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英语试卷
第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the girl do during the winter holiday?
A. She visited her teachers.
B. She read some books.
C. She went sightseeing.
2. What does the man think of Sue’s ideas?
A. Wonderful. B. Impractical. C. Ordinary.
3. How many students are there in the speakers’ class?
A. 18. B. 20. C. 21.
4. What color sweater does the woman want?
A. Purple. B. Red. C. White.
5. What’s the man’s plan for the weekend?
A. Building a fence. B. Walking in the woods.
C. Organizing a backyard sale.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What does the man mainly work as?
A. A singer. B. A dancer. C. A writer.
7. What is the woman doing?
A. Preparing a concert. B. Hosting a program. C. Advertising her book.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. When will the man leave for the airport?
A. At 6:00 pm. B. At 8:30 pm. C. At 10:00 pm.
9. Why will the man go to London?
A. To take a holiday. B. To run a new office. C. To visit a factory.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. Where does the conversation take place?
A. Over the phone. B. In a school. C. In a travel agency.
11. What will the girl do this afternoon?
A. Prepare for her trip.
B. Drive to the countryside.
C. Go swimming with the man.
12. For what will the girl go to Australia?
A. Work. B. Study. C. Travel.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. How often does the club hold a music concert?
A. Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Once a week.
14. What activity can people enjoy for free?
A. Art lectures. B. Sports games. C. Film shows.
15. What does the club provide for swimmers?
A. Life rings. B. Free showers. C. Swimming suits.
16. What does the woman say about the City Trip?
A. It costs a non-member $30.
B. Only members can take the trip.
C. There are two trips every month.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. What is the purpose of this talk?
A. To find musicians. B. To advertise a band. C. To introduce a disco.
18. What do we know about the members?
A. They are nonprofessional.
B. They are full-time musicians.
C. They are all retired people.
19. How many people are there in the band?
A. 6. B. 8. C. 12.
20. What does the speaker do in the band?
A. A guitar player. B. The band leader. C. A singer.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Things to Do in Atlanta
Need a run-down of the top things to do this weekend? Here is what's on in Atlanta.
In the Mood
Date: May 22 through May 26, 2018
Time: 2:00 pm—5:30
Phone: 770-916-2800
If you love the music of the 1940s, then here's what you need to do this Sunday. Go to a 1940s musical show at Cobb Energy Performing Arts Centre. The music of Glenn Millet has a distinctive sound. No need to ask me twice. Are you "In the Mood"?
Party With the Penguins(企鹅)
Date: May 20 through May 25, 2018
Time: 11:30 am—2:00 pm
Phone: 404-581-4000
Celebrate Penguin Awareness Day at Georgia Aquarium's annual Party with the Penguins. The party will feature fun activities, including the chance to see an African penguin up close and team how to help protect this in-danger species.
Callanwolde Arts Festival
Date: May 21 to May 22, 2018
Time: 10:30am—5:30pm
Phone: 404-872-5338
Located at Callanwolde Fine Arts Center, this event is a festival for artists and by artists, letting them have a voice in the creation and operations of the festival. If you are of the artistic persuasion or enjoy a creative scene, don't miss out.
Foollio's Hoodilly Storytime
Date: May 21 through May 27, 2018
Time: 1:00 pm—4:30 pm
Phone: 404-523-3141
We make up a brand-new story every week. Come and enjoy a new story each tithe at Dad's Garage Theatre. Little ones will get to help provide key parts of the story and even add in their own jokes. Interactive and out-of-the-ordinary fun for kids and parents!
21.Where should you go if you are a music fan?
A.Georgia Aquarium.
B.Dad's Garage Theatre.
C.Callanwolde Fine Arts Centre.
D.Cobb Energy Performing Arts Centre.
22.Which event appeals to animal lovers?
A.In the Mood.
B.Party with the Penguins.
C.Callanwolde Arts Festival.
D.Foollio's Hoodilly Storytime.
23.Which number helps sign up for an opportunity if you are crazy about painting?
A.770-916-2800.
B.404-581-4000.
C.404-872-5338.
D.404-523-3141.
24.In what way is Foollio's Hoodilly Storytime unique from the other events?
A.It provides books as gifts.
B.It is a charge-free event.
C.It runs the shortest hours.
D.It is very child-friendly.
B
People in the United States honor their parents with two special days: Mother’s Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Father’s Day, on the third Sunday in June. These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents. They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens. They give love and care to their children. These two days offer an opportunity to think about the changing roles of mothers and fathers. More mothers now work outside the home. More fathers must help with childcare.
These two special days are celebrated in many different ways. On Mother's Day people wear carnations. A red one symbolizes a living mother. A white one shows that the mother is dead. Many people attend religious services to honor their parents. It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery(墓地). On these days families get together at home, as well as in restaurants. They often have outdoor barbecues for Father's Day. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories.
