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河北省衡水市深州市中学2019-2020学年高二期中考试
英语试题
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why is the man late?
A. His car broke down. B. He got off work late. C. He missed the bus.
2. What will the woman do?
A. Go to the bookstore. B. See her doctor. C. Visit her uncle.
3. What does the man mean?
A. He is just a visitor. B. He knows Mr. Smith well. C. He will help the woman.
4. What is the man doing now?
A. Washing clothes. B. Playing football. C. Watching TV.
5. When is the woman probably going to decorate her room?
A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Saturday.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a park. B. In a restaurant. C. In an office.
7. What does the woman do?
A. An office worker. B. A doctor. C. A student.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. What’s the woman doing in the beginning?
A. Reading a book. B. Writing a novel. C. Watching TV.
9. Why won’t the woman go to the beach?
A. She has to work overtime.
B. Her husband will be busy.
C. Her classmates will visit her.
10. What does the woman decide to do at last?
A. Go mountain climbing.
B. Go to her college with Paul.
C. Go shopping with her classmates.
听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。
11. How long will it take the speakers to go to the club by car?
A. About half an hour. B. About 15 minutes. C. About 10 minutes.
12. What is the woman going to do in the Students’ Club?
A. Have a swim. B. Play basketball. C. Do some running.
13. How are the speakers going to the club?
A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bus.
听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16三个小题。
14. Where was the man last night?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a cinema. C. At a friend’s home.
15. What did Alice do last night?
A. She had a drink with the man.
B. She saw a film with the woman.
C. She left her cellphone at home.
16. What does the woman think of the film?
A. Terrifying. B. Boring. C. Touching.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. What is the number for flight information?
A. 0800-0000-123. B. 0870-0000-123. C. 0870-0000-132.
18. What information can be got by ringing 0845-7484-950?
A. Train times. B. Ship times. C. Coach times.
19. For what problems can people dial 0800-8877-66?
A. Problems in the forest. B. Problems on the road. C. Problems at home.
20. What can the Tourist Authority help the tourists find?
A. Where to travel. B. Useful numbers. C. Accommodation.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 (共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
My challenge for you is this: to read a book for 15 minutes every single day for a month.
Let me explain a bit, by telling you where the challenge came from. I have many things in common with my dad, like music taste and sense of humor, but sadly reading isn’t one of them. I can happily spend a whole day with a book, but my dad can’t read a book for longer than about 5 minutes. He reads emails, websites and papers for work, but not books. He’s busy, so I think sitting down to read for just 15 minutes a day is a good way to relax and to introduce him to reading.
My dad is not the only person who avoids books. I know lots of people would rather relax on their computers or in front of the TV. Everyone is different and has their own interests, but I think there are lots of benefits to reading, which screen-based activities don’t have.
Firstly, it’s better for your eyes. Looking at screens can be very stressful for your eye muscles, and clearly you should avoid looking at screens for an hour before bed, to get a good night’s sleep.
One thing I personally love reading, is being transported to another world—I often forget the time or things around me! Reading is a great way to switch off before you go to bed, because you think more about the world of the book, rather than the real world, so you can truly relax. I know you can be transported to a different world in a film or a TV show, but I think books do it better.
I also enjoy hearing what people are doing and finding out what they think. Reading gives me the chance to get to know hundreds of new people! It also teaches you to see things from other people’s point of view, and understand other people’s decisions or opinions. With a book, you can hear everything a character is thinking or feeling—you really can be inside someone else’s head!
So give it a go! Take 15 minutes when you are waking up, going to bed, eating lunch, or
having a coffee. If you read a lot, why not try 15 minutes of an English book, or pass the challenge on to someone else? Good luck, and happy reading!
21.The author writes the text mainly basing on .
A. his personal experience B. some scientific experiments
C. his father’s personal advice D. knowledge from books
22.The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refers to .
A. helping readers sleep well B. making readers feel relaxed
C. transporting readers to a different world D. reminding readers of the real world
23.What is the author’s attitude to reading?
