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2019学年第一学期
高二年级月考英语试题
考试时间:2019年10月12日 满分:150分 考试时长:120分钟
第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Last year, I was on a plane with my friend, waiting for it to take off. The pilot’s voice was heard throughout the plane: “Sorry for the delay, ladies and gentlemen. Our engines don’t work. We are going to jump-start them. Once we get them going, we’ll get up in the air and see what happens.”
That was all he said. “See what happens? Shouldn’t we have had a better plan than that?” At that point, I could only laugh nervously. One woman started crying: “Oh, no! We are going to crash!” There are sighs of desperation and anxiety, and we hadn’t even taken off yet.
The pilot even seemed unhappy. He told us our one engine was working double time, and his plan was to get up in the air and see what happens! Then we did. We got up in the air, and what happened? Nothing. We arrived in Norfolk, and no sooner had the wheels touched down than applause burst out as everyone on the airplane breathed a sigh of relief.
All too often, people stop achieving their goals just because they don't have a guaranteed result. But success will never be guaranteed. The best thing that you can do is to just get up in the air, and see what happens.
If your aim is to build a business, then get up in the air and see what happens! Don't give yourself all the reasons why you can’t. Do not wait until you have everything you need. You never will.
If your goal is to start a friendship, say “Hello”, get up in the air and see what happens! The results could be very rewarding. If your goal is to learn a new
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skill, get up in the air and see what happens! It might not be as difficult as you think. It could be fun!
1. How did the author feel when the pilot said the engines didn’t work?
A. Disappointed B. Anxious C. Curious D. Relieved
2. What can be inferred from the passage?
A. The passengers began crying after the plane took off.
B. The engines often worked double time to get started.
C. The pilot tried to comfort the nervous passengers.
D. The passengers reached the destination safe and sound.
3. The underlined sentences in the last paragraph means “______________”.
A. think carefully before you make friends.
B. start to fly the plane to see what will happen.
C. make an effort even if the result is uncertain.
D. get up from the chair and greet somebody.
4. What can be the best title for the passage?
A. We Will See What Happens
B. I Survived an Adventurous Flight
C. The Pilot Risked Our Lives
D. Making Plans Is Better Than Taking Chances
B
It was a comfortable sunny Sunday. I was going to meet an old university friend I hadn't seen for years, and was really excited to hear all his news.
My train was running a little late, but that was no big problem - I could text him to say I would be delayed. He would understand. But… where was my mobile phone? I had that familiar sinking feeling. Yes, I'd forgotten it at home.
No mobile phone. I'm sure I'm not alone in feeling anxious, on edge and worried when I don't have my phone with me. In fact, I know I'm not alone: two-thirds of us experience ‘nomophobia’, the fear of being out of mobile phone contact. That's according to a study from 2012 which surveyed 1,000 people in the UK about their relationship with mobile phones.
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It says we check our mobile phones 34 times a day, that women are more ‘nomophobic’ than men, and that 18-24 year-olds are the most likely to suffer fear of being without their mobiles: 77% of them say they are unable to be apart from their phones for more than a few minutes.
Do you have nomophobia ?
• You never turn your phone off
• You obsessively (着魔地) check for texts, missed calls and emails
• You always take your phone to the bathroom with you
• You never let the battery run out
It's funny to think that around 20 years ago the only people with mobile phones would be businessperson carrying their large, plastic ‘bricks’. Of course, these days, mobile phones are everywhere. A UN study from this year said mobile phone subscriptions(订购;订阅) would outnumber(数量上压倒) people across the world by the end of 2014.
And when there are more phones than people in the world, maybe it's time to ask who really is in charge? Are you in control of your phone, or does your phone control you?
So, what happened with my university friend? When I arrived a few minutes late he just laughed and said: "You haven't changed at all – still always late!" And we had a great afternoon catching up, full of jokes and stories, with no interruptions and no nagging(唠叨的) desire to check my phone.
Not having it with me felt strangely liberating(自由). Maybe I'll leave it at home on purpose next time.
5. What does the passage talk about ?
A. The history of mobiles.
B. The story of meeting an old university friend.
C. The addiction of playing mobile phone.
D. The terrible feeling of being without their mobiles.
6. The underlined phrase “on edge”in the third paragraph probably means_______.
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A. nervous B. energetic C. crazy D. surprised
7. Which word is used to describe old mobile phones according to the passage?
A. digital phone B. cell phone C. bricks D. smart phone
8. According to the passage who is most likely to be addicted to mobiles ?
A. A successful manager
B. A 21-year-old girl
C. A 21-year-old boy
D. A lonely middle-aged person
C
When people introduce themselves, I always hear them say "I'm just a housewife". I don't understand why their introduction is always filled with regret and self - pity. Is it really a crime to be a housewife? Is it really embarrassing when you choose not to work outside and instead choose to work in your home?
How could you be "just a housewife" when the basic social unit of society depends on you and your service? A housewife works for the longest hour, supporting your husband, child studies, caring for elders, managing finances, paying bills, grocery shopping, cooking according to individual taste, cleaning, etc. A housewife could be anyone: daughter, wife, mother, teacher, financial adviser, fashion designer and nurse, gardener, driver, cook, and so on. Don't think you are not being paid for it. You get the reward that no money can offer — the love and affection of your family, their trust in you, a happy home and your own satisfaction.
It is you who choose to be in this occupation, willingly or for any other reason. After a busy day, all wait to return to the comfortable home set by you. They know you will be there to absorb all their stress and tiredness and relax them. Would the life have been the same had you been working outside to earn some money? Would you along with your family have been able to buy all the content in life that you are enjoying now with that money?
Respect yourself for what you are. Introduce yourself to the world with the same dignity. The world understands the importance of your job; it's time to make the
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m accept it. Introduce yourself with pride and with twinkle in your eyes "I am a housewife". Kick that "just" out.
9. How do people feel when they say "I'm just a housewife"?
A. Satisfied. B. Proud.
C. Regretful. D. Anxious.
10. Listing the housewife's duties,the author implies a housewife______________.
A. usually leads a terrible life
B. plays a more important role
C. does not always get her reward
D. makes a great contribution to the family
11. If a housewife worked outside,she would______________.
A. have the same life like before
B. set a comfortable home for her family
C. absorb her family's stress
D. lose the content that she is enjoying
12. What does the author advice housewives to do when they introduce themselves?
A. Take care not make a mistake.
B. Pick up self-confidence and pride.
C. Understand the significance of their jobs.
D. Try to make others understand their life.
D
THE BOOKING NOTES OF THE PLAY THE AGE OF INNOCENCE:
Price: $10
BOOKING
There are four easy ways to book seats for performance:
------ In person
The Box Office is open Monday to Saturday, 10 a. m. -8 p. m.
------ By telephone
Ring 01324976 to reserve your tickets or to pay by credit card(Visa, MasterCard and Amex accepted)
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------ By post
Simply complete the booking form and return it to Global Theatre Box Office.
------ On line
Complete the on-line booking form at www. Satanfiedtheatre. com
DISCOUNTS:
Saver: $2 off any seat booked any time in advance for performances from Monday to Thursday. Savers are available for children up to 16 years old, over 60s and full-time students.
Supersaver: half-price seats are available for people with disabilities and one companion. It is advisable to book in advance. There is a maximum of eight wheelchair spaces available and one wheelchair space will be held until an hour before the show.
Standby: best available seats are on sale for $6 from one hour before the performance for people eligible(suitable)for Saver and Supersaver discounts and thirty minutes before for all other customers.
Group Bookings: there is a ten percent discount for parties of twelve or more.
School: school parties of ten or more can book $6 standby tickets in advance and will get every tenth ticket free.
Please note: we are unable to exchange tickets or refund money unless a performance is cancelled due to unforeseen circumstances.
13. If you want to book a ticket, you CANNOT ________.
A. use the Internet.
B. ring the booking number and pay for the tickets by credit card.
C. go to the Box Office on Sundays.
D. complete a booking form and post it to the Box Office.
14. If you make a group booking for a group of 14 adults, how much should you pay?
A. $120 B. $126 C. $140 D. $150
15. From the passage we can know all the following information except that ________ .
A. it is advisable to book tickets in advance
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B. the audience can't refund money if the performance is on show
C. a group of 13 persons can get a 10 percent discount
D. a school party of 15 students should pay $90 for the standby tickets
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tracking animal migrators is a little like trying to solve a mystery. You have to be pretty creative to collect the information you need. Some animals fly through the air._____16_____Still others travel across remote lands where few people go. For these different migrators, you need different ways to collect information.
But that's only the start to solving the mystery. Once you get the information, you need to put the pieces together and figure out what it means._____17_____
To understand migrating animals, scientists synthesize (综合) lots of information. _____18_____After that, they synthesize some data with other information they have gathered. Putting all these details together, they can better understand how whales swim through the sea.
_____19_____But what happens when you are in unfamiliar areas? How do you get back to your starting point? You will need to put the bits of information and clues you collect to find your way. The first step is to identify the problem.
_____20_____They can help you figure out where you are and where you need to go. So pay attention! Look around carefully. Think of what kinds of information you need in order to solve your problem.
A. Finding your way is easy in familiar places.
B. How to track the migrators needs further discussing.
C. Scientists first use observations.
D. Others swim in the deep seas.
E. It is a skill known as synthesizing.
F. Some scientists believe scientific investigation.
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G. Your surroundings are full of clues
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was a hot summer day and I was longing to go swimming at the local pool. 21 , I was riding in the back seat of the car as my parents 22 to a friend's house. They were going to 23 a hand to a church work camp repairing her roof and porch. As an eightyearold boy I knew that there wouldn't be much for me to do and I was 24 . I ended up sitting in the yard, 25 .
The work camp was mostly made up of 26 who had given up part of their summer vacation to help others. They were managed by the pastor(牧师) and a few skilled carpenters who also worked free of charge. Most of that afternoon, I 27 in the shade while they sweated in the 28 . They cut boards and hammered them in place. They 29 rotted tiles(瓦片) and nailed in new ones. They cleared off the old paint and 30 on the new. They did it all 31 . They shared stories and smiles. They shared jokes and 32 .
Finally our friend asked me to help her pay them with the two things she could 33 : sweet tea and smiles. I carefully carried the 34 to the workers who downed the tea with joy. By the end of the day the three gallons of tea were 35 .The workers were out of nails, paint, and lumber(木材) 36 the job was done. There was one thing left, however. It was the one thing that you would never run out of. It was the one thing that you couldn't have more 37 giving. It was love. It lightened our 38 and smiles. I went home with a heart 39 of it and was happier than any day at the 40 could have made me.
21. A. Therefore
B. Moreover
C. Besides
D. Instead
22. A. walked
B. hiked
C. drove
D. ran
23. A. lend
B. take
C. borrow
D. bring
24. A. right
B.wrong
C. clever
D. stupid
25. A. working
B. watching
C. reading
D. singing
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26. A.seniors
B. parents
C. teenagers
D. adults
27. A. stood
B. sat
C.slept
D. directed
28. A. day
B. storm
C. light
D. sunshine
29. A. pulled out
B. pulled down
C. pulled over
D. pulled in
30 A. drew
B. brushed
C.cleaned
D. wrote
31. A. sadly
B. joyfully
C. curiously
D. carefully
32. A. tears
B. experiences
C. sweat
D. laughter
33. A. buy
B. gain
C. offer
D. afford
34. A. glasses
B. nails
C. paint
D. hammers
35. A. missing
B. lost
C. gone
D. cooling
36. A. but
B. so
C. or
D. though
37. A. through
B. with
C. without
D. from
38. A. eyes
B. faces
C. family
D. spirits
39. A. aware
B. careful
C. full
D. afraid
40. A. house
B. pool
C. school
D. yard
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
A sea of green gardens surrounds Windsor Castle in the English countryside. It looks out onto the river Thames and sits next 41 a hunting ground.It was built just outside of London 42 (protect) the capital from enemies on the west side.
Windsor Castle is the oldest and largest 43 ( occupy) castle in the world. It was built just after 1066. The castle has a long, rich and troubled history. 44 the castle walls could talk, they’d have many stories to tell.
