2019-2020学年福建省三明第一中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题 14页

三明一中2019—2020学年第一学期期中考试 高一英语试题 ‎（考试时长：120分钟；满分：100分）‎ ‎ 本试卷由四个部分组成，其中第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题，第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。‎ 考生注意： 1．考生答题时，将答案写在专用答题卡上。选择题答案请用2B铅笔将 ‎ ‎ 答题卡上对应题目的答案涂黑；非选择题答案请用直径0.5毫米黑色 ‎ ‎ 墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内规范作答，凡是答题不规范 ‎ 一律无效。 2. 考生应遵守考试规定，做到“诚信考试，杜绝舞弊”。 3. 本卷命题范围：必修①‎ 第一部分 听力理解 （共两节， 满分20分）‎ ‎ 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完后，每小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the man want to know?‎ A. Susan’s plan.‎ B. The Duce’s address.‎ C. A reservation phone number. ‎ ‎2. What will the man do today?‎ A. See a doctor. B. Stay in bed. C. Go to work. ‎ ‎3. Where is Lisa going this afternoon?‎ A. The bookstore. B. The cafe. C. Her cousin’s home. ‎ ‎4. How long does it usually take John to finish a book?‎ A. A month. B. Two weeks. C. A week. ‎ ‎5. What are the speakers talking about?‎ A. A difficult question. B. A wrong answer. C. An exam. ‎ 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。‎ ‎6. Why did the Browns come just now?‎ A. To ask about a piano class. ‎ B. To make an invitation. ‎ C. To attend a party. ‎ ‎7. Who is Mrs. Johnson probably? ‎ A. A neighbor. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. ‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。‎ ‎8. What will the weather be like tomorrow?‎ A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. ‎ ‎9. Where will the speakers take the kids?‎ A. Rock Wall. ‎ B. Cliffhanger Climbing. ‎ C. Edge Climbing Center. ‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。‎ ‎10. When did Christopher get back?‎ A. At around 3:30 pm. ‎ B. At around 4:00 pm. ‎ C. At around 4:30 pm. ‎ ‎11. How did Christopher help the car owner?‎ A. He fetched his car key. ‎ B. He made a call for him.‎ C. He lent him his bike. ‎ ‎12. What will Christopher do next?‎ A. Have a rest. B. Take a shower. C. Ride a bike. ‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。‎ ‎13. What was Henry doing when the accident happened?‎ A. Playing toys. B. Calling his friend. C. Playing an instrument. ‎ ‎14. When did Henry notice Mike’s situation?‎ A. When he was crying.‎ B. When he was turning purple.‎ C. When he was fighting for breath. ‎ ‎15. What did Henry do to save Mike?‎ A. Perform first-aid skills. ‎ B. Go to find his father. ‎ C. Take him to hospital. ‎ ‎16. What’s the most probable relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Classmates. B. Friends. C. Teacher and student. ‎ 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。‎ ‎17. What is the dog’s name in the movie?‎ A. Melissa. B. Michelle. C. Bella. ‎ ‎18. Why does the dog run away?‎ A. She cannot live in Denver. ‎ B. She wants to return to Lucas. ‎ C. She is badly treated by Lucas’ girlfriend. ‎ ‎19. When did the speaker watch the movie?‎ A. On January 18th. B. On January 12th. C. On January 10th. ‎ ‎20. What does the speaker think of the movie?‎ A. Boring. B. Great. C. Scary.‎ ‎ 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分20分)‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）‎ ‎ 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ‎ A An 80-year-old man was sitting on the sofa in his house along with his 45-year-old son. Suddenly a crow (乌鸦) landed on their window.‎ The father asked his son, “What is that?”‎ The son replied, “That is a crow.”‎ After a few minutes, the father asked his son for the second time, “What is this?”‎ The son said, “Father, I told you just now. It’s a crow.”‎ After a little while, the father asked his son the same question for the third time, “What is this?”‎ This time, the son said to his father in a low and cold tone, “It’s a crow, a crow.”‎ After a moment, the father yet again asked his son for the fourth time, “What is this?”