A. Negative. B. Uncertain. C. Supportive. D. Doubtful.
B
A ten-year-old from Howell, Michigan is being praised as a hero thanks to his persistence (坚持) that led to saving the life of an elderly neighbor. The event happened late in an evening when Danny DiPietro was being driven home from hockey practice by his mom.
That’s when the young boy noticed an open garage (车库) and a figure (身影) that he believed was a dog outside an apartment building near his house. Given the freezing cold weather, the young boy got a feeling that something was not right. But instead of dismissing it like most kids his age would have, he insisted that his mother, Dawn, find out what was going on.Dawn tried to make Danny believe that no one would leave a dog out in such cold weather, but he refused to take no for an answer.
Dawn finally gave in and decided to drive to the area with the family dog and see if there was any truth to Danny’s hunch (直觉). Sure enough, as she got closer to the apartment building she noticed a garage that was wide open and someone waving madly for help. Upon getting there, she realized that it was not a dog the young boy had seen, but Kathleen St. Onge. The 80-year-old had fallen down on some ice in her garage and had been lying there for two hours, unable to get up.
Dawn rushed home to get her husband to help and called 911. The two then returned with some blankets to cover Ms. St. Onge, while they waited for the ambulance (救护车) to arrive. Though still in hospital, the elderly woman is recovering well and forever grateful to Danny, for following up on his hunch!
24.When seeing a figure in an open garage, Danny ________.
A. recognized it was an old man B. thought it was a homeless dog
C. realized something was wrong D. believed it was nothing important
25.Which of the following can best describe Danny?
A. Brave and patient. B. Friendly and honest.
C. Considerate and optimistic. D. Persistent and warm-hearted.
26.What could be the best title for the text?
A. Always follow your hunch.
B. Be ready to help save the elderly.
C. Unknown hero brings love and hope.
D. 10-year-old saves elderly neighbor’s life.
C
Many college students turn to ADHD(注意缺陷障碍)medicine during the exam week, which is regarded as “smart drugs” that will help their academic(学术的)performance. The thinking is that if the drugs help students with ADHD improve their focus, they should provide the same benefit for people who don’t have the disorder.
But a new study shows that drugs can actually damage brain function of healthy students who take the drug hoping to boost their intelligence. “It’s not a smart drug which will suddenly improve their ability to understand information they read,” said Lisa Weyandt, a professor at the University of Rhode Island.
To test whether this effect is real or not, researchers organized 13 students to take part in two five-hour study sessions(一段时间)in the lab. The students took the standard 30mg ADHD drugs before one session, and a sugar pill before the other. Students on ADHD drugs did experience an increase in their blood pressure and heart rates. “The medicine was having an effect on their brain,” Weyandt said. The students also showed an improvement in their ability to focus, the researchers found.
However, students on ADHD drugs experienced no improvement in reading comprehension, reading fluency or knowledge reviews, compared to when they’d taken a sugar pill. “We read aloud stories to them and asked them to recall information from the stories, ”she said. “That didn’t improve.”
Worse, the ADHD drug actually harms students’ memory. It’s often misused because people
pull all-nighters and they’re tired, and they think it’s going to keep them awake. Maybe it does, but it’s certainly not going to help their academic work. The brain is still developing until the mid to late 20s. It’s important to keep it healthy. There’s also a chance that ADHD drugs could endanger a student’s heart health.
27. Why do some college students take ADHD drugs?
A.To improve their sleeping. B. To get higher marks.
C.To make them feel relaxed. D.To treat brain disorder.
28.Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word “boost”in Paragragh 2?
A. Analyze. B. Affect. C.Improve. D. Understand.
29.What effect did ADHD drugs have on the students in the experiment?
A.They became more focused.
B.Their blood pressure was reduced.
C.Their reading fluency was greatly raised.
D.They could remember better and more quickly.
30. Where can we read this text?
A.In a drug instruction. B.In a biology textbook.
C.In a travel magazine. D.In a news report.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Enjoyable Family Picnics
Going for a picnic is great at any age. It can either be a simple lunch in the park or a family barbecue at the beach. Whether with little kids or just as a romantic afternoon date, picnics can be fun and relaxing. Just remember to prepare.
