高考英语倒装句练习题汇总及主观练习+必修课堂复习测试题+复习练习题+完形填空练习 14页

高考英语倒装句练习题汇总及 主观练习+必修课堂复习测试题+复习练习题+完形填空练习 高考英语倒装句练习题汇总及主观练习(附参考答案) 1. Not until the early years of the 19th century______ what heat is. (MET89) A. man did know B. man knew C. didn’t man know D. did man know 2. Not until I began to work ______how much time I had wasted. (MET90) A. didn’t I realize B. did I realize C. I didn’t realize D. I realized 3. ---Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother? --- I don’t know, ______. A . nor don’t I care B nor do I care C. I don’t care neither D. I don’t care also 4. Not only ______ polluted but ______ crowded. （上海 1991） A.was the city; were the streets B. the city was; were the streets C. was the city; the streets were D. the city was; the streets were 5. Not until all the fish died in the river ______ how serious the pollution was. （ NMET1995） A. did the villagers realize B. the villagers realized C. the villagers did realize D. didn't the villagers realize 6. I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in all my life ____ so happy. (2000 上海春招) A. did I feel B. I felt C. I had felt D. had I felt 7. Not only ____ interested in football but_____ beginning to show an interest in it.（2002 年上海 春招） A. the teacher himself is ; all his students are B. the teacher himself is ; are all his students C. is the teacher himself ; are all his students D. is the teacher himself ; all his students are 8. ______ can you expect to get a pay rise. （2001 京皖蒙春） A. With hard work B. Although work hard C. Only with hard work D. Now that he works hard 9. Only when the war was over _____ to his hometown. （上海 2001 春季） A. did the young soldier return B. the young soldier returned C. returned the young soldier D. the young soldier did return 10. Only in this way _____ progress in your English. (MET 84) A. you make B. can you make C. you be able to make D. will you able to make 11. ---David has made great progress recently. ---_____, and ______. （97 上海） A. So he has; so you have B. So he has; so have you C. So has he; so have you D. So has he; so you have 12. So ____ that no fish can live in it. （92 上海） A. the lake is shallow B. shallow the lake is C. shallow is the lake D. is the lake shallow 13. So difficult _____it to live in an English-speaking country that I determined to learn English well. A. I have felt B. have I felt C. I did feel D. did I feel（2001 上海） 14. _______，I have never seen anyone who's as capable as John. （2001 上海） A. As long as I have traveled B. Now that I have traveled so much C. Much as I have traveled D. As I have traveled so much 15. Had I known her name，___________ .(1992 上海) A.or does she know mine B.and where does she live C.she would come here D.I would have invited her 16. Never in my wildest dreams these people are living in such poor conditions．(06 安 徽) A．I could imagine B．could I imagine C．I couldn’t imagine D．couldn’t I imagine 17. ---Did Linda see the traffic accident? ---No, no sooner impossible now does seem possible. （06 天津） A. had she gone B. she had gone C. has she gone D. she has gone 18. The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once with each other. （03 全国卷） A．they had quarreled B．they have quarreled C．have they quarreled D．had they quarreled 19. I failed in the final examination last term and only then the importance of studies.（04 重 庆） A. I realized B. I had realized C. had I realized D. did I realize 20. Of the making of good books there is no end; neither ______ any end to their influence man’s lives. （04 广东） A. there is B. there are C. is there D. are there 21. Maybe you have been to many countries , but nowhere else such a beautiful palace . A．can you find B．you could find C．you can find D．