甘肃省武威六中2019-2020学年高一下学期第一次学段考试（期中）英语试题 12页

武威六中2019—2020学年度第二学期第一次学段考试 高一英语试卷 本试题卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上（答题注意事项见下）,在本试题卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。‎ 第Ⅰ卷 注意事项：‎ ‎1．答卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。‎ ‎2．选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答题标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框，不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。‎ 第一部分 阅读理解 (共两节；满分 40 分)‎ 第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Bark Cover Price: $19.80 Price: $15.00($2.50 / issue )‎ You save: $4.80 (24%) Review: By Pat Kane I absolutely love Bark magazine! I love the “smiling” pages and the tips on every issue. I am a dog lover and have saved all of my dogs from either death row or from people who were going to put them down. Everyone should have a chance to live and Bark stresses that with its articles. This magazine is a MUST HAVE for any dog lover!!‎ Dog Fancy Cover Price: $54.00 Price: $14.99 ($1.25 / issue)‎ You save: $39.01 (72%) Review: By Berner Mom Don't waste your money on this magazine. 60-70 percent of it are advertisements, and the articles offer little useful information. It might be suitable for children, but not adults who ‎ are serious about educating themselves about dogs.‎ Dog World Cover Price: $48.88 Price: $14.99 ($1.25 / issue)‎ You save: $33.89 (69%) Review: By one critic Dog World has many very interesting and thought-provoking articles for people involved in dog showing, breeding, performance events, etc. However，over half of the magazine is devoted to breeder ads, which is boring. Still, as a whole, I recommend it for the articles. Good articles, but tons of ads.‎ Modern Dog Cover Price: $45.00 Price: $15.00 ($3.75 / issue)‎ You save: $30.00 (66%) Review: By Dinah My new favorite magazine! Beautiful photos, smart and amusing articles, fashion, art, interviews with famous people… all with a dog focus！Cover models range from Paris Hilton and Tinkerbell to Virginia Madsen and her dogs. Thanks to Modern Dog I now know how to give a dog-friendly cocktail party and how to actually get my dog to come when she’s called. Surely worth checking out.‎ ‎1．Which of the following magazines saves the most money?‎ A．Dog Fancy B．Modern Dog C．Dog World D．Bark ‎2．Dog world is recommended for its _________.‎ A．good paper quality B．fashionable cover ‎ C．low price D．wonderful articles ‎3．According to the text, Modern Dog ________.‎ A．has lovely dog pictures on the cover B．has interviews with famous people C．has some photos but no articles D．is interesting but not helpful ‎4．What is the purpose of the text ?‎ A．To introduce some cheap magazines.‎ B．To tell us what magazines are good for different readers.‎ C．To show us how to raise dogs. ‎ D．To introduce some magazines about dogs.‎ B Sitting among the cheering fans of the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team in Rio de Janeiro, a Polish fan caught a lot of attention. It is not because he is not Chinese, but because he has followed the team closely from the very beginning.‎ The 60-year-old Jozef fell in love with the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team at the first sight when he he watched the girls at the London Olympics on TV in 2012. The Polish man was crazy about the performances of the young team, especially by its core player Hui Ruoqi. Before that Jozef was a loyal fan of his home team — the Polish men’s volleyball.‎ Since then, Jozef has become crazy about the team and has kept track of almost all their international competitions. Back in the 2013 Montreux Volley Masters of Switzerland, the Polish man, for the first time, came to cheer up for the team on site. He also drove all the way from Poland to Italy to lend support for the girls during the 2014 Women’s World Volleyball Championship.‎ The hardcore fan traveled hundreds of miles from Polancl to Brazil, and booked tickets for all matches of the Chinese Women’s Volleyball.This time, Jozef was interviewed by TV and has been recognized by not just fans, but millions or Chinese TV audience.‎ The “Polish grandpa” was a nickname given by Chinese volleyball Fans. He has 18,000 followers on Sina Weibo, China’s answer to Twitter, where Jozef has been sharing his obsession with Chinese Internet users since 2013.‎ ‎5．Why did Jozef get much attention?‎ A．He was interviewed by Chinese TV. ‎ B．He is a famous and loyal Polish fan.‎ C．He has supported the Chinese team from the start.‎ D．He was sitting among the fans of the Chinese team.‎ ‎6．How did Jozef come to Italy to support the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team?‎ A．By car. B．By bus. C．By bike. D．By plane.‎ ‎7．What can we learn from the passage?‎ A．Jozef has already had millions of fans in Poland.‎ B．Jozef has been a fan of his home team since 2012.‎ C．Jozef first cheered up for the Chinese team on site in 2014.‎ D．Jezef has followed most of the international matches of the Chinese team.‎ C Dear Alcohol,‎ You’ve been around forever. I can remember all the pain you’ve caused me.