【英语】四川省宜宾市叙州区第一中学2019-2020学年高二下学期第四次月考试题 11页

四川省宜宾市叙州区第一中学2019-2020学年 高二下学期第四次月考 英语试题 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 例：How much is the shirt?‎ A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.‎ 答案是C。‎ ‎1．What is Tim taking to his new apartment?‎ A．The sofa. B．The dining table. C．The bed.‎ ‎2．How is the man going to spend the weekend?‎ A．By climbing the mountains.‎ B．By staying with his friend.‎ C．By working in the company.‎ ‎3．What was the result of the match?‎ A．2-3. B．3-0. C．5-3.‎ ‎4．What are the speakers mainly talking about?‎ A．Preparing an advert. B．Reading a magazine. C．Ordering some food.‎ ‎5．Where does the conversation probably take place?‎ A．At a clothes store. B．At a hairdresser’s. C．At a supermarket.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6．How long has the speaker been a history teacher?‎ A．Nearly 3 years. B．Almost 13 years. C．About 30 years.‎ ‎7．What is the main point of the lecture?‎ A．The importance of history education.‎ B．A new method of history education.‎ C．The purpose of learning history.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。‎ ‎8．What do teachers usually begin with in terms of the history of business?‎ A．The problem of present economy.‎ B．The history of the Industrial Revolution.‎ C．The government action in the past.‎ ‎9．What does the speaker say about the traditional approach?‎ A．It makes students memorize facts mechanically.‎ B．It is the most effective way of learning history.‎ C．It helps students understand the importance of history.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10．What does the woman want to do tonight?‎ A．Attend a party. B．Use the computer. C．Do the chores.‎ ‎11．What is the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ A．Classmates. B．Brother and sister. C．Mother and son.‎ ‎12．What shop does the woman probably run now?‎ A．A bookshop. B．A bakery. C．A flower store.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13．How does the woman probably feel?‎ A．Worried. B．Excited. C．Embarrassed.‎ ‎14．What is opposite the car park?‎ A．A bank. B．A library. C．A fruit store.‎ ‎15．How long will it take the speakers to get to the beach?‎ A．About 45 minutes. B．About 60 minutes. C．About 90 minutes.‎ ‎16．What will the woman do last?‎ A．Go swimming. B．Visit the funfair. C．Go to her grandparents’.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17．Why does the woman need some special things?‎ A．To celebrate her wedding anniversary.‎ B．To make her pretty at the wedding.‎ C．To have a happy marriage.‎ ‎18．What has the woman got from her grandmother?‎ A．A diamond ring. B．A wedding dress. C．Blue flowers.‎ ‎19．What is the woman looking for?‎ A．Something borrowed. B．Something new. C．Something old.‎ ‎20．Where does the man usually put the coin?‎ A．In his purse. B．In his shoe. C．In his pocket.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Walt Disney As one of the most famous film production companies in the history of the business, Walt Disney now holds 15.3 percent of the US and Canadian market share. With highly successful movies like Pirates of the Caribbean, National Treasure, Meet the Robinsons and Enchanted, there’s no doubt that Disney will continue to play a key role in the industry for years to come.‎ Paramount Pictures With 15.5 percent of the US and Canadian market share, Paramount Pictures continues to be one of the most successful film production companies in the world. Star Trek, War of the Worlds, Mission：Impossible, Transformers and Tropic Thunder are just a few of the popular films produced by Paramount Pictures.‎ ‎20th Century Fox Also known as “Twentieth Century Fox”, this highly successful movie production company makes up 11.9 percent of the US and Canadian market share. Some of the biggest and most successful movies from this empire include the X-Men series, Mr. and Mrs. Smith and Fantastic Four.‎ Warner Bros. Pictures Including about 19.7 percent of the US and Canadian market share, Warner Bros. Pictures is the biggest player in the film industry. Owning the rights to major films like Harry Potter, Superman, Batman, The Matrix and Star Wars has made Warner Bros. Pictures the No.1 name in the business.