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2018-2019学年江西省上饶市“山江湖”协作体(自招班)上学期第三次月考试卷
高一英语
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did Emily buy in the shopping center?
A. A coat. B. A jacket. C. A skirt.
2. Where might Catherine be?
A. In her office. B. At home. C. On her way to office.
3. Which month do the man’s parents suggest?
A. June. B. July. C. August.
4. Where does this conversation take place?
A. In a restaurant. B. In the post office. C. In a bank.
5. How much does each T-shirt cost now?
A. $25. B. $30. C. $75.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Where is the man?
A. At the information desk. B. On the York train. C. At the 66th Street stop.
7. Which gate should the man go through?
A. No.1. B. No.2. C. No.6.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. Why does the woman want to exchange the gloves?
A. They aren’t the right color. B. There’s a hole in them. C. They are too small.
9. How did the woman get the gloves?
A. She bought them herself. B. She got them as a gift. C. She got them as an award.
10. How much more will the woman pay?
A. 5 dollars. B. 6 dollars. C. 7 dollars.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. Why is the woman pale?
A. She ate something bad. B. She has the flu. C. She has a headache.
12. When did Jerry go to the new restaurant?
A. Last night. B. Last week. C. Last month.
13. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Friends. B. Doctor and patient. C. Waiter and customer.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14. Where is the woman now?
A. To the left of a river. B. Near some big trees. C. Near a bridge.
15. What should the woman do first?
A. Turn around. B. Turn left. C. Go straight for half a mile.
16. What will the man do?
A. Call the police. B. Pick up the woman. C. Wait for the woman outside his house.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What did the speaker’s grandpa do?
A. He was a minister of education. B. He was a minister of agriculture. C. He was a diplomat.
18. What is the speaker’s brother’s job?
A. A teacher. B. A student. C. An engineer.
19. Why will the speaker go abroad?
A. To learn about politics. B. To stay with a friend. C. To learn a language.
20. What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A. Her goal for the future. B. Her family members. C. Her education.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Singapore’s public transport system is one of the best in the world, so you should have no problem finding your way around like a local. There are three main forms of public transport that you would find in any other major city ---trains, buses, taxis and rental cars.
TRAINS
Trains run from 6:00 am to midnight. Single trip tickets start at 80 cents. If you buy an EZ-Link cars for $15, you can ride the trains and buses as you like.
If you need more information, just call Transit Link on 1800 767 4333.
BUESE
There are several bus services in Singapore and fares start at 80 cents. Be sure always to ask the driver the cost of your ticket as he cannot give change.
If you need help, just call Transit Link on 1800 767 4333.
TAXIS
There are three main taxi companies –City Cab, Comfort and Tibs. Booking can also be easy by calling the numbers listed above.
RENTAL CARS
Driving in Singapore is a pleasure and if you like to travel at your own pace, renting a car is a good choice. Renting takes away the trouble of getting to places around Singapore. Just sit back and enjoy the city. It also means you’ll get to see a lot more that a train or a bus won’t let you see.
For car rental, call Avis on 165 6737 1668.
21. What can an EZ-Link card be used for?
A. Renting cars B. Taking buses and trains.
C. Visiting places D. Calling the numbers
22.What should people always remember to do when taking a bus?
A. Ask the driver how much the ticket is. B. Make clear the time of the last bus.
C. Buy the bus map of Singapore D. Call Transit Link
23. What can we know about traveling in Singapore from the text?
A. Visitors will have no trouble finding the cheapest way to travel.
B. It’s much cheaper to go around by bus than by train.
C. You can see a full view in Singapore by taking a bus.
D. It’s very convenient for visitors to travel in Singapore.
B
Growing up in the United States as all Indian girl,I was strongly attracted by the idea of wearing a nose ring. When I learned that this tradition came from India,I sought parental approval. To my surprise my mother asked me to talk to her after I learned the underlying significance of this age-old custom. Surprised and a little disappointed,I nevertheless agreed.
I once believed that traditions were handed down through generations and to question them was regarded as disrespect to something holy.This particular custom has existed in India for centuries:girls get their noses pierced(穿透)primarily as they come of age or during their wedding ceremony.I took up the challenge to reach a decision.
