2018-2019学年山东省菏泽市高一下学期期末考试英语试卷（word版） 11页

‎2018-2019学年山东省菏泽市高一下学期期末考试 英语试题（B）‎ 第I卷（共95分）‎ 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选岀最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What will the man do on Friday?‎ A. Prepare his lecture.‎ B. Go to a dance party.‎ C. Have dinner with his family.‎ ‎2. How does the man want to clean the dishes?‎ A. With soap. B. Only with the water. C. With the dishwasher.‎ ‎3. What happened to the woman?‎ A. Her car ran out of gas.‎ B. Her car won't start.‎ C. Her car was hit by a truck.‎ ‎4. What will the man probably do?‎ A. Sail in a boat.‎ B. Swim in the ocean.‎ C. Go shopping with the woman.‎ ‎5. What's the relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Co-workers. B. Strangers. C. Classmates.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前*你将有时间阅读各个小题’ 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6Why does Matthew borrow money?‎ A.He gets into debt.‎ B.He lost his job.‎ C He must attend some friends9 weddings.‎ ‎7.What does Laura suggest Matthew do?‎ A.Find a good job・‎ B.Get married soon.‎ C・ Make a list every month.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. How many rooms will the man book?‎ A. One. B. Two. C. Three.‎ ‎9.What does the man have to pay for?‎ A. Breakfast. B. Internet. C. Parking.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10.Why is the girl feeling so down?‎ A. She misses her family.‎ B It's hard for her to study.‎ C.She doesn't get along well with her roommates.‎ ‎11.Who is Tony?‎ A. The girl's father. B. The girl's brother. C. The girl's dog.‎ ‎12.What advice does the boy offer to the girl?‎ A.Live closer to the school.‎ B.Attend more group activities.‎ C.Get along better with her roommates・‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13.What is the man's reaction to the woman's dancing?‎ A. Worried. B. Angry. C. Surprised.‎ ‎14.When do most ballet dancers retire, according to the man?‎ A. In their 20s. B. In their 30s. C. At 45.‎ ‎15.Why does the woman want to dance?‎ A. To be a professional dancer.‎ B.To do something more creative.‎ C.To keep her body in good shape.‎ ‎16.What does the man suggest the woman do?‎ A.Buy some new clothes.‎ B.Take a painting class instead.‎ C.Watch some videos online first.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17.When will it possibly rain?‎ A. On the 23th. B. On the 25th. C. On the 28th.‎ ‎18.. Where will there be light showers tonight?‎ A. In the west. B. In the south. C. In the north.‎ ‎19.What will the temperature be in the south at night?‎ A. 11 degrees. B. 18 degrees. C. 20 degrees.‎ ‎20.What will the weather be like on the 26th?‎ A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Windy.‎ 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。‎ A CREATIVE KIDS-FILM MAKING ‎♦Become a director, scriptwriter （编剧）,editor （编辑）and more...all in a week?‎ ‎♦Six half days of film making + six half days of fun activities.‎ What's it all about?‎ Imagine yourself as the new Steven Spielberg or Ridley Scott? Love the cinema but think you could do better? Or do you dream of being the next Kcira Knightley or Johnny Depp? If so, then this is your holiday! You and your group will choose the type of film to make-adventure, fantasy, thriller or comedy. Then you'll create your own film to show at the end of the week. What's more, you'll also take your film home on DVD too!‎ Can I do other activities as well?‎ Yes, every day there's also half a day of activities from our great activity programme, and different entertainment every evening. So you can pack in lots of other new experiences too!‎ What do I learn?‎ You'll learn the basics of film and sound recording, performing, and script-writing;and how to use sound effects, visual effects and music.‎ You'll also learn about the work of a director, before editing your own film .‎ Do I need any experience?‎ No, our fantastic trained instructors and film industry experts will guide you through the whole process, and give you tips from the professionals.‎ Do I need any specialist equipment?‎ No, we'll provide all the equipment, from top digital video cameras and editing equipment, to costumes and make-up. Just bring your imagination!‎ Only £ 695 per child!‎ ‎1. Why are Steven Spielberg and Ridley Scott mentioned?‎ A. To show they are really great. B. To show the popularity of films.‎ C. To make the course attractive. D. To introduce the course's teachers.‎ ‎2. What will the kids do in the evening?‎ A. Enjoy themselves. B. Show their films.‎ C. Learn how to make films. D. Take part in outdoor activities.‎ ‎3. The kids who want to have the course are expected to____.