‎ Do you remember the night when you almost took my father’s life? I do. He loves you. Sometimes I think he loves you more than he loves me. He’s addicted to you, to the way you promise to rid him of his problems only to cause more of them. You just sat back and laughed as his car went turning through the street, crashing into two other cars. He wasn’t the only one badly hurt by you that night.‎ Do you remember the night of my first high school party? My friends were intrigued by you. They treated you as if they were never going to see you again, drinking all of you that they could. I spent two hours that night helping my friends who had fallen head over heels for you. “I’m so embarrassed,” they said as I held their hair back so that they could bring up. “I’m sorry,” they said when I called taxis for them, walking them out and paying the driver in advance. “This won’t happen again,” they said as they were sent to the hospital to have their stomachs pumped. Two 15-year-old girls slept in hospital beds that night due to you.‎ Do you remember the night when you took advantage of my 17-year-old neighbor who had to drive to pick up his sister from her dance lesson? Do you know how we all felt when he hit another car head-on and killed two people in the other car? He died the next morning, too. His sister walked home from her dance lesson, and passed police cars and a crowd of people gathering on the sidewalk just two blocks away from the dance studio. She didn’t realize her brother was among them at all. She never saw him again. And it was all your fault.‎ I wish you’d walk out of my life forever. I don’t want anything to do with you. Look at all the pain you’ve caused. Sure, you’ve made people happy too from time to time. But the damage you’ve caused in the lives of millions is not excused. Stop attracting the people I love! Stop hurting me, please!‎ ‎ Sincerely, ‎ Me ‎8．What did Alcohol（酒精） do to the author’s father that night?‎ A．It made him drunken and took his life away.‎ B．It made him kill two other people when driving.‎ C．It got him into a car accident and badly injured.‎ D．It got him into trouble and got his stomach pumped.‎ ‎9．What does the underlined phrase “were intrigued by” probably mean in the letter?‎ A．were interested in B．were satisfied with C．were familiar with D．were disappointed by ‎10．What is the author’s purpose in writing this letter?‎ A．To warn people not to drive after drinking.‎ B．To show how much alcohol can hurt people. ‎ C．To tell people three sad stories about alcohol.‎ D．To warn people against the pain caused by alcohol.‎ ‎11．How was the author feeling while writing this letter?‎ A．Shocked. B．Responsible. C．Disappointed. D．Sorrowful. ‎ D People have been told to stay separated — at least six feet apart— and to practice what state and local officials call “social distancing”. Some have been asked to work at home. But as people try to slow the spread of the novel coronavirus(新冠肺炎), the resulting chaos and fear are bringing both large and small communities closer.‎ Simple acts of kindness are sprouting up online and in public, as neighbors, students, teachers, and others begin to connect those who can pass this long and isolating time smoothly, and the people who may not have the means to get through.‎ For Jesse Farren-James, helping out has taken the form of organizing trips to the supermarkets for supplies, and use of her membership card if anyone needs to buy large quantities. She posted the offer in a Facebook group for the community residents（居民）, and some people came and turned to her. “I just feel so lucky that I have so many people in my life to rely on and so sad that not everyone has that,” she wrote in the group. In another interview, Farren-James said the “community is coming together" and “there are so many good and amazing people” offering to help where they can.‎ Also, parents in Dorchester have gathered together online. In a Facebook group called DotParents, parents have been raising money to buy food and supplies for students and families in the community. Lisa Graustein has been organizing this activity. On Thursday, she used the more than $2,000 raised by neighbors to purchase food in a restaurant supply company. A group of volunteers packed the food and planned to distribute to schools for those who may need it.‎ ‎“Food shortage is real in our city and this crisis is going to be severe.” Graustein said. “But here’s something we can do that deal better with the hard time”. This idea is spreading. She said friends in four other states had being running similar campaigns.‎ Next, she wants to find a way to get landlords（房东）to temporarily abandon rent for residents in financial difficulties because of the outbreak.‎ ‎12．What do we know about Jesse Farren-James?‎ A．She is a shopping assistant working for a supermarket.‎ B．She is wealthy and always ready to help others.‎ C．She lent her membership card to the people in need.‎ D．She felt sad that not everyone has enough food.‎ ‎13．The underlined phrase in paragraph 2 “sprouting up” can be best replaced by ______.‎ A．