could you find （04 辽宁） 22. ____ snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest. A. Not only they brought B. Not only did they bring C. Not only brought they D. Not only they did bring （04 上海） 23. ______, Carolina couldn't get the door open. (05 广东卷) A. Try as she might B. As she might try C. She might as try D. Might she as try 24. ______ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research (05 江苏卷) A. So curious the couple was B. So curious were the couple C. How curious the couple were D. The couple was such curious 25. Never before _______in greater need of modern public transport than it is today. A. has this city been B. this city has been C. was this city D. this city was（05 上海卷） 26. _____, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class. （05 重庆卷） A. A quiet student as he may be B. Quiet student as he may be C. Be a quiet student as he may D. Quiet as he may be a student 27. In the dark forests ________, some large enough to hold several English towns. （05 辽宁卷） A．stand many lakes B．lie many lakes C．many lakes lie D．many lakes stand 28.Only then___________ how much damage had been caused. (06 全国 2) A. she realized B. she had realized C. had she realized D. did she realize 29._______homework did we have to do that we had no time to take a rest. (06 福建) A. So much B. Too much C. Too little D. So little 30. So difficult it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice. （06 广东) A. I did find B. did I find C. I have found D. have I found 31. __________ fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off. (06 湖 北) A. Would you be B. Should you be C. Could you be D. Might you be 32．The hurricane damaged many houses and business buildings；______，it caused 20 deaths. (06 江西) A．or else B．therefore C．after aU D．besides 33.At the foot of the mountain ______ . (06 四川) A. a village lie B. lies a village C. does a village lie D. lying a village 34I’ve tried very hard to improve my English. But by no means with my progress______. （06 重庆） A. the teacher is not satisfied B. is the teacher not satisfied C. the teacher is satisfied D. is the teacher satisfied 35. Just in front of our house ___ with a history of 1,000 years. （06 上海春） A. does a tall tree stand B. stands a tall tree C. a tall tree is standing D. a tall tree stands II．句型转换 改写下列各句，把黑体的副词放在句首，并使主、谓语倒装： 1. I have never heard a speech as exciting as this. ________________________________________________________________________ 2. The mark was so small that I could hardly see it. ________________________________________________________________________ 3. I hardly turned off the light when my brother came in. ________________________________________________________________________ 4. It has at no time been more difficult for us to pass the examination. ________________________________________________________________________ 5. We can succeed only in this way. ________________________________________________________________________ 6. He did not speak a word at the meeting. ________________________________________________________________________ 7. Mary not only complained about the food, but also refused to pay for it. ________________________________________________________________________ 8. She had no sooner begun to speak than I sensed that something was wrong. ________________________________________________________________________ 9. Mike has helped me with my English many a time. ________________________________________________________________________ 10.There was a sudden gust of wind and his hat went away. 用倒装语序翻译下列各句 1. 不仅他许了诺，而且也守了诺。 2. 铃声响了。布朗先生手里拿着一本书走进来了。开始上课。 3. 猫一跳起来就抓住了那只老鼠。 4. 我一辈子没听说过也没见过这样的东西。 5. 在地上躺着一个不到十岁的男孩子,受了重伤。 6. 墙上挂着一幅中国地图。 7. 猫跟着那只球出来了。 8. 他变化如此大以致我几乎认不出来了。 9. 直到回到家里我才发现到钱包丢了。 