I started looking for authentic sources that could help me understand the background of nose piercing.That summer while visiting India,I began my quest. My friend's great-grandmother enlightened me about the shocking facts underlying this tradition. She told me of a farmer who had acquired a group of cattle.He realized he could pierce their noses,slipping giant hoops(箍)through them so he could control and guide them.This practice was soon adopted by his village elders as part of the wedding ceremony:the nose piercing would symbolize a man’s control over his wife.This tradition showed that a woman needed to be “guided and protected” by a man! The most common nose rings are golden ones with complex designs to hide the cruel reality of contro1.
I could not honestly keep up a tradition that demeans(贬低)a woman’s status in society, branding her as the property of a man. Learning how the custom arose completely changed my thinking about nose rings as fashion statements. Then I made my decision:I did not want my nose pierced. After all,all I quest for is self-transformation and personal liberation.
24.Why didn’t the author’s mother agree with her idea immediately?
A.Her mother was born an Indian girl.
B.Her mother didn’t have a nose ring!
C.Her mother thought it natural to wear a nose ring.
D.Her mother may know something about nose piercing.
25.What does a nose ring originally mean in India?
A.A man’s occupation of a woman. B.A sad story of an Indian woman.
C.A large beautiful hoop made of gold. D.A group of cattle.
26.From the passage we can learn that________.
A.the author is afraid of taking up a challenge
B.Indian girls get their noses pierced on special days
C.the author thought it normal to question a tradition
D.nose tings are always regarded as a fashion
27.Finally the author didn’t want her nose pierced because____.
A.her mother refused her to do that B.she would be looked down upon
C.she feared to be controlled by a man D.she understood the truth of the custom
C
Domestic (驯养的) horses now pull ploughs, race in the Kentucky Derby, and carry police. But early horses weren’t tame (驯服的) enough to perform these kinds of tasks. Scientists think the first interactions humans had with horses were far different from those today.
Thousands of years ago, people killed the wild horses that lived around them for food. Over
time, people began to catch the animals and raise them. This was the first step in domestication.
As people began to tame(驯养) and ride horses, they chose to keep those animals that had more desirable characteristics. For example, people may have chosen to keep horses that had a gentle personality so they could be ridden more easily. People who used horses to pull heavy loads would have chosen to keep stronger animals. Characteristics like strength are partly controlled by the animals’ genes. So as the domesticated horses reproduced, they passed the characteristics on to their young. Each new generation of horses would show more of these chosen characteristics.
Modern day horse breeds (繁殖)come in a wide variety of shapes and sizes. This variety didn’t exist in the horse population before domestication. The Shetland horse is one of the smallest breeds—typically reaching only one meter tall. With short, strong legs, the animals were bred to pull coal out of mine shafts (矿井) with low ceilings. Huge horses like the Clydesdale came on the scene around 1700. People bred these heavy, tall horses to pull large vehicles used for carrying heavy loads.
The domestication of horses has had great effects on societies. For example, horses were important tools in the advancement of modern agriculture. Using them to pull ploughs and carry heavy loads allowed people to farm more efficiently. Before they were able to ride horses, humans had to cross land on foot. Riding horses allowed people to travel far greater distance in much less time. That encouraged populations living in different areas to interact with one another. The new form of rapid transportation helped cultures spread around the world.
28. Before domestication horses were ______.
A. caught for sports B. hunted for food
C. made to pull ploughs D. used to carry people
29. The author uses the Shetland horse as an example to show ______.
A. it is smaller than the Clydesdale horse
B. horses used to have gentle personalities
C. some horses have better shapes than others
D. horses were of less variety before domestication
30. Horses contributed to the spread of culture by ______.
A. carrying heavy loads B. changing farming methods
C. serving as a means of transport D. advancing agriculture in different areas
31. The passage is mainly about _______.
A. why humans domesticated horses
B. how humans and horses needed each other
C. why horses came in different shapes and sizes
D. how human societies and horses influenced each other
D
As Internet users become more dependent on the Internet to store information, are people remembering less? If you know your computer will save information, why store it in your own personal memory, your brain? Experts are wondering if the Internet is changing what we remember and how.
