高中英语Module4SandstormsinAsia单元综合检测卷外研版必修3 14页

真正的价值并不在人生的舞台上,而在我们扮演的角色中。 1 Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分) 第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2分，满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和 D)中，选出最佳选项。 A Thank you for your card.I’m glad you’re having a good time， but I’m not surprised.Washington，D.C.is wonderful at this time of year. I would like you to come to my place and meet my people at the end of your journey.You can’t leave America without visiting New York.My brother’s hobby，as you know， is taking pictures.He has a big album(相册) of pictures of the United States and of New York.I’m sending some of them to you.When you look at them you’ll understand why New York is a city of islands.In fact it lies on three big islands：Manhattan， Staten Island and Long Island.There are also many small islands in the city. The most expensive part of New York is Manhattan.This island is famous for its skyscrapers(摩天大楼)．Broadway is a famous street in New York.It is known for its theatres and you can see wonderful shows there. There are many museums and art galleries(画廊) in New York.Pupils often visit museums and have their art classes there.Schoolchildren often visit the Bronx Zoo.It is the largest of the New York City zoos.It opened in 1899 and since then has always been a favorite place for animal lovers and children. In 1789，New York became the first capital of the United States of America but it remained the capital for only one year.Now，as I’m sure you know，Washington， D.C.is the capital of the country. I hope that I’ll meet you in my city in August. 1．The underlined word “them” in Para.2 refers to ________. A．cards B．albums C．pictures D．letters 答案 C 解析 代词指代题。根据第二段第四、五句“He has a big album(相册) of pictures of the United States and of New York.I’m sending some of them to you.”可推知，them 指 作者的弟弟拍的照片。 2．When did the Bronx Zoo open? A．In 1900. B．In 1899. 真正的价值并不在人生的舞台上,而在我们扮演的角色中。 2 C．In 1789. D．In 1790. 答案 B 解析 细节理解题。根据倒数第三段最后一句“It opened in 1899...”可知选 B 项。 3．Which of the following about New York is NOT mentioned in the passage? A．The climate. B．The geography. C．The culture. D．The history. 答案 A 解析 推理判断题。本文提到了纽约的地理(如它是由三个岛屿构成的)，一些博物馆、画廊、 动物园，以及它作为首都的历史等，并没有提到这里的气候，故选 A 项。 4．We can infer that the passage is probably ________. A．an advertisement B．a letter C．a travel journal D．a geography report 答案 B 解析 推理判断题。从第一段的“Thank you for your card.”和最后一段的“I hope that I’ll meet you in my city in August.”这些文体特征，可推断这是一封书信。 B This story is about a man who once upon a time was selling hotdogs by the roadside.He had never been in school，so he never read newspapers.He was hard of hearing，so he never listened to the radio.His eyes were weak，so he never watched television.But he was interested in selling hotdogs and was smart enough to think of some clever ways to increase his sales. His sales and profit(利润) went up.He hired some men to serve more customers.Slowly his business became a bigger and better one.As his business was growing，his son， who had recently graduated from a college，joined him.Then something strange happened.The son asked，“Dad，aren’t you aware of the great recession that is coming our way？” The father replied，“No，but tell me about it.” Son said，“The international situation is terrible.The domestic situation is even worse.We should be prepared for the coming bad time.” The man thought that since his son had been to college，read the papers，listened to the radio and watched TV，he ought to know and his advice should be taken.So the next day onwards，the father cut down his orders，took down the colorful signboard(招 牌) and fired some staff.Very soon，fewer and fewer people went to his hotdog stand(销 售亭)．And his sales started coming down rapidly，same was the profit. The father said to his son，“Son，you were right；we are in the middle of a recession 真正的价值并不在人生的舞台上,而在我们扮演的角色中。 3 and crisis.I am glad you warned me ahead of time.” 5．What helped the father get success in his business? a．Good luck. b．Proper business ideas. c．Great enthusiasm for the business. d．The good international situation. e．Rich experience. A．