King were born and 45 (die) here. It’s been used as the homes of kings and queens for centuries. However, it was also used as a prison during the English Civil War (1642-1651) . During World War II, the royal family 46 ( secret) slept at Windsor Castle because it was safer than London’s urban area.
Today, Windsor Castle is the private home of Queen Elizabeth II. When she is not meeting quests at Buckingham Palace, she goes to Windsor Castle. 47 that’s not all. Windsor Castle is also open to the public. It is now one of England’s most popular 48 (attract) . Visitors can look at some of the finest artworks, 49
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(include) the paintings of Rembrandt, as well as the well-kept gardens. What is a better way to learn about England 50 to enjoy some of the country’s finest scenery?
第三节:单词拼写(每空2分,满分30分) 在答题纸上写完整单词
51. You'd better not be e________ (暴露)to the sun too long; it may lead to skin diseases.
52. Two new roads have recently been opened, and several others are still under c________ (建设).
53. The police s________ (怀疑) the man in the red jacket was a criminal, but they didn't have any evidence.
54. Some e________ (专家)in the field of English teaching have been invited to give us a lecture.
55. So busy was the mother that she had to ask her neighbor to a________ (照顾) her baby for a day.
56. I was d___________(感到开心的) to be invited to her party.
57. Please come at your c___________________ (方便).
58. The s___________(辉煌的) image of the hero will forever live in the heart of the people.
59. She was t_____________ (胆战心惊的)with terror when she saw the scene of the murder..
60. We have a________________(完成) all we set out to do..
61. The old man has a large c_________ (收集) of old china..
62. An a________ (调整) was made to improve work efficiency.
63. Jennifer c________ (连续不断地) talked about what was not the main point of her talk.
64. We are willing to work with you to bring about a peaceful s________ (解决).
65. I have the honour to be sent as their r________ (代表).
第三部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
The winter holiday is coming, which made me excited.I have been looking forward at
relaxing myself.I’d like to go skating, climb mountains and see several movie.I think I can play
the basketball with my classmates.How a wonderful time I’ll have during the winter holiday!
However, my parents think different.They don’t want me go out.They are afraid I’ll be knocked
down by a truck, fallen off a tree, or fight with others.Beside, they are afraid I will lose my way.I
hate being treated like a bird keeping in a cage.To get more freedom, I will try to persuade them.
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是新华中学的学生李华,得知某英文报社招聘兼职记者,你有意应聘,请按下列要点给报社写一封自荐信。
1. 表示感兴趣;
2. 说明优势:知识面,英语水平,合作精神,相关经历;
3. 希望得到回复。
注意:词数100左右。可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。
Dear Sir or Madam,
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______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
北重三中2019~2019学年第二学期
高一年级月考英语试题
参考答案
阅读: (A) BDCA (B) DACB (C) CDDB (D) CBD DECAG
完型: DCAAB CBDAB BDDAC ACDCB
语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
41. to 42. to protect 43. occupied 44. If 45. died
46. secretly 47. But 48. attractions 49.including 50. than
单词拼写(每空1.5分,满分30分)写完整单词
51. exposed 52. construction 53. suspected 54. experts 55.
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attend
56. delighted 57. convenience 58. splendid 59. thrilled 60.accomplished
61. collection 62. adjustment 63. constantly 64. settlement 65. representative
短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1. made→makes 2. at→to 3. movie→movies 4. the去掉 5. how→what
6. different→differently 7. me后加to 8. fallen→fall 9. beside→besides 10. keeping→kept
书面表达(满分25分)
Dear Sir or Madam,
I’ m a student from Xinhua Middle School. I’m glad to learn that you want a few part-time English reporters. I am quite interested in it.
I think I am fit for the job. As a student, I’ve read a lot and have much knowledge in many fields. I am fond of English and do well in both writing and speaking. Besides, I’m easy to get along with and enjoy working together with others. Above all, I once worked as a reporter for my school broadcasting station. So I’m sure I can do the job well if I get the position.
I am looking forward to your early reply.
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua
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