吉林省长春九台示范高中2018-2019高二下学期第一次月考英语试卷 13页

九台区师范高中2018—2019学年度第二学期月考 高二英语试题 I. 听力（共两节, 满分 30 分） ‎ 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5分,满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1.What does the woman want to do?‎ A. To have an X ray.‎ B. To go to the hospital.‎ C. To help the wounded man.‎ ‎2.Where and when will the meeting be held?‎ A. Room 303,3:00 pm.‎ B. Room 303,2:00 pm.‎ C. Room 302,2:00 pm.‎ ‎3.When would Thomas and Lily like to leave?‎ A. Tomorrow. B. Next Monday or Tuesday.‎ C. This Monday.‎ ‎4.What is the man’s choice?‎ A. He prefers train for trip.‎ ‎ B. He doesn’t like traveling.‎ C. Not mentioned.‎ ‎5. According to the woman, what should the man do at first?‎ A. He should ask about the flat on the phone.‎ B. He should read the advertisements for flats in the newspaper.‎ C. He should phone and make an appointment.‎ 第二节（共15小题）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。‎ ‎6.How long is it since they met each other?‎ A. More than one year.‎ B. Less than one year.‎ C. Three months.‎ ‎7.Where does the man work?‎ A. In a food factory. B. At a university.‎ C. At the National Bank.‎ ‎8.Which of the following is true?‎ A. The woman speaks German better than Spanish.‎ B. Tom, John’s son, is in Grade Three.‎ C. The man has two children.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。‎ ‎9.Who are the two speakers?‎ A. A man and his wife.‎ B. A man and his sister.‎ C. A man and his girlfriend.‎ ‎10.Why is the man unhappy about their weekends?‎ A. They seldom invite friends over.‎ B. They seldom go out for a picnic.‎ C. They seldom spend weekends together.‎ ‎11.Which aspect of the picnic do the man and woman differ on?‎ A. Who should get the car ready.‎ B. How many friends they should invite.‎ C. What food and drink they should prepare.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。‎ ‎12.Why does the man go to see the doctor?‎ A. Because he is seriously ill.‎ B. Because he wants to see death.‎ C. Because the doctor wants his money.‎ ‎13.What does the doctor advise the man to do?‎ A. Take more medicine.‎ B. Have a holiday.‎ C. Give some of his money to poor people.‎ ‎14.How do you find the man?‎ A. He is honest.‎ B. He is careless about his health.‎ C. He cares for his money beyond everything else.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。‎ ‎15.How has the man been feeling lately?‎ A. Lonely. B. Unhappy. C. Depressed.‎ ‎16.What does the woman advise the man to do?‎ A. To learn English. B. To join a club.‎ C. To do exercise.‎ ‎17.What can we learn from the conversation?‎ A. The man is the woman’s elder brother.‎ B. You don’t feel alone when you have a close friend.‎ C. The man comes from north America.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。‎ ‎18.Why was the Mesa Verde National Park built?‎ A. To attract more visitors.‎ B. To earn money.‎ C. To protect the culture of ancient Native Americans.‎ ‎19.What language do the words“Mesa Verde”belong to?‎ A. English. B. Spanish. C. French.‎ ‎20.How many ruins were discovered in all?‎ A. One. B. Two. C. Three.‎ II. 阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分）‎ ‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A ‎ ‎ A couple from Miami, Bill and Simone Butler, spent sixty-six days in a life raft (救生艇)in the seas of Central America after their boat sank.     Twenty-one days after they left Panama in their boat, in Simony, they met some whales (鲸).“ They started to hit the side of the boat,” said Bill,“ and then suddenly we heard water. ” Two minutes later, the boat was sinking. They jumped into the life raft and watched the boat go under the water.     For twenty days they had tins of food, biscuits, and bottles of water. They also had a fishing line and a machine to make salt water into drinking water—two things which saved their lives. They caught eight to ten fish a day and ate them raw(生的).Then the line broke. “So we had no more fish until something very strange happened. Some sharks(鲨鱼) came to feed, and the fish under the raft were afraid and came to the surface. I caught them with my hands.”     