江西省南昌市第十中学2018-2019学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试题 Word版含答案和 16页

南昌十中2018-2019学年第一学期第二次月考 高一英语试题 本卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。‎ 注意事项：‎ 1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔填写在答题卡和答题纸上。‎ 2. 作答非选择题必须用黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔填写在答题纸上的指定位置，在其他位置作答一律无效。作答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，请保持卡面清洁和答题纸清洁，不折叠、不破损。‎ 3. 考试结束后，答题纸交回。‎ 第Ⅰ卷（选择题）‎ 第一部分　听力(共两节，20题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What is the man’s problem? A. He didn’t listen carefully to the teacher. B. He didn’t know the football match. C. He was thinking of his homework. 2. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. At school. B. In a hospital.‎ ‎ C. At a post office. 3. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Go to the party. B. Invite Porter to the party. C. Give his regards to Porter's family. 4. What does Jane do? A. She is a worker. B. She is a professor. C. She is a driver 5. What are the two speakers going to do this afternoon? A. Go to Peking University. B. Give a lecture. C. Listen to the talk. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. What is the man doing? A. Booking a single room for a night. B. Booking a double room for a week. C. Asking where the hotel is. 7. Which room does the man book?‎ A.Room 401. B. Room 411.‎ C. Room 441. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What's the weather like today? A. It is rainy. B. It is cloudy.‎ C. It is sunny.‎ ‎ 9. What does the woman wish? A. Her friends could come to the party. B. The weather could turn out fine soon. C. The TV program could be interesting. ‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. How many clocks does Peter have?h A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 11. How often do the clocks ring in the morning? A. Every ten minutes. B. Every twenty minutes.‎ C. Every thirty minutes. 12. Why does Peter need so many clocks?r9 A. Because he wants to get up on time. B. Because he wants to know the right time. C. Because he wants to make his room special.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. Which book is a best-seller? A. The World' s Tales. B. A Tale of Two cities. C. The Green’s Tales. 14. How much is The World's Tales? A.$55. B.$65. C.$45. 15. Why doesn’t the woman take the first book? A. Because the book is very hard for her son to read. B. Because her son doesn't like the cover of it. C. Because her son has read all the stories in it.‎ ‎ 16. How many stories are there in the book the woman bought? A. As many as 101.‎ B. As many as 100. C. As many as 110.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. Why did Miss Jiang get fatter? A. Because there was something wrong with her. B. Because she liked cream and sugar very much. C. Because she never had any sports. 18. Why couldn’t Miss Jiang get on well with her workmates? A. Because she was richer than her workmates. B. Because she was fatter than any of her workmates. C. Because she was often laughed at. 19. How old is Miss Jiang? A. Less than twenty. B. Less than thirty. C. More than thirty. 20. What did Miss Jiang order at the restaurant? A. A lot of cream. B. A big cake. C. A piece of bread.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)‎ 第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)‎ 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。‎ A ‎      I am a taxi driver. One Monday morning, I had stopped at New York Hospital when I found a well-dressed man coming over. He was waving to me. I waited until he jumped into the cab. “La Guardia Airport, please,” he said.      As always, I wondered about my passenger. “What do you do?” “I am working at ‎ the hospital.” For some unknown reason, I decided to ask for his help.      “Could I ask a favor of you?” He didn’t answer. “I have a son, 16. He’s doing well in school. He wants a job this summer. Is there any possibility that you might get him a summer job?” After a minute, he said, “The medical students have a research project. Maybe he could fit in. Have him send me his school records.” He searched his pocket and handed me a card.      That evening, I pulled the card from my pocket. “Robbie,” I said proudly, “This could be a summer job for you. Send him your school records.” He read it out loud, “Fred Plum, New York Hospital.” “Is this a joke?” he said in doubt. After I shouted and threatened (恐吓) to cut off his pocket-money, Robbie promised to send off his grades the next morning.      Two weeks later, when I arrived home, my son handed me a letter from Plum. He was to phone Plum’s secretary for an interview.      Robbie got the job. The white coat he wore made him feel more important than he really was. As high school graduation neared, Plum was kind enough to write letters of recommendation (推荐) for universities. At last, Robbie was admitted to New York Medical College.      It never happened to me that a stranger should change my son’s future.‎ ‎21. Who does the underlined phrase “a well-dressed man” in the first paragraph refer to?   ‎ A. The author.                            B. Plum.                            C. Robbie.                            D. A patient.