【英语】甘肃省兰州一中2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试试题 10页

甘肃省兰州一中2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试 英语试题 第I卷 第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共10 小题；每小题2分，满分20分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。‎ A Best Bites of Beijing ( Fall, 2016)‎ Shangri-La's AZUR launches healthy French bunch AZUR, the newly opened fine-dining French restaurant by Shangri-La Hotel, is unveiling its weekend brunch menu on Saturday, featuring Michelin-class healthy and authentic French cuisine.‎ The buffet will offer unlimited seafood and each chef’s signature dish. The brunch (498 yuan) is available every Saturday and Sunday from 11:30a.m.to 2:30 p. m. You can upgrade the experience with another 200 yuan to enjoy free free-flowing champagne and other beverages.‎ ‎29 Zizhuyuan Road, Beijing (8882 6727)‎ Get ready for the capital's biggest pizza party Pizza lovers, rejoice! The capital' s biggest annual pizza party organized by the Beijinger will be held on October 15- 16 this year at Wangjing SOHO. The 2016 Pizza Cup is expected to see thousands of festival-goers savoring a variety of pies from over 30 pizza joints in Beijing. Besides pizza, there will also be live music, beer, wine and interactive games for family and children.‎ For ticket information, visit: yoopay. cn/event/2016pizzacup (8601 6718). To learn more about the 2016 Pizza Cup, visit www. thebeijinger. com/2016/pizzacup.‎ Celebrate the grape harvest with “Sofitel Wine Days"‎ September through October is the time when grapes are harvested in France. During this special season, all of the Sofitel hotels (French luxury hotel brand) around the world celebrate with its annual “Sofitel Wine Days". The month-long celebration at Sofitel Wanda Beijing, started on Thursday, will host a number of events, from wine class，wine tasting to wine dinner.‎ Sofitel Wanda Beijing Tower C, Wanda Plaza, 93 Jianguo Road, Beijing (8599 6666)‎ Unlimited lobster buffet, half price The Grand Metro Park Hotel at Sanyuanqiao has just launched its all-day-dining seafood buffet on Thursday, including unlimited lobsters. For the first month, guests can enjoy the international buffet at half price at just 198 yuan net. You can also expect fresh sushi，sizzling grill, ice cream and more.‎ Grand Metro Park Hotel No.2 East Road, North Third Ring, Beijing (6462 2288)‎ ‎1. If you want to reserve a table for brunch to enjoy fine French food, you should call .‎ A.8882 6727 B.8601 6718 C. 8599 6666 D.6462 2288‎ ‎2. Sea food buffet at half price will be offered by .‎ A. Shangri-La's AZUR B. Beijinger C. Sofitel hotel D. Grand Metro Park Hotel ‎3. What is the passage intended to do?‎ A. Advertise lifestyle in Beijing. B. Promote some food services.‎ C. Impress readers with Chinese food. D. Offer food service at special prices.‎ B Something strange was happening inside Anne' s home. During the summer of 2014, twins Gavin and Garrett, then three, each had skin rash (疹子) that wouldn't go away. 14-year-old J. D. had stomach pains so severe that he couldn’t climb the stairs，but tests found nothing wrong. By winter, the family's health problems were getting worse.‎ One day, Anne found brown water flowed out of the tap. Worried that the water was polluted, the family began using bottled water for cooking，drinking, and bathing.‎ In January 2015，the city of Flint sent out a notice stating that the water supply—which had been switched, in a cost-cutting measure, from the Detroit water system to the Flint River the previous spring—contained high levels of trihalomethanes (三卤甲烷). The notice warned that elderly people might be at risk for health problems but emphasized that the water was otherwise safe to drink.‎ Shocked, the self-claimed "stay-at-home mom turned water warrior" researched the water supply and searched the Internet for information that she distributed to city officials, listing the side effects of exposure to trihalomethanes. Then she urged her neighbors to attend city council meetings, where they shared their health problems. Still, officials insisted the water was safe to ‎ drink. So Anne demanded that the city test her water. The results were disturbing. The trihalomethanes were the least of her problems. The tests included that the lead levels in her water were nearly seven times the legal amount.‎ Anne had her children tested for lead. All the kids showed lead poisoning. She requested Flint's water quality reports and discovered that the city wasn't applying the proper corrosion (腐蚀) control standards to its pipes; the standards prevent the metal in pipes from leaking into the water.‎ ‎4. How did Gavin suffer from the disease?‎ A. His stomach hurt so much that he couldn’t' climb the stairs.‎ B. He had rash on his skin which wouldn’t' disappear.‎ C. His disease got too ill for him to get any medical tests.‎ D. He had weak eyesight and couldn't go to school,‎ ‎5. Why did the city of Flint change its water supply?‎ A. The Detroit water system had been polluted.‎ B. The Flint River was made clean a year ago.‎ C. They wanted to cut the cost of water supply.‎ D. The Flint River always has brown water.‎ ‎6. The test of the water from Anne' s home showed that .‎ A. her family had the worst of the trihalomethanes pollution B. the water from her tap was safe to use except for drinking C. her family was located in the most polluted part of the city D. there was something more serious than the trihalomethanes ‎7. The water problem was caused by A. the lack of proper corrosion control to the pipes B. the overuse of water-purifying chemicals C. the exposure to trihalomethanes in the water D. the improper use of metal in the pipes C The U.S. high school dropout rate has fallen in recent years, with the number of dropouts declining from 1 million in 2012 to about 750,000 in 2016, according to a new study released on ‎ Tuesday. The number of “dropout factories" — high schools in which fewer than 60 percent of freshmen graduate in four years—declined significantly during the same period.