【英语】湖北省黄冈市黄梅国际育才高级中学2019-2020学年高二10月月考 13页

湖北省黄冈市黄梅国际育才高级中学 ‎2019-2020学年高二10月月考 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. How much can the woman lend the man?‎ A. 30 dollars. B. 25 dollars. C. 20 dollars.‎ ‎2. What is wrong with the man?‎ A. He has a cough. B. He has a cold. C. He has a fever.‎ ‎3. How long has Mr. White been in the company?‎ A. For more than 15 years. B. For less than 15 years. C. For 15 years.‎ ‎4. What will the woman probably do this summer holiday?‎ A. Work in a restaurant. B. Study in a language school. C. Work in a school.‎ ‎5. What will the man do with Julia?‎ A. See a movie. B. Have dinner together. C. He hasn’t decided.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段短话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. Where does the woman want to go?‎ A. A hospital. B. A supermarket. C. A post office.‎ ‎7. How will the woman go there?‎ A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bus.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. When will the woman know the result of the interview?‎ A. Next Monday. B. Next Friday. C. Next month.‎ ‎9. What can we learn about the woman?‎ A. She knows little English. B. She has rich work experience. ‎ C. The director didn’t like her.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. What’s the matter with the woman?‎ A. She has a stomachache. B. She has a headache. C. She has a bad cough.‎ ‎11. Which kind of pills does the woman have to take?‎ A. The pink one. B. The white one. C. The green one.‎ ‎12. How many times does the woman have to take pills each day?‎ A. Twice. B. Three times. C. Four times.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. What’s the man’s first name?‎ A. Ronald. B. Ronold. C. Ranold.‎ ‎14. When will the man go to see the doctor?‎ A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.‎ ‎15. What does the man usually do? ‎ A. Go to see the doctor. B. Pick up his kids. C. Go to work.‎ ‎16. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Doctor and patient. B. Receptionist and patient. C. Saleswoman and customer.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. When did Jenny drive to the airport?‎ A. At six o’clock. B. At seven o’clock. C. At eight o’clock.‎ ‎18. Who picked up Jenny in Shanghai?‎ A. The man. B. Mr. Carter. C. Mr. Black.‎ ‎19. Where did she have lunch? ‎ A. At a Chinese restaurant. B. At a French restaurant. C. At a fast-food restaurant.‎ ‎20. How did the experts feel about Jenny’s report?‎ A. Unsatisfied. B. Satisfied. C. Critical.‎ 第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)‎ 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选择(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。‎ A First aid is defined as the emergency care given to a sick or injured person. The goals of first aid are to prevent death and to prevent injuries from becoming worse. Each emergency condition is different. However, the following rules apply to any kind of emergency.‎ ‎*Be aware of your limitations. Do not try to do more than you are able to. Nor should you do things if you are unfamiliar with them. Do what you can under the conditions at the time.‎ ‎*Stay calm. Acting calmly will help the victim feel safe.‎ ‎*Take a quick look to see if the victim is bleeding, and if there is a pulse.‎ ‎*Keep the victim lying down and do not move him or her. You could make an injury worse if you move the victim.‎ ‎*Call for help or ask someone to make the EMS system (急救系统) start.‎ ‎*Keep the victim warm. Cover the victim with a blanket. Coats and sweaters can be used if a blanket can not be found.‎ ‎*Reassure ( 使…… 安心) the victim. Explain what is happening and that help has been called.‎ ‎*Do not give the victim any food or fruits.‎ ‎*Keep the bystanders (旁观者) away from the victim. Bystanders want to have a look，offer advice，and say something about the victim's condition. The victim may believe that the condition is worse than it really is.‎ ‎21. The main idea of the text is to tell____．‎ A. how to save a person B. what to do when an accident happens C. how to call for help D. how to give first aid ‎22. The most important purpose of first aid is___．‎ A. to help the victim stay in a safe place B. to keep the injured person calm C. to stop death and to prevent injuries from becoming worse D. to see if the injured person is still living ‎23. The purpose of keeping the bystanders away from the victim is:___．‎ A. not to kill the patients B. not so many people are needed C. the more people, the more bacteria D. do not let too many bystanders around to interrupt the victim.‎ ‎24. Which of the following is not correct ___?‎ A. Do what you can and call for help at once.‎ B. Stay calm and look at the condition carefully.‎ C. Keep the victim warm by giving the victim some hot water.