【英语】2018届二轮复习形容词和副词典题练与析学案（5页word版） 6页

‎2018届二轮复习 形容词和副词典题练与析 ‎1．—Baby, did you have a sound sleep last night?‎ ‎—No, never slept ________.‎ A．badly　　 　　　　　　 B．better C．worse D．well 答案与解析：C　句意：——宝贝，昨晚睡得好吗？——不好，从来没这么差过。A、B项表示“睡得好”，根据答语no可排除；否定词never与比较级一起表示最高级意义，故用worse。‎ ‎2．The price was very reasonable; I would gladly have paid ________ he asked.‎ A．three times much as B．three times as many as C．as three times much as D．three times as much as 答案与解析：D　句意：这个价格很合理，付他要价的三倍我也愿意。倍数修饰原级比较时放在第一个as的前面；修饰价格用much不用many，故选D项。‎ ‎3．I'm not a little tired today after giving the room a thorough cleaning and I have never had ________ today.‎ A．as tiring a day as B．as a tiring day C．tiring as a day as D．day as a tiring as 答案与解析：A　句意：我今天把房间彻底打扫了一遍后非常累，以前从未像今天这么累过。and后的分句用了原级比较as...as；第一个as是副词，应紧跟形容词或副词，故A项正确。‎ ‎4．When she got her first month salary, Diana bought herself ________ dress.‎ A．a cotton blue expensive B．an expensive blue cotton C．a blue expensive cotton D．a cotton expensive blue 答案与解析：B　句意：领了第一个月的工资后，戴安娜给自己买了一件很贵的蓝色棉质裙子。blue是表示颜色的，expensive是表示性质的，cotton是表示材料的，根据多个形容词修饰名词的排列顺序判断正确答案为B项。‎ ‎5．Of the two cars that the Smiths have, the Plymouth is, without any question, ________ to run.‎ A．the cheapest B．cheap C．cheaper D．more cheaper 答案与解析：C　句意：在史密斯夫妇的两部车中，毫无疑问，普利茅斯是使用起来较便宜的。根据题干提供的比较范围of the two cars判断排除A、B两项；D项中more与cheaper重复。‎ ‎6．—The weather isn't good enough for an outing, is it?‎ ‎—Not in the least. We can't have ________ at this time of the year.‎ A．a nicer day B．a worse day C．a worst day D．so fine a day 答案与解析：B　句意：——这种天气不适合郊游，是吗？——一点也不适合。这是今年这个时候最糟糕的天气。由题意可知，此处表示天气糟糕，排除A、D两项。形容词、副词的比较级与否定词连用时可表示最高级概念，故B项正确。‎ ‎7．—Do you like cats?‎ ‎—Of course. They mean ________ a kind of pet to their masters.‎ A．less than B．more than C．no more than D．not more than 答案与解析：B　句意：——你喜欢猫吗？——当然。对主人而言，它们不仅仅是一种宠物。more than“不仅”，符合题意。less than“不到，少于”；no more than“不过，仅仅”；not more than“至多，不超过”。‎ ‎8．—Are you going to the concert?‎ ‎—No, the ticket is ________ for me.‎ A．too much high B．much too high C．far too expensive D．so much expensive 答案与解析：‎ C　句意：——你去听音乐会吗？——不去，对我来说门票太贵了。形容门票“贵”用expensive，形容价格高用high; far too表示程度，意为“太……”，修饰expensive。too much和so much修饰名词。‎ ‎9．With the speedup of the railway, now you can get to your destination ________ by train.‎ A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest 答案与解析：B　句意：随着铁路提速，现在乘坐火车可以更快地到达目的地。此处暗含了提速前后的对比，故应用比较级，B项正确。‎ ‎10．I collected ________ he did for the Hope Project the day before yesterday.‎ A．three times as many money as B．three times much money than C．three times more money than D．three times many more money 答案与解析：C　句意：前天我为希望工程募得的善款是他的三倍多。修饰money应用much，排除A、D两项；B项中的much与than不搭配，故选C项。‎ ‎11．It was reported earlier in the week that the number of cars on Beijing's roads has grown to 4 million—a jump of ________ 2 million cars in the last two years.‎ A．as much as B．rather than C．as many as D．as well as 答案与解析：C　考查形容词的比较结构。这里用as many as＋复数名词表示“多达”。as much as修饰不可数名词，rather than“而不是”，as well as“也”。‎ ‎12．________ students are said to have been sent abroad to join in the boat race.‎ A．Ten strong young Chinese B．Chinese ten young strong C．Ten Chinese strong young D．Young strong ten Chinese 答案与解析：A　考查多个形容词的排序。多个形容词修饰同一个名词时，其顺序为：限定描绘大长高，形状年龄与新老，颜色国籍出材料，作用类别往后靠。本题中的ten属于限定词，strong属于描绘性的形容词，young表示年龄，Chinese指国籍。故A项正确。‎ ‎13．It's just ________ among countries to host the Olympics as to win an Olympic medal.‎ A．fierce as a competition B．as a much competition C．as fierce a competition D．a competition as much 答案与解析：C　本题考查as...as结构。在as...as中可插入单数可数名词，即：as＋adj.＋a/an＋名词＋as。若是复数名词，可用“as＋many/few＋复数名词＋as”。若是不可数名词，则用“as much/little＋不可数名词＋as”。所以选C项。‎ ‎14．The back door of our classroom doesn't lock ________， but requires ________ all the time.‎ A．easy; locking B．easy; locked C．easily; to be locked D．easily; being locked 答案与解析：C　lock easily“锁起来容易”。(sth.) require/need/want doing＝(sth.) require/need/want to be done。故选C项。‎ ‎15．If you've ever tried to grow your own flowers or vegetables, you should know that gardening is an art ________ it is a science.‎ A．as much as B．as well as C．as long as D．as many as 答案与解析：A　考查同级比较。表示程度一样用as much as。as many as表示数量一样，as well as用来连接两个名词或代词，不能连接从句，as long as“和……一样长”，都不符合语意。‎