‎ A. wear make-up B. bring cameras C. be film-lovers D. be experienced ‎【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C B Many facts suggest that children are overweight and the situation is getting worse, according to the doctors. I feel there are a number of reasons for this.‎ Some people blame the fact that we are surrounded by shops selling unhealthy, fatty foods, such as fried chicken and ice cream, at low prices. This has turned out a whole generation of grown-ups who seldom cook a meal for themselves. If there were fewer of these restaurants, then probably children would buy less take-away food.‎ There is another argument that blames parents for allowing their children to become overweight. I agree with this, because good eating habits begin early in life, long before children start to visit fast food shops. If children are given fried chicken and chocolate rather than healthy food, or are always allowed to choose what they eat, they will go for sweet and salty foods every time, and this will carry on throughout their lives.‎ There is a third reason for this situation. Children these days take very little exercise. They do not walk to school. ‎ When they get home, they sit in front of the television or their computers and play computer games. Not only is this an unhealthy pastime （消遣）, it also gives them time to eat more unhealthy food. What they need is to go outside and play active games or sports.‎ The above are the main reasons for this problem, and therefore we have to encourage young people to be more active, as well as steering them away from fast food shops and bad eating habits.‎ ‎4. According to the text, what kind of children may eat more unhealthy food?‎ A. Those who often do sports.‎ B. Those who often walk to school.‎ C. Those who often watch television.‎ D. Those who often have meals at home ‎5. What does the underlined word "steering" in the last sentence most probably means?‎ A. Moving B. Forcing.‎ C. Driving D. Guiding.‎ ‎6. The main purpose of the text is to ____.‎ A. tell a story B. provide facts C. give advice D. compare opinions ‎【答案】4. C 5. D 6. C C One of the most famous buildings in the United States is Carnegie Hall, the home of classical and popular music concerts in New York. Carnegie Hall is known not just for its beauty and history, but also for its amazing sound. Carnegie Hall is named after Andrew Carnegie, who paid for its construction. Construction of Carnegie Hall began in 1890 and the official opening night was on May 5th, 1891.‎ The hall was owned by the Carnegie family until 1924 when it was sold to Robert E Simon. The building became very old and in 1960, the new owner made plans to destroy it and build an office block. Isaac Stem led a group of people who fought to save Carnegie Hall and finally, the city of New York bought it for $5 million. It was then fixed up between 1983 and 1995.‎ Advertisements and stories in newspapers about how Carnegie Hall needed help to recover its history led people to send in old concert programmes and information from all over the world. Over 12,000 concert programmes were received and with these it was possible to make a proper record of Carnegie Hall's concert history.‎ Carnegie Hall is actually made up of several different halls, but the Main Hall, now called the Isaac Stem Auditorium, is the most famous. The hall itself can hold an audience of ‎2,804 in five levels of seating.‎ Because the best and most famous musicians of all time have played at Carnegie Hall, it is the dream of most musicians who want to be great to play there. This has led to a very old joke which is now Part of Carnegie Hall's history. Question: "How do I get to Carnegie Answer: "Practice, practice, practice."‎ ‎7. It can be inferred that people wanted to save Carnegie Hall mainly because____.‎ A. it made a lot of money B. it was worth visiting C. it made some players become famous D. many important concerts were held in it ‎8. How did Carnegie Hall recover its concert history?‎ A. Through old concert programmes.‎ B. Through newspaper reports.‎ C. Through old photographs.‎ D. Through old jokes.‎ ‎9. Why is the Carnegie Hall joke funny?‎ A. Because it is difficult to find your way to Carnegie Hall.‎ B. Because you expect the answer to be directions but not advice.‎ C. Because Carnegie Hall is a place where musicians practice a lot.‎ D. Because you don't expect the answer to repeat the same word three times.‎ ‎10. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?‎ A. A joke about Carnegie Hall B. The history of Carnegie Hall C. The dream of most musicians D. The best musician having played in Carnegie Hall ‎【答案】7. D 8. A 9. B 10. B 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Small talk is a good way to make friends. If you travel to other countries or have friends from abroad, do you know how to use small talk to make conversation?