‎ D. Have the patients sent to the nearest hospital B You can tell a lot about a country by what's on its television sets. Britain's TV screens are completely steeped in class, and have long been so.‎ From laughing at poor people in reality shows to laughing at posh people in Downton Abbey, this is how Britain likes to unwind in the evening: by laughing at other classes, and laughing at people for laughing about class.‎ Like it or loathe it, many see the class system as a quite essential element of British life, together with our obsession for tea and cake and talking about the weather.‎ Whether you are a lord, a lady, or just the king of your own middle class kingdom, everyone in the UK fits into the class system. How the class system works is a hard question even for a British person to answer.‎ There are four main groups in the British class system: lower, working, middle and upper class. Although recently the BBC has tried to confuse everyone even more by adding three more categories.‎ The British are very aware of class; it is often said that we have an in-built 'class radar'; we pick up on subtle social clues which indicate which class a person comes from. Class is not just about your job, where you live and how much you earn. It's about who you are.‎ ‎25. According to the passage, what Britain are not likely to talk about ?‎ A. Weather B. Class C. Jokes D. Tea and cake ‎26. How many class categories are there according to BBC?‎ A. Five B. Three C. Seven D. Four ‎27. Why Britain are so obsessed with class?‎ A. Because many see the class system as a typical part of British life.‎ B. Because class is about who you are.‎ C. Because how the class system works is a hard question even for a British person to answer.‎ D. Because there are different groups in the British class system.‎ C Children are starting on digital devices at ever younger ages, and opinions on the effects of children's digital-media habits are deeply polarised.(两极分化的).‎ Jean Twenge, a psychology professor, thinks excessive use of the internet and social media makes children lonely and depressed and poses serious risks to their physical and particularly their mental health, sometimes to the point of driving them to suicide.‎ However, Daniel Kardefelt-Winther of the Innocenti research office of Unicef examined various evidence and found less cause for alarm than is often suggested. Most of the studies he examined seem to show that the technology helps children stay in touch with their friends and make new ones.‎ The relationship between the use of digital technology and children's mental health, broadly speaking, appears to be u-shaped. Researchers have found that moderate use is beneficial, whereas either no use at all or extreme use could be harmful.‎ What worries some experts more is that screens are becoming part of the middle-class armoury( 武器 ) for perpetuating( 巩固 ) social advantage. Children from well-off homes are enrolled in private classes to learn skills like "How to be a YouTuber", which poorer parents cannot afford.‎ ‎28. What is the second paragraph mainly about?‎ A. The disadvantages of overusing digital media.‎ B. The bad effects of using digital media.‎ C. Several bad impacts of using digital media.‎ D. The advantages of overusing digital media.‎ ‎29. What is Daniel Kardefelt-Winther’s attitude to the use of digital media?‎ A. Objective B. Favorable C. Indifferent D. Uncertain ‎30. What can you infer from the last paragraph?‎ A. Not all Children from rich homes can attend private classes B. Not all Children from poor homes can learn skills like “how to be a YouTuber”.‎ C. Digital media is the only way of strengthening the middle-class.‎ D. Digital media can widen class gap.‎ ‎31. What is the best title for the text?‎ A. Should children interact with digital media?‎ B. Should parents allow their children interact with digital media?‎ C. What children do to interact with digital devices?‎ D. How children interact with digital devices?‎ D The world’s insects are hurtling down the path to extinction, threatening a “catastrophic collapse of nature’s ecosystems”, according to the first global scientific review. More than 40% of insect species are declining and a third are endangered, the analysis found. The rate of extinction is eight times faster than that of mammals, birds and reptiles.‎ ‎“It should be of huge concern to all of us, for insects are at the heart of every food web, they pollinate the large majority of plant species, keep the soil healthy, recycle nutrients, control pests, and much more. Love them or loathe them, we humans cannot survive without insects,” said Prof Dave Goulson at the University of Sussex in the UK.‎ The analysis, published in the journal Biological Conservation, says intensive agriculture is the main driver of the declines, particularly the heavy use of pesticides. Urbanization and climate change are also significant factors. ‎ One of the biggest impacts of insect loss is on the many birds, reptiles, amphibians and fish that eat insects. A small number of adaptable species are increasing in number, but not nearly enough to outweigh the big losses.