a and b B．b and c C．c and d D．d and a 答案 B 解析 细节理解题。文章第一段有说明，父亲对卖热狗感兴趣而且有好的经营方法。 6．The underlined word “recession” may mean “________”． A．big disaster B．economic decline C．big opportunity D．unexpected guest 答案 B 解析 词义猜测题。结合上下文的理解，尤其是与之并列的 crisis 一词的提示，可以断定 此处 recession 意为“经济衰退”。 7．The father believed what his son said mainly because ________. A．he never expected his son to be a little businessman B．he loved his son too much C．he found his business was not very good D．he thought his son knew much more than he did 答案 D 解析 推理判断题。从第三段开头两句可知：父亲觉得自己的儿子大学毕业，又读报纸，听 广播，看电视，与文盲的自己相比，儿子要见多识广。 8．From the story，we know that the father’s shortcoming is that ________. A．he lacks independent mind B．he doesn’t admit his mistake C．he knows nothing about business D．he never listens to others 答案 A 解析 推理判断题。父亲仅仅认为儿子有高学历就盲目相信他的话，是盲从，显然是缺乏独 真正的价值并不在人生的舞台上,而在我们扮演的角色中。 4 立思维的。 C When Peng Liyuan stepped off the plane in Moscow，the whole world wanted to know who dressed the elegant first lady.The reporter released the secret—Ma Ke. Peng Liyuan has been wearing Ma Ke’s designs for more than a decade，a fact that was only highlighted recently when she was on her first state visit，accompanying her husband President Xi Jinping.The elegant and attractive Peng，formerly a popular singer，has been compared with the US’ first lady Michelle Obama and France’s Carla BruniSarkozy，since stepping off the airplane in Moscow on March 22.Suddenly， everyone was curious to know more about the first lady’s wardrobe. Even so ， Ma prefers a lowkey approach.“If_you_eat_a_tasty_egg_why_would_you_want_to_see_the_hen.” she says of all the media attention. Ma’s relationship with Peng began 10 years ago after a concert in Guangzhou when a reporter told Peng she knew the designer behind the label Exception de Mixmind.Peng asked for an introduction because she was a fan of Ma’s designs and had been wearing them for years. The two naturally became friends.Ma says，“The painting reflects the painter， and clothes reflect both the designer and the wearer.Someone desires fame and wealth， or love and sympathy；what you have in your heart is reflected in the design.Those who don’t share my philosophy won’t buy my clothes.Peng is a caring person，devoted to charity and environmental protection，which is exactly what I’m doing now.” However，regardless of the brand，Peng’s support of Chinese labels has surprised millions of Chinese who favor foreign fashion brands. “Instead she presented a vision of Chinese fashion，desiring to bring Chinese designers to the world stage，”says a western designer. The first lady’s doublebreasted coat and her black leather handbag aren’t available at any of Exception’s shops，though Exception’s physical stores do have 真正的价值并不在人生的舞台上,而在我们扮演的角色中。 5 seen a rising number of visitors. 9．The passage mainly discusses ________. A．the designer of the first lady Peng Liyuan’s dress，Ma Ke B．the friendship between Peng Liyuan and her designer C．Peng Liyuan’s clothes on her first state visit D．the reactions to Peng Liyuan’s first visit to Moscow 答案 A 解析 主旨大意题。根据第一段中“The reporter released the secret—Ma Ke.”可知选 A。 10．In the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3，Ma Ke mentioned “an egg and the hen” to show ________. A．it is hard to explain “Which came first，the egg or the hen？” B．paying such great attention to her was unnecessary C．the outcome was more important than the process D．her dissatisfaction with the media attention on her dress 答案 B 解析 句意理解题。根据上一句“Even so，Ma prefers a lowkey approach.”可知选 B。 11．What can be inferred from the passage? A．First ladies compete with each other whenever they are together. B．Peng’s suits can be bought in Ma Ke’s clothes stores. C．Ma Ke offered to design the first lady’s clothes through her friends. D．Peng had liked Ma’s designs long before she got to know her in the flesh. 答案 D 解析 推理判断题。根据第四段内容可知，选 D。 D Taylor Swift,23，US Unlucky in love as she may be，Swift was lucky at the Billboard Music Awards on Sunday night.The singer received the night’s top honor，Artist of the Year，as well as Top Billboard 20 Artist，Top Female Artist，Top Country Artist and Top Digital Songs Artist.Her album Red topped the Billboard 200 and country album categories，and her single We Are Never Ever Getting Back Together was named Top Country Song. 