Check the weather forecast. 31 Picnics are never much fun when it gets too hot or starts to rain. If it is likely to rain, but you still make up your mind to go, think about bringing umbrellas.
Pick a location suitable for your family’s needs. Different locations are for different types of picnics. 32 Choose one with a playground for them, and perhaps some bathrooms nearby. Do you want a quiet afternoon to read, or a park with a big field to play soccer on?
33 Food is the most important part of a picnic, so don’t forget it! Remember to bring any utensils(器皿)you might need, as well as napkins and a garbage bag to clean up afterwards. Bring some books, balls or anything else that could be fun. Finally, don’t forget your camera.
Other ideas. If it gets hot in the afternoon, why not try a morning picnic to enjoy the songs of birds in the fresh morning air 34 It can be fun to have a picnic in your backyard. If you’re going on a hike, pack a lunch and turn it into a picnic. But remember to bring extra water!
Remember to prepare, and you’ll soon be enjoying picnics wherever you are. But keep in mind that not everything always go as planned. 35
A. What to bring?
B. Do you have little kid
C. Just learn to laugh and enjoy it anyway.
D. Another idea is to stay at home.
E. Not everybody likes eating outside.
F. It may seem obvious but it’s often forgotten.
G. Do you need big trees to keep the heat off on a sunny day?
第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分60分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
My mom only had one eye. I hated her.She was such an embarrassment (尴尬).
I 36 one day she came to school. I was so embarrassed. How could she do this to me? I threw her a 37 look and ran out. I 38 that I would grow up and become successful, staying away from her.
Then I 39 really hard. I was accepted by Seoul National University and left my mom. Then I got married and had kids, too. Now I’m living a 40 life as a successful man.
41 , this happiness came to an end when 42 my mother came to see me. Upon seeing my mom’s eye, my children ran away. I shouted at her 43 , “How can you come to 44 my kids!” Hearing this, she looked at me for a while and then 45 .
A few days later I received a letter from my mom.
“My life has been long enough now. And I won’t 46 Seoul anymore, but would it be
47 for you to come to visit me once in a while?”
“You see, when you were very little, you 48 an accident, and lost your eye. As a mother, I couldn’t 49 watching you having to grow up with only one eye, so I gave you mine. I was so 50 of my son who was seeing a whole new world for me. I was never 51 with you for anything you did. I really 52 you.”
My 53 fell apart. I hated myself and cried for my mom. I didn’t 54 any way that will make up for the most 55 things I’ve done to her.
36.A. remember B. admit C. expect D. understand
37.A. different B. hateful C. concerned D. determined
38.A. realized B. learned C. feared D. decided
39.A. suffered B. studied C. burst D. trained
40.A. happy B. special C. lonely D. boring
41.A. Still B. Instead C. Besides D. However
42.A. secretly B. frequently C. hurriedly D. unexpectedly
43.A. doubtfully B. curiously C. angrily D. excitedly
44.A. cheat B. surprise C. frighten D. command
45.A. remained B. disagreed C. shouted D. disappeared
46.A. visit B. miss C. leave D. mention
47.A. hard B. strange C. possible D. necessary
48.A. got into B. looked into C. talked about D. cared about
49.A. stop B. stand C. avoid D. help
50.A. careful B. afraid C. proud D. sick
51.A. honest B. upset C. patient D. strict
52.A. love B. believe C. ignore D. doubt
53.A. eye B. family C. world D. marriage
54.A. dream of B. know of C. make use of D. keep track of
55.A. unfair B. careless C. terrible D. dangerous
非选择题部分
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
A Bite of China
No trip would be complete without experiencing the local food culture. Actually, China has various kinds of delicious food, 56 (include) a wide variety of local snacks (小吃).
Without a doubt, for the majority of the foreigners I contacted, and myself included, Peking Duck, Dim Sum, Mongolian Hot Pot were the favorite Chinese 57 (dish). China is a place 58 the food is not only delicious, but the 59 (cheap) I’ve ever found.
