【英语】安徽省定远县民族中学2019-2020学年高二6月月考试题 14页

安徽省定远县民族中学2019-2020学年高二6月月考 英语试题 第一部分 听力（共20题，每小题1.5分，共30分） 第一节　(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What day is it today?‎ A.Monday B. Tuesday C .Wednesday ‎2. What did the woman do on Saturday?‎ A.She had a picnic B. She played tennis C. She cleaned her car ‎3. Where does the conversation take place?‎ A. In a garage ‎ B.At the station ‎ C. In the woman's house ‎4. what does the woman mean?‎ A.'The concent start at 7:30‎ B.The man may go with Betty C.She has been to the concert ‎5. How much can the man save?‎ A.$20 B.$50 C. $80‎ 第二节　(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。‎ ‎6. Who is Fido?‎ A.Bob's brother B. Bob's dog C.Annie's friend ‎7. Why does Annie talk with Bob?‎ A To take a walk with him. ‎ B. To treat him a dinner ‎ C To invite him for coffee 听下一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题 ‎8.What will the man do?‎ A.Play in the snow B.Go skiing outside C.Clear the snow ‎9. Whut month is it now?‎ A Dccember B January C. February 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题 ‎10. What is the man reading for?‎ A. A report.‎ B. An interview C. A trip ‎11. Where will the woman return after graduation?‎ A.Britain B. Canada C．Italy.‎ ‎12. What is Johns plan according to the woman?‎ A. Setting up a shop B. Continuing his study.‎ C. Traveling abroad 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。‎ ‎13. How were the people surveyed groupl?‎ A..By profession B.By education C.By age ‎ ‎14.What kind of sports does the most active group like best?‎ A. Jogging and tennis B .. Skiing C.Cycling ‎15. Where do the speakers prohahly work?‎ A In a university B In a shoe factory C.In a sports center ‎16. Whom will the speakers focns on?‎ A. The young B. The old C. Athletes 听下面一段独白，回答第17第20四个小题。‎ ‎17. Why has the speaker taken her daughters on college trips?‎ A. To select colleges for them.‎ B .To help finish their school project.‎ C. To have fun as well as cam money ‎18. How can parents dv rescarch?‎ A.By consulting college teachers.‎ B .By seeking information online C.. By checking the college's calendar ‎19. What is the third step?‎ A Pick the right day.‎ B. See the famous colleges C. Do research in advance.‎ ‎20. What would the speaker do on college trips?‎ A. Take a few notes B Talk with some students C. Visit the local sights 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A If you could have one superpower, what would it be?‎ Dreaming about whether you would want to read minds, see through walls, or have superhuman strength may sound silly, but it actually gets to the heart of what really matters in your life.‎ Every day in our work, we are inspired by the people we meet doing extraordinary things to improve the world.‎ They have a different kind of superpower that all of us possess: the power to make a difference in the lives of others.‎ We’re not saying that everyone needs to contribute their lives to the poor. Your lives are busy enough doing homework, playing sports, making friends, seeking after your dreams. But we do think that you can live a more powerful life when you devote some of your time and energy to something much larger than yourself. Find an issue you are interested in and learn more. Volunteer or, if you can, contribute a little money to a cause. Whatever you do, don’t be a bystander. Get involved. You may have the opportunity to make your biggest difference when you’re older. But why not start now?‎ Our own experience working together on health, development, and energy the last twenty years has been one of the most rewarding parts of our lives. It has changed who we are and continues to fuel our optimism about how much the lives of the poorest people will improve in the years ahead.‎ ‎21.What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 refer to?‎ A.Your life style. B.Your life value.‎ C.Your trouble in life. D.Your life experience.‎ ‎22.Why does the author say they are inspired every day?‎ A.They possess different kinds of superpowers.‎ B.They have got the power to change the world.‎ C.Some people around them are making the world better.‎ D.There are many powerful people in their life and work.‎ ‎23.What does the author stress in Paragraph 5?‎ A.Learning more and contributing more to a cause.