About twenty ships passed them, but no one saw them. After fifty days at sea their life raft was beginning to break up. Then suddenly it was all over. A fishing boat saw them and picked them up. They couldn’t stand up. So the captain carried them onto his boat and took them to Costa Rica. Their two months at sea was over. 21.Bill and Simone were traveling _______ when they met some whales. A.in a lake B.in a river C.in a sea D.in a desert 22.After their boat sank, the couple _______. A.jumped into the sea B. heard water C.watched the boat sail away D.stayed in the life raft 23.When the fishing boat picked them up, _______ . A.they stood up as quickly as possible B.they climbed onto the boat easily C.their life raft was in good condition D. their two months at sea was over ‎ B My elder brother Steve, in the absence of my father who died when I was six, gave me important lessons in values that helped me grow into an adult. ‎ For instance, Steve taught me to face the results of my behavior. Once when I returned in tears from a Saturday baseball game, it was Steve who took the time to ask me what happened. When I explained that my baseball had soared through Mrs. Holt’s basement window, breaking the glass with a crash, Steve encouraged me to admit the fact to her. After all, I should have been playing in the park down Fifth Street and not in the path between buildings. Although my knees knocked as I explained to Mrs. Holt, I offered to pay for the window from my pocket money if she would return my ball. ‎ I also learned from Steve that personal property is a sacred thing. After I found a shiny silver pen in my fifth-grade classroom, I wanted to keep it, but Steve explained that it might be important to someone else in spite of the fact that it had little value. He reminded me of how much I’d hate to lose to someone else the small dog my father carved from a piece of cheap wood. I returned the pen to my teacher, Mrs. Davids, and still remembered the smell of her perfume as she patted me on my shoulder. Yet of all the instructions Steve gave me, his respect for life is the most vivid in my mind. When I was twelve, I killed an old brown sparrow in the yard with a BB gun. Excited with my accuracy, I screamed to Steve to come from the house to take a look. I shall never forget the way he stood for a long moment and stared at the bird on the ground. Then in a dead, quiet voice, he asked, “Did it hurt you first, Mark?” I didn’t know what to answer. He continued with his eyes firm, “The only time you should ever think of hurting a living thing is if it hurts you first. And then you think a long, long time.” I really felt terrible then, but that moment stands out as the most important lesson my brother taught me.‎ ‎24. What is the main subject of the passage?‎ A. The relationship between Mark and Steve. ‎ B. The important lesson Mark learned in school. ‎ C. Steve’s important role in Mark’s growing process. ‎ D. Mark and Steve’s respect for living things. ‎ ‎25. In the story about the pen, which of the following lessons did Steve teach his brother?‎ A. Respect for personal property. ‎ B. Respect for life. ‎ C. Sympathy for people with problems. ‎ D. The value of honesty.‎ ‎26. According to the writer, which was the most important lesson Steve taught his young brother?‎ A. Respect for living things. ‎ B. Responsibility for one’s actions. ‎ C. The value of honesty. ‎ D. Care for the property of others.‎ ‎27. From the passage, we can infer the following statements EXCEPT that______.‎ A. Mark benefited a lot from Steve after their father passed away. ‎ B. Mark was not as excellent as his elder brother Steve.‎ C. The small wood dog carved by his father meant a lot to Mark.‎ D. Mark used to be a naughty boy in his childhood.‎ ‎ C Cancer is feared by everyone. And there is more and more fear about cancer. Not the disease itself — there is no such thing as a high incidence rates of cancer. Except for lung cancer, mostly caused by cigarette smoking, the incidence rates are not on the rise. However, some kinds of cancer are decreasing. But the fear of cancer is catching, and the country stands at risk of an anxiety. The earth itself is coming to seem like a huge carcinogen(致癌物). The ordinary, more or less, scientific statement that something between 80 and 90 percent of all cancers are due to things in the environment is taken to mean that none of us will be safe until the whole environment is “cleaned up.” This is not at all the meaning.‎ The 80-percent calculation is based on the unthinkable differences in the incidence of cancer in various societies around the world — for example, the high incidence of liver cancer in Africa and the Far East, stomach cancer in Japan, breast cancer in Western Europe and North America, and the relatively low figures for breast cancer in Japan and parts of Africa and for liver cancer in America. These data show there may be specific environmental influences, but largely based on personal life-style, which determines the incidence of various forms of cancer in different communities — that is all the data suggest. The overall incidence of cancer, counting up all the cases, is probable roughly the same everywhere.‎ ‎28. According to the passage, the incidence of cancer is generally believed _____.