‎ Universal Studios ‎12.2 percent of the US and Canadian market share belongs to Universal Studios, which continues to make millions for the film industry. With major hits like the Bourne series, the American Pie series, Knocked Up, American Gangster and The Incredible Hulk, it’s very clear that Universal Studios knows what it takes to make money in this industry.‎ Columbia Pictures Making up 12.9 percent of the US and Canadian market share, Columbia Pictures remains a big player in the business. Some of this company’s recent successes include Casino Royale, The Da Vinci Code, the Spider Man series and Step Brothers.‎ ‎21．This passage mainly tells us______.‎ A．some film production companies B．some American popular movies C．some famous Canadian companies D．some beautiful pictures of the US ‎22．Which of the following movie production companies is the most successful in the US and Canadian markets?‎ A．Paramount Pictures. B．Universal Studios.‎ C．Columbia Pictures. D．Walt Disney.‎ ‎23．Warner Bros. Pictures is very famous for its film named ______.‎ A．Tropic Thunder B．Pirates of the Caribbean C．The Incredible Hulk D．Harry Potter B American actor James Dean has been dead for 64 years. James Dean, who died at the age of ‎25 in September 1955, starred in just three movies before he died in a car accident. They are Rebel Without a Cause, East of Eden and Giant. Yet, he will star in a new movie about the Vietnam War thanks to digital technology, which generates (产生) images of James Dean by computer.‎ The idea that one of the movies’ most beloved former stars would be recreated digitally for a new film has been met with criticism (批评). Captain America actor Chris Evans called the plans to use Dean’s image in the film disrespectful.‎ However, Mark Roesler, the chairman of CMG said, “Dean has more than 183,000 followers on Instagram, and that he is still important today. He was known as Hollywood’s ‘rebel (叛逆)’ who famously said ‘if a man can bridge the gap (沟壑) between life and death, if he can live after he’s dead, then maybe he is a great man.’” Roesler added, “What was considered rebellious in the 50’s is very different from what is rebellious today, and we feel confident that he would support this modern day act of rebellion.”‎ Anton Ernst, the film’s director, said, “I respect Dean’s life and history. The movie is one of hope and love. There are still a lot of James Dean’s fans worldwide and there would always be critics. All we can do is to tell a great story.” Ernst added, “The Dean family views this as his fourth movie, a movie he never got to make. We do not want to let his fans down.”‎ ‎24．Which film did Chris Evans star in?‎ A．Rebel Without a Cause. B．Captain America.‎ C．East of Eden. D．Giant.‎ ‎25．What can we infer from what Roesler said?‎ A．James Dean’s rebellious spirit is about life and death.‎ B．Roesler wanted to be a “rebellious” man like James Dean.‎ C．James Dean thought he himself was a great man full of rebellion.‎ D．Roesler believes Jamnes Dean would support the digital technology.‎ ‎26．Which is the best title for the text?‎ A．James Dean to Star in New Film B．The life story of James Dean C．Latest Development of Digital Technology D．A Once Popular Movie On Again ‎27．What’s the attitude of James’ family towards his fourth movie?‎ A．Supportive. B．Doubtful.‎ C．Careful. D．Uninterested.‎ C Most people agree that honesty is a good thing. But does Mother Nature agree? Animals can’t talk, but can they lie in other ways? Can they lie with their bodies and behavior? Animal experts may not call it lying, but they do agree that many animals, from birds to chimpanzees, behave dishonestly to fool other animals. Why? Dishonesty often helps them survive.‎ Many kinds of birds are very successful at fooling other animals. For example, a bird called the plover sometimes pretends to be hurt in order to protect its young. When a predator(猎食动物) gets close to its nest, the plover leads the predator away from the nest. How? It pretends to have a broken wing. The predator follows the “hurt” adult, leaving the baby birds safe in the nest.‎ Another kind of bird, the scrub jay, buries its food so it always has something to eat. Scrub jays are also thieves. They watch where others bury their food and steal it. But clever scrub jays seem to know when a thief is watching them. So they go back later, unbury the food, and bury it again somewhere else.‎ Birds called cuckoos have found a way to have babies without doing much work. How? They don’t make nests. Instead, they get into other birds’ nests secretly. Then they lay their eggs and fly away. When the baby birds come out, their adoptive parents feed them.‎ Chimpanzees, or chimps, can also be sneaky. After a fight, the losing chimp will give its hand to the other. When the winning chimp puts out its hand, too, the chimps are friendly again. But an animal expert once saw a losing chimp take the winner’s hand and start fighting again.‎ Chimps are sneaky in other ways, too. When chimps find food that they love, such as bananas, it is natural for them to cry out. Then other chimps come running. But some clever chimps learn to cry very softly when they find food. That way, other chimps don’t hear them, and they don’t need to share their food.‎ As children, many of us learn the saying “You can’t fool Mother Nature.” But maybe you can’t trust her, either.‎ ‎28．A plover protects its young from a predator by ________.‎ A．getting closer to its young B．driving away the adult predator C．leaving its young in another nest D．pretending to be injured ‎29．By “Chimpanzees, or chimps, can also be sneaky” (paragraph5), the author means ________.‎ A．chimps are ready to attack others B．chimps are sometimes dishonest C．chimps are jealous of the winners D．chimps can be selfish too ‎30．Which of the following is true according to the passage?‎ A．Some chimps lower their cry to keep food away from others.‎ B．The losing chimp won the fight by taking the winner’s hand.‎ C．Cuckoos fool their adoptive parents by making no nests.‎ D．Some clever scrub jays often steal their food back.‎ ‎31．Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?‎ A．Do animals lie? C．Does Mother Nature fool animals?‎ C．How do animals learn to lie? D．How does honesty help animals survive?‎ D Skeptics are a strange lot. Some of them refuse to admit the serious threat of human activities to the environment, and they are tired of people who disagree with them. Those people, say skeptics, spread nothing but bad news about the environment. The “eco-guilt” brought on by the discouraging news about our planet gives rise to the popularity of skeptics as people search for more comforting worldviews.‎ Perhaps that explains why a new book by Bjorn Lomborg received so much popularity. That book, The Skeptic Environmentalist, declares that it measures the “real state of the world” as fine. Of course, another explanation is the deep pockets of some big businesses with special interests. Indeed, Mr. Lomborg’s views are similar to those of some industry-funded organizations, which start huge activities through the media to confuse the public about issues like global warming.‎ So it was strange to see Mr. Lomborg’s book go largely unchallenged in the media though his beliefs were contrary to most scientific opinions. One national newspaper in Canada ran a number of articles and reviews full of words of praise, even with the conclusion that “After Lomborg, the environmental movement will begin to die down.”‎ Such one-sided views should have immediately been challenged. But only a different review appeared in Nature, a respected science magazine with specific readership. The review remarked that Mr. Lomborg’s “preference for unexamined materials is incredible(不可信的)”.‎ A critical (批判的)eye is valuable, and the media should present information in such a way that could allow people to make informed decisions. Unfortunately, that is often inaccessible as blocked by the desire to be shocking or to defend some special interests. People might become half-blinded before a world partially exhibited by the media. That’s a shame, because matters concerning the health of the planet are far too important to be treated lightly.‎ ‎32．According to the passage, which of the following may be regarded as “skeptics”?‎ A．People who agree on the popularity of “eco-guilt”.‎ B．People who disbelieve the serious situation of our planet.‎ C．