真正的价值并不在人生的舞台上,而在我们扮演的角色中。 6 Adele,25，UK Adele has been appointed a member of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire this week during Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ’s annual Birthday Honors，the BBC reports.The singer was recognized for her service to music.The award is another highlight in a fruitful year for Adele，who，in addition to a Grammy and a Golden Globe，won a Best Original Song for Skyfall in Oscar 2013. Robert Downey Jr,48，US The actor，best known for playing the superhero Iron Man，left an 18monthold fan in floods of tears because he wasn’t wearing his character’s red and gold suit in public.The heartbreaking meeting happened last Thursday while the actor was out for a walk in the Massachusetts towns of Sunderland and Shelburne Falls.A photo of the crying kid and Downey looking both concerned and awkward quickly made its way into the international news. Jennifer Aniston,44，US In the 10 months since her August 2012 engagement(订婚)to Justin Theroux，all eyes had been on Aniston，with fans wondering just when she will become Mrs Theroux.But multiple sources in contact with Aniston and her inner circle say that plans for the much expected wedding appear to be left for the present time.The couple decided to delay the big day because they’re both busy with work. 12．On which page of a newspaper can you find the above materials? 真正的价值并不在人生的舞台上,而在我们扮演的角色中。 7 A．On the front page. B．On the entertainment page. C．On the sports page. D．On the education page. 答案 B 解析 推理判断题。本文介绍了四位明星 Taylor Swift，Adele，Robert Downey Jr 和 Jennifer Aniston，应该能在报纸的娱乐版面看到这些。故选 B 项。 13．2013 has been a fruitful year for Adele for she has won all the following awards EXCEPT ________. A．the Golden Globe B．the Grammy C．Artist of the Year in Billboard D．Best Original Song in Oscar 答案 C 解析 细节理解题。根据 Adele,25，UK 部分的最后一句“...in addition to a Grammy and a Golden Globe，won a Best Original Song for Skyfall in Oscar 2013.”可知，只有 C项没提到。 14．The anecdote about Robert Downey Jr happened ________. A．on a casual occasion B．at a fan meeting C．at a movie promotion D．at a press conference 答案 A 解析 推理判断题。根据 Robert Downey Jr,48，US 中的第二句话可知，有关他的趣闻是 他外出散步时偶然发生的。故选 A项。 15．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A．We Are Never Ever Getting Back Together was written for Taylor Swift’s country. B．Adele sang on the BBC to celebrate Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ’s birthday. C．Robert Downey Jr did not know what to do when the kid started crying. D．Jennifer Aniston is working on her wedding despite her busy schedule. 答案 C 解析 推理判断题。根据 Robert Downey Jr,48，US 中的“The actor，best known for playing the superhero Iron Man，left an 18monthold fan in floods of tears because he wasn’t wearing his character’s red and gold suit in public.”可知 C 项正确。 真正的价值并不在人生的舞台上,而在我们扮演的角色中。 8 第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Keep a Relationship Healthy and Strong Are you new to experiencing relationships？Well，let me give you advice on having a healthy and possibly longterm relationship. __16__ Do not hide things from them，do not lie.Don’t be afraid to say things that isn’t very flattering about yourself.Getting them to trust you is the most important element in any relationship.If there’s no trust，there’s nothing there.So please be honest and they’ll learn to open up to you. Make sure you give them respect.Now respect isn’t just simply treating her or him nicely.There’s a lot more to it.You have to learn to adjust to their liking.__17__Don ’ t just think about yourself；think about what your partners’ needs out of it as well. __18__Always be willing to help them and give them honesty and positivity at the same time.Make them feel you are someone they can really count on and build a future with.This is an important step in a relationship.Your partner has to be able to count on you when needed.Make sure you have a good sense of humor with them.Laughter is the key to happiness.Laugh a lot with them，joke with them.Laughter may seem silly， but it’ s the secret to a lot in life.It will keep the sparks alive.