‎ A. to be based on inactive life style B. to be due to anxiety C. to result from environmental influences D. to be caused by heavy smoking ‎29. It can be inferred from the passage that the writer’s opinion about the relationship between cancer and environment is _____.‎ A. positive　　 B. negative　　 C. neutral 　　 D. approving ‎30. According to the passage, the writer seems to feel that _____.‎ A. the risk of catching cancer is on the rise B. the whole earth is coming to seem like a huge carcinogen C. the risk of catching cancer isn’t so great as people think D. cancer can be cured if the environment is cleaned up ‎31. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?‎ ‎ A. Cancer and Environment　　 B. The Fear Caused by Cancers C. Data on Cancer Incidence　　 D. Cancer and its Investigation ‎ D ‎ “Tipping” (给小费) is always a difficult business. You do not want to give too much or too little，or tip the wrong person.      In Britain and America，people usually tip waiters in restaurants, porters, taxi drivers and hairdressers. They do not tip people in offices, cinemas，garages or airports. Do you invite your friend to the restaurant？Then you pay the bill. Does your friend invite you？Your friend pays. If there are men and women in the party, the men usually pay.      These days，men and women are equal in many ways. If you work in Britain or America, your boss could be a man or a woman. There are increasing numbers of women in important positions in politics, law, medicine and in the business world. But it is still polite for men to open doors for women and to ask them to go first. And it is polite for men to stand up when they are introduced to women. 32. In this passage, the writer tells us ______. A. not to give any tip to others ‎ B. to give tip to the right person ‎ C. only to give tip in restaurants ‎ D. only to give tip to wo men 33. If you have had a meal with your friend in a restaurant, ______. A. you should pay the bill ‎ B. your friend should pay the bill C. you should ask your friend to pay the bill D. the person who invites the other person should pay the bill ‎ 34. Today in Britain and America ______. A. women are completely equal to men B. men hold all the important positions in politics C. women hold all the important positions in business D. women have changed their conditions in many ways 35. It is impolite for a man to ______. A. let a woman go first B. stand beside a woman ‎ ‎ C. open a door for a woman and to go first himself ‎ D. stand up when he is introduced to a woman 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎ Having a cat is a lot of fun and stress at the same time. 36 You can’t just play with your cat whenever you want. Sometimes you can’t even guess what to do to make your cat a bit friendlier. Here’s what your cat thinks in different situations.‎ ‎● I’m a queen here!‎ You want to spend a few hours watching TV on your sofa but now your cat is lying on your sofa and doesn’t even think of leaving it. 37 But she gets angry and you end up sitting near the sofa and watching TV.‎ ‎● Are you dead?‎ Saturday，4 a.m. You wake up feeling those little feet running over you. Don’t be afraid, ladies! Your cat is just checking out whether you are alive. Lovely cat, isn’t it? My kitty is like an alarm clock. 38 It is so nice of her, but I wish she slept a bit longer on weekends.‎ ‎● 39 ‎ Every time you want to bathe your cat, you spend minutes looking for her. She knows when to do it. The minute you think of bathing your cat, start seeking.‎ ‎● It’s a play time!‎ When you are cleaning your house, your cat can’t sit still as well. 40 But in her eyes, she just thinks that you are playing with her.‎ A. Unlike dogs, cats love freedom and quiet time. ‎ B. Your kitty does anything possible to help you.‎ C. Your cat can’t just sleep peacefully.‎ D. You want to share that with her.‎ E. She wakes me up at the same time each day.‎ F. It’s time to play hide-and-seek.‎ G. So play with your little friend to enjoy your day.‎ 完型填空 （共20小题；每小题1.5分, 满分30分）‎ A lady wanted a birthday gift from her husband. For many months she had liked a beautiful 41 , and knowing her husband could 42 it, she told him that was all she wanted. On the morning of the 43 , her husband told her how 44 he was to have such a good wife, and how much he loved her. He 45 her a beautiful gift package (纸盒). She opened it and 46 a Bible. 