‎ ‎"Clear progress is being made," said Bob Wise, a former West Virginia governor who heads the Alliance for Excellent Education, one of the organizations that published the study. “It’s not a total success yet. We shouldn't take a victory lap. But we can at least start warming up.”‎ Education Secretary Arne Duncan has said the improving graduation rate serves as evidence that the nation's public schools are making progress. But there are many reasons that graduation rates can rise, and not all of them have to do with stronger schools preparing more students for life after high school.‎ Alabama, for example，made outsize gains in 2014: Its graduation fate jumped more than six percentage points, the second-biggest increase in the nation. But the increase coincided with a policy change that took in the same year: Alabama students no longer had to pass a high school exit exam to earn a diploma. So what looks like a major improvement stemmed at least in part from easier requirements.‎ It is also not clear how many students are graduating with the skills they need for the workplace or for college. Graduation requirements vary widely across states, and many states offer multiple levels of diplomas with different requirements.‎ Arizona students can earn a standard diploma that requires four courses in math, four in English and three in science, according to Achieve, a nonprofit organization that has studied graduation requirements in each state. But Arizona students also can earn a “Grand Canyon" diploma, which requires just two courses each in math, science and English—less than many colleges require for admission.‎ ‎8. The passage is meant to say that .‎ A. there are few dropouts in U. S. high schools B. the U.S. high school dropout rate has fallen C. the number of “dropout factories" has increased D. the number of high school students is increasing ‎9. The underlined phrase “coincided with" in the fourth paragraph can be replaced by .‎ A. led to B. agreed with C. conflicted with D. contradicted with ‎10. What do we know about the “Grand Canyon" diploma in Arizona?‎ A. Students need to put more efforts into it.‎ B. It's much required for colleges in Arizona.‎ C. Students who get it won't necessarily be admitted to colleges.‎ D. It' s more difficult to get than a standard diploma.‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Ways to Track Your Personal Health Information on Your Phone Your smartphone is a powerful and flexible tool for acquiring information related to your health. 11 There are other various ways that allow the user several approaches for acquiring health information.‎ ‎● 12 The sensors (传感器) built in to your phone can automatically acquire selected types of health information when they are linked to suitable apps. Thus, the apps take advantage of the phone's stock hardware to deliver specialized health-related functions. 13 Numerous apps use the phone's GPS to track outdoor activities like running or walking. A handful of apps also use the accelerometer (加速度计) to track indoor activities like treadmill running，which would be impossible to measure with the GPS.‎ ‎● Acquire information with a separate health sensor. The smartphone itself is a wonder of modern technology. 14 Here are a few devices you can connect with your phone to track health information: Activity trackers like the fitbit, blood pressure monitor, heart rhythm monitor. Comprehensive platforms like Apple's Health app make it easy to tie all this information together.‎ ‎● Link to your electronic health records. Much of your health information may be stored in electronic health records maintained by your health care providers. 15 You can access your health records through a patient portal (入口) on your phone or download it with the Blue Button function.‎ A. See doctor with remote-controlled technology.‎ B. Acquire information with the phone’s sensors.‎ C. A popular example is tracking physical activity.‎ D. This is the most primitive way to track your health information.‎ E. Patients are now allowed to access information stored in electronic health records.‎ F. You can use your phone’s native apps or a cloud storage service to track your health information.‎ G. However, its greatest potential for health tracking may lie in the ability to connect to separate sensors.‎ 第二部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。‎ I live about a mile from a gas station. In front of that gas station is a bus stop. I see people at that bus stop every single day, but 1 never really have 16 them.‎ A few days ago in the morning, 17 I was waiting at the light in front of the gas station, a man 18 a loaded cart down walked in front of me at the crossings. I 19 him. He was someone I had seen at the bus station before. When 1 came home later in the day, I 20 him sitting at the bus stop again. And, the next morning, there he was. When I came home that evening, he was 21 there. Suddenly I 22 he wasn't catching any 23 . So, today I 24 pulled into the gas station and 25 myself. The man’s name is Bill. He was reading a book and I apologized for the 26 . I told him that I saw him sitting there every day and 27 what he needed, 28 . Bill smiled and told me that the money from his check 29 halfway through the month and that sometimes people helped him out with food. I reached for my 30 and pulled out every bill in it. He accepted with _ 31 eyes. He shook my hand and thanked me. 32 ，I plan on buying some 33 groceries when I shop next and pick up some 34 he likes to read.