山西省临汾市2019-2020学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷 12页

英语 第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)‎ 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 例：How much is the shirt? ‎ A. £ 19. 15. B. £ 9. 18. C. £ 9. 15.‎ 答案是 C。‎ ‎1.what will James do tomorrow ?‎ A.Watch a TV program. B.Give a talk. C.Write a report.‎ ‎2.What can we say about the woman? ‎ A.She's generour. B.She's curious. C.She's helpful.‎ ‎3.When does the traif leave?P.com A.At 6:30. B.At8:30. C.At 10:30.‎ ‎4.How does the wonar sRwr?m A.By car. B.On foot. C.By bike ‎ ‎5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ A.Classmates. B.Teacher and student. C.Doctor and patient.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6.What does the woman regret?‎ A.Giving up her research.‎ B.Dropping out of college.‎ C.Changiny her major. ‎ ‎7.What is the woman interested in studying now?‎ A.Ecology. B.Education. C.Chemistry. ‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8.What is the man? ‎ A.A hotel manager. B.A tour guide. C.A taxi driver.‎ ‎9.what is the man doing for the woman?‎ A.looking for some local foods.‎ B.Showing her around the seaside.‎ C.Offering information about a hotel.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10.Where does the conversation probably take place?‎ A.In an office. B.At home C.At a restaurant.‎ ‎11.What will the speakers do tomorow evening?‎ A.Goto a concert. B.Visit a friend C.work extra hours.‎ ‎12.Who is Alice going to call? ‎ A.Mike . B.Joan C.Catherine .‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13.why does the woman meet the man?‎ A.To look at an apartment.‎ B.To deliver some furniture.‎ C.To have a meal together.‎ ‎14.What does the woman like about the carpet?‎ A.Its color. B.Its design. C. Its quality .‎ ‎15.What does the man say about the kitchen?‎ A.It's a good size. B.It's newly painted. C. It's adequately equipped .‎ ‎16.What will the woman probably do next?‎ A.Go downtown. B.Talk with her friend. C.Make payment .‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17.Who is the speaker probably talking to?‎ A.Movie fans . B.News reporters. C.College students .‎ ‎18.When did the speaker take Engishlclasses? ‎ A.Before he left his hometown.‎ B.After he came to America.‎ C.When he was 15 years old.‎ ‎19.How does the speaker feel about his teacher?‎ A.He's proud. B.He's sympathetic. C.He's grateful .‎ ‎20.What does the speaker mainly talk about ?‎ A.How education shaped his life.‎ B.How his language skills improved.‎ C.How he managed his business well.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分60分)‎ 第一节 (共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A The Healthy Habits Survey(调查)shows that only about one third of American seniors have correct habits.Here are some findings and expert advice.‎ ‎1．How many times did you brush your teeth yesterday?‎ ‎• Finding: A full 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day.‎ ‎• Step: Remove the 300 types of bacteria in your mouth each morning with a batteryoperated toothbrush.Brush gently for 2 minutes，at least twice a day.‎ ‎2．How many times did you wash your hands or bathe yesterday?‎ ‎• Finding: Seniors，on average，bathe fewer than 3 days a week.And nearly 30% wash their hands only 4 times a day—half of the number doctors recommend.‎ ‎• Step: We touch our faces around 3，000 times a day—often inviting germs(病菌)to enter our mouth，nose，and eyes.Use toilet paper to avoid touching the door handle.And，most important，wash your hands often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds.‎ ‎3．How often do you think about fighting germs?‎ ‎• Finding: Seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should.‎ ‎• Step: Be aware of germs.Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge(海绵)that can carry more germs than anything else？To kill these germs，keep your sponge in the microwave for 10 seconds.‎ ‎21．What is found out about American seniors?‎ A．Most of them have good habits.‎ B．Nearly 30% of them bathe three days a week.‎ C．All of them are fighting germs better than expected.‎ D．About one third of them brush their teeth only once a day.‎ ‎22．Doctors suggest that people should wash their hands ________.‎ A．twice a day B．three times a day C．four times a day D．eight times a day ‎23．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?‎ A．We should keep from touching our faces.‎ B．There are less than 300 types of bacteria in the mouth.‎ C．A kitchen sponge can carry more germs than a toilet.‎ D．We should wash our hands before touching a door handle.‎ B Going green seems to be a fad(时尚)for a lot of people these days.Whether that is good or bad，we can't really say，but for the two of us，going green is not a fad but a lifestyle.‎ On April 22，2011，we decided to go green every single day for an entire year.This meant doing 365 different green things，and it also meant challenging ourselves to go green beyond the easy things. Rather than recycle and reduce our energy，we had to think of 365 different green things to do and this was no easy task.