disappearing B．growing C．benefiting D．helping ‎14．What did parents in Dorchester do to offer help?‎ A．They bought food from the supermarket for community children.‎ B．They set up a restaurant supply company to provide food.‎ C．They raised money to deal with food shortage.‎ D．They distributed money to community residents.‎ ‎15．Which is the best title for this passage?‎ A．Acts of kindness in coronavirus outbreak B．Effects of social media in coronavirus outbreak C．Social distancing in the online community D．Helping each other in financial difficulties ‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）‎ ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ How to take notes Every student knows the importance of taking notes in class 16 . Adults need to take notes in meetings or training courses for work. So here are some ways to help you develop this important skill.‎ ‎♦ Begin with the date and the topic of the class. This may seem obvious, but it’s easy to forget 17 ．‎ ‎♦ Focus on the most important points. Trying to write down everything the speaker says will only make you angry 18 ．‎ ‎♦ If the speaker uses a PowerPoint, you may not need to copy the slides. Ask if the PowerPoint will be available afterward. If so, you can focus on writing the things the speaker says instead. Or you can take a picture with a phone 19 . If so, print it out so you can write notes on it.‎ ‎♦ 20 . This will give you the chance to add any information that you didn’t write down. It’s best to do this as soon as possible, so that you don’t forget anything. This review will also increase your chances of remembering what you wrote.‎ Note-taking is a useful skill, so it’s important to practice doing it well.‎ A．Also, the PowerPoint may be available before the class or meeting.‎ B．Look over your notes again after taking them.‎ C．It will help you keep your notes organized.‎ D．Try your best to write down what you want to remember.‎ E．But the skill of note-taking isn’t only used in school.‎ F．Consider different note-taking skills.‎ G．Instead, listen for the key ideas the person wants to communicate.‎ 第二部分：完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ One morning, Oral Lee Brown stopped by a local store to make her usual shopping. A little girl came to Brown to 21 a quarter on this particular day. Because all she had was a $5 bill, Brown invited the little girl with her to the store to get some 22 . Inside the store, Brown told the little girl she could 23 anything she wanted.‎ Instead of choosing candy or gums, which would have been the 24 choice for most kids, the little girl immediately ran for a loaf of bread. Brown asked the girl if she went to school. She 25 responded, “Sometimes,” as she shyly 26 Brown and quickly disappeared around the corner.‎ That night, Brown couldn’t sleep. She 27 she had to find the poor little girl. She went to the school the girl would most likely 28 , but uselessly. 29 , she found many other similar children in less ideal conditions. Brown decided to “ 30 ” a class of 23 first-graders. She told them, “Stay in school, and I’ll 31 you to college.” To achieve this 32 goal, Brown began saving money, 33 $10,000 per year from her $45.000 salary.‎ From that day on, Brown did more than simply make a(n) 34 to the children; she became an active part of their lives, beginning with regular visits and parent meetings. Nineteen of the students were 35 to college and they all graduated from college in 2003 and 2004.‎ Brown is now working on her sixth 36 of “adopted” students. More than 125 young people have benefited from her 37 . If it hadn’t been for Brown, they would never have been given such a 38 opportunity for college education.‎ With her life ambition found in the work of 39 others to achieve undreamed-of goals, Brown proves the values of helping others and truly 40 how to pass the values on.‎ ‎21．A．apply for B．look for C．pay for D．ask for ‎22．A．fruit B．food C．drink D．loan ‎23．A．point out B．give out C．pick out D．find out ‎24．A．right B．vital C．last D．first ‎25．A．quietly B．loudly C．proudly D．impatiently ‎26．A．pushed B．touched C．thanked D．greeted ‎27．A．supposed B．hoped C．knew D．expected ‎28．A．train B．instruct C．quit D．attend ‎29．A．Instead B．As a result C．Therefore D．In addition ‎30．A．follow B．start C．teach D．adopt ‎31．A．deliver B．send C．walk D．collect ‎32．A．great B．easy C．impossible D．simple ‎33．A．putting aside B．putting down C．putting off D．putting back ‎34．A．agreement B．decision C．appointment D．promise ‎35．A．accepted B．admitted C．taken D．brought ‎36．A．term B．grade C．class D．stage ‎37．A．generosity B．example C．wisdom D．honesty ‎38．A．ridiculous B．suitable C．valuable D．practical ‎39．A．leading B．persuading C．telling D．supporting ‎40．A．realizes B．shows C．learns D．understands 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分）‎ 第一节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ One day, when I was cooking the evening meal, my daughter stood beside me very still. When I turned, I nearly knocked her down. “Move out of the way,” I said impatiently. She walked away, and her little heart was 41 (break). I didn’t realize 42 rudely I’d spoken.