__19__ Make sure the communication is good.This goes along with trust， but always communicate how you feel，even if it’s something that upsets you.Instead of screaming，talk to them.__20__It’ s important to communicate this to them，not keep it bottled up. A．Show them your personality. B．Be an honest person with them. C．Make sure you are encouraging to your partner. D．Laughter keeps the relationship strong and lasting. E．Don’ t start to neglect them and make them feel unwanted. F．Basically，learn to study your partners’ moods，wants and needs. G．If they did something that made you unhappy，tell them about it in a respectful manner. 答案 16.B 17.F 18.C 19.D 20.G 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分) 第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分) 真正的价值并不在人生的舞台上,而在我们扮演的角色中。 9 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。 Have you ever seen a sandstorm？I would like to share with you my personal __21__ of the sandstorm in northern China.On April 7,2004，we decided to __22__ a city in Jilin Province.It was supposed to be a fourhour drive from the place where we lived.We __23__ at about 7：00 only to see the most amazing __24__ we had ever seen.The sky was __25__ as if it was midnight.The __26__ from the few cars that dared to travel in the streets were yellowish.So we had to stay at home，__27__ for a better condition for our trip. The wind was fairly __28__ and might have been stronger at night __29__ we woke up.The visibility(能见度) at this point was close to 20m.About two hours later the __30__ increased to 50m and stayed so __31__ about 10：00 am. When the dust lifted(消散) a little and the visibility __32__ to 200m，we decided to drive out.However，everybody on the road was enveloped in the thick fog with dust and the sky glowed with a dark __33__ color，so we hardly saw each other __34__.Sometimes，the wind suddenly __35__ a lot of dust and sand and the visibility occasionally decreased to 20—50m，making it very __36__ to drive. The dust __37__ in the air until the late afternoon when it slightly lifted.At last， we arrived at the city，but the trip that __38__ took about four hours，took us nearly eight hours.The dust remained in the __39__ for about two more days.On the third day a short period of rain __40__ as the cold front passed the region.So the terrible scene came to an end，and everything took on a lively and fresh appearance again. 21．A.experience B．record C．idea D．action 答案 A 解析 根据下文可知作者要跟大家讲述他经历沙尘暴的故事，故 experience 最合适。 22．A.leave B．visit C．call D．see 答案 B 解析 根据下文可知填 visit。 23．A.woke up B．sat up 真正的价值并不在人生的舞台上,而在我们扮演的角色中。 10 C．set off D．left off 答案 A 解析 根据下文可知他们此时还没有出发，而是呆在屋里，故这时他们可能只是刚刚醒来， 用 woke up。 24．A.storm B．snow C．rain D．wind 答案 A 解析 根据前文的 sandstorm 判断。 25．A.dark B．bright C．blue D．cold 答案 A 解析 根据空后的 midnight 判断。 26．A.walls B．glass C．covers D．lights 答案 D 解析 根据后面的 yellowish 判断是 lights。 27．A.leaving B．waiting C．taking D．calling 答案 B 解析 由于沙尘暴，而且天非常暗，不宜出行，所以只能呆在家里等待情况好一点再出发。 28．A.strong B．faint C．weak D．soft 答案 A 解析 由空后“stronger”可知此处是指风大，应用 strong。 29．A.after B．when C．before D．while 答案 C 解析 根据前文描述，应用 before。这是他们对醒来前的推测。 30．A.speed B．power C．strength D．visibility 答案 D 解析 根据前文的 visibility 可知。两小时后能见度提高到 50 米。 31．A.since B．before C．when D．until 真正的价值并不在人生的舞台上,而在我们扮演的角色中。 11 答案 D 解析 此处应填“直到”，所以选 until，指这种情况一直持续到 10 点钟。 32．A.increased B．reduced C．decreased D．stayed 答案 A 解析 由 200m 可知能见度提高了。“提高到”应用 increase to。 33．A.red B．yellow C．green D．black 答案 B 解析 根据前文的 yellowish 及 dust 判断应选 yellow。 34．A.faintly B．clearly C．successfully D．perfectly 答案 B 解析 天空布满沙尘，呈暗黄色，因此我们几乎看不清对方。clearly 清晰地，清楚地，符 合语境。 35．A.picked up B．took up C．turned up D．looked up 答案 A 解析 pick up 卷起；take up 开始从事；turn up 开大(音量)；look up 向上看，查阅。由 下文有时能见度下降到 20—50 米，可知是风突然卷起沙尘所致，故 pick up 符合语境。 36．A.safe B．dangerous C．normal D．possible 答案 B 解析 由上文沙尘不断，能见度下降可知这种情况下开车很危险，故 dangerous 危险的，符 合语境。 37．A.remained B．jumped C．covered D．dropped 答案 A 解析 remain 仍然存留于。空气中仍飘浮着沙尘，直到下午晚些时候才有点消散。 38．A.normally B．rarely C．frequently D．