‎ With the idea of going green every single day for a year，Our Green Year started.My wife and I decided to educate people about how they could go green in their lives and hoped we could show people all the green things that could be done to help the environment.We wanted to push the message that every little bit helps.‎ Over the course of Our Green Year，we completely changed our lifestyle.We now shop at organic(有机的)stores.We consume less meat，choosing green food.We have greatly reduced our buying we don't need.We have given away half of what we owned through websites.Our home is kept clean by vinegar and lemon juice，with no chemical cleaners.We make our own butter，enjoying the smell of homemade fresh bread. In our home office anyone caught doing something ungreen might be punished.‎ Our minds have been changed by Our Green Year.We are grateful for the chance to have been able to go green and educate others.We believe that we do have the power to change things and help our planet.‎ ‎24．What might be the best title for the passage?‎ A．Going Green B. Protecting the Planet C．Keeping OpenMinded D. Celebrating Our Green Year ‎25．It was difficult for the couple to live a green life for the whole year because________．‎ A．they were expected to follow the green fad B．they didn't know how to educate other people C．they were unwilling to reduce their energy D．they needed to perform unusual green tasks ‎26．What did the couple do over the course of Our Green Year?‎ A．They tried to get out of their ungreen habits.‎ B．They ignored others' ungreen behavior.‎ C．They chose better chemical cleaners.‎ D．They sold their homemade food.‎ ‎27．What can we infer from the last paragraph?‎ A．The government will give support to the green project.‎ B．The couple may continue their project in the future.‎ C．Some people disagree with the couple's green ideas.‎ D．Our Green Year is becoming a national campaign.‎ C ‎  Are you familiar with the greeting, "Can I add you on WeChat?” It seems like every time we meet new friends or colleagues nowadays, the first thing that comes to mind is adding each other on the app. However, more than 80 percent of WeChat users report feeling stressed or anxious when they receive a large number of messages, according to a study done recently by the app's developer Tencent. In other words, WeChat can overwhelm(使应接不暇) us,while also breaking down the boundaries between our work and private lives.‎ ‎    Just think how easy it is now for bosses to hand out assignments during the holiday, so long as they have your WeChat contact. When you're at the cinema enjoying a romantic movie or having a barbecue in the backyard, you can never cut yourself off from the outside world unless you switch off your phone. Not to post something in WeChat Moments before replying to your boss first! ‎ ‎    Apart from interrupting your leisure time, WeChat can also reduce your productivity at work. For many office workers, logging in to WeChat on their computers at the start of the day has become routine. But what if scanning the Moments distracts us from doing the work? The app steals our time without us even noticing it, making us have the false belief that we are busy all the time.‎ ‎    And as if that weren’t bad enough,there’re the “one-off” friends who take up space on our WeChat friend list. A handy way to check how many one-off friends you have is to take a look at your chat history with them. Sometimes, you only sent the initial friend requests so you could invite them to a WeChat group or inform them of something for your boss. Yet still, as your friend ‎ count(好友数量) ever goes up, it can make you feel the need to share details of your life in your Moments, just so you can stay up to date.‎ ‎    With WeChat , all our spare time is swallowed up by the constant amount of messages and our attention keeps getting distracted by Moments and pop-up ads. So it’s time that we should do something to nip this problem in the bud.‎ ‎28.What is most of WeChat users' reaction when receiving a mass of messages? A.They are quite upset. B.They think it’s unavoidable. C.They break down. D.They complain about Tencent.‎ ‎29.Which of the following may make your boss angry according to Paragraph 2? A.Enjoying a movie at the weekend. B.Posting something in WeChat Moments. C.Having a barbecue on vacation. D.Ignoring the assignment he handed out when seeing it. 30.How can we decide who is the one-off friend on our WeChat friend list? A.By checking if you sent the initial friend request. B.By seeing if your boss asked you to inform him of something. C.By having a look at your chat record. D.By counting the number of your friends on the list. 31.What does this text mainly tell us? A.WeChat is becoming a necessity in our life. B.WeChat friend requests are ruining our life. C. Your boss wants to be your WeChat friend. D. It is better to have more WeChat friends.