‎ In Britain, the best topic is the weather. British weather is changing all the time. ___11___‎ Besides weather, it's good to talk about gardens with British. You could say "Those roses look really beautiful, don't they?'* ___12___ So it's also nice to start with "What a lovely dog! What is his name?”‎ In America, people like to talk about sports news, such as American football and basketball. ___13___ So you might say "It's a nice shirt! Where did you get it?" Weather is a safe topic there, too.‎ ‎____14____ Don't ask people "How old are you?" Never ask: "How much money do you make?"It makes people uncomfortable. Don't ask strangers weather they are married. ____15____ There are others in our daily life.‎ A. English people love their pets.‎ B. Americans also talk about clothes.‎ C. Politics or religion is not a good topic.‎ D. Only a few topics are not used for small talk.‎ E. There are also a lot of topics to avoid during small talk.‎ F. You can start chatting by saying "It's a lovely day today, isn't it?"‎ G. Friends are important to us all, but how to make friends is a problem.‎ ‎【答案】11. F 12. A ‎ ‎13. B 14. E ‎ ‎15. C 第三部分英语知识运用 第一节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ I used to be a very self-centered person, but in the past two years I have really changed. I have started to think about other people ____16____ I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a ____17____ person.‎ I think my ___18___ started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I just wanted to get my ___19___ and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever ___20___ to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first semester (（学期），I was really ___21___ . It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. So I tried a（n） _______22_______. I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble, I ___23___ to help. That was really a big ___24___ for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of ____25____ are still my best friends today.‎ A bigger cause of my new ________26________ , however, came when I took a part-time job at a Vista Nursing Home. One old lady there who had Alzheimer's disease became my __________27__________ . Every time I came into her room, she was so ____28____ because she thought I was her daughter. Her real daughter never_____29_____ her, so I took her place. She let me ____30____ that making others feel good make me feel good, too. When she died, I was _______31_______, but 1 was very grateful to her.‎ I think I am a much _____32_____ person today than 1 used to be, and I hope I will not ____33____these experiences. They have _____34_____ me to care about other people more than about myself. I ___35___ who I am today, and I could not say that a few years ago.‎ ‎16. A. or B. since C. before D. unless ‎17. A. famous B. simple C. skilled D. different ‎18. A. education B. career C. tour D. change ‎19. A. interest B. degree C. friendship D. homework ‎20. A. talked B. wrote C. lied D. reported ‎21. A. careful B. happy C. lonely D. curious ‎22. A. game B. defence C. argument D. experiment ‎23. A. dared B. offered C. argued D. happened ‎24. A. duty B. step C. dream D. problem ‎25. A. us B. which C. them D. whom ‎26. A. luck B. hobby C. hope D. attitude ‎27. A. friend B. partner C. guide D. guest ‎28. A. happy B. polite C. strange D. confident ‎29. A. limited B. answered C. visited D. trusted ‎30. A. see B. guess C. look D. explain ‎31. A. useless B. hopeless C. homeless D. heartbroken ‎32. A. quieter B. busier C. better D. richer ‎33. A. face B. forget C. improve D. remember ‎34. A. forced B. taught C. ordered D. preferred ‎35. A. like B. miss C. wonder D. expect ‎【答案】16. C 17. D 18. D 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. D 23. B 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. A 31. D 32. C 33. B 34. B 35. A 第II卷（非选择题，共55分）‎ 第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ When meeting people at the airport, most people smile and shake hands with people they meet. We know that a smile is usually a sign that people feel friendly and happy, _____36_____what if we don’t know who the new person is? What if we are not _____37_____(introduce) by a friend? Sometimes people are dangerous and humans have to ‎ find ways to protect _____38_____ (themself). We have to make sure we can trust people we do not know, and we have to show that we are not dangerous, showing our hands means that we are not armed. In many cultures today, the Western custom of___39___ (shake) hands is used. We use our right hand, which is usually ___40___ (strong) than the left one. If we are using our hand this way, it cannot be holding a knife or a gun. It shows that we can trust each other.