‎ B.Rising above self and acting to help others.‎ C.Working hard to get a bigger opportunity.‎ D.Trying your best to help the poor.‎ B I was driving down the road the other day, listening to sweet music coming out of my car ‎ radio. My heart felt peaceful, my mind was clear, and my soul was full of love. Even with all its problems: life seemed good. Then the music stopped and the news came on. There was talk of another famous millionaire in drug rehab (康复) after an incident with the police. There was news on the murder of a poor man whose life was supposed to be changed after winning the lottery. There was even a discussion on how much greed and excess (放肆) had damaged our world.‎ Every story seemed to point once again to the old saying that money can't buy happiness. Hearing them made me think of a movie I saw many years ago on Mother Teresa's home for the dying in India. What struck me most when I watched it wasn't the unbearable poverty there. It wasn't the sickness and suffering that the people there were going through. It was rather the peaceful smiles of love, kindness, and happiness that they shared with the Sisters and with each other. These people had nothing. Many were struggling at the end of death. Yet, they knew the simple truth that so many of us here are still learning: Joy is Free.‎ We can have joy and spread joy every day of our life here. Don't love or admire dollar signs and think that money will bring you happiness then. Joy can't be purchased. It can't be owned. It can only be chosen and then given freely to others. In the eyes of eternity (永恒), money is only worthless paper. The only thing that matters is the love within you and the love that you give to the world. Make that your legacy (遗产) and your life will forever be rich in joy.‎ ‎24.According to the first paragraph, we can know that______.‎ A.the author was very lighthearted that day B.the poor man's life was improved greatly due to the lottery C.the author has a habit of driving while listening to music D.the millionaire was put in prison for taking drugs ‎25.All the information about the movie mentioned in Paragraph 2 is true EXCEPT______.‎ A.it was about Mother Teresa's contributions B.it left the author a deep impression C.people in it were very kind and happy D.people in it were extremely poor and suffering ‎26.By saying "Make that your legacy", the author means "______".‎ A.Give your fortune to your coming generations B.Treat your fortune as very valuable things C.Pass your joy on to your coming generations ‎2D.Have joy and spread joy to people around you ‎27.Which section of a newspaper is this passage most probably taken from?‎ A.Business. B.Culture.‎ C.Life. D.Entertainment.‎ C When you start working on something but don’t finish it, thoughts of the unfinished work continue to jump into your mind even when you’ve moved on to other things. Psychologists refer to this psychological phenomenon as the Zeigarnik effect. The effect was first observed by a Russian psychologist named Bluma Zeigarnik. While sitting in a busy restaurant in Vienna, she noted the waiters had better memories of unpaid orders. Once the bill was paid, however, the waiters had difficulty remembering the exact details of the orders.‎ In one of her studies, participants were asked to complete simple tasks such as putting together puzzles, or solving math problems. Half of the participants were interrupted halfway through these tasks. After an hour-long delay, Zeigarnik asked the participants to give an account of what they’d been working on. She discovered that those who had their work interrupted were twice as likely to remember what they had been doing as those who had actually completed the tasks.‎ We can use this effect to our advantage. For example, if you’re struggling to memorize something important, momentary interruptions might actually work to your advantage. Rather than simply remember the information over and over again, review it several times and then take a break. While you’re focusing on other things, you’ll find yourself mentally returning to the information you were studying.