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北京师大附中2018-2019学年上学期高中二年级期中考试英语试卷
本试卷共150分,考试时长100分钟。
第I卷
第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。
1. Who will the speakers probably invite?
A. Lily. B. Gary. C. Amy.
2. What did the woman forget in her shopping list?
A. Potatoes. B. Carrots. C. Onions.
3. Where will the two speakers meet?
A. At the stadium. B. At the bus stop. C. At the café.
4. What does the woman advise the man to do?
A. Turn down the music. B. Go to bed early. C. Set an alarm.
5. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Writer and reader. C. Doctor and patient.
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Magazines. B. Paintings. C. Scenery.
7. Which picture was painted by George Anderson?
A. The Swiss Mountains. B. The Summer Flowers. C. The Lovely Windows.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8. What drink does the woman order finally?
A. A coffee. B. A coke. C. An orange juice.
9. How much does the woman’s lunch cost probably?
A. $2. B. $3. C. $5.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Which part of the body did the girl hurt?
A. Her leg. B. Her hand. C. Her foot.
11. Why did the girl learn to ride a bike?
A. To have fun. B. To join the others. C. To go to school faster.
12. What will the man probably do?
A. Teach the girl how to ride a bike.
B. Go to school on foot with the girl.
C. Stop the girl from playing with Johnny.
听第9段材料,回答第13至15题。
13. How can a person become a club member?
A. By renting the courts. B. By introducing friends. C. By registering his name.
14. What privilege (特权) does a club member have?
A. To bring three guests at one time.
B. To play tennis with no time limit.
C. To pay less money to store their clothes.
15. When does the club bar close?
A. At 9:00 p. m. B. At 10:00 p. m. C. At 11:00 p. m.
第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
听下面一段对话,完成第16至20五道小题,每小题仅填写一个词。听对话前,你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题,听完后,你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。
Airport Shuttle Booking Form
To
York 16
Name
17 Thomson
Time
12:30, 18 16th
Flight No.
AC 936 from 19 Heathrow
Fare
$45
Visa Card No.
20
第二部分:知识运用(共两节,60分)
第一节 单项填空(共30小题;每小题1分,共30分)
从每题所给的选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. _____in voluntary work makes him feel happy and fulfilled.
A. Participate B. Participated C. Participating D. Having participated
22. ______ where to have a picnic for several days,the big family finally made a decision.
A. Discussed B. Discussing C. To discuss D. Having discussed
23. ________ the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.
A. Find B. Finding C. To find D. Found
24. When we saw the road ________ with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.
A. block B. to block C. blocking D. blocked
25. Last night,there were millions of people ________ the opening ceremony live on TV.
A. watch B. to watch C. watched D. watching
26. The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore,he can go shopping without ______.
A. recognizing B. being recognized
C. having recognized D. having been recognized
27. _________ the early flight,we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.
A. Catching B. Caught C. To catch D. Catch
28. The park was full of people,________ themselves in the sunshine.
A. enjoyed B. having enjoyed C. enjoying D. to enjoy
29. If ________ for the job, you'll be informed soon.
A. to accept B. accept C. accepting D. accepted
30. _______ in traffic jam,he had no choice but to wait patiently.
A. Sticking B. Having stuck C. Stuck D. To be stuck
31. _______ over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now.
A. Ordering B. Having ordered C. Ordered D. To order
32. Newly-built wooden houses line the street ____ the old town into a dreamland.
A. turn B. turning C. to turn D. turned
33. He got up very early and hurried to the station,only ______ his train was cancelled.
A. telling B. to be told C. having told D. to tell
34. Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding pass online ______
their valuable time.
