this way such programmes provide cost-free 65 (chance) to anyone who wants to show his real self before everyone on TV.‎ What's more, 66 people's life being better and better, more and more people are not 67 (satisfy) only by material conditions. They are seeking for spiritual and cultural activities. However, every coin has two sides. While talent show programmes 68 (true) bring us lots of laughter and happiness, they have caused some bad effects, especially on the youth. For example, many students have spent too much time and money 69 (watch) various programmes, 70 affects seriously their poor studies. What's worse, the programmes make them think that everyone can be famous overnight.‎ 第四部分写作（共两节；满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作 文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的 增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧)）,并在该词下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。‎ Making friends is a skill. Like most skill, it improves with practice. You must take steps to make friends. It is very easy to communicate with people share your hobbies and interests.‎ After all, meeting strangers mean facing the unknown. Most of our fears actual come from doubts about ourselves. Try to accept who you were, and you'll feel more comfort. Try to act with confidence but look directly at other people. Don't wait him or her to start a conversation when you see someone you'd like to speak to him. Meeting someone new doesn't mean that you are friends. This takes time and effort to develop a friendship.‎ 第二节书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假如你是某高中的李华，你的英国朋友Leslie给你发邮件询问你在新型冠状 病毒期间是怎么度过的。请你根据下列要点写一封回复她。‎ ‎1.爆发时间；‎ ‎2. 怎么度过；‎ ‎3. 你的感受。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1. 词数100字左右；‎ ‎2. 可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯；‎ 参考词汇：疫情epidemic situation 新冠肺炎 novel coronavirus pneumonia Dear Leslie,‎ I am looking forward to hearing from you.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Yours sincerely,‎ Li Hua ‎【参考答案】‎ 听 力：‎ ‎1—5CAACB 6—10 ABBAB 11—15BAACB 16—20CCBBA 阅读理解：‎ ‎21—23 DAC 24—27 ABAD 28—31 CBAD 32—35 CBCD ‎36—40 ABDEF 完形填空：‎ ‎41—45 CABDB 46—50 ADACB 51—55 CCDAB 56—60 ADCBD 语法填空：61.national 62. (to) realise 63. the 64. their 65. chances ‎66. with 67.satisfied 68.truly 69. watching 70. which 短文改错：‎ Making friends is a skill. Like most skill, it improves with practice. You must take steps to skills make friends. It is very easy to communicate with people share your hobbies and interests.‎ sharing/∧who/that After all, meeting strangers mean facing the unknown. Most of our fears actual come from means actually doubts about ourselves. Try to accept who you were, and you'll feel more comfort. Try to act are comfortable with confidence but look directly at other people. Don't wait ∧ a him or her to start a and for conversation when you see someone you'd like to speak to. Meeting someone new doesn't ‎ mean that you are friends. This takes time and effort to develop a friendship.‎ It 参考范文 Dear Leslie,‎ I'm glad to receive your email. You asked me to share with you what I'm doing in the epidemic situation. Here are my experiences. Since the outbreak of novel coronavirus pneumonia in Wuhan in December,2019,I have been staying at home. On the one hand, I pay close attention ‎ to the epidemic situation through watching CCTV news or surfing the Internet; on the other hand I insist on studying. Not only do I read classics, but also I have online courses given by my teachers. Besides, I take exercise every day to keep healthy. Faced with the disaster, many people including doctors, nurses and scientists act bravely and spare no effort to fight against it. They are real heroes. Thank you for your concern. I'm looking forward to your reply.‎ Yours, ‎ Li Hua