particularly 答案 A 解析 normally 一般地，正常地；rarely 很少，不常；frequently 频繁地；particularly 特别地，尤其地。根据下一句判断选 A项。 真正的价值并不在人生的舞台上,而在我们扮演的角色中。 12 39．A.city B．town C．air D．car 答案 C 解析 根据本段第一句可知选 air。尘土弥漫在空气中大约两天多。 40．A.happened B．dropped C．struck D．flew 答案 B 解析 dropped 表示“雨点掉下来了，开始下雨了”。 第Ⅱ卷 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分) 第二节(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于 3 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Duncan：Hi，Lucy.Come back from your summer holiday？Seems ages 41.since I last saw you.Where have you been? Lucy：Hi，Duncan! Well，I was in Italy for my holiday. Duncan：Italy？What a lucky dog you are! So many beautiful things 42.to_see(see)， the Leaning Tower! Oh，yeah，the football! Where else did you go after Italy? Lucy：No，I stayed in Italy until yesterday. Duncan：What？You mean you spent 43.the whole holiday there？Not just one week 44.or two weeks？But how could you manage to do that？You are no 45.richer(rich) than I am.Did you rob a bank? Lucy：Nonsense! 46.Actually(actual)，it was easy.I got a job there.I gave English lessons to a grocer. Duncan：But you are not a language teacher. Lucy：I told him I wasn’t，but he insisted 47.on having conversation lessons.He had a lot of customers from Englishspeaking countries，so 48.it was very important for him to be able to speak English.49.In return，he gave me money as well as a room and three meals a day. Duncan：Mm，did your student learn much English? Lucy：I don’t know,50.but I learned a lot of Italian. 第三部分 写作(共两节，满分 35 分) 第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 真正的价值并不在人生的舞台上,而在我们扮演的角色中。 13 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2．只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。 Calvin Coolidge，the 30th President of United States，was known for a man of few words.He knew what he should talk and when he should not.It was very hard of anyone to enjoy talking with him.One evening he was inviting to dinner.A lady sitting next to him passes the sugar for his coffee.“Mr.President，” she said，“today one of my friend said that I couldn’t get much than two words out of you.I said I can， and we made a bet.” “You are lose，” answered the President. 答案 Calvin Coolidge，the 30th President of ∧ the United States，was known for as a man of few words.He knew what when he should talk and when he should not.It was very hard of for anyone to enjoy talking with him.One evening he was inviting invited to dinner.A lady sitting next to him passes passed the sugar for his coffee.“Mr.President，” she said， “today one of my friend friends said that I couldn’t get much more than two words out of you.I said I can could ，and we made a bet.” “You are lose，” answered the President. 第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分) 目前，越来越多的中学生利用周末上各种各样的培训班或请家教。对此存在两种不同观点： 有必要： 跟老师学比自己学效果好；可以巩固课堂所学的内容；可以学到更多的东西。没 有必要： 容易养成依赖习惯；学生需要时间休息；许多培训班和家教以盈利为目的。根据 以上提示，以“Are Private Classes Necessary？”为题，写一篇 100 词左右的短文，反 映以上不同看法，并简要阐述自己的观点。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇： 巩固 consolidate Are Private Classes Necessary? More and more middle school students are taking all kinds of private classes at the weekend.There are two different viewpoints about it. 真正的价值并不在人生的舞台上,而在我们扮演的角色中。 14 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 参考范文 Are_Private_Classes_Necessary? More_and_more_middle_school_students_are_taking_all_kinds_of_private_classes_at _the_weekend.There_are_two_different_viewpoints_about_it. Some think it necessary.First of all，it’s more effective to study with a teacher than by themselves.Secondly，it can strengthen what is learnt in class.Besides， they can learn a lot more.Others think it unnecessary.For one thing，students can easily become dependent，and for another，students need time to relax.What’s more， the purpose of many training classes and private teachers is to make money. In my opinion，whether a training class or a private teacher is needed just depends.If you are really very weak at or interested in a certain subject，maybe it’s OK for you.But be sure to choose a good and suitable class or teacher，otherwise it would be a waste of time and money.