河北省张家口市尚义县第一中学2019-2020学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷 12页

英 语 本试卷分第 I 卷(选择题)和第 II 卷(非选择题)两部分，全卷满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分 钟。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必用 0.5mm 黑色签字笔在答题卡相应栏内填写自己的班级、姓名、考场、 准考证号，并用 2B 铅笔将考试科目、准考证号涂写在答题卡上。 2．II 卷内容须用 0.5mm 黑色签字笔写在答题卡相应空格或区域内。 3．考试结束，将答题卡交回。 第 I 卷（选择题，共 100 分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上。 第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the woman? A. A student. B. A librarian. C. A saleswoman. 2. What will the man do on Friday? A. See a film. B. Attend a lecture. C. Go to the theater. 3. Which character is the woman’s favorite in Friends? A. Monica. B. Phoebe. C. Joey. 4. What is the man complaining about? A. His career. B. His health. C. His kid. 5. Whom will the man celebrate the festival with? A. His brother. B. His parents. C. His grandparents. 第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个 小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。 6. What’s the woman doing? A. Making an invitation. B. Asking for help. C. Giving advice. 7. What does the man plan to do today? A. Play tennis. B. Go on a trip. C. Help Emily study. 听下面一段对话，回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题。 8. How much is a ticket? A. £3. B. £6. C. £12. 9. When should the woman collect the tickets at the latest? A. At 6:00 pm. B. At 7:00 pm. C. At 8:00 pm. 听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 10. How many people are there in Peter’s family? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. 11. When do the whole family walk the dog? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 12. What does Peter do at home? A. Do the laundry. B. Cook food. C. Sweep the floor. 听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。 13. What is the weather like today? A. Hot. B. Cold. C. Cool. 14. What does the man like doing most? A. Playing in the pool. B. Playing computer games. C. Reading books. 15. How often does the man do exercise? A. Hardly ever. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 16. Where will the speakers be next Saturday night? A. In a cinema. B. In a bookstore. C. At the woman’s house. 听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。 17. What is the speaker? A. A teacher. B. An editor. C. A student. 18. What is necessary for a volunteer? A. Communication skills. B. High scores. C. Experience. 19. What’s the best reason for taking the job? A. To learn to write. B. To make money. C. To have fun. 20. When are volunteers expected to start working? A. Right after the meeting. B. Tomorrow. C. Next week. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。 A Singapore's public transport system is one of the best in the world, so you should have no problem finding your way around like a local. There are three main forms of public transport that you would find in any major city here --- trains, buses and taxis. TRAINS Trains run from 6: 00 am to midnight. Single trip tickets start at 80 cents. If you buy an EZ-Link card for $15, you can ride the trains and buses as you like. If you need more information, just call Transit Link at 1800 767 4333. BUSES There are several bus services in Singapore and fares start at 80 cents. Be sure always to ask the driver the cost of your ticket as he cannot give change. If you need help, just call Transit Link at 1800 767 4333. TAXIS There are three main taxi companies-City Cab, Comfort and Tibs. Booking can also be easy by calling the numbers listed above. RENTAL CARS Driving in Singapore is a pleasure and if you like to travel at your own pace, renting a car is a good choice. Renting takes away the hassle of getting to places around Singapore. Just sit back and enjoy the city. It also means you'll get to see a lot more that a train or a bus won't let you see. For car rental, call Avis at +65 6737 1668. 21. By an EZ-Link card, you can take____________. A. both buses and trains B. only trains C. both buses and taxis D. only rental cars 22. What might the underlined word hassle mean in English? A. Attraction B. Pleasure C. Trouble D. Experience 23. What do you know about travelling in Singapore from the passage? A. It’s much cheaper to go around by bus than by train. B. A stranger often has problem finding his way in Singapore. C. You can see the best scenery in Singapore by renting a car. D. It's very convenient for visitors to travel in Singapore. B Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The building next door was only a few feet away from mine. There was a woman who lived there, whom I had never met, yet I could see her seated by her window each afternoon, sewing or reading. After several months had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself, "I wonder why that woman doesn't wash her window. It really looks terrible." One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, including washing the window on the inside.Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was clearly visible. Her window was clean! Then it dawned on me. I had been criticizing (批评) her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window. That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings? Since then, whenever I wanted to judge (评判) someone, I asked myself first, "Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?" Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly. 24. The writer couldn't see everything clearly through the window because_____. A. the woman's window was dirty B. the writer's window was dirty C. the woman lived nearby D. the writer was near-sighted 25. The writer was surprised that_____. A. the woman was sitting by her window B. the woman's window was clean C. the woman did cleaning in the afternoon D. the woman's window was still terrible 26. "It dawned on me" probably means "____". A. I began to understand it B. it cheered me up C. I knew it grew light D. it began to get dark 27. It's clear that _____. A. the writer had never met the woman before B. the writer often washed the window C. they both worked as cleaners D. they lived in a small town C Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature. However, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should know that your choice of sport might have great influence on the environment. Some sports are resource-hungry（消耗资源）. Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also tons of water. Besides, all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses（球场）in good condition. This causes major environmental effects. For example, in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain, golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas. There are many environmentally-friendly sports. Power walking is one of them that you could take up today. You don’t need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes; and you don’t have to worry about resources and your wallet. Simple and free, power walking can also keep you fit. If you walk regularly, it will be good for your heart and bones. Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious, sleep well and have better weight control. Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environmentally-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials. But the final goal should be “green gyms(健身房；体育馆)”. They are better replacements（代替物）for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or some other open spaces. There is no special requirement for you to start your membership. And best of all, it’s free. 28. What do we know about golf from the passage? A. It pollutes the environment with all sorts of chemicals. B. It needs water and other energy to keep its courses green. C. It is very popular in Portugal and Spain. D. It causes water shortages around the world. 29. Which of the following is NOT the advantage of power walking according to the passage? A. It is environmentally-friendly. B. It improves our health. C. It is simple and free. D. It can make you put on weight. 30. Which sport is the writer most likely to advise us to do? A. Playing basketball in a gym. B. Motor racing in the desert. C. Cycling around a lake. D. Swimming in a sports center. 31. What is the main purpose of writing the passage? A. To show us some major outdoors sports. B. To encourage us to go in for green sports. C. To discuss the influence of some popular sports D. To introduce some environmentally-friendly sports. D Do you want to live a happier, less stressful (有压力的) life? Try laughing for no reason at all. That’s how thousands of people start their day at Laughter Clubs around the world — and many doctors now think that having a good laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy. The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995 by Dr. Madan Kataria. “Young children laugh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day,” says Dr. Kataria. “Everyone’s naturally good at laughing — it’s the universal language. We want people to feel happy with their lives.” There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over 1,300 worldwide. Many doctors are also interested in the effects (效果) of laughter on our health. According to a 5-year study at the UCLA School of Medicine in California, with laughing there is less stress in the body. Laughter improves our health against illness by about 40%. So, what happens at a Laughter Club? I went along to my nearest club in South London to find out. I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class, to be honest — I wasn’t interested in laughing with a group of strangers, and I was worried about looking stupid. Our laughter teacher told us to clap our hands and say “ho ho ho, ha ha ha,” while looking at each other. However, our bodies can’t tell the difference between fake(假的) laughter and real laughter, so they still produce the same healthy effects. Surprisingly, it works! After ten minutes everybody in the room was laughing for real — and some people just couldn’t stop! At the end of the class I was surprised by how relaxed and comfortable I felt. So if you’re under stress, then start laughing. You might be very pleased with the results! 32. In which country was the first Laughter Club started? A. Britain. B. America. C. Australia. D. India. 33. How did the writer feel at the beginning of the class? A. Surprised. B. Pleased. C. Nervous. D. Stressful. 34. When did the people in the club begin to laugh for real? A. After a few minutes. B. After a few hours. C. After a few seconds. D. After a few days. 35. Which of the following isTRUE according to the passage? A. Fake laughter and real laughter are both good for health. B. 40% of the people in Laughter Clubs are good friends. C. Adults laugh more often than children in a day. D. Laughing is the best way to prevent illness. 第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Being a Volunteer What can you do to help people? The answer is — to be a volunteer! Then what is the common opinion of volunteering? 36. ● Help yourself by helping others 37. It’s amazing to know that volunteering can calm you down when you feel upset. Lots of people really enjoy volunteering, because doing volunteer work could make a big difference in their life. So where do you start? School is a good place to start if you are looking for volunteer ideas. ● 38. Volunteering is a great way to have fun with your family. Talk to your parents, brothers, or sisters and see what they might be interested in. Find something you all agree on. You can do the things as a family like cleaning up a park and planting trees or flowers in your local community （社区）. ● Create your own opportunity for your future Kids can come up with their own ways to raise money or provide needed services. You can make and sell products, and donate（捐赠）the money. 39. Volunteering can also help kids learn important things about their future — like what kinds of things they will be best at. A volunteer job can even help some kids decide what they want to do when they grow up. 40. Make a plan to start volunteering today! A. So what are you waiting for? B. Things to do with family members. C. Clean up a school or other public buildings. D. Volunteering gives kids a sense of responsibility. E. Why don’t you choose to do a job you like best? F. Volunteering means spending time in helping others. G. When you volunteer to help others, you are helping yourself. 