Another tradition is to give cards and gifts. Children make them in school. Many people make their own presents. These are valued more than the ones bought in stores. It is not the value of the gift that is important, but it is “the thought that counts”. Greeting card stores, florists, candy makers, bakeries, telephone companies, and other stores do a lot of business during these holidays.
25. Which of the following is NOT a reason for children to show love and respect for parents?
A. Parents educate children to be good persons.
B. Parents bring up children.
C. Parents give love and care to children.
D. Parents pass away before children grow up.
26. Which do you think is RIGHT about “carnation”?
A. It refers to the special clothes people wear on Mother’s Day or Father’s Day.
B. People can wear carnations only on the second Sunday in May.
C. It’s a kind of flower showing love and best wishes.
D. It only has two kinds of colors.
27. On Mother’s Day and Father’s Day, _____.
A. everyone goes to visit the cemetery
B. children always go to their parents’ home
C. people usually have family parties.
D. hand-made cards are the most valuable gifts
C
For a generation now, school reform has meant what students must be taught and carried out by standardized tests.
Here's a thought experiment. Suppose that next year almost every student passed the tests. What would the reaction be from people? Would they shake their heads in respect and say, "Damn, those teachers must be good! "?
Of course not. Such remarkable success would be used as evidence that the tests were too easy and it needs to raise standards. "High standards" really means "standards that all students will never be able to meet". My little thought experiment uncovers a truth that we have been taught to respond with doubt whenever all members of any group are successful. In America, success doesn't count unless it is got by only a few.
Consider widespread complaints about "grade inflation (膨胀)" in higher education. Many people don't even bother to stress that grades have risen over time. They simply point to how many students get A's right now. The goal, in other words, isn't to do well but to defeat other people who are also trying to do well. Grades in testing should be used to announce who's beating whom. A school's final task, apparently, is not to help everyone learn but to prepare the game so that there will always be losers.
This makes no sense in any situation. Perhaps, for example, we can defend rating states or nations based on the quality of their air, health care or schools, but ranking them is foolish. School testing ranking doesn't lead to improvements in performance but tends to hold us back from doing our best. It makes productive teamwork less likely and leads all concerned to focus not on meaningful improvements but on trying to beat everyone else. Most of all, it encourages the false belief that excellence is a zero-sum game. It would be more reasonable to rescue the spirit of the concept: Everyone may not succeed, but at least in theory all of us could.
28.What did the writer's thought experiment prove?
A.Good teachers represent higher test scores. B.American tests are usually too easy.
C.Excellence is regarded as a rare thing. D.Students don't meet the test standards.
29.What does the writer think American schools seem to do? ______
A.Promote teachers to teach better. B.Remove the belief of beating others.
C.Help all students do well at school. D.Ensure the existence of failures.
30.What is the writer's attitude towards schools testing ranking?
A.Sympathetic. B.Ambiguous. C.Disapproving. D.Unconcerned.
31.What is the best title for the text? ______
A.Why Can't Everyone Get A's? B.How Can Students Succeed?
C.What Standards Do Schools Set? D.Who Get Best Grades at School?
D
It is easy for us to know the difference between our friends and our enemies. But can other animals do the same? Elephants can! They can use their sense of vision and smell to tell the difference between people who pose a threat(威胁) and those who do not. In Kenya, researchers find that elephants react differently to clothing worn by men of the Maasai and Kamba ethnic groups. Young Maasai men spear(刺)animals and thus pose a threat to elephants; Kamba men are mainly farmers and are not a danger to elephants.
In an experiment conducted by animal scientists, elephants were first presented with clean clothing or clothing that had been worn for five days by either a Maasai or a Kamba man. When the elephants noticed the smell of clothing worn by a Maasai man, they moved away from the smell faster and took longer to relax than when they noticed the smells of either clothing worn by Kamba men or clothing that had not been worn at all.
Clothing color also plays a role. In the same study, when the elephants saw red clothing not worn before, they reacted angrily, as red is typically worn by Maasai men. Rather than running away as they did with the smell, the elephants acted aggressively(攻击地) toward the red clothing.
The researchers believe that the elephants’ emotional(情绪的) reactions are due to their different senses of the smells and the sights. Smelling a potential danger means
that a threat is nearby and the best thing to do is run away and hide. Seeing a potential threat without its smell means that risk is low. Therefore, instead of showing fear and running away, the elephants express their anger and become aggressive.