10. 门被撞开了（be forced open）,进来三个家伙（fellow），喊着："举起手来！"。 11. 在他们后边走过来的是工人和学生。 12. 这就是你要的信。 13. 山顶上矗立着一座庙，庙里住着三个和尚（monk）。 14. 学校前面是一个新建（newly-built）的操场。 15. 你想见的那个女孩子来啦！ 16. 我不想认识他，也不想了解他的一些情况。 17. 看见警察来，那坏人就跑开了。 18. 在那边桌子上的试管（test-tube）闪闪发光的东西就是他们一直辛辛苦苦工作要寻找的 东西：Radium。 19. 当警察用枪（pistol）指着那个匪徒(burglar)的时候，他从 10 层楼上跳了下来。 20.现在该你背课文了。 1. Not only did he make a promise ,but also he kept it. 2. The bell rang and in came Mr. Brown, with a book in his hand. Then the class began. 3. Up jumped the cat and caught the mouse. 4. Never in my life have I heard of or seen such a thing. 5. On the ground lay a boy of no more than 10 years old , badly wounded. 6. O the wall hangs a map of China. 7. Out came the cat, followed the ball. 8. So much has he changed that I can hardly recognize him. 9. Not until I returned home did I find my wallet lost. 10. The door was forced open and in came 3 fellows who shouted “Hand up your hands”. 11. Following them was the workers and the students. 12. Here is the letter you want. 13. On the top of the mountain stands a temple in which live 3 monks. 14. In front of our school is a newly-built playground. 15. Here comes the girl you want to see. 16. I don’t want to get to know him, nor do I want to learn about him. 17. Seeing the policemen, away ran the bad man. 18. There on the table, glowing with a faint light was just something they had worked so hard to find: Radium. 19. Down jumped the burglar from the tenth floor when the policeman pointed his pistol at him. 20. Now comes your turn to recite the text. 答案：1-10 DBBCA DDC AB 11-20. BCＤC D BACDC 21-30. ABABA BBDAB 31-35 BDBDB II. 1. Never have I heard a speech as exciting as this. 2. So small was the mark that I could hardly see it. 3. Hardly did I turn off the light when my mother came in. 4. At no time has it been more difficult for us to pass the examination. 5. Only in this way can we succeed. 6. Not a word did he speak at the meeting. 7. Not only did Mary complain about the food, but also refused to pay for it. 8. No sooner had she begun to speak than I sensed that something was wrong. 9. Many a time has Mike helped me with my English. 10. There was a sudden gust of wind and away went his hat. 高考课标版英语课堂 45 分钟练习(附参考答案) Ⅰ.语法和词汇知识 1At the meeting they discussed three different ______ to the study of mathematics. A．approaches B．means C．methods D．ways 解析：句意：在会议上他们讨论了学数学三种不同的方法。approach 后面常接介词 to；其他三项常接 介词 of；way 后除了接介词 of 外，也可以接动词不定式。 答案：A 2______ money，it remains to be seen whether we can put the idea into practice. A．Lacking B．Lacked C．To lack D．Having lacked 解析：句意：由于缺钱，我们能否把这个想法付诸实施还有待观察。lacking money 是现在分词短语作 原因状语。 答案：A 3______ on the MSN，some people often use “88” for “good-bye”． A．When chat B．When chatting C．When chatted D．When to chat 解析：此题考查省略。在 when，while，if，unless，even if 等引导的状语从句中，若主从句主语一致， 从句中又含有动词 be，这时可以把从句中的主语和 be 动词省略。此题若补充完整则为：When people are chatting on the MSN。句意：当人们在 MSN 上聊天时，经常用“88”代替“再见”。 答案：B 4Jumping out of ______ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite ______ exciting experience. A．/；the B．/；an C．an；an D．the；the 解析：一般说来，单数可数名词前或者用不定冠词，或者用定冠词 the，不可单独使用，故排除 A、B 两项。experience 作“经验”讲，为不可数名词；作“经历”讲，是可数名词，故选 C 项。 答案：C 5People have always been curious ______ how living things on the earth exactly began. A．in B．at C．of D．about 解析：curious 常与介词 about 搭配，构成 be curious about，意为“对……感到好奇”。句意：人们总 是对地球上生物是如何产生的感到好奇。 答案：D 6By the end of 2007，about half a million people had flooded into the city，______ up around 10 percent of its total population. A．make B．made C．making D．to be made 解析：句意：到 2007 年年底，大约 50 万人涌入该市，占总人口的 10%。主句主语与 make up 存在逻 辑上的主动关系，故选 C 项 。 答案：C 7Julia，if you hurry up，I think it quite ______ that you will catch the next train. A．probably B．certainly C．