‎ ‎22. The author threatened to cut off Robbie’s pocket-money probably because _________.   ‎ A. he was tired after a day’s work                      B. he didn’t earn enough money C. Robbie was unwilling to work                          D. Robbie didn’t believe what he said.‎ ‎23. It can be inferred from the passage that Plum is _________.   ‎ A. patient and selfless                                          B. generous and ‎ careful C. kind and helpful                                               D. wealthy and handsome ‎24. What message does the passage want to tell us?   ‎ A. A stranger may change your life.                     B. One must be friendly to strangers. C. A father should be responsible for his son.         D. Doctors may have a great effect on people.‎ B      Do you want a bit of an adventure? Would you like to discover all the corners of the UK, or travel abroad? Maybe you have never tried the motorhome (旅宿车) lifestyle before. Well, read this article and you will know why a motorhome is a good choice.      Nothing is better than a motorhome. It has so many uses that it is considered the most versatile vehicle (交通工具) and it is also very comfortable. If you are thinking about hiring a motorhome this summer, then the best advice is to book it early, especially if you are considering the school holidays. The motorhome hire service is very seasonal and motorhome hire companies will never have extra vehicles available in the summer months.      There are a lot of companies throughout the UK, and some of the big ones have motorhomes spread all over the country. At present, the largest network for motorhome hire is provided by Motorhome which is based in Cambridge. If you are in the UK, you may phone 0800 612 8719 for details of its motorhome hire information. Motorholme has a network of over 500 vehicles all over England, Scotland and Wales.      Most people wishing to hire a motorhome are families that are looking for an alternative (替代品) to a European package holiday, especially as flying now has become more expensive, and is considered to be environmentally unfriendly. There is no doubt that the idea of no-flying holidays is going to become more popular as fewer people think it is safe to fly. This explains why more and more people are choosing to hire a motorhome for their holidays. ‎ ‎25.This passage is written to explain why it is a good idea to____________. ‎ A. take an adventure       B. travel to England       C. try a new lifestyle       D. hire a motorhome ‎26.What does the underlined word “versatile” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? ‎ A. Large and comfortable.                                    B. Fast and exciting. C. Having a lot of uses.                                         D. Having a lot of fun.‎ ‎27. Why should you book a motorhome early if you want to book one for this summer? ‎ A. Because booking early is much cheaper.          ‎ B. Because summer is usually a very busy season. C. Because you can arrange your time better this way.          ‎ D. Because students usually book them to earn money.‎ ‎28. The last paragraph tells us the advantages of hiring a motorhome by____________. ‎ A. telling us a story                                               B. giving detailed data C. comparing it with flying                                  D. showing the results of a study C     I was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled(贴标签) everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other.     War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming, “Take your shoes away! Why under my bed!” Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder.     The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute without a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled(爬) under her covers, weeping. Obviously, that was something she should not go through alone. All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in my hea rt,     Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor, even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didn't noticed Kate had sat up. She was watching, her tears dried and her expression one of disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me. “Thanks.”     Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didn't always agree, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on. ‎ ‎29.What made Kate angry one evening? ‎ A. She couldn't find her books. B. She heard the author shouting loud. C. She got the news that her grandma was ill. D. She saw the author's shoes beneath her bed.‎ ‎30.The author tidied up the room most probably because______. ‎ A. she was scared by Kate's anger                      B. she hated herself for being so messy C. she wanted to show her care                          D. she was asked by Kate to do so ‎31.How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed? ‎ A. By analyzing causes.                                         B. By showing differences. C. By describing a process.                                   D. By following time order.