‎ When I 43 (lie) awake in bed, God’s small voice came to me and said, “While 44 (deal) with a stranger, you use common politeness, but the children you love, you seem to abuse. Look at the kitchen floor, and those are the flowers she brought for you.”‎ By this time, my tears began to fall. I quietly went and sat by her bed. “Are these the flowers you picked 45 me? I’m so sorry.” I said. She smiled, “Oh, Mom, that’s okay. I love you anyway.” I said, “Daughter, I love you too, and I do like the flowers, 46 (especial) the blue.”‎ You should be aware that if we were to die tomorrow, the family we left behind would feel the loss for the rest of their lives. And come to think about it, we devote 47 (us) more to work than to our family---an unwise 48 (decide) indeed. So, what is behind the story? Fill life with love and 49 ( brave ), and we shall live 50 happy life.‎ 第二节根据句子要求完成单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎51．The ____(起源) of some words are unknown yet.‎ ‎52．The hard-working girl was a the first prize.‎ ‎53．Although Mr White is more than seventy years old,he is an______(精力充沛的) man.‎ ‎54．Mohandas Gandi was the leader who helped gain India’s___(独立).‎ ‎55．Everyone needs to have a healthy d and regular exercise.‎ ‎56．Wang peng and YongHui have ___(结合) their ideas.‎ ‎57．Kitty opened the box____(好奇地)‎ ‎58．You can c a doctor about health problems.‎ ‎59．There is a wild road,but nobody is_____(允许) to walk on it.‎ ‎60． Mind your table ____(举止) at the dinner party.‎ 第四部分 写作 （共两节， 满分30分）‎ 第一节 短文改错 （每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有三处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处增加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉。修改：在错误的词下画一条横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ Nowadays, the great number of people, especially young people, like ordering meals online. It’s not surprised. First, as the pace of modern life is becoming faster and faster, people had less time to cook even one meal for themselves. Second, the development of technology brings us smart phones and new apps, what may lead to the increase in online service. However, we should pay more attention to food. As we all know it, our health is closely related to what we eat. Although the service provides us convenience, we must take the food safety into considerate. Home-made food is cleaner and healthy, but I prefer to cook food at home rather than ordering meals online.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分20分）‎ 请根据下列提示,就养成良好饮食习惯这一话题用英语写一篇发言稿。内容要点应包括：‎ 常见的不好的饮食习惯 良好的饮食习惯 好习惯的重要性 不吃早餐/ 爱吃零食/偏食/饮食过量 饮食多样化/饮食定时定量 有助于身体健康 注意：1. 发言稿必须包括所有内容要点, 可适当发挥;‎ ‎ 2. 开头与结尾已写好,不计入词数;‎ ‎ 3. 词数, 100左右。‎ ‎ 4. 参考词汇, 偏食 be particular about food 零食 snack Dear friends,‎ As we all know, we are what we eat. Therefore, it’s very important for us to form healthy eating habits. _________________________________________________‎ 武威六中2019—2020学年度第二学期第一次学段考试高一英语试卷答案 一、阅读理解 ‎1-4 ADBD 5-7 CAD 8-11 CABD 12-15 CBCA 16-20 ECGAB 二、完形填空 ‎21-25 DBCDA 26-30 CCDAD 31-35 BAADB 36-40 CACDB 三、语法填空 ‎41．broken 42．how 43．lay 44．dealing 45．for 46．especially ‎47．ourselves 48．decision 49．bravery 50．a 四、单词拼写 ‎51. origins 52. awarded 53. energetic 54. independence 55. diet ‎56. combined 57. curiously 58. consult 59.permitted 60. manners 五、改错 Nowadays, the great number of people, especially young people, like ordering meals ‎ online. It’s not surprised. First, as the pace of modern life is becoming faster and faster, people had less time to cook even one meal for themselves. Second, the development of technology brings us smart phones and new apps, what may lead to the increase in online service. However, we should pay more attention to food. As we all know it, our health is closely related to what we eat. Although the service provides us convenience, we must take the food safety into considerate. Home-made food is cleaner and healthy, but I prefer to cook food at home rather than ordering meals online.‎ ‎【答案】1. the → a； 2.surprised → surprising； 3.had → have; 4. what → which；‎ ‎5.把it去掉； 6.在us后面加with； 7.consider → consideration； 8. healthy→healthier;‎ ‎9. but → so； 10.ordering → order 六、作文One possible version：‎ Dear friends, ‎ As we all know, we are what we eat. Therefore, it's a very important for us to from healthy eating habits. However, bad eating habits are still very common among us students. Some of us often go to school without breakfast and some like to have snacks during breaks, as a result of which they can't take in enough nutrients. We can also find that some students are particular about food; and still some eat or drink too much. All these bad habits will surely do harm to our health. To keep fit, we should have various healthy diets, which generally include proper amounts of fish, meat, vegetables, fruit as well as main food. Besides, we’d better have meals regularly. ‎ In my opinion, we should try to develop healthy eating habits to build up a strong body. Only in this way can we have enough energy to study better. ‎ That’s all. Thank you!‎