In a recent study, Professor Betsy Sparrow conducted some experiments. She and her research team wanted to know the Internet is changing memory. In the first experiment, they gave people 40 unimportant facts to type into a computer. The first group of people understood that the computer would save the information. The second group understood that the computer would not save it. Later, the second group remembered the information better. People in the first group knew
they could find the information again, so they did not try to remember it.
In another experiment, the researchers gave people facts to remember, and told them where to find the information on the Internet. The information was in a specific computer folder(文件夹). Surprisingly, people later remember the folder location(位置)better than the facts. When people use the Internet, they do not remember the information. Rather, they remember how to find it. This is called "transactive memory(交互记忆)".
According to Sparrow, we are not becoming people with poor memories as a result of the Internet. Instead, computer users are developing stronger transactive memories; that is, people are learning how to organize huge quantities of information so that they are able to access it at a later date. This doesn't mean we are becoming either more or less intelligent, but there is no doubt that the way we use memory is changing.
32.The passage begins with two questions to ______.
A. introduce the main topic B. show the author's attitude
C. describe how to use the Interne. D. explain how to store information
33.What can we learn about the first experiment?
A. Sparrow's team typed the information into a computer.
B. The two groups remembered the information equally well.
C. The first group did not try to remember the information.
D. The second group did not understand the information.
34. In transactive memory, people ______.
A. keep the information in mind B. change the quantity of information
C. organize information like a computer D. remember how to find the information
35.What is the effect of the Internet according to Sparrow's research?
A. We are using memory differently. B. We are becoming more intelligent.
C. We have poorer memories than before. D. We need a better way to access information.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Weight loss is a hard topic. Lots of people aren’t satisfied with their present weight, but most people aren’t sure how to change it. You may want to look like the models or actors in magazines or on TV, but those goals might not be healthy or realistic(现实的) for you . 36
So what should you do about your weight control?
37 The best way to find out if you are at a healthy weight or if you need to lose or gain weight is to talk to a doctor or dietitian(营养学家). 38 If it turns out that you can benefit from weight loss then you can follow a few of the simple suggestions listed below to get started.
39 People who lose weight quickly by crash dieting or other extreme measures usually gain back all of the pounds they lost, because they haven’t permanently(永久地) changed their habits. Therefore, the best weight management ways are those that you can maintain for a lifetime.
Small changes are a lot easier to stick with(坚持做) than large ones. Try reducing the size of what you eat. 40 Once you have that down, start gradually introducing healthier foods and exercise into your life.
It’s a good idea to maintain a healthy weight because it’s just that: healthy.
A.Try giving up regular soda for a week.
B.Try to pay attention as you eat and stop when you’re full.
C.Weight management is about long-term success.
D.Besides, no magical diet will make you look like someone else.
E.Being healthy is really about being at a weight that is right for you.
F.Changing from whole to nonfat or low-fat milk is also a good idea.
G.They will compare your weight with healthy standards and help you set goals.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Lord Nithsdale was put into prison in 1716 because he was against King George I. As a (n) 41 , he was sentenced to death . His wife Winifred couldn’t imagine life 42 her husband , so she was 43 to do anything to save him .
She was determined to 44 the King and beg him for her husband’s life, but the King didn’t agree. Winifred refused to 45 . In desperation, she came up with a more 46 plan. She visited her husband alongside her maid, her friends Mrs. Mills and Mrs. Morgan. Only two visitors at a time were allowed to enter the room. They took advantage of this 47 , going into and out of the room many times to 48 the guards. She also gave the guards money and drink.
49 inside the prison Winifred pulled out some 50 clothes and dressed her husband up as one of the 51 - Mrs. Mills. Mrs. Mills was then brought in, emotional and with her 52 buried in her handkerchief. Lord Nithsdale then was led out by his wife, also holding the handkerchief to his eyes. This was very 53 , or the guards would notice that one of the women had a long 54 ! Fortunately everyone managed to get outside at last.
Winifred then returned to the room and 55 to be in an emotional conversation with her husband. After a suitable period of time had passed for her husband to leave ,she left the room and got some 56 for herself by telling the guards that her husband was praying (祈祷) and should not be 57 . This was a clever action as it allowed the 58 to go unnoticed for longer.