‎ ‎32.What might be the best title for the story? ‎ A. My Friend Kate                                                B. Hard Work Pays Off C. How to Be Organized                                      D. Learning to Be Roommates D      Parties and social gathering no longer excite us the same way they once did. This is because of mobile-phone.      At parties, more people are on their phones than on their drinks. According to a recent International Data Corporation Study, over half of all Americans have a smartphone and reach for it as soon as they wake up, keeping it in hand all day. In addition, too many people in society are using smartphones while driving and as ‎ a result, they get into danger. 34 percent of teenagers admit sending messages while driving. People’s addiction (沉溺) to their smartphones is unbelievably becoming more important than the lives of themselves and others.      Just as drivers ignore the importance of focusing (集中注意力) while on the road, many people also fail to recognize the importance of human communication. When with their friends, some people aimlessly check or send messages in front of a friend, which sends a message to that friend: the person I am texting is more important than you. In addition, depending on our smartphones to make friends does not give us the same advantage as being able to make new friendships in the real world. Face-to-face conversations will give us much stronger communication skills in the long run.      As many people risk their lives and the lives of people around them just to send a message or mindlessly check their messages, smartphones are in many ways more dangerous to people. The quality of this technology is preventing societal achievements and weakening the value of communication. Not only is the smartphone affecting our desire to communicate face to face, but it is also lowering society’s ability to communicate. ‎ ‎33.The purpose of the passage is to             .    ‎ A. call for an end to use the smartphone while driving          ‎ B. tell us to pay attention to communication skills C. express a concern about the overuse of the smartphone          ‎ D. advise us to be careful about face-to-face communication.‎ ‎34.The second paragraph is developed by              .    ‎ A. giving examples               B. time order.                C. comparing facts               D. space order ‎35.The author advises us to make new friends           .    ‎ A. by using smartphones                                     B. in a face-to-face way C. in different ways                                              D. by writing letters 第二节 (共5小题：每小题2分,满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 If you need a guy to help you with something, there are ways that will help you. Find the right person to ask for help. ____36____. For example, if you need someone to look after your house while you are away for a month, don't select a person who has a wife and kids and can’t possibly leave them to help you. ___37_____  Even if it's a small favor, try to find a place that has some privacy (私密性). This is especially important if you're asking for help that you don't want someone else to hear, such as borrowing money from him. Use special words to set the table so that he knows you're in need. _____38___ Or words such as “I really need your help” are OK. These words give him the chance to understand that he can be of help. Ask for help in a clear way that expresses what you need, and the reason why you need it. For example, if you're asking him to take you to the airport, tell him when you need him to arrive. If you're borrowing money from him, say the amount and the reason why you need the money. __39______ Ask for help in such a way that you give him the chance to refuse. ____40____ If you don't give him that choice, he may feel as if it's something he has to do instead of something he wants to do. A. Find the right place to ask him. B. Be a kind person who always helps others. C. The person must have the ability to help you. D. Besides, you should tell him when you will give it back. E. You can say, “I'm really in trouble. Can you help me?” F. It can be difficult to find the right words to tell what you need. G. Make it clear that you completely understand if he can't help you. ‎ 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。     One day a farmer's donkey(毛驴) fell down into a well. The animal cried 41  for hours as the farmer tried to figure out 42 to do. Finally he decided the animal was 43  and the well needed to be 44  up anyway, so it just wasn't 45  it to rescue the donkey.     He invited all his 46  to come over and help him. They all grabbed (握起) a shovel (铁铲) and began to shovel 47 into the well. At first, the donkey 48  what was happening and cried horribly. Then, to everyone's 49  he was quiet.     A few shovel loads later, the farmer looked 50  the well and was 51  at what he saw. With every shovel of dirt that 52  his back, the donkey was doing something amazing. He would 53  it off and take a step up. As the farmer's neighbors 54  to shovel dirt on top of the animal, he would shake it off and take another 55 up. Pretty soon, everyone was surprised as the donkey stepped up over the 56  of the well and ran off.     