‎ Not all cultures use the handshake, and people in many Asian cultures do not always touch another person. Japanese people might cover one hand with ___41___ other hand, depending on _____42_____they are greeting, bow ____43____(slight) or quite low. A Muslim will touch his heart, mouth and forehead _____44_____ (show) respect. They are all keeping their hands busy. In almost all cultures, to smile and show an open right hand ______45______ (mean). "Welcome, you are safe with me."‎ ‎【答案】36. but ‎ ‎37. introduced ‎ ‎38. themselves ‎ ‎39. shaking ‎ ‎40. stronger ‎ ‎41. the 42. whom/who ‎ ‎43. slightly ‎ ‎44. to show ‎ ‎45. means 第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节应用文写作(满分15分)‎ ‎46.假设你是李华。你和美国笔友David经常有电子邮件往来，相互了解中美学生的学习、生 活情况。近期他来信向你了解你们学校学生的体育开展情况。请你用英语写一封电子邮件，内 容包括：‎ ‎1.你们学校受学生欢迎的体育项目；‎ ‎2.你所喜欢的体育项目。‎ 注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎【答案】Dear David,‎ I’m really glad that you asked about sports in my school, which is also a popular topic among students here. Here’s some information for you.‎ The most popular sports in my school is basketball. Not only boys but also many girls will play basketball when they can find time. Second to basketball is table tennis. As you know, Chinese people are good at pingpong.‎ As for me, I like badminton best. I started playing badminton in Grade One and have been practicing for almost ten years.‎ If you want to know more, just tell me.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua 第二节 读后续写(满分25分)‎ ‎47.下面短文，根据文章的情节续写，使之构成―个完整的故事。‎ Eric was working in a selling business. He had been on the road visiting people for more than a month without going home. He couldn't wait to get back to see his wife and children. It was coming up on Mother's Day, and he usually tried to make it “back home", but this year he was just too busy and too tired. The day when he was driving in a small town, he saw a flower shop. He said to himself, "I know what I will do, I'll send my mother some roses ."‎ He stopped and went into the flower shop and saw a young man talking to the girl in it “How many roses can I get for fifty dollars. Ms.? " the boy asked. The girl was trying to explain that roses were expensive. Maybe the young man would be happy with something else.‎ ‎"No. I have to have roses,'' he said, "my mom was badly sick last year and I didn't get to spend much time with her. 1 want to get something special. It has to be red roses, because that is her favorite." He was stubborn,‎ The girl in the shop looked up at Eric and was just shaking her head. Something inside of Eric was touched by the boy's voice. He wanted to get those roses so badly. Eric had been blessed（幸运的）in his business, and he looked at the girl and silently said that he would pay for the boy's roses.‎ The girl looked at the young man and said, "OK, I will give you a dozen red roses for your dollars.'' The young man almost jumped into the air. He took the flowers and ran down the store. It was worth more than fifty dollars just to see that kind of excitement.‎ Eric ordered his own flowers and asked the girl to have it delivered to his mother. After that, with a relief he drove down the road. Not long after his driving, he saw the boy walking to a graveyard（墓地）.‎ ‎.‎ 注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；‎ ‎2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；‎ ‎3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好；‎ ‎4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。‎ Paragraph 1:‎ Eric stopped his car and followed the young man.‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Paragraph 2:‎ Eric went into the car in tears. .‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎【答案】 (1). Eric stopped his car and followed the young man. The young man went up to a small monument, and knelt down. He carefully put the flowers before it and began to sob. "Dear mom, I love you. But how I regret I didn't tell it when you were with me. I knew you loved roses. but why didn't I send the flowers to you when I could still see you and talk with you? Now, you have gone to another world. How I regret I didn't tell you I love you so much ! " (2). Eric went into the car in tears . His mother's home wasn't far from here, but he hadn't seen her for too long a time. He didn't have a talk with her for too long a time and say how much he loved her for so long a time, He turned the car and drove towards the road quickly to the flower shop. He asked the girl to give back the flowers because he wanted to send them personally to his mom.‎