47 , she raised her voice and said to her husband, “With all your money, you give me a Bible?” She was so 48 that she left him. ‎ Many years passed and the lady was very 49 in business. She owned two large companies. She 50 her husband was very old, and thought perhaps she should go to 51 him. But before she could, she 52 a letter telling her that he had died, and gave all of his possessions (财产) to her. She needed to come back and 53 things. ‎ When she arrived at his house, sadness 54 her heart. She saw the still new 55 , just as she had left it years before. With 56 , she opened it and began to turn the pages. A ring 57 from the Bible to the floor and a 58 could be seen. She picked it up and found it was the ring she wanted in those days. And on the card was the date of her birth, and the words “LUV U ALWAYS”. ‎ ‎59 your gift is not packaged the way you want it, it’s because it is better packaged the way it is! Always appreciate little things; they usually lead you to bigger things! The best and most beautiful ‎ things in the world cannot be seen or even touched for they must be felt with the 60 . ‎ ‎41. A. watch B. ring C. coat D. box ‎ ‎42. A. guess B. like C. design D. afford ‎43. A. holiday B. performance C. birthday D. meeting ‎ ‎44. A. proud B. kind C. sorry D. brave ‎ ‎45. A. lent B. asked C. gave D. moved ‎46. A. carried B. found C. missed D. held ‎47. A. Politely B. Lightly C. Patiently D. Angrily ‎48. A. calm B. upset C. thankful D. careless ‎49. A. failing B. lonely C. successful D. poor ‎50. A. realized B. hoped C. wondered D. explained ‎51. A. catch B. understand C. visit D. help ‎52. A. passed B. wrote C. sent D. received ‎ ‎53. A. take care of B. pay for C. look for D. give away ‎ ‎54. A. covered B. broke C. left D. filled ‎ ‎55. A. car B. Bible C. letter D. table ‎ ‎56. A. smiles B. laughter C. tears D. interests ‎ ‎57. A. hid B. dropped C. disappeared D. made ‎ ‎58. A. card B. pen C. flower D. book ‎59. A. If B. But C. Although D. So ‎ ‎60. A. hand B. eye C. face D. heart 语法填空（15分，每小题1.5分）‎ ‎ According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years 61 (long) than non-runners. You don’t have to run fast or for long 62 (see) the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of 63 (die) early by running.‎ ‎ While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it 64 (be) more effective at lengthening life 65 walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 66 showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all 67 (cause).‎ ‎ The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise ... it’s probably running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to 68_______ (strength) your leg muscles (肌肉)，avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it’s always 69 (energy). If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give 70 a try.‎ 61. ‎ 62. 63. 64. 65. ‎ ‎66. 67. 68. 69. 70. ‎ 短文改错（满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处；每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Dear Sir or Madam,‎ I’ve learned from the newspaper that your company is looking for a receptionist. I’m very interesting in the job and I’d like to apply to the position. First of all, allow me to introduce myself. I have just graduate from senior high school and taken the College Entrance Examination. I want to find out a part-time job in the summer. I’m 18 years old and have good knowledge of English, especial in terms of speaking and listening. In fact, I won the first prize in the English speech competition hold in our school last year. Besides, I’m quite easy-going and therefore very popular among my classmate. I sincerely hope you can give us a chance to receiving the challenge. I’m looking forward to your early reply.‎ ‎ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 书面表达（25分）‎ 假设你是李华，因病已住院三周，期间你的许多同学过来照顾、看望你，并给你补课，请你根据以下提示给同学们写一封感谢信，内容如下：‎ ‎1. 对同学的帮助和照顾表示感谢； 2. 自己目前的身体状况；3. 希望早日回到同学们中间。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear classmates,‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Yours sincerely,‎ ‎ Li Hua ‎ 高二英语月考参考答案 一、听力答案：1—5 CCBCB 6—10 BCBAC 11—15BACCA 16-20BBCBC 二、阅读理解 ‎21-23 CDD 24-27 CAAB 28-31 CBCA 32-35 BDDC 七选五 36-40 ADEFB 三、 完形填空 ‎41-45 BDCAC 46-50 BDBCA 51-55 CDADB 56-60 CBAAD 四、语法填空 ‎61.longer 62. to see 63. dying 64. is 65. than ‎66.that/which 67. causes 68. strengthen 69. energetic 70. it 五、改错 interesting-interested; to-for; graduate-graduated; out去掉；have 后加a; especial-especially; hold-held; classmate-classmates; us-me; receiving-receive 七、书面表达 Dear classmates,‎ ‎ How is everything going? I am writing to express my thanks to you for your help and care. During my stay in hospital, not only did you come to visit me but also you helped me with my missing lessons. It’s very kind of you to do so. It has been three weeks since I came to hospital. With the help of doctors and nurses, I am recovering gradually. Besides, thanks to your help, I have gained much courage and confidence to fight against the illness. At present, I’m feeling much better now. How I miss the school days we spent together! I can’t wait to return to school, studying and living with you.‎ ‎ All in all, special thanks to all of you.‎ ‎ Yours sincerely,‎ ‎ Li Hua