甘肃省永昌县第四中学2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题 12页

高一年级 英语必修（I&II） 第 I 卷 第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项,并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） A Want to find a job? Now read the following advertisements. FAIREMONT HOTEL Five Waiters and Ten Waitresses: Aged under 22. At least high school graduates. Good-looking men at least 1.72 metres tall and women at least 1.65 Those knowing foreign languages favoured. Paid 1600-2200 dollars per month. One secretary: Aged under 30. Females favoured. Good at writing and skilled at computers. Paid 2000-3000 dollars monthly. If interested, call 465-4768 or write to: Mr. Jack Hundris Room 0825m Fairemont Hotel 567 Wood Street, San Marers, 78003 Fax: 6954828 WILSON BOOKSTORE Accountant(会计): Aged between 25 and 40. With an experience of at least two years. With a degree and an accountant certificate. Paid 3000-4000 dollars monthly. With a practical knowledge of computer. Computer Salesclerk: Aged 25 or less. Basic education of 12 years or more. Good at computer. Paid 1800-2200 dollars monthly. Tel: 447-4398 Fax: 3485269 1. Which job of the four jobs will be paid best monthly from the passage? A. Computer Salesclerk B. Accountant C. Secretary D. Not mentioned in the text 2. If you don’t know how to use a computer, you can just apply for the position as ______. A. a secretary B. a waiter or waitress C. an accountant D. a salesclerk 3. If you want to get the position of accountant in Wilson Bookstore, you have to satisfy the following conditions except _______. A. being a woman B. knowing well how to use a computer C. having been an accountant D. having an accountant certificate 4. If you want to try for a job in Fairemont Hotel, you _________. A. have to be a woman and know foreign languages B. should be a university graduate C. have to be taller than 1.72 meters D. should be younger than 30 years of age B Each morning a rich man found a poor man sitting on a bench(长凳) in the park. The poor man always sat there, looking at the big hotel in which the rich man lived. One day, the rich man got out of his car and said to the poor man, "Excuse me. I want to know why you sit here and look at my hotel every morning." " Sir," said the poor man, " I am a failure. I have no money , no family, no home. I sleep on this bench, and every night I dream that one day I'll sleep in that hotel." The rich man said , " Tonight your dream will come true. I'll pay for the best room in that hotel for you a whole month." A few days after, the rich man went into the poor man's room to ask him how he was enjoying himself. To his surprise, he found that the man had moved out of the hotel back to his bench. When the rich man asked why, he said, " You see, when I'm sleeping on my bench, I dreamed I am there, in the big hotel. It's a wonderful dream. But when I was there， I dreamed I was back to this cold bench. It was a terrible dream, and I couldn't get any sleep at all." 5.The poor man lived in ______ before he met the rich man. A. the hotel B. his home C. the park D. the car 6.Every morning, the poor man sat on the bench and ______ . A. waited for the rich man B. looked at the rich man's hotel C. looked at the rich man's car D. enjoyed the clean car 7.Every night the poor man dreamed of ______ . A. sleeping in a hotel B. becoming rich C. owning that hotel D. being the rich man's friend 8.The poor man moved out of the hotel because ______ . A. he didn't want to live in such a fine room B. he didn't like the rich man C. he couldn't pay for the room D. he couldn't get any sleep at all there C When my family moved to America in 2010 from a small village in Guangdong, China, we brought not only our luggage, but also our village rules, customs and culture. One of the rules is that young people should always respect elders. Unluckily, this rule led to my very first embarrassment in the United States. I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One time, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly. I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly. As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure. My manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and gave me a long lecture about how sensitive(敏感) Americans are and how they dislike the description “old”. I then walked back to the table and apologized to the wife. After the couple heard my reason, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry. In my village in China, people are proud of being old. Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience. Young people always respect older people because they know they can learn from their rich experience. However, in the United States, people think “growing old” is a problem since “old” shows that a person is going to retire or that the body is not working well. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises or jogging, and women put on makeup, hoping to look young. When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly, they got angry because this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young. I had told them something they didn’t want to hear. After that, I changed the way I had been with older people. It is not that I don’t respect them any more; I still respect them, but now I don’t show my feelings through words. By Jack 9.Jack brought the couple their food very fast because _______. A. the manager asked him to do so B. he respected the elderly C. the couple wanted him to do so D. he wanted more pay 10.When Jack called the couple “elderly”, they became _______. A. nervous B. satisfied C. unhappy D. excited 11.After this experience, Jack _______. A. lost his job in the restaurant B. made friends with the couple C. no longer respected the elderly D. changed his way with older people 12.Which of the following is TRUE? A. From this experience, Jack learned more about American culture. B. Jack wanted to show his feelings through words after his experience. C. The manager went back to the table and apologized to the couple. D. The more Jack explained, the angrier the couple got. D How can we improve our life? Many people think that they have to accept whatever life throws at them. They'll say, "This is my destiny (命运). I cannot change it." Certainly not! You don't have to suffer too much. Your destiny depends on yourself, not on any other factors. I know someone who says she just accepts what life gives her because she has done everything she can to improve it. Guess what her lifestyle is? She wakes up in the morning, goes to work, comes back home, relaxes, chats with people, watches TV, then goes to sleep. Next day, the same routine cycle follows. Huh! Is this what she calls "doing her best"? She believes she has tried her best. But in fact she hasn't. Remember that you get what you pay. You just don't sit around and wait for a million dollars to fall from the sky. You have to get off the couch, get your eyes off the TV screen, get your hands off the phone. Don't expect your luck to change unless you do something about it. If something goes wrong, don't just regard it as a little failure, but use it as feedback (反馈). Learn your lesson, make the most of the situation, and do something to solve the problem. It's not enough to think positively, you also have to act positively. If someone's life is in the trouble, do you just hope that things will turn out fine? Of course not! You get to do anything you can to save the person. So it is with your own life. It is not enough to hope for the best, but you have to do your best. In other words, don't just stand (or sit) there, do something to improve your life. 13.The writer's attitude towards destiny is that___. A. we can change it B. we can't depend on ourselves C. we must accept it D. we have to suffer it 14.According to the passage, what should you do if something goes wrong? A. Regard it as a little failure. B. Get your hands off your phone. C. Sit around and wait for luck. D. Do something to solve the problem. 15.The underlined word "positively" in the passage means___. A.不礼貌地 B.消极地 C.积极地 D.礼貌地 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。 Americans’ Weekends What do American families usually do on weekends? __ 16 __. Running, playing volleyball, biking and swimming are all popular sports. The weekend is also a time for American families to work in the yard ( 院 子 ), the garden or the house. ____ 17__ . Sometimes some families spend the weekend painting their houses. They are busy on weekends, but they are very relaxed. __18___ . They can go to the park, the zoo, the cinema and many other places they want to go. __ 19___ Sometimes they help their parents do some work at home and their parents will take them to the restaurant to have a good dinner. ___20___ . A. At weekends, some people like to stay at home. B. They think the weekend is the best time of a week. C. Many American families often do some sports on weekends. D. Children are also very happy on weekends. E. Children don’t like weekends because they have a lot of homework to do. F. They can play games, fly kites and play any ball games. G. Many families plant (种植) flowers and vegetables in the garden. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分） 第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Long long ago, there is a very rich man who wanted to do something for the people of his town. But he wanted to 21 whether they deserved his help. So he placed a very large 22 in the center of the main road into town. Then he 23 behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow. “ 24 put this stone in the center of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to 25 the stone. Instead, with some 26 he with his cow passed around the stone and 27 on his way. Another man came along and did the 28 thing; then another came, and another. All of them 29 about the stone in the center of the road, 30 no one of them tried to remove it. Late in the 31 ,a young man came along. He saw the stone and said, “It will be very 32 at night. Some neighbor will come along later in the dark and will 33 against the stone.” The young man then 34 to remove the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 35 to move it to one side. But imagine how great his 36 was when, under the stone, he found a bag full of 37 and a piece of paper, “The money is for the 38 person who removes this stone from the road. That person 39 help. ’’ Therefore, never walk away from someone who is in trouble; your hand is God’s hand for that person. When we all treat each other with 40 , we will live and work better together. Our society will be better on a whole. 