第三部分 完形填空 (共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The moon had gone behind a cloud and there weren’t many stars in the sky. As I took a glance（一瞥）at my neighbor’s house, I saw a flame （火焰）in his 41 . I thought he was having a midnight fast food so I went back to my 42 . Soon, there was a 43 smell in the air and I guessed something was wrong. 44 , I jumped out of bed and went downstairs to 45 . I saw fire coming out of my neighbour’s kitchen. Right away, I 46 ＂Fire! Fire!＂ But there was no one nearby to 47 my shouts for help. I 48 into my house, called the Fire Department and went back to my neighbour’s house. I rang the doorbell, hit on the door and 49 my neighbour’s name but there was no 50 . I managed to 51 the house and rescued a cat and a rabbit. I tried to throw water through the kitchen window 52 it was no use; the fire was too strong. 53 , a fire engine arrived and soon the firemen put out the fire. They arrived just 54 as the fire was going to 55 to the other rooms in the house. When my neighbour came back, he was 56 because his kitchen was burnt down, but he thanked me for calling the Fire Department and for saving his 57 . He wanted to give me some money in return but I did not 55 it. Weeks later, my neighbour repaired and restored his kitchen. He 59 me to see his new kitchen and there he gave me a medal（奖章）that he had 60 ordered from a factory. It made me feel very happy. 41. A. sitting room B. bathroom C. kitchen D. bedroom 42. A. chair B. table C. bed D. sofa 43. A. big B. hot C. special D. burning 44. A. After a while B. All the time C. Once in a while D. At once 45. A. examine B. search C. listen D. smell 46. A. said B. shouted C. received D. smiled 47. A. hear B. listen to C. ask D. turn to 48. A. walked B. rushed C. jumped D. stepped 49. A. called in B. called up C. called out D. called for 50. A. answer B. light C. sound D. fire 51. A. take out B. take up C. break down D. break into 52. A. and B. but C. because D. so 53. A. Luckily B. Sadly C. Unfortunately D. Suddenly 54. A. in time B. on time C. at a time D. at times 55. A. run B. spread C. flow D. return 56. A. glad B. sad C. sick D. angry 57. A. children B. parents C. life D. pets 58. A. expect B. want C. accept D. get 59. A. ordered B. begged C. advised D. invited 60. A. mainly B. particularly C. specially D. naturally 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共 50 分） 第一节 语法填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school? You will 61 (probable) say that they go to learn languages, history, science and some other knowledge. That’s quite true, but do you know 62 they learn these things? We send our children to school to prepare them 63 the future when they grow up and have to work for 64 (they). Nearly everything they study at school has some practical use in their life. But is that 65 only reason why they go to school? There is more in education than just 66 (learn) facts. We go to school to learn how to learn, so that when we have left school we can continue to learn. A man 67 really knows how to learn will always be 68 (success), because when he has to do something new, he will not only be able to do it well himself, he will also be able 69 (teach) others how to do it in the best way. So the purpose of schools is not to teach languages, history, science, etc., but to teach 70 (student) the way to learn. 第二节 单句语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 71. There are many people in the hall, half of ________ are men. 72.This is the reason______ I am late for class . 73.The bridge, ______ is being built will be the most beautiful in the city. 74.I don’t want to work with a man _____ hair is so long. 75.Is there anything _______ you want to say now? 76. There are many apples in the box, 50% of _______ are rotten. 77.The first present _______ my parents gave me was a model plane. 78. I can never forget the day________ I first saw you. 79.The speaker mentioned some books and writers ________ were unknown to us. 80. _______ we know, Taiwan belongs to China. 第三节 书面表达（满分 25 分） 前几天，一些同学就英语学习现状进行了一次讨论。发现有如下问题： 1. 对学习英语没有兴趣； 2. 记忆单词有困难； 3. 怕出错，不敢参与小组讨论； 4. 阅读中不知如何处理生词； 5. 在写作中...... 假如你是李华，在英语学习中也遇到了一些类似的问题，你以邮件的形式向英语报社 的编 辑(Bob)咨询，希望得到帮助。 要求： 1. 提出三个英语学习中的问题； 2. 可以参考以上提示，也可以根据自己实际适当发挥； 3. 中心突出，语意连贯，层次清晰．书写规范； 4. 不少于100字， 5. 开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Bob, I’m very pleased to write to you, I know you’re an expert in English learning. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______ Yours, Li Hua 高一英语期中考试参考答案 第 I 卷（选择题，共 100 分） 第一部分 听力(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分) 1-5 CBBAB 6-10 ACABB 11-15 BCABC 16-20 CBBCA 第二部分 阅读理解 (共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分) 21 - 23 ACD 24 - 27 BBAA 28 - 31 BDCB 32 - 35 DCAA 36 - 40 FGBDA 第三部分 语言知识运用 第一节 完形填空 (共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分) 41 - 45 CCDDA 46 - 50 BABCA 51 - 55 DBAAB 56 - 60 BDCDC 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共 50 分） 第一节 语法填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) 61. probably 62. why 63. for 64. themselves 65. the 66. learning 67. who/that 68. successful 69. to teach 70. students 第二节 单句语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 71. whom 72. why 73. which 74. whose 75. that 76. which 77. that 78. when 79. that 80. As 第三节 书面表达（满分 25 分） Dear Bob, I'm very pleased to write to you, I know you're an expert in English learning. I've so many problems to trouble you now. English is so difficult that I nearly want to give it up! In English class I can't follow my teacher because of the poor listening. Also I can't remember the words clearly. Although I spend much time on it, I still can't use words in the right way. What's worse, when I read English, I am often trapped in the unknown words. It stops me from receiving the main information. You can imagine what the result of my English learning is! Those worry me a lot. What should I do? Would you please help me? I will be very grateful to get your reply. Yours, Li Hua