likely D．possibly 解析：考查形容词、副词辨析。probably adv.“大概，或许”；certainly adv.“当然”；likely adj.“可 能的，有希望的”，adv.“很可能”；possibly adv.“可能地，也许”。根据句式结构，空白处应该填一个 形容词作宾语补足语，故选 C 项。 答案：C 8Don't ______.You will ______ new customs and different ways of thinking. A．lose your heart；apply to B．lost heart；apply yourself to C．lose your heart；adapt to D．lose heart；adapt yourself to 解析：此题考查动词的固定搭配。lose heart“灰心”，是固定搭配；adapt yourself to“使你自己适 应……”。 答案：D 9The tsunami which happened in the Indian Ocean in 2004 ______ thousands of people homeless. A．caused B．let C．remained D．left 解析：空格后的结构是“宾语＋宾语补足语”形式，leave 符合这个用法，表示“让……处于……状 态”。 答案：D 10She was the first in our class ______ the mold：instead of getting a job in education，she decided to become an accountant. A．to break B．breaking C．broke D．broken 解析：此题考查非谓语作定语的用法。由题干可以判断出填入的部分与 the mold 一起在句中作定语修 饰 the first。the ＋序数词(＋名词)的后面，多用不定式作定语。句意：她是我们班里第一个打破常规的人： 没有从事教育工作，而是决定成为一名会计师。 答案：A Ⅱ.句子翻译 1 约翰工作疏忽，在老板面前丢了脸。(lose face) ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：John's careless work made him lose face with his employer. 2 他成名后对自己家里的人连理都不理。(turn one's back to) ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：He turned his back to his family after he became famous. 3 预计他们在竞选中能够轻易获胜。(ease) ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：They are expected to win the election with ease. 4 总的说来，他的作品不错，不过这篇文章糟透了。(in general) ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：In general，his work has been good，but this essay is dreadful. 5 外交部长代表该国出席大会。(represent) ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：The Foreign Minister represented the country at the conference. Ⅲ.完形填空 We have completed our first month of preschool.Matthew seems to __1__ it.He is catching on to the routine (常规)quite nicely.I didn't leave him there__2__ much the first couple weeks.I am finding if I'm not there he behaves much better. In this class a little German boy， who does not speak __3__ ， cried all the time at first and now cries occasionally. The Monday of the second week the little fellow just cried and cried.He was sitting __4__Matthew.I thought Matthew was going to start __5__and join in.I stood by and watched，ready for the rescue.Matthew kept turning around and__6__the boy.Then he reached his hand back and __7__him on the leg.He was comforting the boy！ Later Matthew was playing with a __8__ and the boy with blocks (积木)．Actually he was just standing by and crying.Matthew drove his truck over to the blocks，__9__ it，picked up a few of the blocks and started handing them to __10__.They then together started__11__ towers on the table and the little boy __12__ crying.It seemed __13__Matthew knew what the little guy needed.Here was the little guy，who can't speak English，and Matthew， who __14__ playing together，like they were best __15__. One of the days when I stayed，they were at lunch and Matthew was __16__ at the table.I pulled up a chair to sit next to him.He smiled，then grabbed his book bag and took off running __17__ the cafeteria.I took off after him.When we reached the wall he just giggled (咯咯笑)，turned around and looked at me.I leaned down to his__18__ to blame him for leaving his seat and running.He suddenly __19__ a big wet kiss right on my lips and smiled at me.All I could do was to take his hand and __20__ him back to his seat.Then I turned my back and couldn't help laughing. 1A.escape B．hate C．enjoy D．avoid 解析：由下一句，他对常规理解得很好，看出他对学前班生活是喜欢(enjoy)的。 答案：C 2A.out B．in C．off D．alone 解析：由下一句，“我不在时他表现得很好”，可看出开始时我并没有让他独自待着。 答案：D 3A.Spanish B．English C．Chinese D．Japanese 解析：从第三段最后一句“who can't speak English”可知选 B 项。 答案：B 4A.behind B．beside C．in front of D．far from 解析：第 6 个空前“Matthew kept turning around”(回头)，看出小男孩坐在 Matthew 后面，应选 A 项 (behind)。 