People who dislike the harmful effect of human activities.‎ D．People who spread comforting news to protect our environment.‎ ‎33．Which of the following can be a reason for the popularity of Lomborg’s book?‎ A．Some big businesses intend to protect their own interests.‎ B．The book challenges views about the fine state of the world.‎ C．The author convinces people to speak comforting worldviews.‎ D．Industry–funded media present confusing information.‎ ‎34．The author mentioned the review in Nature in order to____.‎ A．voice a different opinion B．find fault with Lomborg’s book C．challenge the authority of the media D．point out the value of scientific views ‎35．What is the author’s main purpose in writing the passage?‎ A．To encourage the skeptics to have a critical eye.‎ B．To warn the public of the danger of half–blindness with reviews.‎ C．To blame the media’s lack of responsibility in presenting information.‎ D．To show the importance of presenting overall information by the media.‎ 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎ Many scientists believe our love of sugar may actually be an addiction. When we eat or drink sugary foods, the sugar enters our blood and affects parts of our brain that make us feel good.‎ ‎36．In this way, it is in fact an addictive drug, one that doctors recommend we all cut down on.‎ ‎“It seems like every time I study an illness and trace a path to the first cause, I find my way back to sugar,” says scientist Richard Johnson. One-third of adults worldwide have high blood pressure, and up to 347 million have diabetes. Why? “ 37．“ says Johnson.‎ Our bodies are designed to survive on very little sugar. Early humans often had very little food, so our bodies learned to be very efficient in storing sugar as fat. In this way, we had energy stored for when there was no food. But today, most people have more than enough. 38．‎ So what is the solution? It’s obvious that we need to eat less sugar. 39．From breakfast cereals to after-dinner desserts, our foods are increasingly filled with it. Some manufacturers even use sugar to replace taste in foods that are advertised as low in fat.‎ But there are those who are fighting back against sugar. 40．Other schools are growing their own food in gardens, or building facilities like walking tracks so students and others in the community can exercise. The battle has not yet been lost.‎ A．We take in more energy and fat.‎ B．Then the good feeling goes away, leaving us wanting more.‎ C．Our ancestors were used to poor food, clothing and shelter.‎ D．So the very thing that once saved us, may now be killing us.‎ E.Sugar, we believe, is one of the reasons, if not the major one.‎ F.The trouble is, in today’s world, it’s extremely difficult to avoid.‎ G.Many schools are replacing sugary desserts with healthier options like fruit.‎ 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ ‎ Deng couldn’t sleep. Tomorrow was English class. Everyone was 41 to talk about their most precious possession. He’d heard the other kids talking. Everyone 42 something special, something expensive.‎ Deng had 43 . His family had lost everything. Their last money was used to get a place on the boat to Canada. But no one knew that. Deng was too 44 to tell anyone the truth. He didn’t want anyone to laugh at him. He didn’t want anyone’ s 45 . He pretended his family was rich. 46 , now everyone would find out.‎ Perhaps he could be sick. But he knew his mother wouldn’t 47 that. She would make him go to school. His parents were proud of him. They thought he was happy at school. He didn’t want to 48 them.‎ Suddenly he had an idea! Mr. Petrovski’s gold watch. 49 he would lend it to Deng just for one day. He was always pleased when Deng cleared his snow or went to the store for him. He could 50 the watch was his.‎ The next day, Deng found something on the back of the watch. It was almost 51 . He looked closely. There was one word — “friendship.”‎ It was Deng’s 52 . “My family’s very poor. We don’t own anything 53 any more. So I asked my friend to 54 me this. It’s his most 55 possession.” Then he 56 the watch. “I was going to pretend it was mine. But it’s not. He lent it to me 57 I’ m his friend. And that’s what I have. A friend.”