‎ Matt Shardlow, at the conservation charity Buglife, said: “It is gravely sobering to see this collation of evidence that demonstrates the pitiful state of the world’s insect populations. It is increasingly obvious that the planet’s ecology is breaking and there is a need for an intense and global effort to stop and reverse these dreadful trends.”‎ ‎32. What does “are hurtling down” underlined mean?‎ A. To climb very slow in a straight direction B. To move very fast in a particular direction.‎ C. To become lower in value or level quickly D. To speed up suddenly in a particular direction ‎33. According to the passage what caused the declines of the insects EXCEPT______ ?‎ A. Intensive agriculture B. Urbanization C. Climate change D. Pests control.‎ ‎34. In paragraph 4, the author wants to stress the decline of insects_________‎ A. by giving the examples B. by making the comparison C. by giving the definition.‎ D. by making the explanation ‎35. What is the main idea of the text?‎ A. Sharply decreasing insects numbers threaten damage of nature.‎ B. The impacts will be brought by the insect loss.‎ C. The effective measures are taken to stop the scary trends.‎ D. The leading factors cause insects decline.‎ 第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ All over the world people are hooked on sports, which help them to strengthen their body and build their character. _____36_____ They improve the participants’ physical skills, and provided entertainment for the audience as well.‎ Many people like to watch others play games. _____37_____ Often they get very excited when “their” player or team wins. If they are crazy about the game or the player, then they will become their die-hard fans. Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in countries near the sea ‎ or in those with many rivers. _____38_____ And think of people in cold countries. Masses of people love to skate or ski in Japan, Norway or Canada.‎ ‎___39___ Chinese boxing, also has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new, which started in the late of the nineteenth century. People are inventing new sports or games all the time. Water skiing, as a modern game, is one of the newest in the family of sports.‎ People from different countries or races may not be able to understand each other, but after a game, they get to know each other better and they often become good friends. Sports help to train a person’s character. ___40___‎ They also learn to be competitive and optimistic, which will equip them for life challenges in the future.‎ A. And the friendship may last for a life time.‎ B. They buy tickets or turn on TV to watch the games.‎ C. Chinese people liked doing sports even in ancient times.‎ D. What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in China, Egypt or Italy!‎ E. Some sports or games date back thousands of years, like running or jumping.‎ F. They learn to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace.‎ G. Sports are competitive physical activities or games through casual or organized participation.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分)‎ 第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ I remember my first woodworking project－a small table. It was absolutely beautiful and I was so ____41____ of it that I looked upon it as if I had created a(an) ____42____. I could ____43____ wait to give it to Mother Winters, the administrator of our orphanage (孤儿院), as a gift. We called our female caretakers “mother”. It was the title that we used when ____44____ them.‎ As the table legs were not _____45_____ from the coating, we were instructed to wait a few days before taking them to the dormitories. But I was just so ____46____ that I couldn't wait. When I saw my chance, out the door I went like a ____47____, carrying my table and smiling ‎ from ear to ear.‎ I was _____48_____ it in my dormitory when Mother Winters entered. She walked over to the table and run her hand ____49____ the top.‎ ‎"It is very pretty," she told me. _____50_____ when she touched the table leg, she noticed that it was still wet.‎ ‎"Were you ____51____ to bring this home?" she asked.‎ ‎"No, ma' am," I whispered with my head ____52____.‎ She made me throw the table out. After she left, I got it back. There was ____53____ stuck all over the legs. I brushed and cried and brushed and cried, but it would not _____54_____. I hid the table in my closet.‎ A year later, I asked Mother Henderson, my houseparent (宿管员), to throw it away.