答案：A 5A.over again B．any moment C．even harder D．loudly 解析：文章意思是作者担心 Matthew 也会突然加入小男孩(和他一起哭)，该空在加入(join in)之前 Matthew 并没有哭，排除 C、D 两项，文中并没有提及 Matthew 哭过，排除 A 项。 答案：B 6A.beating B．shouting at C．looking at D．learning from 解析：后文中看出 Matthew 在安慰小男孩，此刻他注视着(looking at)小男孩或许正在想办法。A、B、 D 三项与文题不符。 答案：C 7A.helped B．hit C．held D．patted 解析：Matthew 伸出手用手背轻轻拍打小男孩的腿，pat“轻拍，抚摸”；hit“打，打击”。 答案：D 8A.toy B．doll C．truck D．train 解析：下文 Matthew 开着小卡车，看出应选 C 项。 答案：C 9A.parked B．repaired C．broke D．threw 解析：Matthew 驾驶着他的小卡车，驶过积木，停下车，捡起几块积木，又开始载着它们驶向小男孩。 答案：A 10A.me B．the teacher C．himself D．the little boy 解析：由后文中“They then together...”看出 Matthew 是想通过小卡车把积木运给小男孩。 答案：D 11A.adding B．climbing C．building D．putting 解析：积木运到后，他们一起开始堆塔楼(build towers)。 答案：C 12A.continued B．enjoyed C．began D．stopped 解析：从后文可知小男孩被 Matthew 的游戏吸引，停止了哭泣。 答案：D 13A.where B．as C．when D．as if 解析：正是因为 Matthew 和小男孩玩的游戏，才使得这个一直都在哭的小男孩停止了哭泣，所以说“这 看起来就像(as if) Matthew 知道小男孩需要什么”。 答案：D 14A.signs B．starts C．teaches D．learns 解析：由于两个人的语言不通，所以需要通过 sign“作手势”来一起玩。 答案：A 15A.brothers B．children C．friends D．people 解析：句意：就像他们是最好的朋友(best friends)。 答案：C 16A.standing B．running C．sitting D．jumping 解析：由下文我搬了把椅子挨着他坐(sit)，看出 Matthew 是坐在桌前的。 答案：C 17A.across B．into C．out of D．through 解析：因为当时正在吃午饭，本来就在餐厅，排除 B 项。Matthew 跑过(run across)餐厅，下文中可看 出他是到了墙下，并没有跑出餐厅，排除 C 项。D 项中 through 不与 run 搭配。 答案：A 18A.table B．level C．hand D．back 解析：我弯下身子到了他的高度(level)来批评他。 答案：B 19A.planted B．received C．made D．had 解析：planted a big wet kiss right on my lips“热情地吻了我”。 答案：A 20A.force B．walk C．push D．drive 解析：从全文看出作者是很喜爱 Matthew，以及最后情不自禁的举动也可以看出，该空处应该是举着 他的手，走回他的位置。 答案：B Ⅳ.书面表达 目前，许多学校对学生采取封闭式管理，学生对此看法不一。请根据下表所提供的信息，写一篇短文， 谈谈自己的看法。词数：100 左右 有的同学认为 有的同学认为 学校限制我们的自由；学生和社会接触少； 学生的兴趣和爱好不能得到充分发展。因 此…… 学校是学习知识的地方，学生应该安心在学 校里学习；学生缺乏自觉性，离开了老师， 可能会…… 你的看法： 注意：1.不要逐字翻译。 2．短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Nowadays a lot of schools keep their students in school all day long. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 参考范文： Nowadays_a_lot_of_schools_keep_their_students_in_school_all_day_long.Students have different opinions about it.Some of the students think they enjoy less freedom and have little chance to get in touch with society.They are not able to fully develop their interests and hobbies.Therefore，they have lost interest in their studies. Some others think school is the best place to get knowledge so they should put their heart into their lessons.Some students lack the ability to control themselves.Once out of school ， they may lose control of themselves and do something that will influence/affect their studies. Personally，I think it necessary to keep students at school.But at the same time schools should organize various activities so that students can enjoy their school life.(I don't agree to keep students at school all day.Schools should offer students more free time to develop their personal interests.) (附参考答案) 单词识记： continue fall increase growth reduce rise advance increasingly narrow switch various adjust alike similarity strengthen trend enlarge expand abrupt multiply 短语扫描： fade out(声音、影像等)渐渐消失；淡出 go up(温度、价格等)增长 go wrong 出毛病 out of control 失去控制 out of order 次序颠倒；发生故障 slow down 放慢速度 speed up(使)加快速度 take the place of 代替 replace...with/by 用……替换 grow into 变成；发展成 [跟踪训练] 在空格处填入适当的词(1 个单词)或所给词的正确形式 1．Nowadays we rely (increase) on computers to help us. 2． (variety) parts of his body were clearly visible. 3．We must (strength) our unity in the face of powerful enemies. 4．He (narrow) fails to win in the first round. 5．The students in our school (rise) at six o’clock every day. 6．The car went of control and ran into the side of a bus. 7．We slow when we see people crossing the street. 8．Nothing in the world can take place of persistence. 9．We’ve replaced the old adding machine a computer. 