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微山县第二中学2019-2020学年度第一学期第二学段教学质量监测
高二英语试卷
注意:本试卷共10页,满分100分,时间90分钟
第I卷 (共60分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman offer to do for the man?
A. Get him some coffee. B. Treat him to lunch. C. Look for his lunch box.
2. How much did Henry probably weigh a month ago?
A. 50 kg. B. 60 kg. C. 70 kg.
3. Where is the man going?
A. 5th Avenue. B. 6th Avenue. C. 8th Avenue.
4. What is the man’s opinion about soap operas?
A. Relaxing. B. Boring. C. Interesting.
5. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A photographer. B. A vacation. C. A photo.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对活或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作笞时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What are NOT on the list of the clothes?
A. Sweaters. B. Scarves. C. T-shirts.
7. What is the woman doing?
A. Shopping with the man. B. Packing for a trip. C. Giving advice.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. What does the man mainly do in his spare time?
A. He learns a language. B. He plays the piano. C. He does some sports.
9. Why did the man give up skating?
A. He lost interest in it. B. He didn’t have enough time. C. He got injured in his leg.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What is the problem with the woman?
A. She is worried about the exams.
B. She has gained much weight.
C. She doesn’t feel very well.
11. What advice does the man give the woman?
A. Drink less coffee.
B. Eat more meat and fruits.
C. Go to bed before 10:00 pm.
12. What exercise does the man recommend the woman to take?
A. Running B. Dancing. C. Walking.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. What does the woman have to do to get scholarships?
A. Speak English well. B. Apply by Monday. C. Get the highest grades.
14. What is the woman trying to do?
A. Make a survey. B. Ask for advice. C. Make a complaint.
15. Which subject does the woman like best?
A. English. B. Math. C. Art.
16. What does the man think of the woman’s dream job?
A. Impractical. B. Perfect. C. Dull.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. What was the survey on?
A. Hotel services. B. Hotel rooms. C. Hotel complaints.
18. How many hotel staff were surveyed?
A. 400. B. 75. C. 39.
19. What were most of the unusual complaints about?
A. Food. B. Rooms. C. Location.
20. Why did the man at a luxury hotel in London complain?
A. He didn’t get a discount. B. The guest in the next room snored.
C. The room didn’t have a sea view.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节, 满分25分)
第一节 (共10小题; 每小题2分, 满分20分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
My house is made out of wood,glass and stone. It is also made out of software.
If you come to visit,you’ll probably be surprised when you come in. Someone will give you an electronic PIN(个人身份号码) to wear. This PIN tells the house who and where you are. The house uses this information to give you what you need. When it’s dark outside,the PIN turns on the lights nearest to you,and then turns them off as you walk away from them. Music moves with you too. If the house knows your favorite music,it plays it. The music seems to be everywhere,but in fact other people in the house hear different music or no music. If you get a telephone call,only the nearest telephone rings.
Of course,you are also able to tell the house if you want something. There is a home control console(控制台),a small machine that turns things on and off around you.
The PIN and the console are new ideas,but they are in fact like many things we have today. If you want to go to a movie,you need a ticket. If I give you my car keys,you can use my car. The car works for you because you have the keys. My house works for you because you wear the PIN or hold the console.
I believe that ten years from now,most new homes will have the systems that I’ve put in my house. The systems will probably be even bigger and better than the ones I’ve put in today.
I like to try new ideas. I know that some of my ideas will work better than others. But I hope that one day I will stop thinking of these systems as new,and ask myself instead,“How will I live without them?”
21.What does the passage mainly discuss?
A.How to develop a new system. B.A home for the future.
C.The function of the PIN. D.Easy life in the future.
22.This PIN tells the house ________.
A.what you need B.how you wear clothes
C.who and where you are D.where the lights nearest you are
23.The writer’s new house is different from ordinary ones mainly because ________.
A.it has been controlled by computers
B.you can make a telephone call anywhere
C.it has your favorite music following you
D.the writer is able to change his new idea into practice
B
Recently a Beijing father sent in a question at an Internet forum(论坛) asking what “PK” means.
“My family has been watching the ‘Super Girl’ singing competition TV program. My little daughter asked me what ‘PK’ means,but I had no idea,” explained the puzzled father.
To a lot of Chinese young people who have been playing games online,it is impossible
not to know this term. In such Internet games,“PK” is short for “Player Kill”,in which two players fight until one ends the life of the other.
In the case of the “Super Girl” singing competition,“PK” was used to refer to the stage where two singers have to compete with each other for only one chance to go up in competition ranking.
Like this father,Chinese teachers at high schools have also been finding their students’ compositions using Internet jargons which are difficult to understand. A high school teacher from Tianjin asked her students to write compositions with simple language,but they came up with a lot of Internet jargons that she didn’t understand.
“My ‘GG’ came back this summer from college. He told me I’ve grown up to be a ‘PLMM’.I loved to ‘FB’ with him together;he always took me to the ‘KPM’,”went one composition.