‎ ‎ D Being able to take advantage of truly unlimited data is a smartphone user’s dream, but everyone I've talked to about 5G is more excited about the usage unlocked by next-generation wireless devices. From smart home security to self-driving cars, all the Internet-connected ‎ equipment in your life will be able to talk to each other at lightning-fast speed with reduced latency(延迟).‎ ‎ “5G is one of those forerunners, along with artificial intelligence, of this coming data age,” said Steve Koening, senior director of market research for the Consumer Technology Association. “Self-driving vehicles are emblematic in this data age---- they show application of data completely. With one single task, driving, you have large amounts of data coming from the vehicle itself, and a variety of sensors are collecting a lot of information to model its environment as it moves. It’s pulling in data from other vehicles about conditions down the road. There’s lots of data behind that task, which is why we need the speed and lower latency.”‎ ‎ AR glasses and virtual reality headphones haven’t yet been inside the mainstream, but tech companies are joyfully laying that such equipment will eventually replace our smartphones. With 5G, that could actually happen. This is notable because companies such as Apple are reportedly developing AR glasses to improve---or even replace-- smartphones.‎ ‎ Ericsson showed at February’s Mobile World Congress in 2019 how smart glasses could become faster and lighter with a 5G connection, because instead of being weighed down with components, the glasses could rely on outside equipment for processing power.‎ But don’t get too excited. There’s still a lot of work to be done in the meantime, including some necessary testing to make sure the radio plays nicely with basic systems and service construction so that 5G isn’t concentrated only in big cities.‎ ‎32.What does the first paragraph focus on?‎ A.The super speed of 5G. B. Potential of 5G. ‎ C. Usage of smart equipment D. The future of smart equipment ‎33.Which word can replace“emblematic”underlined in paragraph 2?‎ A.available B. productive C.symbolic D.popular ‎34.What is tech companies’attitude towards the replacement of smartphones?‎ A.Uncertain B.Optimistic C. Cautious D.Disapproving ‎35.Why does much work still need to be done according to the last paragraph?‎ A.To make radio play nicely B.To construct big 5G cities C.To do 5G trials effectively D.To expand 5G coverage fully.‎ 第二节 （共 5 小题，每小题 3 分，满分 15 分） ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 ‎ How to Improve Your Social Life In this world，developing social skills is one of the most important parts of growing up. However, not everybody is able to fully develop their own potential. __36__. However，there are some ways to overcome their situation.‎ ‎__37__‎ One of the first things you have to deal with is body language.By studying body language，you will be able to correct yourself and put on a friendlier image.A simple smile and a simple gesture of the hands go a long way when it comes to developing social skills.‎ Widen your circle.‎ It's hard to continue developing social skills when you don't have a lot of friends.Don't be afraid to go out there and meet new people.__38__. You can also try joining community organizations.Joining the gardening club or the cooking class a few blocks down is a great way to meet people with common interests.‎ Follow your role model.‎ ‎__39__. On the contrary，having a role model actually helps you in developing social skills.Having someone encourage you to take leaps of faith and gives you proper direction.Of course，it would be best if your role model actually has admirable social skills in the first place.‎ Developing social skills is very important. __40__. As long as they are determined to work on improving these skills every chance they get，there is a bright future waiting ahead.‎ A．Use the right body language.‎ B．Try to get along well with others.‎ C．You can start by meeting friends of friends.‎ D．As a result，these people tend to miss out a lot in life.‎ E．Many people tend to ignore the importance of role models.‎ F．Even the shyest people in the world can overcome their inability.‎ G．As a matter of fact，it is very difficult for people to grasp the social skills.‎ 第三部分　语言知识运用(共两节，满分55分)‎ 第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)‎ A boy was walking home from school when he saw a large, tempting （诱人的）apple on one of the branches of an apple tree hanging out over a tall fence. The boy wasn’t much of a fruit-eater, ____41____a bar of chocolate if given the choice, __42___, as they say, the forbidden fruit can be tempting. Seeing the apple, the boy wanted it. The more he looked at it, the __43___ he felt and the more he wanted that apple.