2017-2018学年宁夏银川一中高二下学期期中考试英语试题（Word版） 12页

银川一中 2017/2018 学年度(下)高二期中考试 英 语 试 卷 命题人： 第一卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。 第一节：（共 5 小题；第小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How much was the rent when the man first moved in？ A $600. B. $450. C. $400. 2. What does the man mean? A. The problems are hard for him too. B. He has dealt with all the problems. C. The woman should make a good plan. 3. Where are the speakers most probably？ A. In a car. B. At a parking lot. C. On a countryside road. 4. What did the woman hear about the exam? A. It has been put off till next Friday B. It will be really hard to pass. C. It is about English writing. 5. Why does the man make the call? A. To change an appointment. B. To cancel an appointment. C. To make an appointment. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 请听下面 5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。 请听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7题。 6. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The woman's trip to Shanghai. B. The scenery in Shanghai. C. The weather in Shanghai. 7. What season is it now most probably? A. Spring. B. Summer C. Autumn. 请听第 7段材料，回答第 8、9题。 8. When will the man leave? A. Half an hour later. B. One hour later. C. Two hours later. 9. Why does the man say it's a pity? A. The woman knows little about sport games. B. The woman seldom watches news on television. C. The woman throws away the sports section without reading it. 请听第 8段材料，回答 10至 12题。 10. What time is it now? A. 2:20 B. 2:00 C. 1:40 11. What is the man's health insurance number? A. 88564802 B. 8889005 C. 5559008 12. How is the man now? A. His back hurts. B. He has a fever. C. He has a stomachache. 请听第 9段材料，回答第 13至 16题。 13. What is the man most probably? A. A reporter. B. A director. C. A producer. 14. When does the woman usually watch TV? A. In the late morning and at midnight. B. Around breakfast and late at night. C. During dinner and after lying on the bed. 15. What would the woman hope to see on a new channel? A. News. B. Love stories. C. Local information. 16. How many things does the woman give advice about? A. Three B. Four C. Five 请听第 10段材料，回答第 17至 20题 17. Who saw the minister in the morning? A. The boy's father B. The older boy C. The younger boy. 18. What do we know about the minister? A. He knew the two boys well. B. He was a huge man. C. He had a pleasant voice. 19. How did the younger boy react to the minister's first question? A. He opened his eyes and mouth wide. B. He closed his mouth tightly. C. He hung his head. 20. What can we learn from the talk? A. The two boys were in really big trouble. B. The two boys were scolded severely C. The minister's method didn't work 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共 10小题；每小题 2分，满分 20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。 A I was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled（贴标签）everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other. War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming. “Take your shoes away! Why under my bed!” Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder. The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled（爬）under her covers, sobbing. Obviously, that was not something she should not go through alone. All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart. Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor, even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didn’t notice Kate had sat up. She was watching, her tears dried and her expression one of disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, “Thanks.” Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didn’t always agree, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on. 21．What made Kate so angry one evening? A．She couldn’t find her books. B．She saw the author’s shoes beneath her bed. C．She got the news that her grandma was ill. D．She heard the author shouting loud. 22．How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed? A．By analyzing causes B．By describing a process C．By showing differences D．By following time order 23．What might be the best title for the story? A．My Friend Kate B．Learning to Be Roommates C．How to Be Organized D．