‎ This time his son shouted at his father, “Why do you keep asking me the same question again and again? I have told you already, ‘IT IS A CROW’. Are you not able to understand this?”‎ A minute later the father went to his room and came back with a diary, which he had kept since his son was born. On opening a page, he asked his son to read that page.‎ Today my little son aged three was sitting with me on the sofa when a crow suddenly landed on the window edge. My son asked me 23 times what it was, and I replied him 23 times that it was a crow. I hugged him lovingly each time he asked me the same question. I didn’t at all feel angry, but instead felt affection for my son.‎ If your parents reach old age, do not look at them as a burden, but speak to ‎ them gently, and be kind to them. From today say this aloud, “I want to see my parents happy forever. They have cared for me ever since I was a little child. They have always showered me with love. I will take care of my old parents in the best way no matter how they behave.” 21. How many times did the father asked the same question? A. Twice. B. Third times. C. Four times. D. Five times. 22. How did the son probably feel when his father asked him the same question repeatedly? A. Surprised. B. Concerned. C. Impatient. D. Happy. 23. How old was the father when he wrote the diary? A. Thirty-eight. B. Twenty-three C. Forty-five. D. Eighty. 24. Why did the old man take out the diary he had kept? A. Because he forgot what had happened. B. Because he would like his son to read it. C. Because it could remind himself of the past. D. Because he wanted to find what a crow was. 25. What is the purpose of the text? A. To tell us a funny story. B. To teach us what a crow is. C. To call on us to love our parents D. To encourage us to keep diaries.‎ ‎ B ‎ Why does night fall but never break and day break but never fall？Why are people who ride motorcycles called bikers and people who ride bikes called cyclists？In what other language do people drive in a parkway and park in a driveway？In what other language do they call the third hand on the clock the second hand？‎ Let's face it: English is a crazy language. There is no egg in an eggplant, neither pine nor apple in a pineapple and no ham in a hamburger. Sweet-meats are candy， while sweetbreads, which aren't sweet, are meat．‎ We take English for granted. But when we explore its paradoxes（悖论）, we find that quicksand can work slowly, boxing rings are square, public bathrooms have no baths in them．‎ And why is it that a writer writes, but fingers don't fing, grocers don't groce, and hammers don't ham？If the plural of tooth is teeth, shouldn't the plural of booth be beeth? One goose, two geese - so one moose, two meese？‎ How can a slim chance and a fat chance be the same, while a wise man and a wise guy are opposites? How can overlook and oversee be opposites, while quite a lot and quite a few are alike? How can the weather be hot as hell one day and cold as hell the next？‎ English was invented by people, not computers, and it shows the creativity of human beings. That's why, when stars are out, they are visible; but when the lights are out, they are invisible. And why, when I wind up my watch, I start it; but when I wind up this essay, I end it．‎ ‎26. Which of the following words or expressions have the similar meaning？ ‎ ‎ A. Overlook and oversee．‎ ‎ B. Quite a lot and quite a few．‎ ‎ C. Hot as hell and cold as hell．‎ ‎ D. A wise man and a wise ‎guy．‎ ‎27. What does the author probably think of English people?‎ ‎ A. Clever B. Crazy ‎ C. Lazy D. Determined ‎28. What can we learn from the text? ‎ ‎ A. Boxing rings should be round. ‎ ‎ B. There should be eggs in an eggplant.‎ ‎ C. Pineapples are the apples on the pine tree.‎ ‎ D. Sweet-meats and sweetbreads are different things.‎ ‎29. How does the author organize the text?‎ ‎ A. In the order of time. ‎ ‎ B. In the order of place.‎ ‎ C. By giving a great number of examples.‎ ‎ D. By comparing English with the other languages.