‎ He stood on tiptoe, ____44___ as high as he could, but even as his tallest ___45_ he was unable to touch It. He began to __46___ up and down , as high as he could, at the ____47____ of each jump stretching his arms to get the apple . Still it remained out of __48_______. ‎ Not giving up , he thought, if only he had something to ___49__ on . His school bag wouldn’t give enough height and he didn’t want to ___50___ the things inside , like his lunch box , pencil case , and Gameboy. Looking around , he hoped he might find an old box , a rock , or , __51___ , even a ladder , but it was a tidy neighborhood and there was nothing he could use. ‎ He had tried everything he could think to do. Without __52___ any other choices , he gave up and started to walk __53___. At first he felt angry and __54___ thinking about how hungry he had become from his _55___, and how he really wanted that apple . The more he ____56__ like this , the more unhappy he became. ____57____ ,the boy of our story was a pretty smart guy, even if he couldn’t always get what he wanted .He started to say to himself , “This isn’t ___58__. I don’t have the apple and I’m feeling miserable as well.There’s ____59____ more I can do to get the apple-that is unchangeable-but we are supposed to be able to ____60_____ our feelings. If that’s the case, what can I do to feel better?”‎ ‎41.A. preferring B. offering C. receiving D. allowing ‎42.A. so B. then C. but D or ‎43.A.sadder B. angrier C. hungrier D. tastier ‎44.A. expanding B. stretching C. swinging D. pulling ‎45. A. strength B. length C. range D. height ‎46.A.jump B. look C. walk D. Glance ‎47.A. tip B. stage C. top D. level ‎48.A hope B. hand C. sight D. reach ‎49.A. put B. stand C. get D. hold ‎50.A. break B. shake C. take D. strike ‎51.A.clearly B. luckily C. seriously D. carelessly ‎52.A. thinking B. looking C .seeing D. catching ‎53.A. back B. away C. up D. down ‎54.A.amazed B.embarrassed C.excited D.disappointed ‎55.A. wishes B. beliefs C. efforts D. goals ‎56.A. thought B. imagined C. tried D. claimed ‎57.A.Therefore B. However C. Moreover D. Otherwise ‎58.A. skillful B. cheerful C. harmful D. helpful ‎59.A. something B. anything C. everything D . nothing ‎60.A.change B. express C. forget D. describe 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Nowadays，millions __61__ lonely singles are now going online instead. __62__ World Wide Web is quickly becoming the world’s most popular matchmaker (媒人)．‎ Singles are flocking(涌向) to the Internet mainly because their busy lifestyles leave them little time to look for a significant other. Using dating sites (约会网址) is quick and convenient. Many singles say the scene where they __63___(regular) date has just led them from one bad experience to __64__ and are ready to try something else. Dating sites also make __65__ easy to avoid someone __66__ you are not interested in. In the real world，__67__，ignoring someone you don’t like can be difficult.‎ Despite all the advantages, online dating also ___68_____(present) its own set of problems. People aren’t always those who they declare to be in their online __69__(describe)．Safety is another concern. You are just likely ____70_(find ) a criminal online as you are Mr. or Miss Right.‎ 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的次。‎ 删除：把多余的用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第l1处起）不计分。‎ Though a great progress has been made in science these years, there are still many people live in poor conditions. They make their living by collecting and sell used things. Their children cannot go to school because they have not enough money to send their children there. Why you think so many people still suffer from poverty now?  The answer lies on the population explosion. A president of a developing country once said; “It is us who are to blame for the poverty because we used to ‘produce’ child without limit.” Although this few words sound simply enough, they have clear pointed out one of the causes of the population explosion.       ‎ ‎ 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)‎ 假定你是李华，市电视台将举办《中国诗词大赛》（Chinese Poetry Contest）国际友人专场，你想邀请对中国文化感兴趣的外教老师Adam一同观赛。请给他写一封信，内容包括：‎ ‎1.时间：下周五晚六点半；‎ ‎2.地点：市民中心；‎ ‎3.诗词比赛的意义。‎ 注意： 1. 词数100左右；‎ 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ 答案 一． 阅读理解 ‎21-25DDCAD 26-30ABADC 31-35 BBCBD 36-40 DACEF 二． 完形填空 ‎41-45ACCBD 46-50ACDBA 51-55 BCBDC 56-60 ABDDA 三． 语法填空 61. of 62.The 63. regularly 64.another 65.it ‎ 66. whom/that 67. however 68.presents 69. description 70.to find ‎ 四． 改错 1. 去掉a 2. live-living 3.sell-selling 4.why you中间加do 5.on-in 6. us-we 7.child-children 8.this-these 9.simply-simple 10.clear-clearly 五． 作文范文 Dear Adam,‎ Knowing that you take a great interest in Chinese culture, I’m writing to invite you to attend Chinese Poetry Contest for foreigners to be held by the city TV station at 6:30 pm next Friday at the Citizen Center.‎ Similar contests are watched by many people in China as ancient Chinese culture is regaining popularity these days. Also, the wisdom delivered through Chinese classic poems can be rather impressive and helpful for the learners of the Chinese language.‎ It will be a rather unforgettable night and I sincerely hope you could come with me. Looking forward to your early reply!‎