60 my last night in Beijing before returning to the States, I went to a Peking Duck restaurant that had been suggested for me to try. What a beautiful place! Splendid woodblock prints on the walls, fresh flowers in the vases on the table, 61 (attract) silverware (镀银餐具) and beautiful chopsticks. I was handed 62 menu and found most of the prices 63 (be) especially low for the high quality of the food. The duck came in whole or half, along with all the little decorations that you know if you’ve ever eaten Peking duck—a little tortilla (玉米饼) to put the sliced duck and vegetables in chopped onion, sauce.
Anyway, I ended up ordering a whole duck and thought I’d just take the rest back to my hotel 64 (eat) later if I couldn’t finish it. Unbelievably, in the end there was none of the whole duck 65 (leave) on the plate. Umm, yummy!
第三节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
根据汉语注释、所给单词的首字母或根据句意,用必修五所学黑体字正确形式填空。
1. Recently the weather has been (constant) changing and people felt annoyed about it.
2. We have learned this structure in the (以前的) lessons.
3. Daniel ____________ (溜出)out of the room when no one was looking.
4. His success is somewhat ________ (link) to his hard work.
5. It is _________(demand)work but he thinks it is worthwhile.
6. Mary was really upset because she was _______(指控)of having an affair with another man.
7. He slowed the bleeding by ______(使用, 应用) pressure to the wounds until the police and ambulance arrived.
8. Canada is a country___________( consist) of many different nationalities.
9. The police are searching for the source of the (poison) gases.
10. You should keep yourself __________________(inform)of what your son is doing.
第四部分 写作 读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
It was somewhere between spring and summer my mom and I were driving through the countryside Back then I was 13 years old and always felt unhappy with Mom. But little did I know that this trip was going to be a special one.
A pot of flowers sat in the back seat, whose heavenly scent(浓郁的香气) filled the car.Suddenly, in the middle of nowhere, my mom pulled over.“What are you doing?”I cried, fearing that the car had broken down and we’d be stuck there, so far from home. But that wasn’t the case. My mom hopped out of the car, grabbing the flowers from the back seat.“It’ll just be a minute,”she called back through the open windows.
My eyes impatiently skimmed the edge of the road before settling on a little sign showing that it was a nursing home. I looked back to the building, somewhat annoyed, as my mom reappeared—empty-handed.
Before she started the car, curiosity drove me to ask, “Do you know someone there?”She shook her head.“Then what did you do with the flowers?”She smiled slightly,“I gave them to the receptionist(前台接待员).”“What?”She laughed at my confusion.“I told the receptionist to give the flowers to whoever needed them, especially who hasn’t gotten any in a while.”
I kept silent for a moment. Not long after we continued our driving, I spoke again,“Did you leave your name?”To this she answered instantly,“No. Leaving flowers there for someone who will appreciate them makes me feel good, which is enough of a thank for me. ”
Suddenly,still thinking about Mom’s deeds, I heard something burst loudly. It was our car that broke down!Nothing could be worse, because neither my mom nor I understood how to repair it, and we didn’t know where the garage was. It also seemed impossible to wait for any passer-by, since we had seen so few along the way.
注意:
1.所续写的短文的词数应为150左右;
2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1:
We were worrying about what could be done. _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
As we drove along, a flower shop came into sight on the road. ________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
【参考答案】
听力1~5 BCACC 6~10 ACABA 11~15 CABAB 16~20 CBABC
听力原文:
Text 1
M: I’m terribly sorry I’m late, dear. I had a long meeting at the office.
W: That’s OK. I arrived here only a moment ago because my car broke down and I walked all the way down here.
Text 2
M: How about going to the bookstore after work?
W: Sorry, I have to see my uncle. He is in hospital now.
Text 3
W: Excuse me. Do you know where I can find Mr. Smith? I need to speak to him right now.
M: I’m sorry, but I don’t know who Mr. Smith is. I don’t work here — I just came here to see a friend.
Text 4
W: OK, Nick, it’s your turn to do the washing.
M: I’ll be there. I want to finish watching the football game.
Text 5
M: Are you going to decorate your room on Tuesday or Wednesday?
W: I’m going to do it at the end of the week.
Text 6
W: Oh, it’s a fine day, isn’t it? And the food smells nice. It’s a perfect day for a picnic.