Hard Work Pays Off B The medical world is gradually realizing that the quality of the environment in hospital may play an important role in helping patients to get better. As part of a nationwide effort in Britain to bring art out of the museums and into public places, some of the country’s best artists have been called in to change older hospitals and to soften the hard edges of modern buildings. Of the 2500 national health service hospitals in Britain, almost 100 now have very valuable collections of present art in passages, waiting areas and treatment rooms. These recent movements first started by one artist, Peter Senior, who set up his studio at a Manchester hospital on northeastern England during the early 1970s.He felt the artist had lost his place in modern society, and that art should be enjoyed by a wider audience. A common hospital waiting room might have as many as 5,000 visitors each week. What a better place to hold regular exhibitions of art! Senior held the first exhibition of his own paintings in the outpatients waiting area of the Manchester Royal Hospital in 1975.Believed to be Britain’s first hospital artist, Senior was so much in demand that he was soon joined by a team of six young art school graduates. The effect is striking. Now in the passages and waiting rooms the visitor experiences a full view of fresh colours, playful images(形象) and restful courtyards. The quality of the environment may reduce the need for expensive drugs when a patient is recovering from an illness. A study has shown that patients who had a view onto garden needed half the number of strong pain killers compared with patients who had no view at all or only a brick wall to look at. 24 ． The underlined part "to soften the hard edges of modern buildings" in Paragraph 2 means"________". A．to make the corners of hospital buildings round B．to decorate hospitals with art collections C．to change people's attitude toward hospitals D．to replace the old buildings with modern buildings 25. From this text, we’ve learnt that _________ . A．artists in Britain have completely lost their places in modern society B．patients should be encouraged to learn art C．art is encouraged to be introduced into British hospitals D．hospitals in Britain should be changed into art museums 26．It can be inferred from this text that _________ . A．hospitals in Britain look more beautiful than those in other countries B．hospital artists have done a lot for patients C．exhibitions of art in hospital attract more audience than that in museums D．the role of hospital environment is being recognized C L1PITOR ABOUT LIPITOR Lipitor is a prescription medicine(处方药 ). Along with diet and exercise, it lowers "bad" cholesterol (胆固醇)in your blood. It can also raise "good" cholesterol. Lipitor can lower the risk of heart attack in patients with several common risk factors, including family history of early heart disease, high blood pressure, age and smoking. WHO IS LIPITOR FOR? Who can take LIPITOR: • People who cannot lower their cholesterol enough with diet and exercise • Adults and children over l0 Who should NOT take LIPITOR: • Women who are pregnant, may be pregnant, or may become pregnant. Lipitor may harm your unborn baby. • Women who are breast-feeding. Lipitor can pass into your breast milk and may harm your baby. • People with liver (肝脏) problems POSSIBLE SIDE EFFECTS OF LIPITOR Serious side effects in a small number of people: •Muscle (肌肉) problems that can lead to kidney (肾脏) problems, including kidney failure •Liver problems. Your doctor may do blood tests to check your liver before you start Lipitor and while you are taking it. Call your doctor right away if you have: •Unexplained muscle pain or weakness, especially if you have a fever or feel very tired •Swelling of the face, lips, tongue, and／or throat that may cause difficulty in breathing or swallowing • Stomach pain Some common side effects of LIPITOR are: • Muscle pain • Upset stomach • Changes in some blood tests HOW TO TAKE LIPITOR DO: • Take Lipitor as prescribed by your doctor. • Try to eat heart-healthy foods while you take Lipitor. • Take Lipitor at any time of day, with or without food. • If you miss a dose (一剂), take it as soon as you remember. But if it has been more than 12 hours since your missed dose, wait. Take the next dose at your regular time. Don't: • Do not change or stop your dose before talking to your doctor. • Do not start new medicines before talking to your doctor. 27. What is a major function of Lipitor? A. To help quit smoking. B. To control blood pressure. C. To lower "bad" cholesterol. D. To improve unhealthy diet. 28. Taking Lipitor is helpful for _____. A. adults having heart disease B. women who are pregnant C. breast-feeding women D. teenagers with liver problems 29. Which of the following is a common side effect of taking Lipitor? A. Face swelling. B. Upset stomach. C. Kidney failure. D. Muscle weakness. 30. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To give information about a kind of medicine. B. To present a report on a scientific research. C. To show the importance of a good lifestyle. D. To teach patients ways for quick recovery. 第二节（共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多途 选项。 