10．He has grown a young man of twenty-two. Ⅰ.完形填空 One of the easiest things in the world is to become a fault-finder.However，life can be 1 when you are not busy finding fault with it. Several years ago I 2 a letter from seventeen-year-old Kerry，who described herself as a world-class fault-finder，almost always 3 by things.People were always doing things that annoyed her，and 4 was ever good enough.She was highly self-critical and also found fault with her friends.She became a really 5 person. Unfortunately，it took a horrible accident to change her 6 .Her best friend was seriously hurt in a car crash.What made it almost 7 to deal with was that the day before the 8 ，Kerry had visited her friend and had spent the whole time criticizing her 9 of boyfriends，the way she was living，the way she related to her mother，and various other things she felt she needed to 10 .It wasn’t until her friend was badly hurt that Kerry became 11 her habit of finding fault.Very quickly，she learned to appreciate life rather than to 12 everything so harshly(刻薄)．She was able to transfer her new wisdom to other parts of her 13 as well. Perhaps most of us aren’t as extreme at fault-finding， 14 when we’re honest，we can be sharply 15 of the world.I’m not suggesting you 16 problems，or that you pretend things are 17 than they are，but simply that you learn to allow things to be as they are— 18 most of the time，and especially when it’s not a really big 19 . Train yourself to “bite your tongue”，and with a little 20 ，you’ll get really good at letting things go.And when you do，you’ll get back your enthusiasm and love for life. 1．A.lonely B．great C．quiet D．uneasy 2．A.received B．answered C．expected D．rejected 3．A.threatened B．interrupted C．bothered D．spoiled 4．A.anything B．everything C．something D．nothing 5．A.caring B．boring C．interesting D．surprising 6．A.attitude B．plan C．measure D．explanation 7．A.urgent B．unnecessary C．certain D．impossible 8．A.occasion B．event C．accident D．adventure 9．A.memory B．notice C．evidence D．choice 10．A.hear B．contribute C．express D．admit 11．A.aware of B．afraid of C．curious about D．confused about 12．A.discuss B．realize C．judge D．settle 13．A.family B．life C．career D．education 14．A.so B．or C．but D．for 15．A.proud B．sure C．hopeful D．critical 16．A.face B．create C．solve D．ignore 17．A.rarer B．better C．stranger D．worse 18．A.at least B．at last C．by far D．so far 19．A.task B．deal C．result D．duty 20．A.practice B．speech C．rest D．pity Ⅱ.短文改错 I went shopping yesterday afternoon.It is seven o’clock when I was going home by bus.The bus was full of passengers，all of which kept silent.A mother with her little son was sitting nearby.All of sudden，the son cried loud.The mother tried to do what she could to make him stop crying.Thus，the son went on crying.After a long time，a man sitting next of the mother said angrily，“Why don’t you give the child what he wants it？”The mother answered quietly，“I would if I could，and what he wants is your hat.”Heard this，all the passenger burst into laughter. 加练半小时 英语答案精析 第 56 练 变化类 高考高频单词与短语识记排查 1．increasingly 2.Various 3.strengthen 4.narrowly 5．rises 6.out 7.down 8.the 9.with 10.into 知识运用与写作能力专练 Ⅰ.1.B [如果你不忙着找别人的毛病，生活会很精彩。] 2．A [几年前，我收到(received)了一封来自十七岁的 Kerry 的信。] 3．C [根据下文的“People were always doing things that annoyed her”(人们做的事总是惹她生气)可知选 C 项。threaten 威胁；interrupt 打断；bother 烦恼，操心；spoil 溺爱。] 4．D [在 Kerry 看来，人们总是做一些让她烦恼的事情，什么事都不够好。只有 nothing 可以表示此处 Kerry 作为一个超级挑剔者的特点。] 5．B [Kerry 不仅挑剔自己，也总是找朋友的毛病，她真的变成了一个令人厌烦的(boring)人。] 6．A [不幸的是，改变她的态度(attitude)是以一场可怕的事故为代价的。] 7．D [事故发生的前一天，Kerry 拜访了她的这个朋友并一直挑朋友的毛病。据此可知，这使得事情几乎 无法应对。urgent 紧急的；unnecessary 不必要的；certain 确定的；impossible 不可能的。] 8．C [参见上题解析。] 9．D [Kerry 拜访了她的朋友，不停地批评她朋友选择男朋友(的问题)、她的生活方式问题、她和她父母 相处的问题以及各种各样她觉得她需要表达的问题。] 