Life is going to shovel dirt on you, all kinds of dirt. The best way of 57 out of the well is to shake it off and take a step up. Each of our 58 is a stepping-stone. We can get out of the deepest 59  just by not stopping, never 60 ! Shake it off and take a step upward! ‎ ‎41. A. sadly B. confidently C. frequently D. gradually ‎42. A. how B. what C. that D. which ‎43. A. strong B. old C. stubborn D. powerful ‎44. A. dug B. flowed C. covered D. emptied ‎45. A. important B. possible C. necessary D. worth ‎46. A. neighbors B. relatives C. partners D. friends ‎47. A. dust B. pain C. stone D. dirt ‎48. A. determined B. recognized C. realized D. allowed ‎49. A. relief B. surprise C. fear D. joy ‎50. A. down B. around C. for D. after ‎51. A. annoyed B. delighted C. surprised D. disappointed ‎52. A. attacked B. packed C. recovered D. hit ‎53. A. shake B. blow C. take D. wash ‎54. A. decided B. continued C. pretended D. volunteered ‎55. A. base B. stage C. step D. breath ‎56. A. bottom B. track C. appearance D. entrance ‎57. A. holding B. getting C. sorting D. sticking ‎58. A. troubles B. happiness C. successes D. losses ‎59. A. reality B. distance C. caves D. wells ‎60. A. setting up B. blowing up C. giving up D. picking up 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）‎ 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)‎ 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ In September 1941, the Nazi army was near St Petersburg. This was a time 61 the two countries were 62 war. Before the Nazis army could get to the summer palace, the Russian were able to 63 (move)some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room. However, some of the Nazis secretly stole the room itself. In less than two days 100,000 pieces were put inside twenty-seven 64 (wood) boxes. There is no doubt 65 the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea. After that, what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery.‎ There are two main sets of Games-the Winter and the Summer Olympics, and both are held every four years 66 a regular basis. The Winter Olympics are usually held two years before the Summer Games. Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be 67 (admit) as competitors. They may come from anywhere in the world.‎ Since the 1970s many new 68 （apply）have been founded for me. I have become very important in communication, finance and trade. I have also 69 (put) into robots and used to make mobile phones as well as help with medical operations. I have even been put into space rockets and sent 70 (explore)the Moon ans Mars.‎ 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)‎ 第一节 单句改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)‎ 每句话中只有一处错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除:把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ ‎71.The design of the room was in the fancy style popular at those days.‎ ‎72.The next King of Prussia, Frederick William I, whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it.‎ ‎73.About four meters long, the room serve as a small reception hall for important visitors at that time.‎ ‎74.I lived in that you call”Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.‎ ‎75. Instead of there are competitions like skiing and ice skating which need snow and ice.‎ ‎76. Our Greek cities used to competing against each other just for the honor of winning.‎ ‎77.Women are not only allow, but play a very important role in gymnastics, athletics, team sports and...‎ ‎78.I could “think” logical and produce an answer quicker than any person.‎ ‎79.By 1940s I had grown as large as a room, and I wonder if I would grow any larger.‎ ‎80.These change only became possible as my memory improved.‎ 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)‎ ‎1.假设你是李华，你的朋友王丽在北京的一所中学读高一（Senior 1)。她发邮件告诉你说她最近学习压力（pressure）很大，请你回一封电子邮件，给她一些减压的建议。 内容要点：‎ ‎1）了解导致压力的原因； 2）设定一个适合自己的目标(goal)； 3）学会放松（如阅读、听音乐、交朋友等） 4）…… 注意：1）词数：100词左右 2）信的开头已写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Wang Li,     I have received your letter saying that Yours, Li Hua ‎ 南昌十中2018-2019学年第一学期第二次月考参考答案 第一部分听力 ‎1-5ABCAC 6-10BCABB 11-15AACAC 16-20ABCCB ‎ 第二部分阅读理解 ‎21-25BDCAD 26-30CBCDC 31-35BDCAB ‎ ‎36-40CAEDG ‎ 第三部分完形填空 ‎41-45ABBCD ‎46-50ADCBA ‎51-55CDABC ‎56-60DBADC 课文内容填空 61. when 62.at 63.remove 64.wooden 65.that 66.on ‎ ‎67.admitted 68.applications 69.been put 70.to explore 第四部分写作 改错 ‎71. at 改为in 72. whom前面加 to 73. serve 改为served 74. that 改为 what 75. 把of 去掉 76. competing改为compete 77. allow改为allowed 78. logical改为logically 79. By后面加the 80. change改为changes ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 写作参考答案 Dear Wang Li, I have received your letter saying that you are faced with a lot of pressure these days. In fact, it's quite common among us students. The following suggestions may be helpful. First of all, find out what leads to your pressure, which can help you t ake measures to deal with it. Secondly, why not set up a suitable goal? Don't put too much pressure on yourself. Thirdly, you'd better find a way to relax yourself. For example, you can listen to music, go swimming or just simply go walking. Making friends with others is also a good idea. When you are in trouble, they will come to your help. I hope you will benefit from my suggestions. Best wishes to you. Yours, Li Hua ‎ ‎ ‎