‎ There was 58 in the class. Then Deng heard a sound. Slowly, his classmates started to 59 their hands. One by one they came to the front of the classroom and gathered round Deng. “You’re right,” one said.“ 60 is more important than anything. And you have a lot of friends.”‎ ‎41．A．said B．forced C．supposed D．advised ‎42．A．had B．made C．brought D．borrowed ‎43．A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything ‎44．A．afraid B．serious C．nervous D．proud ‎45．A．admiration B．pity C．doubt D．respect ‎46．A．Instead B．Besides C．Otherwise D．However ‎47．A．teach B．mind C．allow D．award ‎48．A．disappoint B．disturb C．follow D．satisfy ‎49．A．Surely B．Gradually C．Truly D．Strangely ‎50．A．agree B．pretend C．promise D．dream ‎51．A．given away B．thrown away C．hidden away D．worn away ‎52．A．secret B．message C．turn D．pleasure ‎53．A．interesting B．useful C．valuable D．personal ‎54．A．lend B．buy C．leave D．show ‎55．A．beautiful B．basic C．familiar D．precious ‎56．A．put on B．held up C．repaired D．checked ‎57．A．because B．though C．unless D．until ‎58．A．noise B．panic C．silence D．warmth ‎59．A．shake B．wave C．clap D．raise ‎60．A．Honesty B．Bravery C．Family D．Friendship 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ The United Kingdom 61．(consist)of England, Wales, Scotland, and Northern Island. England is the largest and for 62．(convenient) it is divided roughly into three zones. London is the center of national government and its administration, with its fine museums, art collections, 63．the oldest port.‎ Why did only Northern Island join England? In the early 20th century the English government tried to form the United Kingdom by getting Ireland 64．(connect) without conflict.‎ However, the southern part of Ireland was unwilling and broke away 65．(form )its own government.66．their credit ,the countries do work together in the currency, international relations and so on, but they still have very different institutions.‎ It is 67．pity that in England the 68．(industry) cities don’t attract visitors. People can go to the older but smaller towns 69． (build) by the Romans for historical architecture and to the countryside 70． great scenery as well.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ The mascot(吉祥物) for the 2022 Winter Olympic Games official made its public appearance on Tuesday. It was a cartoon character inspired by giant pandas. The smiling panda is named with Bing Dwen Dwen in Chinese. Color circles around its face symbolize skating tracks and 5G technology. Bing, Chinese word for "ice", shows purity and strength, but Dwen Dwen, means sincerity, liveliness and health — also characteristics of pandas. Perhaps pandas are the animals most easily recognizing by us in China. The mascot combines our traditional culture and how pandas look like with winter sports elements. The image shows our great expect of the Games and that our Chinese welcome the world.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Mike发来邮件说他对中国的传统节日很感兴趣。请你回一 封邮件，向他介绍你喜欢的中秋节，内容包括：‎ ‎1. 中国人如何庆祝中秋节；‎ ‎2. 你喜欢这个节日的原因。‎ Dear Mike,‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎.Yours,‎ Li Hua ‎【参考答案】‎ 一、听力 ‎1-5:CBAAB 6-10:CBBAA 11-15:BCACA 16-20:BCAAB 二、阅读理解 ‎21-23:AAD 24-27:BDAA 28-31:DBAA 32-35:BAAD 36-40:BEDFG 三、完形填空 ‎41-45:CABAB 46-50:DCAAB 51-55:DCCAD 56-60:BACCD 四、语法填空 ‎61．consists 62．convenience 63．and 64．connected 65．to form ‎66．to 67．a 68．industrial 69．built 70．for 五、短文改错 ‎1. official→officially 2. was→is 3. 删除named 后的with 4. Color→Colorful ‎5. Chinese word前加the 6. but→while/and 7. recognizing→recongnized 8. how→what ‎9. expect→expectation(s) 10. our→we 六、书面表达 Dear Mike ,‎ I’m glad to learn that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals and I want to introduce my favorite festival. The Mid-Autumn Festival usually comes in September or October. On that day,family members usually get together and have a big meal.After that,we always admire the moon and share mooncakes with family members I love this festival because I like eating mooncakes .More importantly ,the reunion of family can make us feel love,peace and gratitude. In short, the Mid-Autumn Festival is a day of pleasure and happiness. I hope that my email will help you learn about Chinese festivals.‎ Yours，‎ Li Hua