‎ ‎30. What's the tone（语气）of the text?‎ ‎ A. Angry and proud. B. Cheerful and unsure.‎ ‎ C. Upset and disappointed. D. Humorous and light-hearted. C ‎ There were smiling children all the way. Clearly they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway, wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang. Often whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains were their favorite relatives. This is the simple village people of Malaysia. I was moved. I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car, so this was the first time I was on a train. I did not particularly(特别) relish the long train journey and had brought along many magazines to read and reread. I looked about the train. There was not one familiar face. I sighed and sat down to read my Economics. It was not long before the train was across the Causeway and in Malaysia. Johor Bahru was just a city like Singapore, so I was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past. As we went beyond the city, I watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green. Then the first village came into sight. Immediately I came alive, I decided to wave back. From then on, my journey became interesting. I threw my magazines into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian life. Then everything came alive. The mountains seemed to speak to me. Even the trees were smiling. I stared at everything as if I was looking at it for the first time. The day passed fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt hungry. I looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3:00 pm. Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth. I looked at the people all round me. They all looked beautiful. When my uncle arrived with a smile, I threw my arms around him to give him a warm hug. I had ‎ never done this before. He seemed surprised and then his weather-beaten face warmed up with a huge smile. We walked arm in arm to his car. I looked forward to the return journey.‎ ‎31. Why did the author mention the families standing outside their homes?‎ ‎ A. To show the real life of village people.‎ ‎ B. To show the friendliness of village people.‎ ‎ C. To show how village people found pleasure.‎ ‎ D. To show how village people warmed their relatives.‎ ‎32. What does the underlined word “relish” mean in the second paragraph?‎ ‎ A. Choose B. Enjoy C. Prepare for D. Carry on ‎ ‎33. How did the author probably feel after the train went beyond Johor Bahru?‎ ‎ A. Excited B. Unsatisfied C. Disappointed D. Bored ‎ ‎34.Who went to pick the author up at Butterworth?‎ ‎ A. Nobody B. Some villagers ‎ ‎ C. The author's uncle D. Smiling children ‎35. What’s the best title of the text?‎ ‎ A. My exciting journey to Malaysia ‎ ‎ B. Scenery adding pleasure to my train trip ‎ ‎ C. My unforgettable train trip in Butterworth ‎ ‎ D. Waves and smiles cheering up my train trip 第二节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Earthquake can strike without warning. But many injuries and deaths from this kind of natural disaster can be prevented if people follow these safety tips.‎ If you're inside a building, stay there! One of the most dangerous things to do in an earthquake is to try to leave a building. 36 Drop to the ground. Get under something that is not easily damaged. Hold on to it until the shaking stops. You can also get to a corner formed by two walls with your arms over your head. If you're in bed when the earthquake hits, stay there and protect your head with a pillow.‎ ‎ 37 Don't take shelter under a tree, street lights, electric poles or tall buildings. If you are driving, stop as quickly as possible and stay away from overpasses (立交桥), buildings, bridges or anything else that might fall or collapse beneath you. 38 ‎ If you are trapped in ruins, cover your mouth with a handkerchief or a piece of clothing. Use your cellphone to call for help if possible. Don't shout. 39 Tap(敲) on a pipe or the wall so rescuers can find you.