21 .A.sort out B. find out C. call out D. watch out 22.A.stick B. desk C.stone D.ball 23.A.jumped B. rode C. hid D. drove 24. A. When B. Who C. What D. Which 25. A. remove B. cut C. break D. decorate 26. A. difficulty B. fare C. confidence D. relief 27. A. continued B. looked C. focused D. based 28. A. perfect B. wonderful C. strange D. same 29. A. debated B. thought C. complained D. talked 30. A. and B. or C. so D. but 31. A. morning B. noon C. afternoon D. night 32. A. nice B. dark C. quiet D. cold 33. A. fall B. fight C. play D. lean (斜靠着) 34. A. refused B. hesitated C. hoped D. began 35. A. humor B. spirits C. strength D. ideas 36. A. surprise B. satisfaction C. worry D. fear 37. A. food B. meat C. wood D. money 38. A. selfish B. kind C. calm D. powerful 39. A. needs B. offers C. deserves D. owns 40. A. consideration B. success C. pleasure D. devotion 第 II 卷 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分） 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Music is everywhere nowadays. Music plays 41______important part in daily life and there are different types of music in the world, such as Blues, Black music. Rock & Roll, Dance music of Punks, Disco, Jazz, Classical music, Rap, Pop-music and so on. Music is of great use in many fields. It 42______ (use) in some special places 43______people are always attracted by the sweet-sounding music such as advertising, radios, TV, films and the supermarkets. So, you can see that it helps the companies make some money. Why do so many people like 44 ______ （ enjoy ） music? In my opinion, 45______ (usual) we prefer expressing through music, so we can share many feelings with other people When we are tired after work or when we are nervous, listening to music makes us feel more 46______ (relax) and better. Listening to music 47______ (help) us face the difficulties we meet in 48_____ (we) life and makes us forget some problems. In 49______ (add), we can learn more about the cultures of different countries and then learn about the world better. Music makes our life so 50______(color). 答案： 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 第三部分 写作（共两节；满分 35 分） 第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中 共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不 计分。 On my fourteen birthday, I received lots of presents. Which present is the best in my eye? It’s hand-made notebook, that my best friend Jane gave to me. Jane makes it by herself. On each page of the notebook, there’s a picture for Jane and me with some words. She either encourages me or tell me how she feels about our friendship. Every time I look at the notebook, I’m touching by something warm. This present is a memory of the wonderfully time we’ve spent together. I will be keep this special gift forever. 第二节 书面表达（25 分） 假如你叫李华，你的美国朋友 David 想来济南旅行。他给你发邮件询问相关 情况。请你根据以下要点给他回信。 1. 最佳旅行时间； 2. 景点推荐； 3. 相关准备。 注意：1. 词数 80-100 之间； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头已经给出，不计入总数。 参考词汇：千佛山 Thousand Buddha Mountain；趵突泉 Baotu Spring； 大明湖 Daming Lake book 预定 Dear David, How is everything going? Y o u r s , L i H u a 高一英语 答案 一.阅读理解 （共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 1-4: B B AD 5-8: CBAD 9-12: BCDA 13-15: ADC 二.七选五 16-20: CGDFB （共 10 分） 三.完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 21-25 BCCBA 26-30 AADCD 31-35 CBADC 36-40 ADBCA 四.语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 41．an 42.is used 43.where 44. enjoying 45. usually 46. relaxed 47.helps 48. our 49. addition 50. colorful / colourful 五.短文改错 （共 10 分） 1. fourteen → fourteenth 2. eye → eyes 3. hand-made 前加 a 4. that → which 5. makes → made 6. for → of 7. tell → tells 8. touching → touched 9. wonderfully → wonderful 10. 去掉 be 六．写作（25 分） Possible version: Dear David, How is everything going? I’m so delighted that you plan to visit Jinan. I am writing to tell you something about Jinan. Personally, the best time to Jinan is during autumn, as the weather in this season is neither too hot nor too cold. As a tourist city, Jinan is especially famous for Thousand Buddha Mountain, Baotu Spring and Daming Lake. That’s why I strongly recommend that you should visit them all. As for preparations for your trip, it is necessary for you to book your hotel room in advance, because during the tourist season, it is really hard to find a hotel room and it will cost you more. I do hope you will have a nice trip. Your， Li Hua