When your pet is sick, you know it needs medication. But pets, like babies, don't know the pill you want them to take will help them._____31______. Here are some tips to help get your pet to take liquid medicine. ______32______.If the answer is yes, then your easiest path is to mix it with canned food. First give your hungry pet a small amount of canned food without the medication. It's important that the pet nibbles (一点一点地吃) at the food and sees that there's nothing wrong. Next, while the pet is still hungry, mix the medication in a small amount food and present it. Repeat as necessary to get the entire dose (剂量) down._____33______. If the pet decides not to finish the meal, the dose will be wasted. If the chemist says the medication cannot be taken with food, you need a syringe (注射器) or a dropper (滴管) to get the liquid down your pet's throat. _______34________.Keep a cheerful tone in your voice so the pet doesn't sense your stress or hesitation. Position your pet where it cannot run away, perhaps having a dog sit with his back against a wall or chair ---- or a cat on your lap.____35______. Use your other hand to insert the syringe or dropper between the cheek and back teeth. Slowly squeeze the medication so the pet won't choke. Try to keep your pet's mouth closed for approximately 30 seconds until you see it has swallowed. If your pet is being obstinate (倔强的) , stroke (抚摸) its throat gently or blow on the face. Be sure you end the session with praise and perhaps a treat so your pet will not associate medication with a bad experience. A. Don't force your pet to swallow all the medicine. B. You should know the reason why the pet refuses to take medicine. C. Never mix the medication with the full meal. D. Once the pet is in position, use one hand to gently open the pet's mouth from above, tilting back the head slightly. E. Ask the vet if the liquid medication can be given with food F. They just know it smells funny and they don't want it. G. Before you call your pet in, be sure to have the medication and any other materials you’ll need ready. 第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分） 第一节：完形填空（共 20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 30分） Charles R．Drew was a medical student at Columbia University in New York．Before he graduated, he wrote an article ____36____ blood bank, that is, the storing of blood．Up till then, a lot of people had died from loss of blood____37____ there was no blood bank． When the United States entered the Second World War, it became____38____ to set up blood banks．Dr Drew became___39____ of the Red Cross’s first blood bank．When the Red Cross ____40____ blood banks to collect and store blood for men ____41____ in battle, black American gave blood along with the whites. At ____42____,their blood was not accepted．Later blood from the blacks was ____43____ but was stored in a ____44____ place from “white” blood．Although the best doctors ____45____ that there was____46____ difference at all between the blood of blacks and whites, the Red Cross, with the support of the government, ____47____to separate black blood from white blood． After the war, Dr Drew was____48____ from Washington with three other doctors to attend a medical meeting in a southern state．In northern Carolina their car went ____49____ a ditch(深 沟)and Dr Drew was ____50____ hurt．He had lost ____51____ blood by the time a passing car took him to the ____52____ hospital ． But they were stopped at the gate of the hospital．“____53____ him to the hospital for blacks．” No matter ____54____ they said, they could not get into the hospital．They had to take him to the ____55____ hospital, but on the way Dr Drew died because he had lost too much blood． 36．A．of B．for C． on D．in 37. A．though B．if C．and D．because 38. A．necessary B．impossible C．unimportant D．possible 39. A．visitor B．head C．receiver D．supporter 40. A．expected B．started C．promised D．forbade 41. A．died B．killed C．wounded D．fighting 42. A．first B．least C．most D．last 43. A．received B．accepted C．lost D．found 44. A．good B．cool C．separate D．hot 45. A．discovered B．invented C．regretted D．insisted 46. A．little B．much C．some D．no 47. A．began B．refused C．stopped D．continued 48. A．walking B． driving C．arriving D．running 49. A． into B．from C．along D．off 50. A．hardly B． badly C．nearly D．not 51. A．some B．little C．all D．much 52. A．biggest B．most modern C．nearest D．cheapest 53. A．Take B．Bring C．Send for D．Find 54. A． what B．how C．where D．who 55. A．farthest B．better C． colored D．same 第二卷（共 60 分） 第一节:用所学单词或短语填空，每空一词。（共 10小题；每题 1分，满分 10分） 56．At first, my new s_____________ were difficult to tolerate after I got off the capsule. 57．However, the companies have to train their r________________ to live and work in space settlements. 58．He has already a____________ a good knowledge of English. 59．Though l_______ money，his parents managed to send him to university . 60．It was e_____________ that ideas were changing in the 13th century. 61．It shows that a knowledge of first aid can _____ _____real ___________.(起重要的作用) 62．Have you ever had a case where someone ________ you ________ (谴责，控告) getting the wrong end of the stick? 63．While he is already in his eighties, he ____ ______ ______(开始) farming since he retired. 