To complete the clever escape and appear 59 , they gave a tearful goodbye. Lord Nithsdale and his wife 60 and managed to leave the country together.
41. A.lesson B.accident C.experience D.punishment
42.A.of B.through C.beside D.without
43.A.prepared B.afraid C.devoted D.unwilling
44.A.attack B.kill C.meet D.leave
45.A.carry on B.join in C.give up D.shut up
46.A.popular B.necessary C.effortless D.dangerous
47.A.rule B.habit C.story D.advice
48.A.find B.train C.confuse D.defeat
49.A.Once B.Before C.Though D.If not
50.A.spare B.dirty C.foreign D.unusual
51.A.actors B.guards C.visitors D.prisoners
52.A.key B.face C.hand D.letter
53.A.difficult B.important C.surprising D.exciting
54.A.leg B.hair C.beard D.dress
55.A.meant B.forgot C.agreed D.pretended
56.A.clothes B.drink C.time D.handkerchiefs
57.A.disturbed B.harmed C.woken D.locked
58.A.escape B.emotion C.exercise D.exploration
59.A.clever B.hard-working C.confident D.heartbroken
60.A.failed B.died C.reunited D.returned
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
"Why do we have to learn about these useless things?"
This is 61._________teachers have heard students complain about most commonly. In such cases, we may tell the students such a fable(寓言):
One night, a group of herdsmen were about to leave the campsite 62._________ there appeared a bunch of bright light .They knew that God would be there, so they looked forward to 63._________( get) wishes from God. God began to speak: "You have to collect along the way a number of pebbles(鹅卵石). Tomorrow night, you 64.______(be) very happy, but you can also be regretful." Then God disappeared.
The herdsmen were very 65._________( disappoint), because they did not expect that God had told them 66._________ ( do) all these meaningless things. However, in any case, after all, that was God's will, Although there was some dissatisfaction, they were still picking over some stones. 67._________ this way, they took a day. When night fell, they camped. All of a sudden, they found that all the pebbles 68._________ picked had turned into diamonds. They were delighted, but at the same time, they felt very sorry and 69._________ (regret) that they did not collect more pebbles.
Now we feel that knowledge is useless, like pebbles, 70._________ in the future, may become endless wealth.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的次。
删除:把多余的用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第l1处起)不计分。
All of us know the old saying “Practice make perfect.” It tells us unless we want to realize our aim, we should practice and one day we will make it. It’s easy to understand. Once I wanted to learn swimming. At first I found difficult to control my body.I just sank into the water. I feel very frightened. Then I watched others who was good at it and asked them the key to succeed. I went to the swimming pool every day, learned from them and practiced.One day, when my friend pushed me into a swimming poo1, I sudden found that I could swim. How exciting I was! Now I can swim much more better than before.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华, 元旦即将来临,你的美国笔友Tom来信询问你元旦将怎样度过。请根据以下信息给他回信,说明你在元旦节期间的活动。
内容要点:
1.休息。 2.看望祖父母。 3.和朋友进行短途旅游。
注意:1.词数100左右; 2.开头结尾已给出不记入字数。
3.参考词汇:元旦假期New year’s Day
Dear Tom,
I'm very glad to receive your letter.
_______________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
Yours
LiHua
高一自招班第三次月考英语答案
听力:1-5 AACAB 6-10 ABCBA 11-15 ABACA 16-20 CABCA
阅读:21-25 BADDA 26-30 BDBDC 31-35 DACDA 36-40 DEGCA
完形41-45 DDACC 46-50 DACAA 51-55 CBBCD 56-60 CAADC
语法填空:61. what 62.when 63.getting 64.will be 65.disapointed
66. to do 67.In 68. they 69. regretted 70. which
改错:71. Practice make perfect→ makes 72. unless we want → if
73. found∧difficult加it 74. feel very frightened → felt
75. were good at → was 76. key to succeed → success
77. a swimming pool→ the 78. I sudden found → suddenly
79. How exciting→ excited 80.去掉better前的more
书面表达:
Dear Tom,
I'm very glad to receive your letter. And it's a pleasure to tell you something about how I will spend the New Year’s Day .