A. save B. saving C. to save D. saved
35. With most of his time ____ in playing basketball, he failed in the exam.
A. to waste B. wasted C. wasting D. having wasted
36. The happiness from helping others is a kind of inner relief that can _______ our heart.
A. smooth B. mend C. choke D. soothe
37. The authorities feared that concerns about air pollution might ______ with smoggy weather continuing.
A. edit B. recover C. erupt D. install
38. The doctor tried to _________ me that my mother would be fine.
A. whistle B. emerge C. reassure D. bend
39. He has a/an ______ sense of foreboding that his son died in the front line.
A. furious B. severe C. ethical D. acute
40. Charlie took a deep breath and _______ his courage to tell his wife the truth.
A. vanished B. summoned C. defended D. trembled
41. New Zealand is home to around 16,000 bird ____,double the number in all Europe.
A. cures B. residents C. budgets D. species
42. Mr. Painter wanted to design a new system to ________ the water in his garden in heavy rains.
A. retreat B. drain C. tremble D. shrink
43. After a long discussion,they came to an agreement on who should _______ for the economic damage.
A. prohibit B. supervise C. shrink D. compensate
44. The family wrote a letter to the organization to express their _____ for help.
A. faith B. appeal C. relief D. sight
45. Winning this game is _______ to the team, for the result will decide whether it can defend its championship.
A. contemporary B. crucial C. complicated D. constant
46. I can’t stay out overnight without my parents’_______.
A. obedience B. privacy C. affection D. approval
47. The two pictures are similar, although not _______.
A. identical B. invisible C. instinctive D. instant
48. The design of everyday _________such as cups and tables is based on both practical and aesthetic values.
A. issues B. regulations C. fountains D. objects
49. Scientists have made a major ________ in the treatment of cancer.
A. barrier B. breakthrough C. companion D. concern
50. Used ______, the battery can last 72 hours.
A. artificially B. properly C. scarcely D. instantly
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选
出最佳选项。
More Than I Had Dreamed Of
From the time I was seven, I had a dream of becoming a member of the Students Union. I always 51 my school leaders for taking responsibility for all of us. So I dreamed of being a leader.
Years flew by, and soon I was able to participate in the elections, 52 I would win. But the reality struck that I hadn't had a chance. I wasn't pretty Girls across the school hardly knew me. I just did not have what it 53 to win a school election. I was 54 .
As I cried in my room that evening,I 55 took a deep breath and decided I wouldn’t stop dreaming. I decided that I would 56 for elections again in my final year at school-and I would win.
I recognized that my 57 had a lot of things in their favor. What were the 58 that would work in my favor? I had good grades, and I was friendly and helpful. And my biggest 59 was the faith I had. I would not allow my 60 appearance to hold me back from putting my best foot forward. That evening,I 61 my election plans a whole year in advance.
I realized that girls would have to get to know me and recognize that I had the ability to 62 them. I loved making friends and I liked being helpful, 63 I decided that perhaps I could use these qualities to work to my advantage. In order to learn how to present a great election 64 ,I also attended a course on effective public speaking.
The day after the election, when the principal announced I won the second h
ighest number of votes,the students 65 . That joy on the faces of all my friends showed me that my victory was 66 theirs.
Suddenly, I realized that I had 67 much more than I had dreamed of. I had made many new friends and had helped people 68 the way. I had won the 69 and love of my schoolmates and they knew me as somebody who would stand by them. I was able to put a smile on their faces and 70 their day.
51. A. admired B. remembered C. praised D. believed
52. A. praying B. planning C. calculating D. judging
53. A. assessed B. provided C. meant D. took
54. A. concerned B. depressed C. surprised D. confused
55. A. gradually B. immediately C. suddenly D. impatiently
56. A. pay B. stand C. speak D. wait
57. A. competitors B. companions C. enemies D. schoolmates
58. A. cases B. methods C. examples D. points
59. A. problem B. strength C. worry D. dream
60. A. young B. personal C. special D. plain
61. A. began B. discussed C. announced D. cancelled
62. A. recommend B. accompany C. represent D. support
63. A. but B. and C. so D. or
64. A. campaign B. speech C. ceremony D. promise
65. A. nodded B. gathered C. cheered D. cried
66. A. only B. still C. almost D. also
67. A. accomplished B. accumulated C. devoted D. developed
68. A. by B. to C. in D. along
69. A. appointment B. acceptance C. election D. reputation
70. A. enrich B. bless C. brighten D. expand
第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
A
I was riding my special motorbike this past weekend and stopped at a convenience store. As I was getting my wheelchair off the back,a man watched me from his car and I noticed a wheelchair in his back seat. We spoke for a moment and I asked him about the wheelchair. He answered that it was for his daughter. “Well,do you think she would like to go for a ride on my motorbike with me?” I asked. He seemed shocked
that a total stranger would ask him this. He thought about it for a second and said,“OK, as long as I can follow you. ”
He introduced me to Amy and he sat her on my back seat. Her father followed me for a few miles and she talked non-stop about what she wanted for Christmas.
As we came back to the convenience store,she said,“This ride is the best Christmas present I could ever receive. I have been in a wheelchair my whole life and didn’t know I could do this. ”I told her about some of the other things I do(ski,travel the world by myself, etc. ). As her father was taking her off my bike,she turned to him and said,“Oh Daddy, I'm going to be OK. Mr. Bryant does all kinds of things, and I will too. ”Her father turned away as a tear of joy rolled down his cheek. He hugged me and said,“I was sitting here praying for a gift for Amy that
would encourage her. She often felt that her life was dull compared to other children. God answered my prayer just now. Now I pray that God will bless you for your gift to Amy today. ”I believed what he said. Being kind and thoughtful to others,we can be an answer to prayer.