64．____ _____,(碰巧) I met the person we’d been discussing the other day. 65．--My boy, you’d better____ ______ ______（忍受）what you have been treated. --Why? I’m almost killed. 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Getting around the city when you are six months pregnant and have a two-year-old girl can be really 66.________ (challenge). One spring afternoon, we went to one of the grocer stores nearby to buy some food for dinner. There was no sign of rain, and the store was just around the corner, 67._____ we went there without an umbrella. However, we were about to leave the store 68._______ the rain came in full force. It seemed that the streets would be flooded 69. ___________water within minutes. I noticed a young Chinese couple 70.________ (stare) at us when we came to a crossroads and were waiting for the light to change. I figured they were 71.___________(probable) wondering why a pregnant foreigner was dragging her little kid out through the rain. But as we crossed the street，72._______woman offered me her umbrella. I told her I couldn’t take it when it was clearly starting to storm. She insisted and handed it to me as she 73.________ (hurry) off with her husband. Though 74._________(catch) in the rain unexpectedly, we still treasure the memory of the Chinese couple. How we wish that everyone75.________(convey) warmth and kindness to others! 第三节 短文改错(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有 10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及二个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改 10处，多者（从第 11处起）不计分。 My friend and I experience something special in the afternoon of last Saturday. We were taking a walk along a river in the City Park when we heard a boy call for help in the river. No sooner had we heard it when we jumped into the river and pulled the boy out. Then we made him to breathe using the mouth-to-mouth way. After the boy came to himself, we sent her to hospital at once and telephoned his parents. The boy was saved. His parents were very grateful us and the doctors thought high of our first aid. Now, we realize which we learned about the first aid are very helpful and important because it can help to save lives. 第四节 书面表达（满分 25 分） 网购已经成为很多高中生青睐的一种现代购物形式。请你以"Online Shopping"为题,并从 以下三个方面,用英语写一篇短文,谈谈自己对网购的一些看法。 *越来越多的高中生喜欢在网上购买商品 1.网上购物很方便; 2.网上购物价格便宜。 *网上购物可能存在的问题 1.商品的质量问题,可能买到假货; 2.换货很麻烦。 *你的建议…… 参考词汇：网店店主：Internet shop owner 假货：fake goods 注意: 1.词数:100左右 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Online Shopping _______________________________________________________________________________ _ _______________________________________________________________________________ _ _______________________________________________________________________________ _ _______________________________________________________________________________ _ _______________________________________________________________________________ _ _______________________________________________________________________________ _ _______________________________________________________________________________ _ _______________________________________________________________________________ _ _______________________________________________________________________________ _ _______________________________________________________________________________ _ _______________________________________________________________________________ _ _______________________________________________________________________________ _ 高二下期中考试英语试卷答案 听力 1-5 BCABA 6-10 ABBCC 11-15 ACABC 16-20 ACBAC 阅读 A 21-23 BCB B 24-26 BCC C 27-30 CABA 七选五 31-35 FECGD 完型 36-40 CDABB 41-45 CABCD 46-50 DDBAB 51-55 DCAAC 第二卷 第一节 56. surroundings 57. representatives 58.acquired 59.lacking 60. evident 61.make a difference 62.accused of 63.has taken up 64. By coincidence 65.put up with 第二节 66.challenging 67.so 68.when 69.with/by 70.staring 71.probably 72.the 73.hurried 74. caught 75. would/could convey 第三节 1.experience-experienced 2.in-on 3.call-calling 4.when-than 5.去掉 him 后的 to 6.her-him 7.grateful后加 to 8.high-highly 9.which-what 10.are-is 第四节 One possible version: Online Shopping Nowadays, shopping through the Internet has been becoming increasingly popular among senior high school students and they prefer to buy almost everything they want online. There is no denying that the prices are usually lower and students can have fun and enjoy its convenience. Online shopping, however, can sometimes bring headaches to students.For one thing, the quality of the goods may not be as good as described and it is possible for them to buy fake goods. For another, normally it is hard for buyers to change those goods bought online, with which they are not satisfied. Personally, I strongly hold the view that regulations and rules should be made to supervise Internet shop owners. If so, I believe safe and pleasant online shopping is just waiting for you.