“GG” means Ge Ge (Chinese pinyin for brother).“PLMM” refers to Piao Liang Mei Mei (beautiful girl).“FB” means Fu Bai (corruption).“KPM” is short for KFC,Pizza Hut and McDonald.
Some specialists welcome Internet jargons as a new development in language.
If you do not even know what a Kong Long (dinosaur,referring to an ugly looking female) or a Qing Wa (frog,referring to an ugly looking male)is,then you will possibly be regarded as a Cai Niao!
24.By writing the article,the writer tries to ________.
A.explain PK
B.laugh at the Beijing father
C.draw our attention to Internet language
D.suggest common Internet language
25.What does the writer think about the term “PK”?
A.Fathers can’t possibly know it.
B.Online game players may know it.
C.The daughter should understand it.
D.“Super Girl” shouldn’t have used it.
26.The underlined word “jargons” means________in Chinese.
A.趋势 B.粗口 C.歌词 D.行话
C
There was once a professor of medicine,who was very strict with his students. Whenever he took the chair on the exam committee(担任考试委员会主席),the students would be in fear,because he was seldom pleased with the answers they gave. A student would be lucky enough if he or she could receive a good mark from him. At the end of the term,the students of medicine would take their exam again. Now a student entered the exam room and got seated before the committee. This student was a little nervous as he knew it would not be so easy to get through the exam at all.
The professor began to ask. The student was required to describe a certain illness,his description of which turned out to be OK.
Then the professor asked about the cure(药剂) for the illness,and the student,too,answered just as right.
“Good,” said the professor,“and how much will you give the patient?”
“A full spoon,”answered the student.
“Now you may go out and wait for what you can get,” said the professor. At the same time,the committee discussed carefully the answers the student had given. Suddenly the student noticed that there was something wrong with his last answer.“A full spoon is too much,” he thought to himself. Anxiously he opened the door of the room and cried,“Mr. Professor,I’ve made a mistake! A full spoon is too much for the patient. He can take only five drops.”
“I’m sorry,sir,” said the professor coldly,“But it’s too late. Your patient has died.”
27.The students were afraid of the professor because ________.
A.their answers often astonished him
B.their answers seldom satisfied him
C.they often angered and disappointed him
D.he often misunderstood them and give them bad marks
28.The student’s description of the illness was ______.
A.accepted B.not correct
C.not satisfyin D.completely discouraging
29.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.The patient will be in danger if he’s taken as much as a full spoon.
B.The doctor will be in trouble if he’s given the patient a full spoon.
C.If the patient wants to remain safe,he should take no more than five drops at a time.
D.Since one spoon is less than five drops,the patient will be all right soon if he takes only one full spoon at a time.
30.Which guess is the most reasonable from the passage?
A.The student must have passed the exam.
B.The students may not have passed the exam.
C. The student must have been very happy when he heard,“Your patient has died.”
D.The professor must have been very pleased and given the student a good mark.
第二节 七选五 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5 分)
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
I don’t remember how many examinations I’ve taken since I began my schooling.__31__I dare say that, in fact, almost no student likes examinations.
We often hear people say “Examinations are teachers’ magic weapon”,so most of us may think it is our teachers who give us students so many examinations.__32__Since almost all of them had once been students before they became teachers. As I mentioned just now, we don’t like examinations, and neither do our teachers, which may be reasonably concluded. What’s more, the more examinations we take,the more time will be taken from our teachers and the more trouble our teachers have to take.__33__
__34__It is the system in our country, I think, that gives us students so many examinations. If there were no entrance examinations, and all the students could go up to the higher grades without competition, there would not be so many examinations in primary and middle schools.
__35__Only in this way can examinations be greatly reduced,and then all the students will be happier.
A.And I can’t agree more.
B.Then what’s the reason for the large number of examinations?
C.To tell the truth,I don’t like examinations at all.
D.So it is important and necessary to reform the test system.
E.But I don’t think so.
F.So we can easily get the conclusion that teachers are not the ones who are to blame.
G.There are too many examinations which make us feel exhausted every day.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共三节,满分35分)
第一节 完形填空 (共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
If you see someone drowning,speed is very important. Once you get him out of the __36__,if he isn’t __37__,you have four minutes before his brain is completely destroyed. Support his neck,tilt(使翘起)his head back and press his chin(下巴)upwards. This __38__ the tongue blocking the airway in the throat and is sometimes enough to get him breathing again. If that doesn’t work, start mouthtomouth breathing. Press his nostrils (鼻孔) together with your fingers. Open your __39__ wide and take a deep breath. Blow into his lungs until his chest __40__. Then remove your mouth and watch his chest fall. Repeat twelve times a minute. Keep doing __41__ help arrives.
To bring a child back to __42__,keep your lips around his mouth and nose and gently __43__ his mouth. Give the first four breaths as quickly as possible to __44__ the blood with oxygen. If,__45__ your efforts,he starts turning a blue grey color,you can feel no pulse,then pressing is the __46__ chance of saving his life.