‎ We often put off tasks until the last moment, only completing them in a rush at the last possible moment. Unfortunately, this tendency can lead to heavy stress and even poor performance. One way to overcome this is to put the Zeigarnik effect to work. Start by taking the first step, no matter how small. Once you’ve begun，but not finished your work, you’ll find yourself thinking of the task until, at last, you finish it. You might not finish it all at once, but each small step you take puts you closer to your final goal.‎ ‎28.What does the Zeigarnik effect refer to ?‎ A.Waiters tend to have good memories.‎ B.Once interrupted, one will forget things easily.‎ C.Most people can’t focus on one thing for a long time.‎ D.People remember unfinished tasks better than completed ones.‎ ‎29.What were all the participants required to do in the study?‎ A.Describe their tasks. B.Express their feelings.‎ C.Test their intelligence. D.Design simple activities.‎ ‎30.How should we study according to the Zeigarnik effect?‎ A.Repeat over and over again. B.Divide up our study session.‎ C.Focus on several tasks at a time. D.Have enough rest before studying.‎ ‎31.What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?‎ A.How to get rid of heavy stress.‎ B.Why we should set a final goal.‎ C.How to break the habit of delaying work.‎ D.Why we always complete tasks in a rush.‎ D Artists are continually trying to find creative ways to show their talent. Some, like Iris Scott, paint with their bare fingers. Now Turkish artist Garip Ay has become well-known worldwide by adopting Ebru, an ancient technique that allows him to create amazing paintings on water.‎ Believed to have originated in Central Asia in the 13th century, Ebru made its way to Turkey by the 16th century, where it was perfected. The art form remains popular in Turkey, with many painters using the technique to create attractive pieces, coveted by both collectors and tourists.‎ Ebru artists begin by adding some gum to water to help increase the water's viscosity(黏 度)and prevent it from mixing with the paint. The solution (溶液)is then poured into a wooden container with the same dimensions as the solid surface on which the painting will finally rest. To keep the colors afloat, and improve their ability to spread across the water's surface, some drops of ox bile(胆汁)are mixed in with each color.‎ To create the paintings, the artists first splash(泼洒)the paints on the water using brushes made with horsehair. They then use droppers(滴管)to carefully shape the colors and create the perfect designs. When complete,an absorbent surface, such as paper, is carefully placed on top to ‎ get the painting. Once dry, the artwork is flattened and polished by hand.‎ Ebru was initially used for book covers or to decorate the inside pages with wildly colorful papers. However, artists like Ay have added a modern twist by using absorbent fabrics, glass, and wood as solid surfaces.‎ Though Ay has created several amazing paintings since he began using Ebru in 2007, the most famous is his 2016 recreation of Vincent Van Gogh's Starry Night. Those seeking a more modern Ebru creation is pleased to know that in 2017. The artist also painted characters from the popular Netflix series, Stranger Things.‎ ‎32.What does the underline word "coveted" in paragraph 2 probably mean?‎ A.Produced. B.Impressed.‎ C.Desired. D.Learned.‎ ‎33.What is the third paragraph mainly about?‎ A.The preparations for creating Ebru paintings.‎ B.How to mix up water and a variety of colors.‎ C.The whole process of creating Ebru paintings.‎ D.How to spread paints across the water's surface.‎ ‎34.What role does Garip Ay play in Ebru?‎ A.He makes some improvements on it. B.He discovers it in Starry Night.‎ C.He comes up with it and spreads it. D.He adds a traditional twist to it.‎ ‎35.What is the best title for the text?‎ A.Great Artists Create a Lot of Unique Paintings B.An Ancient Technique Is Used to Paint on Water C.Painting on Water Becomes Possible Eventually D.A Turkish Artist Is Famous for His Paintings 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Stay on the brighter side of life One very important component of optimism is gratitude or feeling grateful. In fact, there is a strong connection between a grateful attitude and a heightened sense of well-being. Appreciate all ‎ the positives in your life by starting a gratitude journal in order to remember what you’re grateful for. 36.