32. The writer wrote the passage in order to tell us that elephants are _______.
A. clever. B. friendly. C. dangerous. D. naughty.
33. Which of the following is the most dangerous sign for elephants?
A. The color of Kamba men’s clothes.
B. The smell of Kamba men’s clothes.
C. The smell of Maasai men’s clothes.
D. The red clothes not worn before.
34. What can be inferred about the elephants’ behavior from this passage?
A.Elephants have sharper sense of smell than sight.
B.Elephants learn from their experience.
C.Elephants are more intelligent than other animals.
D.Elephants tend to attack rather than escape when in danger.
35. In which magazine will the passage be found most probably?
A. Business Weekly B. Nature
C. Fashion D. News Week
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to listen in English exams
Listening is an important but difficult part for middle school students in English exams. The following suggestions may benefit you a lot.
Relax yourself.
Before listening, it's necessary to have a peaceful state of mind. 36______If that doesn't work, drinking some water or washing your face with cold water may help you to some extent.
37______
As soon as the listening starts, focus on it without thinking about anything else. While listening, you can also recall(回想)the related knowledge in common with the material concerned, such as the vocabulary about the subject or topic, which is beneficial to your better understanding.
Grasp the main idea.
Sometimes the monologue, dialogue or conversation you're listening to is a little bit longer than you expect. And it's normal that some unnecessary information is included. However, you don't need to understand it completely. 38______.
Ignore the new words.
Without doubt, there usually exist unfamiliar words in listening materials. In fact, it's almost impossible for you to know or understand all the words in the listening material sometimes. 39______It's mistaken to waste much time on figuring them out while listening.
Develop the habit of taking notes.
In the course of listening, it's a good habit to write down the content and leave out the unimportant details. 40______By taking notes, we can remind ourselves of the key points.
A. Concentrate on listening.
B. The more words you memorize, the better it is.
C. Feeling nervous or worried is harmful and unnecessary.
D. What you need to do is turn a deaf ear to the new words.
E. Make a list of what you think is important while listening.
F. Instead, just pay attention to the key points and general ideas.
G. If you feel nervous or anxious, try taking a deep breath to calm yourself down.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I grew up in a small town in Alabama. I had to eat last at school 41 I was a welfare kid. I began to work at 8. But I didn’t 42 . I felt safer working than being at home.
At 12, I came across Macy of Charm School. She said, “My girl, you are 43 for your age. Come to my school and I will train you.” 44 Mama didn’
t approve. When Miss Macy told her I could come to her school 45 Mama let me go. Miss Macy would teach me how to 46 like a lady. She encouraged me to enter every beauty competition that came to Alabama.
One day, I got an opportunity to go to a modeling 47 in New York City! The trip was 48 , but I had a year, so I started working three jobs. With the help of the town — money, a miniskirt, boots, a new 49 — we got to New York.
But when the competition started, I thought I didn’t 50 there, with my strange hair and boots. And I didn’t see one girl walk the way Miss Macy had taught me. I pretended to be 51 , but I was really scared. Finally I didn’t 52 anything.
To my surprise, the next day Miss Macy told the governor of Alabama on the phone I had been signed with the world’s most famous model agency and that we were putting Alabama on the 53 .
“Miss Macy, that isn’t 54 .” I said. But Miss Macy just 55 my disagreement, because she had a better 56 of how poor my life was in Alabama.
Afterwards we found Wilhelmina, the top model agent, in her office. Miss Macy just told her I was becoming a model with her agency. I didn’t know whether Wilhelmina would burst out laughing or, 57 Miss Macy. Unexpectedly, Wilhelmina simply asked, “So tell me, what’s so 58 about you?”
I didn’t know the right thing to say, but one word popped into my head. “ 59 , madam.” “Well, I’d like to see what you can do with that determination,” she said and handed me a 60 , “But first, we have to do something about your hair.”
41.A.though B.because C.unless D.once
42.A.compromise B.adapt C.struggle D.mind
43.A.smart B.mature C.tall D.thin
44.A.Unfortunately B.Therefore C.Instead D.Thankfully
45.A.alone B.fairly C.anyway D.free
46.A.speak B.sit C.eat D.walk
47.A.organization B.training C.competition D.ceremony
48.A.expensive B.meaningful C.stressful D.impressive
49.A.suitcase B.hairstyle C.overcoat D.necklace
50.A.qualify B.shine C.relate
D.belong
51.A.confident B.patient C.interested D.serious
52.A.deserve B.remember C.win D.learn
53.A.rise B.wall C.run D.map
54.A.clear B.true C.modest D.accurate
55.A.ignored B.accepted C.interrupted D.justified
56.A.sense B.understanding C.record D.command
57.A.encourage B.question C.comfort D.applaud
58.A.enthusiastic B.tough C.special D.crazy
59.A.Determination B.Ambition C.Motivation D.Affection
60.A.gift B.contract C.certificate D.tissue
第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
We are deeply saddened by the passing of Dr. Li Wenliang. Dr. Li Wenliang, one of the eight“whistle blowers” who tried 61_____ (warn) fellow medics(医师)of 62_____ novel coronavirus when it first emerged(出现) in Wuhan, died early on Friday. Wuhan Central Hospital 63_____ (confirm) in a statement released on 64_____ (it) official Weibo account. “Our hospital’s ophthalmologist Li Wenliang was 65_____ (unfortunate) infected with coronavirus during his work in the fight 66_____ the coronavirus epidemic,”the statement read, 67_____ (add) “He died at 2:58 a.m. on February 7 after attempts to resuscitate(复苏) were unsuccessful.”