‎ Be prepared for aftershocks. 40 However, sometimes they even happen months later. Therefore, if you are not in a safe place after the first shock, you should move quickly but carefully to a safer place.‎ A．Don't move about or kick up dust.‎ B．If you're outside, go to an open space.‎ C．Shouting can cause you to breathe in dust.‎ D．Don't park your car under a tree or any tall object.‎ E．Take a good hold of your cellphone in the building.‎ F．They can happen in the first hours after the earthquake.‎ G．Most injuries happen when people inside buildings try to go out.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节, 满分30分）‎ 第一节 （共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）‎ 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从短文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ Think of the ways you use your eyes every day. Imagine your life 41 sight. Cover your ears, and 42 being deaf and blind for the rest of your life. Think about the songs, the voices, the music you will never 43 again. ‎ For the first 19 months of her life, Helen Keller was 44 to see and hear. But then a sickness struck her. She became 45 blind and deaf. For the rest of her life, she was never to see or hear. She didn’t have memories of sight or 46 . And the sickness struck her when she was a baby 47 she learned to talk. But Helen Keller became a teacher and writer. She was in the hearts of millions of people.‎ ‎ 48 did this miracle (奇迹) happen? For the first seven years of her life she was almost like a 49 animal. Her mother and father did not know how to 50 her. She screamed, kicked and cried. She wanted very much to have others understand her, but there was no way she could do. 51 her parents decided to send for a family 52 to treat her. Some went away shortly after they spent a few days with her, until the 53 one — Annie Sullivan came, who seemed to be sent here by 54 , for during the rest of Helen’s life, she stayed with Helen to overcome (克服) a lot of unthinkable 55 .‎ Sullivan was a lovely young woman with great patience and imagination. She was a born teacher, 56 of turning a deaf-blind creature into a useful human being. It was this teacher that did not let Helen’s world be 57 . Through the teacher’s hands and fingers, Helen heard the sounds 58 one can hear on a farm, the noises made by cows, horses, chickens and pigs.‎ ‎ 59 back on those years, Helen once said, she was greatly struck by her teacher’s wisdom and she was very grateful 60 her teacher.‎ ‎41. A. without B. by C. with D. through ‎42. A. think B. imagine C. consider D. regard ‎43. A. see B. listen to C. hear D. look at ‎44. A. happy B. able C. good D. glad来 ‎45. A. quickly B. partly C. mostly D. completely ‎ ‎46. A. smell B. feeling C. taste D. sound ‎47. A. before B. after C. unless D. when ‎48. A. Why B. What C. How D. When ‎49. A. strong B. clever C. silly D. wild ‎50. A. feed B. treat C. praise D. keep ‎51. A. First B. Finally C. Slowly D. Last ‎52. A. member B. doctor C. teacher D. nurse ‎53. A. last B. second C. first D. only ‎54. A. Mother B. Father C. Uncle D. God ‎55. A. thoughts B. moments C. surprises D. difficulties ‎56. A. caring B. thinking C. dreaming D. hoping ‎57. A. silent B. noisy C. poor D. bright ‎58. A. what B. that C. who D. when ‎59. A. Looking B. Watching C. Thinking D. Seeing ‎60. A. for B. on C. to D. with 第二节 语法填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个合适的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ People in Thailand are very 61 (friend). After all, Thailand means “a land of smiles". But visitors still have to follow certain customs once in the land of smiles.‎ First of all, show respect to the Buddha(佛). Thailand is a Buddhist country 62 has a long and rich history. Therefore, it is very important for the 63 (tourist) to treat the Buddha with respect.