‎ Thirty years later at a reunion, I _____55_____ that Mother Henderson was living nearby, so I drove up to see her. As I was about to leave, she asked me to come down to her _____56_____ to help her get something important. I ____57____ her into a dark corner. She picked something up. ____58____ she turned around, I could see that she was holding a little table.‎ Today, I look at that table with bittersweet memories but full of ____59____ to Mother Henderson, who kept it for a young orphan who tried very hard to ____60____.‎ ‎41. A. tired B. ashamed C. proud D. aware ‎42. A. award B. wonder C. record D. product ‎43. A. nearly B. seldom C. hardly D. rarely ‎44. A. addressing B. appreciating C. considering D. condemning ‎45. A. wet B. ugly C. dry D. pretty ‎46. A. upset B. amazed C. confident D. excited ‎47. A. thief B. hero C. sword D. flash ‎48. A. hiding B. observing C. admiring D. cleaning ‎49. A. into B. across C. above D. after ‎50. A. But B. So C. And D. For ‎51. A. supposed B. embarrassed C. encouraged D. determined ‎52. A. high B. white C. red D. down ‎53. A. dirt B. glue C. paint D. wood ‎54. A. come down B. come off C. come up D. come about ‎55. A. learned B. recommended C. remembered D. expected ‎56. A. bathroom B. balcony C. basement D. bedroom ‎57. A. followed B. forced C. pushed D. persuaded ‎58. A. Before B. Since C. As D. Until ‎59. A. admiration B. gratitude C. sympathy D. regret ‎60. A. adapt B. study C. perform D. please 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)。‎ My husband and I were paying a visit 61 my parents in Tucson. We went to a fast food restaurant for dinner together. My husband went to the counter __62__(order)dishes and I stood with my parents. ‎ My dad was 90 years old. He could hardly see very well and walks with a stick. I was scanning the restaurant，__63__ (wait)to sit at the first table that was __64__(convenient) than others. A woman who was sitting with her son made eye contact with me and asked me to come to her. With a __65__ (puzzle)look on my face，I pointed to myself and said，“Me？” She __66__(nod)and said，“Yes，you.”I walked to the table and she said，“Bring your family here. I can finish eating at the counter. My son is in __67__ hurry to leave anyway.” My eyes __68__(fill)with tears as she wiped down the table and guided my dad to the seat. ‎ I always believe that there are __69__(real)kind people in this world. This woman has set a good example to her son，__70__ is a really lucky guy. ‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌中间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：把缺词处叫个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Dear Anna,‎ It’s been a month since I come to this new school and I really want share with you some of the problems I have been experiencing.‎ As I tell you last time, I made three new friend here. We hang out together during lunch and after school. We’ve been spending a lot of time sing in karaoke bars. It’s been three Saturdays now and it really costs me many. And I started to see this as a time-wasting activity! In fact, I don’t like to go anymore, so I’m afraid I’ll lose their friendship. How do you think I should do? If you were me, would you talk to him?‎ Please help with me and give me some advice.‎ 第二节 书面表达（共25分）‎ 假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter写信给你说他梦想成真即将来中国研学旅游，请你给他介绍一家中国著名的博物馆参观，而你打算给他介绍上海博物馆。回信要点包括如下：‎ ‎1. 博物馆免费，但需凭身份证领票入场；‎ ‎2. 博物馆馆藏丰富，尤其以瓷器，青铜器（bronze vessels）著名；‎ ‎3. 体验中国文化；‎ 注意：‎ ‎1. 开头和结尾已经为你写好,词数100词左右。2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Peter,‎ I’m really happy to hear that you are going to have a study travel in China.‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________ ‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua ‎【参考答案】‎ 听力1-20. CAABC，BAABC, ACACB, BBCCB 阅读理解 ‎ DCDA CCA ABDA BDBA GBDEF 完形填空 ‎ CBCAC DDCBA ADABA CACBD 短文填空：‎ ‎61．to 62．to order　 63．waiting 64．more convenient 65．puzzled ‎ ‎66．nodded　 67．a　 68．were filled 69. really 70．who 短文改错：‎ ‎1. come—came 2.want—want to 3.tell—told 4.friend—friends 5.sing—singing ‎6. many—much 7.so—but 8.How—What 9. him—them 10. help with—help 作文 Dear Peter,‎ I’m really happy to hear that you are going to have a study travel in China, which has been your dream for years. Congratulations to you! It is also mentioned in your letter that you want to ‎ Visit a typical Chinese museum to you. I strongly recommend Shanghai Museum.‎ Shanghai Museum lies in the center of the city, which is available for everyone for free.‎ What you need to do is to get a ticket with your ID or visa. Shanghai Museum will offer you a window,‎ From which you can have a good experience of Chinese culture. It is famous for its colorful collections,‎ Among which splendid china and ancient bronze vessels are the most famous. I’m sure it will be feast for your eyes and soul.‎ All in all, I can’t wait to see you just in front of the museum so that I can be your guide.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua