2021版高考英语大一轮复习课件：Module2FantasyLiterature课件外研版选修6 44页

Module 2 　 Fantasy Literature 内容索引 核心素养测评 Step 1 以高考为导向 · 印证教材基础 Step 2 以核心为根本 · 探究课堂重点 Step 3 以检测为载体 · 提升语基能力 1. doubt v. &n. 怀疑 ; 疑惑 ; 疑问 【写作金句】 　 There is no doubt that smoking contributes to all kinds of diseases. 毫无疑问 , 吸烟会导致各种疾病。 【语块必记】 (1)have doubt about sb. /sth. =doubt sb. /sth. 　　　　　怀疑 There’s no doubt that. . . 毫无疑问 …… without doubt=beyond doubt 毫无疑问 raise doubts 提出疑问 (2)doubtful adj. 怀疑的 , 不确定的 【误区释疑】 doubt 作动词时 , 在肯定句中 , 后面常接 if/whether 引导的宾语从句。在否定句中 , 后面常接 that 引导的宾语从句。 【语境速测】 　单句语法填空 ①We have no doubt ____you are a brilliant student, but we doubt _________ you can stick to your dream. ②He was ________(doubt) about accepting extra work. 句式升级 ③I don’t doubt that it is worthwhile to participate in the photography show. →____________________ it is worthwhile to participate in the photography show.   that if/whether doubtful There is no doubt that 2. appeal n. 吸引力 , 魅力 ; 恳求 , 上诉 v. 呼吁 , 对 …… 有吸引力 , 上诉 【写作金句】 　 In recent years, our government has been appealing to people for classification of waste. 近年来 , 我们政府一直向人们呼吁垃圾分类。 【语块必记】 (1)make an appeal to sb. for sth. 呼吁某人做某事 make an appeal to sb. to do sth. 呼吁 / 恳求某人做某事 (2)sth. appeal(s) to sb. 　　　 某事对某人有吸引力 appeal to sb. to do sth. 呼吁某人做某事 appeal to sb. for sth. 向某人呼吁某事 (3)appealing adj. 吸引人的 【熟词生义】 　读句子悟词义 After the trial, the prisoner appealed against a three-year sentence. ( ) 上诉 【语境速测】 　单句语法填空 ① We make an appeal __ the public _______(make)contributions to a better environment.   ②The city offers an _________(appeal) combination of sporting and cultural events. 完成句子 ③Our school _________ the students __________ at least an hour every day to take exercise in order to raise learning efficiency. 我们学校呼吁学生每天至少 留出一小时锻炼 , 以便提高学习效率。   to to make appealing appeals to to set aside 3. marry v. 结婚 , 娶 , 嫁 【文化金句】 　 Nearly two thirds of the respondents expected to marry between 26 and 29, and 67. 5 percent said that the high cost of marriage and raising children stopped them from getting married at a young age. 近三分之二的受访者希望在 26 岁至 29 岁之间结婚 , 67. 5% 的人表示 , 高昂的结婚费用和抚养孩子的成本使他们无法在年轻时结婚。 【语块必记】 (1)marry sb. 　　　和某人结婚 marry sb. to. . . 把某人嫁给 …… (2)married adj. 已婚的 be married to 与某人结婚 ( 表状态 , 可延续 ) get married to sb. = marry sb. 与某人结婚 ( 表动作 , 不与时间段连用 ) (3)marriage n . 婚姻 【语境速测】 　单句语法填空 ①It is predicted that the traditional ________(marry) system will disappear. ②It soon came out that Peter was going to get married __ Alice. 完成句子 ③Ma ___________( 结婚 )to Wen in 2008, so she ________________( 已经结婚 ) for 11 years by July, 2019.   marriage to got married had been married 【熟词生义】 　读句子悟词义 ①The royal couple were married by the Father of Canterbury in the church. ( ) ②After graduation, the young man was married to his job. ( ) 主持婚礼 全身心投入 4. hold out 伸出 ; 坚持 , 维持 ; 抵抗 【写作金句】 　 If we hold out and hold on, we can accomplish almost anything we want. 如果我们坚持不懈 , 我们可以完成任何我们要做的事情。 【语块必记】 hold down 　　　　　　压制 , 压住 hold on 等一下 , 抓住 hold back 退缩 ; 阻止 ; 抑制 hold off 推迟 hold up 举起 , 延误 【语境速测】 　用适当的介词或副词填空 ①The crops won’t be able to hold ___ much longer under this sort of rainstorm. ②His right arm was extended up beside his head, still holding ___ to a coffee cup. ③Nothing can hold _____ the wheel of history. ④Hearing the thrilling news, she couldn’t hold _____ tears of joy. out on back back 5. Rowling’s style has been a target for some criticism, but what makes the books so important is that , because they appeal to readers of all ages, they create a special literary bond between parents and children .   罗琳的 ( 写作 ) 风格成了一些批评的对象 , 但是这些书之所以重要是因为它们在父母和孩子之间建立起了一条特殊的文学纽带 , 因为它们吸引了各个年龄段的读者。 【文化金句】 　 What amazes people is that wearing hanfu has experienced a fashion revival among young Chinese people in recent years. 令人惊讶的是 , 近年来 , 穿汉服在中国年轻人中经历了一场时尚复兴。 【句型公式】 (1) 主语从句和表语从句的连接词 : that, whether, who, whoever, what, whatever, which, when, where, why, how 等。 (2)because 可以引导表语从句但不能引导主语从句。 (3) 如果主语从句较长 , 为了避免头重脚轻 , 常用 it 作形式主语。 【语境速测】 　单句语法填空 ①_____ he finished writing the composition successfully in such a short time surprised us all. ②________ breaks the rule will be punished. ③The problem is ____ we can think of a way to get the things we need. ④I left out an important point, and that’s ____ I should make an apology to you. That Whoever how why 6. On returning to the palace , the king marries the woman. 一回到宫殿 , 国王就娶了那位女子。   【写作金句】 　 On arriving there, we offered our congratulations to him on his success. 一到那里 , 我们就对他的成功表示祝贺。 【句型公式】 (1)“on/upon+ v. -ing/ n. ” 形式相当于 as soon as, 表示“一 …… 就 …… ” 。 (2) 表示“一 …… 就 …… ” 的结构 : ①once/directly/instantly/immediately+ 从句 ; ②the moment/the minute/the instant+ 从句 ; ③no sooner. . . than, hardly/scarcely. . . when 【语境速测】 　单句语法填空 ① On/Upon ______________(arrive) at the airport, we all were welcomed warmly. ②I had no sooner got on the platform ____ the audience began to cheer me up. 完成句子 ③The ______________________( 一 …… 就 ) he gets into trouble, he will turn to his parents for help.   arriving/arrival than moment /minute/ instant 【误区警示】 如果 hardly, scarcely 或 no sooner 置于句首 , 句子必须用倒装结构。 Hardly/Scarcely had I got home when it began to rain. No sooner had I got home than it began to rain. 【备选要点】 1. direction n. 方向 ; 指令 , 说明 ( 常用复数 ) 【写作金句】 　 Only in this direction can you reach the railway station. 只有朝这个方向 ( 走 ) 你才能到火车站。 【语块必记】 (1)in/from the direction of 　　　朝着 / 来自 …… 方向 in the opposite direction 朝相反方向 in all directions/in every direction 朝四面八方 under the direction of 在 …… 指导下 (2)directly conj. 一 …… 就 …… ( 引导时间状语从句 ) 【语境速测】 　单句语法填空 ① He gave me _________(direct) to his house, but I didn’t find it. ②The project was ______ the direction of a well-known scientist. 完成句子 ③When the fire broke out in the store, people ran _____________________ ________( 朝四面八方 ).   directions under in all directions/in every direction 句型转换 ④The criminal was arrested as soon as he put down his gun. →The criminal was arrested _______ he put down his gun. directly 2. possess v. 拥有 【写作金句】 　 The number of students who possess cell phones is increasing rapidly, which affects the normal teaching badly. 拥有手机的学生人数在迅速增长 , 这大大地影响了正常教学。 【语块必记】 (1)be possessed of 　　　具有某种品质或特征 (2)possession n. 具有 , 拥有 ; 个人财产 have possession of 拥有 , 占有 ( 表状态 ) take/get possession of 拥有 , 占有 ( 表动作 ) be in possession of 拥有 , 控制 , 占有 be in the possession of 为 …… 所有 ; 在 …… 控制之下 【语境速测】 　单句语法填空 ① Though you don’t _______ much money, you are _________ of good health. (possess) 一句多译 ② 据预测 Mary 将拥有这家公司。 It is predicted that Mary will ________________ the company.   =It is predicted that Mary will ________________ the company.   =It is predicted that the company will ___________________ Mary.   possess possessed take possession of be in possession of be in the possession of 【熟词生义】 　读句子悟词义 Nobody knew what possessed him to wear that strange jacket! ( ) 控制 , 支配 3. hesitate v. 犹豫 , 迟疑 , 不情愿 【写作金句】 　 When you need money or anything else, don’t hesitate to ask me for help. 如果你需要钱或别的东西 , 不要犹豫 , 找我帮忙。 【语块必记】 (1)hesitate about/over (doing) sth. 　　　　　　　　　　　 对 ( 做 ) 某事犹豫不决 hesitate to do sth. 迟疑做某事 (2)hesitation n. 犹豫 , 踌躇 , 不情愿 without hesitation 毫不犹豫地 【语境速测】 　单句语法填空 ①Should you ever need anything, please don’t hesitate _________(contact) me in advance.   ②He was hesitating __________ whether to apologize to her or not. ③________ hesitation, she called the police and he was arrested on the arrival of the police. to contact about/over Without 4. keep one’s eyes on 注视 , 盯着看 【语块必记】 keep/have an eye on sb. /sth. 　关注 , 照料某人 / 某物 fix one’s eyes on sb. /sth. 　 凝视某人 / 某物 catch one’s eye 　 引起某人的注意 , 吸引某人的目光 look sb. in the eye(s) 直视某人 keep one’s eyes open 留心 , 注意 【语境速测】 　完成句子 ①He _________________________( 关注 ) the developments in house prices, trying to find out something useful.   他一直关注着房价的动态 , 试图找到一些有用的信息。 ②The sad boy lay in bed and ______________( 凝视 )the ceiling.   ③The player’s impressive performance _________________( 引起人们的注意 ).   has been keeping his eyes on fixed his eyes on caught people’s eye 5. turn away 走开 【语块必记】 turn on/off 　 打开 / 关掉 , 关闭 turn into 变成 ; 进入 turn out 生产 ; 结果是 ; 关掉 turn over 移交给 ; 翻阅 ; 把 …… 翻过来 turn in 上交 ; 归还 turn back 往回走 ; 阻挡 ; 翻回到 turn up 出现 ; 发生 ; 开大 turn down 拒绝 ; 向下转折 turn round 转身 , 转向 turn to 求助 ; 转向 【语境速测】 　选用上述短语填空 ① Tom had to _________ the invitation to the party last weekend because of the coming exam.   ②When Wang Yuan _________ at the party, he was welcomed with open arms.   ③The lecturer _________ his mobile phone, _________ the microphone and began to make a speech.   ④He ________ me for suggestions, which __________ to be a right choice.   turn down turned up turned off turned up turned to turned out 6. put down 放下 ; 记下 ; 镇压 【语块必记】 put aside 　　　　节省 ( 钱、时间 ); 储蓄 put away 储存 ( 钱 ); 收拾 put back 拨回 ; 向后移 ; 拖延 put forward 提出 ( 意见、建议 ) put in 投入 ( 时间、精力 ); 插嘴 put off 延期 ; 推迟 put out 熄灭 ; 关熄 ; 扑灭 put up 举起 ; 抬起 ; 搭建 ; 张贴 ; 留宿 put up with 忍受 ; 忍耐 【语境速测】 　用适当 的介词或副词填空 ①Shops are being forced to put their prices _____ in order to attract customers. ②The boy put his toys _____ and went to bed. ③The Chairman put _______ a plan that they would put ___ the meeting until next Monday. ④ They can’t put up ____ the cold weather in the wild, so they put ___ a tent. down away forward off with up