M: Yes, it is. I’m glad it doesn’t rain. My name’s Mike Gates, by the way.
W: Oh, hi! I’m Alice. Nice to meet you.
M: Nice to meet you too. So Alice… what do you do?
W: I’m studying medicine.
M: Really? Where?
W: At Harvard. What about you?
M: I’m working for IBM.
W: Oh, are you? That sounds interesting.
M: Yeah. I like it. Hey, it looks like the food is ready.
Text 7
M: Hello, Betty. What are you doing?
W: I am reading the novel The Red and The Black.
M: Yeah. The national holiday is coming. I want to know what you are going to do.
W: My husband would be working overtime during the holiday, so we gave up the plans of going to the beach.
M: Don’t be sad. Paul called me a few days ago. He invited you and me to climb the mountains with our college classmates. How about you?
W: Great idea! I haven’t seen them since we graduated.
Text 8
M: Are you free this weekend? Go to the Students’ Club with me, will you?
W: Hmm, isn’t it far away?
M: Not really. It’s only about half an hour’s walk. If you drive there, it will take you just 10 minutes at most.
W: You often go there at the weekends, don’t you?
M: Yes, four times a month.
W: So how can I enjoy myself there?
M: Well, you can play basketball and volleyball. If you are not interested, you can try some indoor exercises. They have a large indoor swimming pool and an indoor track. It’s a great place to get relaxed.
W: OK. I’ll have a swim there. How about meeting me at the school gate? Let’s walk there.
M: Sure. See you then.
Text 9
W: What were you doing last night? I couldn’t find you anywhere.
M: Sorry, I was drinking with some of my friends at Sunlight Restaurant and I left my cellphone at home. What was the matter?
W: I had two tickets for the film and I wanted you to see it with me.
M: What a pity! What happened later?
W: I asked Alice to go with me instead.
M: What was on in the cinema?
W: Gone with the Wind.
M: Wow, it is a famous American film. What do you think of it?
W: Really wonderful. The audience were moved even to cry.
M: Then I’m going to see it tomorrow evening.
Text 10
M: And here are some useful numbers for travelers in the UK.
For flight information to and from Heathrow airport, dial 0870-0000-123.
You can get train times and fare information on 0845-7484-950.
For National Express bus and coach information ring 0870-5808-080.
If you have problems on the road, the number for the AA 24-hour breakdown service is 0800-8877-66.
The British Tourist Authority can help you find accommodation. Ring 0208-8469-000.
And remember, if you don’t know a number, contact Directory Enquiries on 192. They will be pleased to help.
阅读理解
A篇 21.A 22.C 23.C B篇24.C 25.D 26. D C篇27—30 B C A D
七选五31—35 31.F 32.B 33.A 34.D 35.C
第三部分 语言运用
36—40 A B D B A 41—45 D D C C D 46—50 A C A B C51—55 B A C B C
语法填空
56. including 57. dishes 58. where 59. cheapest 60. On
61.attractive 62. a 63. were 64. to eat 65. left
57. 单词拼写
1. constantly 2.previous 3.slid 4. linked 5. demanding
6. accused 7. applying 8.consisting 9. poisonous 10. informed
第二节: 书面表达
Paragraph 1:
We were worrying about what could be done. But after waiting in vain for a considerable time, Mom and I decided to walk back the road to the nursing home and seek help. God knows how far we had driven! When we arrived, the receptionist was surprised, but warmly helped us contact the garage. There, the old men who had received the flowers were excited to meet us, talking about how great that day was. It amazed us what random actions of kindness could mean to the people who received it. While we were laughing and talking merrily, the garage got our car repaired.
Paragraph 2:
As we drove along, a flower shop came into sight on the road. I paced quickly into the flower shop, where a bunch of flowers glowing red in full bloom caught my eye. Having witnessed the effect of kindness, I decided to send Mom the sweet flowers. Soon, the heavenly scent filled the car again. Mom tried to conceal her excitement, but the glittering tears failed her. Through this trip, I discovered that, despite my occasional anger towards her, I actually felt proud of her. This was the trip of my life.