“After emergency treatment, Li Wenliang passed away,”the Central Hospital of Wuhan announced on Weibo, China’s version of Twitter. “We deeply regret and mourn Li’s 68_____ (die).”
Dr. Li is a hero, 69_____will live in our hearts forever. May God bless all the courageous doctors and 70_____ (nurse) fighting on the front line.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:把缺词处加个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
To release the pressure of study and get some relaxation, our class played basketball match with Class 1 this afternoon. The match was turned out to be tough, excited and friendly as well. Player from both classes were trying hard to win with their fellow students cheered them up at the top of their voices. It was really a close match. Our class had a narrowly victory by 56: 53 at last. I don’t think we had better players in our team, and I do believe it was the team work we paid special attention to which helped us win. They deserved the victory ! It doesn’t matter which class won. What really count is the enjoyment the match itself brought us.
第一节 书面表达(满分25分)
近年来,作为一款新兴的应用软件及交流方式,微信(WeChat))正变得越来越受欢迎并被很多人在自己的手机上使用。请根据下列表格提示,写一篇英语短文谈谈微信的利弊以及你的观点,并适当扩展。
优点
不足
1.比打电话便宜
1.泄露个人身份信息
2.迎合大多数人的口味,功能用途多
2.面对面交流减少
3.便捷,不受时间地点限制
3.分散学习的注意力
你的观点:
注意:1. 词数:100左右,开头已给出,不计入词数;
2. 书写工整、卷面整洁
In recent years, Wechat is becoming increasingly popular. Many people express themselves, exchange ideas and deliver information by Wechat.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
听力1-5 CBCCA 6-10 ABACA 11-15ABCAB 16-20 ABACC
阅读21-24 DBCD 25-27DCC 28-31CDCA 32-35ACBB 36-40GAFDE
完型41-45 BDCAD 46-50 DCABD 51-55 ACDBA 56-60 BDCAB
语法填空
61. to warn 62 the 63.confirmed 64. its 65.unfortunately
66. against/with 67. adding 68.death 69. who70.nurses
短文改错
1 basketball 前加a 2.turned 前was 去掉 3. excited-exciting
4.Player- Players 5.cheered- cheering 6. narrowly- narrow 7.and-but
8.which-that 9.They- We 10. count- counts
范文:
In recent years, Wechat is becoming increasingly popular. Many people express themselves, exchange ideas and deliver information by Wechat.
There are a number of reasons for Wechat to be known. To begin with, Wechat is a relative cheap way of communication, which cuts down a great deal of the cost of making a phone call. Furthermore, convenience also accounts for its popularity. It is available everywhere and at any time.
However, problems exist meanwhile. Firstly, our identity can be revealed when we use Wechat. As a result, we can be in trouble. Moreover, it may make communicating
with others face to face less. To make the matter worse, relationship could break down. Last but not the least, our attention might be drawn too much to focus on study.
As far as I am concerned, everyone is supposed to exploit Wechat within limits. As a student, I acknowledge that Wechat is not only beneficial but also dangerous. Therefore, I insist that we shouldn't spend too much time on it.And it's of vital importance for us to protect ourselves when we use it.
28.细节理解题.根据文章第三段的句子 "High standards" really means "standards that all students will never be able to meet".可知,作者的思维实验证明,优秀是一件难得的事情.故选C.
29.推理判断题.根据第三段的In America, success doesn't count unless it is got by only a few.可知,作者认为美国学校似乎为了证明失败的存在.故选D.
30.观点态度题.根据文章第五段的句子but ranking them is foolish. School testing ranking doesn't lead to improvements in performance but tends to hold us back from doing our best.可知,作者对于学校考试排名是不赞成的.故选C.
31.标题判断题,根据文章第四段的句子They simply point to how many students get A's right now. The goal, in other words, isn't to do well but to defeat other people who are also trying to do well. 可知,文章介绍为什么不能每个人都得到A.Why Can't Everyone Get A's?是最好的标题.故选A.