‎ Feeling down? Instead of feeling sorry for yourself waiting for the universe to throw you a bone, try acting like you’re happy—even if you aren’t. A sincere smile and a forced smile will cause the same chemical reactions in your brain, so you can actually fool your mind into feeling better by making it react chemically as if things were going well. 37. Reassure yourself that everything is good—even if you don’t feel it.‎ ‎“38. If you’re stuck in traffic, then everything else must be going horribly too,” says Anne Parker, a wellness counselor. By blowing negative events out of proportion, you’re setting yourself up for feeling down all day. Instead, acknowledge that you’re stuck in traffic, but also bring to mind something good, like the beautiful scenery outside the window. That way, you’ll get in the habit of forbidding negative circumstances from blanketing your whole day.‎ Swearing to lose 20 pounds or to run a marathon seems like goals leading to happiness, but they take time to achieve.39.You may even end up admitting that you have been defeated. However, if you focus on the small milestones that occur along the way, you will feel positive about your progress, which will give you the strength to keep going.‎ ‎40. Try making someone else’s day better. A report by United Healthcare and Volunteer Match found that volunteers are 72% more likely to characterize themselves as optimistic compared with non-volunteers. Plus, 89% of volunteers say that volunteering has improved their sense of well-being, and 92% say that it enriches their sense of purpose in life.‎ A. Try to help someone in need.‎ B. Want to give your attitude a lift?‎ C. People tend to think in an either-or way.‎ D. Act in an optimistic way—smile, laugh, tell a joke.‎ E. You’ll fail to appreciate more important things in your life.‎ F. By focusing on not having accomplished them yet, you will start to feel down on yourself.‎ G. By remembering the pleasant things in your life, you can actually turn a negative attitude around.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）‎ Another person's enthusiasm was what set me moving toward the success I have achieved. That person was my stepmother.‎ I was nine years old when she entered our home in rural Virginia. My father____41__me to her with these words: “I would like you to meet the fellow who is___42___for being the worst boy in this county and will probably start throwing rocks at you no___43___ than tomorrow morning.”‎ My stepmother walked over to me, ____44___my head slightly upward, and looked me right in the eye. Then she looked at my father and replied, “You are___45___This is not the worst boy at all, ____46___the smartest one who hasn't yet found an outlet(释放的途径) for his enthusiasm.”‎ That statement began a(n)__47____between us. No one had ever called me smart. My family and neighbors had built me up in my__48___as a bad boy. My stepmother changed all that.‎ She changed many things. She___49___my father to go to a dental school, from which he graduated with honors. She moved our family into the county seat, where my father's career could be more____50__and my brother and I could be better____51___.‎ When I turned fourteen, she bought me a secondhand___52___and told me that she believed that I could become a writer. I knew her enthusiasm, I___53____ it, and I saw how it had already improved our lives. I accepted her____54____ and began to write for local newspapers. I was doing the same kind of____55___that great day I went to interview Andrew Camegie and received the task which became my life's work later. I wasn't the___56___beneficiary(受益者). My father became the____57___ man in town. My brother and stepbrothers became a physician, a dentist, a lawyer, and a college president.‎ What power____58___has! When that power is released to support the certainty of one's purpose and is____59__ strengthened by faith, it becomes an irresistible(不可抗拒的) force which poverty and temporary defeat can never___60___.‎ You can communicate that power to anyone who needs it. This is probably the greatest work you can do with your enthusiasm.