With arms straight,rock(摆动)forwards pressing down on the lower half of the breastbones. Don’t be too hard __47__ you may break a rib(肋骨).Check how effective you are seeing if his color __48__ or his pulse becomes independent to your chest __49__. If this happens,stop the pressing. Otherwise __50__ until the rescue arrives.
36.A.ground B.water C.room D.forest
37.A.breathing B.dying C.swimming D.crying
38.A.keeps B.makes C.stops D.does
39.A.eyes B.mouth C.hand D.tongue
40.A.rises B.moves C.becomes warm D.falls
41.A.when B.after C.until D.as
42.A.speak B.smile C.life D.safety
43.A.touch B.press C.open D.blow into
44.A.make B.fill C.produce D.watch
45.A.because of B.thinking of C.as a result of D.in spite of
46.A.last B.first C.latest D.best
47.A.but B.so C.or D.since
48.A.changes B.improves C.remains the same D.is still good
49.A.hitting B.touching C.moving D.pressing
50.A.pressing B.keep C.go D.continue
第II卷 (共40分)
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空。
National Youth Day is celebrated in China every year on 4th May. It 1 (establish) by the Government Administration Council of People’s Republic of China in December of 1949 2 (honor) the May Fourth Movement of 1919.
After World War I ended, 3 peace conference was held by the United States, United Kingdom, Italy, France and Japan in Paris. China sent some of its delegates (代表) to participate in the conference. China demanded that Japan cancel the unfair “21 items” and 4 Germany should give Shandong Back to China, 5 was occupied by Japan during WWI. The very rational request was refused and the 6 (legal) privilege of Germany of Shandong Province was transferred to Japan. The outcome caused a significant amount of anger among the residents of China. Approximately 30,000 students from different 7 (university) around Beijing gathered at Tian’anmen Square on May 4th to hold a protest 8 the decision. Finally on June 28th Chinese delegates refused to sign the Paris Treaty, 9 (make) the movement a success. This marked the 10 (begin) of National Youth Day.
第三节 词汇运用,根据句中首字母和汉语提示完成单词。(共10小题,满分10分)
11. Though l________ money, his parents managed to send him to a university.
尽管缺钱,但他的父母还是设法供他上了大学。
12. He stayed here for an i__________ and then left hurriedly.
他在这儿待了一会,然后就匆匆离开了。
13. Obviously, a good learning habit can help us to s__________ up to reach our destinations.
显而易见,一个好的学习习惯能帮助我们尽快达到我们的目标。
14. When you c_________ on one task you can get it done faster and better.
当你全神贯注于一项任务时,你会完成得又快又好。
15. The manager promised that they would try to meet their customers’ d________.
经理许诺他们会尽力满足顾客的需求。
16. I a________ of your trying to make money, but please don’t neglect your studies.
我赞成你设法挣钱,但不要荒废学业。
17. The shop assistant was dismissed as she was a_______ of cheating customers.
这个商店的服务员被解雇了,因为她被指控欺骗顾客。
18. Think of some more questions to ask people a________ for these jobs.
想出更多的问题来问申请这些工作的人们。
19. All the arrangements are now in p_________ for their visit.
他们来访的一切都安排就绪了。
20. The smallest good habits can make a big d________.
即使最小的好习惯也会带来巨大的影响。
第四部分 书面表达(满分20分)
假定你是李华,随着共享单车逐渐进入海外市场,你的英国笔友Tom对此非常感兴趣。请你写封邮件向他介绍共享单车。邮件的内容包括以下几点:
共享单车的使用方法(扫二维码,解锁自行车);
共享单车的便利之处;
询问他共享单车在英国的情况。
注意:
词数80左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:共享单车 shared bikes; 二维码 the QR code
Dear Tom,
Yours,
Li Hua
高二第二学段英语参考答案
第一部分 听力(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
1~5 BCABC 6~10 CCACC 11~15 ACBBA 16~20 ACAAC
第二部分 阅读理解
第一节 (共10小题; 每小题2分, 满分20分)
21—25 BCACB 26—30 DBADB
第二节 七选五 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
31-35 CEFBD
第三部分 语言知识运用
第一节 完形填空 (共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
36-40 BACBA 41-45CCDBD 46-50 ACBDD
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1. was established 2. to honor 3. a 4. That 5. which
6. illegal 7. universities 8. against 9. Making 10. beginning
第三节 词汇运用(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
11. lacking 12. instant 13. speed 14. concentrate 15. demands
16. approve 17. accused 18. applying 19. place 20. difference
第四部分 书面表达 (满分20分)
Dear Tom,
I am more than delighted to know you are greatly interested in shared bikes. It
is my pleasure to introduce them to you.
When you spot a shared bike, what you need to do is just scan the QR code to unlock it and enjoy your trip. Not only are shared bikes environmentally friendly and convenient, but they also charge low rates and can be parked almost everywhere, which have given them an advantage over other means of public transport.
With Mobike entering the UK, I can’t help but wonder about its situation there. Could you please tell me something about that?
Yours,
Li Hua