10．C [参见上题解析。] 11．A [直到她朋友受了重伤之后，她才意识到自己乱挑剔的习惯(可能会给别人带来严重的后果)。become aware of 意识到；be afraid of 害怕；be curious about 好奇；be confused about 困惑。] 12．C [从那之后，很快地，她开始学着欣赏生活而不是刻薄地去评判任何事。discuss 讨论；realize 意识 到；judge 判断，评判；settle 解决。] 13．B [她能够把她的新的智慧也传递到她的生活中的其他部分。] 14．C [也许我们大部分人都不是很挑剔，但是诚实地说，我们可能会对这个世界十分的挑剔。此处表示 转折关系。] 15．D [critical 对应本文的线索词 fault-finder。] 16．D [我不是建议你去忽略(ignore)这些问题，或者假装这些事比他们事实上好。] 17．B [参见上题解析。] 18．A [但是至少大部分时间要学会允许这些事情的存在。] 19．B [尤其当不是什么大事的时候。a big deal 大事。] 20．A [训练自己“咬住自己的舌头”，少说话，多这样做，你就会真的学会放手了。practice 练习，实践。] Ⅱ. I went shopping yesterday afternoon.It is was seven o’clock when I was going home by bus.The bus was full of passengers，all of which whom kept silent.A mother with her little son was sitting nearby.All of ∧ a sudden，the son cried loud loudly .The mother tried to do what she could to make him stop crying. Thus However ， the son went on crying.After a long time，a man sitting next of to the mother said angrily，“Why don’t you give the child what he wants it？”The mother answered quietly，“I would if I could，and but what he wants is your hat.” Heard Hearing this， all the passenger passengers burst into laughter. 完型填空练习(附参考答案) 一、完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I used to believe in the American Dream, which meant a job, a mortgage (按揭), credit cards, success. I wanted it and worked toward it like everyone else, all of us 36 chasing the same thing. One year, through a series of unhappy events, it all fell 37 . I found myself homeless and alone. I had my truck and $ 56. I 38 the countryside for some place I could rent for the 39 possible amount. I came upon a shabby house four miles up a winding mountain road 40 the Potomac River in West Virginia. It was 41 , full of broken glass and rubbish. I found the owner, rented it, and 42 a corner to camp in. The locals knew nothing about me, 43 slowly, they started teaching me the 44 of being a neighbor. They dropped off blankets, candles, and tools, and began 45 around to chat. They started to teach me a belief in a 46 American Dream—not the one of individual achievement but of 47 . What I had believed in, all those things I thought were 48 for a civilized life, were nonexistent in this place. 49 on the mountain, my most valuable possessions were my 50 with my neighbors. Four years later, I moved back into 51 . I saw many people were having a really hard time, 52 their jobs and homes. I managed to rent a big enough house to 53 a handful of people. There are four of us now in the house, but over time I’ve had nine people come in and move on to other places. We’d all be in 54 if we hadn’t banded together. The American Dream I believe in now is a shared one. It’s not so much about what I can get for myself; it’s about 55 we can all get by together. 36. A. separately B. equally C. violently D. naturally 37. A. off B. apart C. over D. out 38. A. crossed B. left C. toured D. searched 39. A. fullest B. largest C. fairest D. cheapest 40. A. at B. through C. over D. round 41. A. occupied B. abandoned C. emptied D. robbed 42. A. turned B. approached C. cleared D. cut 43. A. but B. although C. otherwise D. for 44. A. benefit B. lesson C. nature D. art 45. A. sticking B. looking C. swinging D. turning 46. A. wild B. real C. different D. remote 47. A. neighborliness B. happiness C. friendliness D. kindness 48. A. unique B. expensive C. rare D. necessary 49. A. Up B. Down C. Deep D. Along 50. A. cooperation B. relationships C. satisfaction D. appointments 51. A. reality B. society C. town D. life 52. A. creating B. losing C. quitting D. offering 53. A. put in B. turn in C. take in D. get in 54. A. yards B. shelters C. camps D. cottages 55. A. when B. what C. whether D. how