71. How did the father feel at first when the author invited his daughter for a ride?
A. He felt surprised because he didn't know the author.
B. He was happy because his daughter could gain excitement.
C. He was moved because the author was willing to help his daughter.
D. He felt nervous because he was worried about his daughter's safety.
72. What can we know about the author?
A. He was a disabled man.
B. He usually drove too fast.
C. He worked in a convenience store.
D. He often helped people who were in trouble.
73. According to the passage,the girl ________.
A. used to be a completely healthy person.
B. was not allowed to do some fierce sports
C. usually felt sad about life due to her disability
D. was unwilling to communicate with a stranger
74. What did the author's gift refer to according to the girl's father?
A. The motorbike. B. The wheelchair. C. The blessing. D. The ride
B
Embassy Suites by Hilton Santa Ana Orange County Airport
Neighborhood:John Wayne Airport(SNA),Orange County
1325 East Dyer Road, Santa Ana, CA
OVERALL GUEST SCORE
Very Good
Based on 163 Guest Ratings
Free Breakfast Free Airport Shuttle
Fitness Center Business Center
Hotel Description
Being close to airport and freeway access make the Embassy Suites a top choice for our guests in the area. The 300-room Embassy Suites offers homey comforts for those on business and vacation alike一suites with separate living and sleeping areas, refrigerators,microwaves,coffeemakers,Wi-Fi access and two TVs. Wake up to a free cooked-to-order breakfast and enjoy the indoor pool and fitness center. A two-hour evening reception offers drinks and snacks and the on-site restaurant serves American favorites. The property also has a business center with copy and fax services. Parking is available for an additional fee. Less than two miles from I-405, the Embassy Suites is within a half-mile of various restaurants and just three miles from John Wayne Airport. Our guests say the Embassy Suites’ location, “brilliant” breakfast and “friendly” staff make it one of their favorite Santa Ana properties.
Guest Ratings
Good Feb 8,2017
By: Harold
Pros: Loved the breakfast and the friendly, helpful staff. Spacious accommodations made this a very good value.
Cons: Didn’t love the heating / AC system; room was too cold for comfort. Also was not aware of the parking fee until we checked in. The parking fee was $ 17 a night.
Good Jan 24, 2017
By: Micaela
Pros: Breakfast was amazing with a variety of choices and the staff were helpful.
Cons: The room had a very strange old smell when we first got there. I had to open the door to air it out.
Very Good Jan 5, 2017
By: Bruce
Pros: The location was very good for us and the included breakfast was a plus.
Cons: The room was not cleaned properly when we got there. The heating system was not working for the hotel as well.
…
75. __________ makes the Embassy Suites a top choice for its guests in the area.
A. The convenient location B. The friendly staff
C. The business center. D. Wi-Fi access
76. According to the guest ratings, all the guests are satisfied with its _________.
A. heating system B. accommodations
C. breakfast D. parking fee
77. This advertisement is made more believable by _______.
A. interviewing the guests B. using guests’ comments
C. analyzing its pros and cons D. providing the exact address
C
A woman in the US is able to speak for the first time in 11 years after a pioneering voice box transplant.
Brenda Jensen said the operation was a great success which had saved her life. Thirteen days after the surgery she said her first words: “Good morning, I want to go ” home. ”It is the first time a voice box and windpipe have been transplanted at the same time and only the second time a voice box has ever been transplanted.
Ms. Jensen,52,had been unable to speak on her own since her voice box was damaged during surgery (手术) in 1999. Since then,she has been unable to taste or smell food,could breathe only through a hole in her windpipe and could talk only with the help of an electronic voice box.
In October,doctors at the University of California Davis Medical Centre removed the voice box and 6cm of the windpipe from a donor body. In an 18一hour surgery,this was transplanted into Ms. Jensen's throat and the team connected it to her blood supply and nerves(神经).
Professor Martin Birchall from University College London,who was part of the surgery team,said:”We've learned that we can repair nerves to make even very complex organs function again. It'll open the door to better facial transplants and will be extremely important as tissue (组织) engineering develops. ”
A voice box transplant might be life changing,but it is not life saving. Everyone who receives a transplant must take drugs to control the immune system (免疫系统) for the rest of their lives. These drugs can reduce life expectancy,so they are normally set aside for life saving procedures.
One of the reasons Ms. Jensen was a suitable person for this transplant was that she was already taking immune controlling drugs after a kidney-pancreas transplant four years ago. Professor Peter Belafsky,part of the surgical team,said:“Brenda was an exceptional candidate for the transplant because she was highly motivated. Anyone who's met Brenda knows that she is a strong and determined person with a great attitude towards life in spite of the many physical challenges she's faced over her lifetime. ”
78. The voice transplant surgery is of great importance because it proves that _______.
A. facial transplants are now easier to perform
B. new medical technology is always possible to discover
C. nerve repairing is a breakthrough in tissue engineering
D. the drugs taken after the surgery help the patient live longer
79. Ms. Jensen was a suitable person for this transplant because she was ________.
A. strong—willed and prepared B. experienced and brave
C. seriously ill and motivated D. determined and realistic
80. Which of the following is the fight time order of the event?
a. Ms. Jensen received a voice box transplant operation.
b. Ms. Jensen began to take immune controlling drugs.
c. Doctors removed the voice box from a donor body.
d. Ms. Jensen had a kidney—pancreas transplant surgery.
A. acdb B. dbca C. bdca D. cabd
81. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. First Words from New Voice Box
B. Transplant Saves A Woman’s Life
C. Courageous Woman Defeating Fears
D. Overcoming Obstacles to Speak Again
D
In June 2014. Huffington Post and Mail Online reported that three—year-old Victoria Wilcher,who had suffered facial scarring, had been kicked out of a KFC because she was frightening customers. Later,KFC announced that no evidence had been found to support the story. This phenomenon is largely a product of the increasing pressure in newsrooms that care more about traffic figures.
Brooke Binkowski,an editor,says that,during her career, she has seen a shift towards less editorial oversight in newsrooms. “Clickbait is king, so newsrooms will uncritically print something unreal. Not all newsrooms are like this,but a lot of them are. ”
Asked what the driving factor was,a journalist said,“You’ve an editor breathing down your neck and you have to meet your targets. And there are some young journalists on the market who are inexperienced and who will not do those checks. So much news that is reported online happens online. There is no need to get out and knock on someone's door. You just sit at your desk and do it. ”
Another journalist says,“There is definitely pressure to churn out(粗制滥造) stories in order to get clicks,because they equal money. At my former employer in particular,the pressure was on due to the limited resources. That made the environment quite horrible to work in.”
In a February 2015 report for Digital Journalism,Craig Silverman wrote,“Today the bar for what is worth giving attention to seems to be much lower. Within minutes or hours,a badly sourced report can be changed into a story that is repeated by dozens of news websites, resulting in tens of thousands of shares. Once a certain critical mass is reached,repetition has a powerful effect on belief. The rumor(传闻)becomes true for readers simply by virtue of its ubiquity. ”
And,despite the direction that some newsrooms seem to be heading in, a critical eye is becoming more,not less important,according to the New York Times’public editor, Margaret Sullivan. “Reporters and editors have to be more careful than ever before. It's extremely important to question and to use every verification(验证) method available before publication. ”Yet those working in newsrooms talk of doubtful stories being tolerated because. in the words of some senior editors, “a click is a click,regardless of the advantage of a story”. And,“if the story does turn out to be false, it's simply a chance for another bite at the cherry. ”
Verification and fact—checking are regularly falling victim to the pressure to bring in the numbers,and if the only result of being caught out is another chance to bring in the clicks, that looks unlikely to change.
82. According to Brooke Binkowski, newsrooms produce false news because _______.
A. clicks matter a lot B. resources are limited
C. budgets are inadequate D. journalists lack experience
83. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 probably mean?
A. Lies can't sell without an atom of truth.
B. Rumors are like a flame blown by the wind.
C. You can hear rumors, but you can't know them.
D. A lie, repeated often enough,will end up as truth.
84. What's Margaret Sullivan's attitude towards false news online?
A. Negative. B. Supportive. C. Sceptical. D. Neutral.
85. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Consequences of false stories. B. Causes of online false news.
C. Incompetence of journalists. D. A craze to get clicks.
第II卷
一、根据中文和首字母提示补全单词。(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
注意:每空仅填写一个单词。
1. Located in the heart of Beijing, the Forbidden City is a popular tourist d_________. (目的地)
2. I couldn’t have realized my dream without my parents’ unwavering faith and e_________. (鼓励)
3. To the teacher’s surprise, many students v_________ to repaint the wall after school. (自愿)
4. He was r__________ from his heart attack. (恢复)
5. The long walk has given me a good a ____________ for dinner. (胃口)
6. All the visitors admired the painting, nodding their a __________. (赞赏)
7. The school aims to prepare students to make c___________ to society. (贡献)
8. Albert had a heated a _______ with his father about whether to sell Joey. (争吵,争论)
9. When we are with children, it is important to achieve the right balance between love and d _________. (纪律)
10. After the war, a m _________ was built to remember those who devoted their lives.
(纪念碑)
二、选词填空,注意变形。(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
shower, direct, sense, charge, exchange, harvest, arise
11. _________ the tension in the conference room, we all lowered our heads.