‎ I just wonder how many others are like me and see someone in 35 every day, but never think to ask them what they can do to assist.‎ ‎16. A. looked at B. searched for C. accepted D. understood ‎17. A. until B. after C.as D. since ‎18. A. packing B. pushing C. removing D. passing ‎19. A. discovered B. admitted C. ignored D. recognized ‎20. A. reminded B. noticed C. felt D. prevented ‎21. A. still B. ever C. only D. finally ‎22. A. occurred B. predicted C. realized D. confirmed ‎23. A. thief B. flight C. breath D. bus ‎24. A. proudly B. finally C. normally D. casually ‎25. A. approached B. presented C. introduced D. mentioned ‎26. A. interruption B. disturbance C. mistake D. trouble ‎27. A. wondered B. weighed C. desired D. begged ‎28. A. even so B. if anything C. just in case D. when possible ‎29. A. broke in B. set up C. ran out D. gave away ‎30. A. money B. account C. card D. wallet ‎31. A. sleepy B. watery C. surprising D. curious ‎32. A. Besides B. Instead C. Otherwise D. Therefore ‎33. A. delicious B. valuable C. extra D. healthy ‎34. A. checks B. books C. words D. comments ‎35. A. return B. vain C. relief D. need 第II卷 注意事项：‎ 用0.5 毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。‎ 第一节：用单词的适当形式填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 36. She wanted to i 36 her students by having them listen to this instructive speech.‎ 37. Please be more c 37 and don’t play loud music late at night.‎ 38. An outbreak of fire or an accident is an 38 (突发事件).‎ 39. The cat walked slowly and carefully to a 39 the mouse and then suddenly it jumped onto it.‎ 40. The committee includes 40 (代表) from industry.‎ 41. I was surprised that 41 (贯穿) our whole visit to Australia we only saw one kangaroo.‎ 42. The teacher w 42 to me, “ You did a good job.” He did not want the others to hear.‎ 43. The condition prevents the blood from 43 (循环) freely.‎ 44. Her comfort put me at e 44 .‎ 36. There’s a 45 (迷惑的) look on her face.‎ 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)‎ 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Our group Springhill Baptist Church started a food pantry (食品储藏室) to help out 46 ( member) of the community. As part of the program, we buy the food that will be distributed and build boxes for distribution. We do this on 47 second Monday of every month.‎ As my friend and I_ 48 ( load) our grocery carts with the necessary items in the store, a gentleman asked us what we were doing. We gave him some details about our program and then explained we were doing our 49 ( month) grocery shopping. Saying that it was great, he went on about his business.‎ After we finished 50 _ (gather) everything on our list, we started unloading the food to check out at the counter, only 51 ( inform) by the cashier that our bill 52 (pay) .‎ The gentleman 53 asked about our intention had left his credit card number to pay 54 our order and then walked off. He had no idea what the cost was before he left. We were 55 (extreme) shocked at the generosity of a stranger.‎ 第三部分 写作(共两节,满分35 分)‎ 第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ^),并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除:把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。‎ 修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限-词，‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ Having read your ad on the Internet and willing to be the teaching assistant in your training center this summer, 1' m writing to apply in for the position.‎ Firstly, I want to seize the chance to improve myself and thus getting some valuable working experience. Actually, devoted to learning English has equipped myself with a good command of ‎ English. In additional, being monitor in my class has made me an excellent organizer. Most important, many of my teachers describe me as “responsible but diligent”. I believe these good quality contribute to cooperating well in a team. I hope you would consider my application.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假定你是李华，来自美国的留学生Tom邀请你周末观看英语戏剧表演，但你要参加校学生会的志愿者活动，因此不能同行。请你给他写封信说明情况。‎ 注意：1. 次数100左右 ‎2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Tom,‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________‎ Wish you all the best.‎ Yours truly,‎ Li Hua ‎【参考答案】‎ 第一卷 第一部分：阅读理解1-3 ADB 4-7 BCDA 8-10 BBC 11-15 FBCGE 第二部分 完形填空16-20 ACBDB 21-25 ACDBC 26-30 AABCD 31-35BACBD 第二卷 第一节单词拼写 ‎36．inspire 37. considerate 38. emergency 39. approach 40. representatives ‎41. throughout 42. whispered 43. circulating 44. ease 45.confused 第二节 语法填空 ‎46. members 47.the 48. were loading 49. monthly 50. gathering ‎51. to be informed 52. had been paid 53. who/that 54. for 55. extremely 第三节 短文改错：‎ 第一句 the → a; 去掉第二个in 第二句 getting→ get 第三句 devoted前加 being; myself → me 第四句 additional →addition 第五句 important → importantly; but → and 第六句 quality→ qualities; would→will 第四节 作文 Dear Tom,‎ I’m writing to tell you that I can’t make it to the English play as we previously planned. You see, I like English plays very much, and I’m looking forward to attending the English play that you and your friends decide to put on this weekend, but it happens that the Students’ Union of our school has decided to organize some of us to have a volunteer activity, and I’m one of them. That day, we’ll visit the home for the elderly. What a pity it is that I’ll miss the English play.‎ But I still look forward to it that we can attend some other activities another time.‎ Wish you all the best.‎ Yours truly,‎ Li Hua