First, I am going to have a good rest because I often feel tired as a result of my heavy study burden as well as lack of sleep and physical exercise. Besides, it will take me two days to stay with my grandparents living in the countryside and help them do some housework and tell them what happened to me and my friends. Finally, I will plan to have a trip with my friends to appreciate the beauty of nature and breathe
fresh air.
What will you do in your holiday ? I'm looking forward to hearing from you.
听力原文
Text 1
M: I saw Emily yesterday evening. She told me she bought a coat in the shopping center and saved $120!
W: $120?! I should go and see what I can get...
Text 2
W: I guess Catherine is at home now.
M: She can’t be at home. She called me from her office just a minute ago.
Text 3
W: Hi, Richard! Are you going to start your holiday in June?
M: I was thinking about going to Africa in July, but my parents suggested August because they wanted to go with me. So, I have to wait longer.
Text 4
W: Here is the menu. Are you ready to order now?
M: Sorry, we haven’t decided yet. Could you please give us a few minutes?
Text 5
M: How much are these T-shirts?
W: They used to be $25 each. But the prices have gone up $5 now.
Text 6
M: Good! There’s the information desk… How do we get to 66th Street, please?
W: The York Line is what you want.
M: How much is it?
W: It’s a dollar fifty.
M: How do we get to that train?
W: Just go through the No.2 gate over there. A subway train will be arriving shortly.
M: I appreciate your help, thank you.
W: You’re welcome.
Text 7
W: Excuse me. Do you think I can return these gloves?
M: What’s the problem with them?
W: They’re too small.
M: Didn’t you try them on before you bought them?
W: Well, as a matter of fact, I received them as a gift.
M: OK. I see. I’m afraid I can’t give you cash, but you can exchange them for another pair.
W: Do you have any other gloves that are the same price?
M: Yes, we have several other styles that also sell for $30. I’ll bring some out for you to look at.
W: Ooh, that pair looks nice! May I try those on?
M: That pair costs $35. If you want to get that pair, you’ll have to pay the extra money.
W: OK. I like those best, so I’ll do it.
Text 8
M: You look very pale. Aren’t you feeling well?
W: No. I was sick most of the night. I didn’t sleep very well.
M: What’s the matter? Is it the flu?
W: No, I think it’s something I ate. We went to that new restaurant last night, and I must have eaten something that didn’t agree with me.
M: Was it that new place on Fourth Street?
W: As a matter of fact, it was. Why do you ask?
M: Because Jerry ate there last week, and he had the same kind of problem. He was sick the next day, too.
W: That’s interesting. Maybe the health department should investigate the place.
M: That’s what I think. Two people with similar problems in such a short time!
Text 9
M: Hello? Laura?
W: Oh, thank goodness you picked up, Ray! I think I took a wrong turn somewhere. I don’t see any houses at all.
M: Is the river on your right or on your left?
W: Um… it’s on my left. I just went over a little bridge.
M: OK, just turn around and come back the way you came, all right?
W: All right. But don’t hang up the phone, OK? It’s really dark outside.
M: Turn on your lights to the highest level. That should help. So, continue driving for about one and a half miles. At the stop sign, you’ll see three big trees on your right. Take a left there, OK?
W: OK, and then what?
M: Go straight for half a mile until you see a group of houses on the left. My house is the one with all the lights on. I’ll wait for you outside.
Text 10
Well, I’ll tell you what my goal is for the future. My family has a tradition in politics; my grandpa was once a minister of education, and my father has just retired as a diplomat. My brother is studying in a famous political school. As for me, I’m going to become the first woman president of the country. And I’ll tell you exactly how I plan to do that. First, I’m going to go to college, and I’m going to study history there. I think that’s really important if you’re going to be in politics. Second, while I’m in college, I think it’s important that I go and live in another country for a year or two and learn another language. After that, when I
come back, I’m going to go to law school and become a lawyer for a few years. Then I’m going to go into politics.
After a while, I’ll try to get into Congress for a number of years. By that time, I’ll be prepared to become the president.