12. With our joint effort, our team finally _______ several awards.
13. The birthday boy was _________ with gifts from his friends.
14. We will keep you informed if any changes__________.
15. The medicine should be taken as ________ by the doctor.
apply, approach, develop, favor, charge, seize, contain
16. Tom has _______ an interest in gardening.
17. As winter is _______, tens of thousands of birds will be flying to the South from their homes in the North.
18. If I hadn’t _________ the opportunity to study abroad, I couldn’t speak English so fluently.
19. Personally, I ______ Jerry’s plan because it’s more practical than others’.
20. When Joey finally met Albert again, he could hardly _______ his excitement and joy.
三、段落写作(共10分)
你的英国朋友Jim所在的学校要组织学生来中国旅行,有两条路线可以选择:“长江之行”或者“泰山之行”。Jim来信希望你能给些建议。请你给他回信,内容包括:
1. 你建议的路线及理由;
2. 你的祝愿。
长江Yangtze River 泰山Mount Tai
注意:信的开头、结尾已经给出,请写一个段落补全缺失信息。
Dear Jim,
I’m happy to receive your letter and to know you’re coming to China. ______________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hope you’ll have a good trip in China.
Yours,
Li Hua
【试题答案】
第I卷
第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)
1-5 BCACA 6-10 BBCBB 11-15 AACAC
第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7. 5分)
★每小题超过一个词不计分;★拼写错误不计分★16、17、18、19题首字母不大写不计分.
16. University 17. James 18. August 19. London 20. 33038450
第二部分:知识运用(共两节,60分)
第一节 单项选择(共30小题;每小题1分,共30分)
21—25 CDBDD 26—30 BCCDC 31—35 CBBCB
36—40 DCCDB 41—45 DBDBB 46—50 DADBB
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
51. A 52. A 53. D 54. B 55. C 56. B 57. A 58. D 59. B 60. D
61. A 62. C 63. C 64. B 65. C 66. D 67. A 68. D 69. B 70. C
第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
71—73 AACD 74—77 ACB 78—81 CABA 82—85 ADAB
第II卷
一、单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
1. destination 6. appreciation
2. encouragement 7. contributions
3. volunteered 8. argument
4. recovering 9. discipline
5. appetite 10. monument
二、选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
11. Sensing 16. developed
12. harvested 17. approaching
13. showered 18. seized
14. arise 19. favor
15. directed 20. contain
三、写作(共10分)
Dear Jim,
I'm so glad to hear that you’re coming for a trip in China!
Based on my experience,the trip to Mount Tai will be better. First of
all,the scenery of Mount Tai is extremely beautiful. It is a main attraction in Shandong Province and has attracted numerous tourists every year. While you are climbing the hill,you can enjoy the picturesque sights around you. The green grass is dotted with the blooming flowers. Meanwhile, cool summer breeze fills the air with lovely scents. Besides,Mount Tai is not only a sight to visit, but also boasts traditional Chinese literature. Many famous poets wrote poems to praise it and many of those poems have been carved on the rocks along the paths. So the process of climbing offers a quick look of Chinese culture. Although the journey to the top will be quite challenging,due to the winding and uneven paths,but it will all be worth it. Just imagine,after conquering the mountain and standing on top to glance below, how great the achievement must be! So why not try it?
Hope you'll have a good trip in China.
Yours
Li Hua
Dear Jim,
I'm happy to hear you'll visit China soon.
As for the travelling route,I strongly recommend you to choose the one along Yangtze River, although two places are both amazing,showing picturesque scenery as well as Chinese culture. Mountain Tai affords the visit of just one city, while the trip to Yangtze River covers nearly half of China. So the latter is bound to provide you with richer experience, since you can have access to China's different areas and experience various customs. Also,Yangtze River carries more historical significance than Mountain Tai, which allows you to have a clearer overall view of Chinese history there. What's more,Yangtze River contains both historical and modern factors. Along the river are the wealthiest areas of China,where you can see booming economy, developed industry and prosperous cities. These allow you to observe China from both ancient and modern perspectives respectively, which will surely enhance your comprehension of China. Based on the above reasons,I believe the route along Yangtze River suits you best.
Hope you'll have a good trip in China.
Yours,
Li Hua