‎ Don't touch the head, 64 (especial) the head of the grown-ups. In Thailand, head is regarded 65 the most important part of the body. It 66 (consider) extremely rude to touch an adult's head. Certainly, it is acceptable for close friends or family members to touch each other's heads.‎ Mind the feet and put them 67 they should be. Visitors are not allowed 68 (point) their feet directly at another person or the Buddha. It is not proper to step over a person or the Buddha 69 . In other words, your feet should always be 70 (low) than another person's head.‎ 第四部分 写作（共三节，满分30分）‎ 第一节 词汇（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 根据句子的上下文及所给的中文或首字母提示，写出符合句意的单词，注意单词的正确形式（每空一词。）‎ ‎71.The judge gave a prize and his ______________（祝贺）to the cyclist who won the competition.‎ ‎72. I have no difficulty in ___________(认出) his voice.‎ ‎73. The balloon ____________（爆裂）suddenly and we were shocked by it.‎ ‎74. Now she is planning our __________(日程安排) for the trip.‎ ‎75. The head teacher praised him for his serious _________(态度) towards his study.‎ ‎76. They went s__________ to New York, without stopping in Hong Kong.‎ ‎77. He is determined to become a ____________.（律师）‎ ‎78. I ____________（真诚地；诚挚地）believe that this is the right decision.‎ ‎79. After graduation, he continued to _____________（专心于；献身） himself to the research.‎ ‎80. More than 3,000 people were i__________ in the strong earthquake.‎ 第二节 完成句子（共20空；每空0.5分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词）。 81. 罗本岛是一座任何人都逃不出的监狱。‎ Robben‎ ‎Island‎ was a prison no one escaped. 82. 在可怕的15秒钟内，一座大城市变成了废墟。‎ ‎ In fifteen terrible seconds a large city ________ _______ ________.‎ ‎83. 社区全年庆祝一系列节日。‎ ‎ The community celebrates ________ __________ ________ festivals ‎ ‎ throughout the year.‎ ‎84. 曼德拉掌握政权之后, 他的政府为改变对黑人的不平等待遇做了许多努力。‎ After Mandela ________ _______ _______, his government did their best to change the unfair situation for black people.‎ ‎85. 当时的英语更多地以德语为基础，而我们今天说的英语不是。‎ ‎ It ________ ________more ______German than the English we speak now.‎ ‎86. 即使他失败了，他也从未灰心。‎ ‎ He never __________ __________ even if he failed.‎ ‎87. 她一旦下定决心，什么也不能使她改变。‎ ‎ Once she has ________ _______ _______ ______, nothing can change it.‎ 第三节 书面表达（满分10分）‎ ‎ 假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom上个月来到北京学习。2月份你将去北京参加寒假中学生英语演讲比赛，你在资料搜集、语言运用等方面遇到了困难。请根据以下要点给Tom写一封电子邮件：‎ ‎ 1.询问Tom的生活和学习情况；‎ ‎ 2.谈谈你的困难并请Tom帮忙；‎ ‎ 3.告诉Tom你打算赛后去看他。‎ 注意：1. 词数100左右；‎ ‎ 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎ 3．开头已给出，不计入总词数。‎ Dear Tom, It’s a month since you studied in Beijing. ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ Yours，‎ ‎ Li Hua 三明一中2019—2020学年第一学期期中考试 高一英语答案 听力理解 （每小题1分，共20分）‎ ‎1-5 CABCC 6-10 BCCAC 11-15 ABCCA 16-20 CCBAB 阅读理解 （每小题1分，共20分）‎ ‎21-25 CCABC 26-30 BADCD 31-35 BBACD 36-40 GBDCF 完型填空（每小题1分，共20分）‎ ‎41-45 ABCBD 46-50 DACDB 51-55 BCADD 56-60 CABAC 语法填空（每空1分，共10分）‎ ‎61. friendly 62. which/that 63.tourists 64. especially 65. as ‎66. is considered 67. where 68. to point 69. either 70. lower 词汇填空（每空1分，共10分）‎ ‎71. congratulations 72.recognizing 73.burst 74. schedule 75. attitude ‎76. straight 77.lawyer 78. sincerely 79. devote 80.injured 完成句子（每空0.5分，共10分）‎ ‎81. from which 82. lay/was in ruins 83. a series of 84. came to power ‎ ‎85. was based; on 86. lost heart 87. made up her mind 书面表达（共10分）‎ One possible version：‎ Dear Tom, It’s a month since you studied in Beijing. How is everything going with you? I keep wondering how you feel about your school life in Beijing.‎ ‎ I am going to take part in an English speech contest for middle school students in February in the coming winter vacation. I think the chance is of great importance for me. To have a very good performance, I am making preparations for it. However, I still have some trouble in collecting useful materials. Besides, I find it hard to use English properly. I would appreciate it if you could give me a hand.‎ ‎ I’m going to visit you after the contest. I’m sure we will have a wonderful time together in Beijing. I can hardly wait to see you! ‎ ‎ Yours，‎ ‎ Li Hua