‎ ‎41.A.rushed B.sent C.carried D.introduced ‎42.A.distinguished B.favored C.mistaken D.rewarded ‎43.A.sooner B.later C.longer D.earlier ‎44.A.dragged B.shook C.raised D.bent ‎45.A.perfect B.right C.wrong D.impolite ‎46.A.but B.so C.and D.or ‎47.A.agreement B.friendship C.gap D.relationship ‎48.A.opinion B.image C.expectation D.mind ‎49.A.begged B.persuaded C.ordered D.invited ‎50.A.successful B.meaningful C.helpful D.useful ‎51.A.treated B.entertained C.educated D.respected ‎52.A.camera B.radio C.bicycle D.typewriter ‎53.A.considered B.suspected C.ignored D.appreciated ‎54.A.belief B.request C.criticism D.description ‎55.A.teaching B.writing C.studying D.reading ‎56.A.next B.same C.only D.real ‎57.A.cleverest B.wealthiest C.strongest D.healthiest ‎58.A.enthusiasm B.sympathy C.fortune D.confidence ‎59.A.deliberately B.happily C.traditionally D.constantly ‎60.A.win B.match C.reach D.doubt 第二节（共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分）‎ Infectious diseases can be scary. And there is nothing 61. (frightening) than fighting an enemy that you cannot see. The novel coronavirus pneumonia (NCP) is one of these invisible 62. (enemy).‎ This year’s Spring Festival has witnessed the severe outbreak of the NCP,63. symptoms are similar to the common cold or the flu, but it’s 64. (probable) more dangerous. Since the first death was reported in Wuhan, it 65. (infect) over 100,000 people around the world.‎ ‎66. (prevent) the spread of the virus, our government has taken strict nationwide measures. All the people 67. (forbid) to go outside unless it is necessary. And there are mass health tests for all those in close contact with the infected. Once 68. (confirm) infected, patients are quickly isolated.‎ According to the government, only when the situation is completely 69.control can students and workers return to schools and companies. It is because of these effective measures that of the infected has dramatically decreased. 70. number in the battle against the NCP, medical workers ‎ fight on the front line, while people from all walks of life help pass on love to one another. We believe with our joint efforts China is bound to overcome this huge challenge.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ Due to the epidemic, our school has launched classes online as a temporarily solution of nonstop learning. Online classes pose a challenge for both we teachers and us students.‎ Mr. Gao, our 50-year-old English teacher, who has struggled to learn how to give lessons online. He told us he will go over his lessons several times before each class. While teach online, Mr. Gao once clicked on a link to a music website by mistake, which amuse us greatly and won a great deal "likes" from us.‎ Mr. Gao deserves our respect and admire as he's doing his best to learn new teaching skills. From him, we've learned true meaning of "it is never too late to learn".‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假设你叫李华，现在美国某所中学作交换生。你所在的旅游社团计划下周末组织大家去旅游，该社团负责人彼得就旅游目的地及活动项目征求大家的意见。请你根据以下要点给他 写一封建议信。‎ 要点如下:‎ ‎1. 旅游目的地:科罗拉多州( Colorado);‎ 原因: ①风景优美(有激流、峡谷、森林等); ②便宜便捷(乘车约两小时可到);‎ ‎2. 活动项目:国家公园宿营、河边野炊、垂钓、徒步、摄影、绘画等 注意:1. 词数80左右 ‎2. 信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数.‎ Dear Peter, ‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua ‎【参考答案】‎ ‎1-5.ACABA 5-10.BCCAA 11-15.BACAB 16-20.BABAC ‎21-25.BCBAA 26-30.DCDAB 31-35.CCAAB 36-40.GDCFB ‎ ‎41-45.DABCC 46-50.ABDBA 51-55.CDDAB 56-60.CBADB ‎61.more frightening ‎62.enemies ‎63.whose ‎64.probably ‎65.has infected ‎66.To prevent ‎67.are forbidden ‎68.confirmed ‎69.under ‎70.the 短文改错 ‎1. temporarily→ temporary；2. of→ to；3. we→ our；4.去掉who；5. will→ would；6. teach→ teaching；7. amuse→ amused；8. deal→ many；9. admire→ admiration；10.在true前加the 参考范文 Dear Peter,‎ I’m writing to suggest a popular holiday destination---beautiful Colorado.‎ There are rushing rivers and great valleys. The forests there are home to many kinds of trees and animals. Besides, it’s cheap and convenient for us to get there by bus. It takes about 2hours.‎ We can camp in national parks in our tents. We can also have a picnic along the river. Best of all, there is something for everybody to do in Colorado. We can fish in streams; we can go hiking; we can wander around the park taking photos or just sit somewhere and paint pictures.‎ Don’t you think Colorado would be great?‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua