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高考英语一轮总复习考点集训四Unit1Talesoftheunexplained牛津译林版

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考点集训(四)Unit 1 Tales of the unexplained 对应学生用书p243‎ 一、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎1.Itissaidthe____________(construct) ofthebridgeacrosstheYangtzeRiverwillfinishnextyear.‎ ‎2.Thoughairexistsaroundus,wecanhardlyfeelthe____________(exist) ofit.‎ ‎3.Thefilm,____________(base) uponthetruestoryofRedArmyGeneral,attractedpeople'sinterestalloverthecountry.‎ ‎4.ItisknowntoallthatChina____________(witness) greatchangesduringthepastthirtyyears.‎ ‎5.It’s____________(evidence) thatthecompanygotintofinancialdifficulties.‎ ‎6.Itisreportedthatthepolicewillsoonlook____________thecaseofthetwomissingchildren.‎ ‎7.Thefamouspainterissaid____________(buy) birdskeptincagesinordertohavethepleasureofsettingthemfree.‎ ‎8.Aliens'visitingEarthiscontroversialbutwhathappenedinsomeplacesishard____________(explain),leavingpeople____________(puzzle) aboutthesestrangephenomena.‎ ‎9.Growingalloverthehillsandaroundthelake____________(be) differentkindsoftrees.‎ ‎10.Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir____________(strong) andweaknesses.‎ ‎11.Nomorecomplaints,oryou____________(dismiss) fromthisfootballclub.‎ ‎12.Thestudentbenefitedfromthetrainingsomuchthathe____________(award) thefirstprizeintheevent.‎ ‎13.Hepromisedtocomeateightbuthasn’tshown____________sofar.‎ ‎14.Thatplanecrash____________(occur) onlyfiveminutesaftertheplanetookoff.‎ ‎15.EveryoneinthevillagelikesJackbecauseheisgoodattellingand____________(make) upjokes.‎ ‎[答案与解析]‎ 16‎ ‎1.construction。句意:据说长江大桥将于明年完工。结合句意可知此处用名词形式,故答案为construction。‎ ‎2.existence。考查词性转换。句意:尽管空气存在于我们身边,但是我们几乎感觉不到它的存在。根据前而的the可知,空处用名词形式。故填existence。‎ ‎3.based。考查过去分词。此处该用过去分词做定语。‎ ‎4.haswitnessed。考查现在完成时。句意:众所周知,中国在过去的30年里发生了巨大的变化。时间状语“during/in/overthepast+时间段”常和现在完成时连用,故填haswitnessed。‎ ‎5.evident。句意:很明显,公司陷入了财政困难。固定句式:It’sevidentthat...“很明显”。故答案为evident。‎ ‎6.into。固定短语:lookinto“调查”。‎ ‎7.tohavebought。besaidtohavedone“据说做了……”,固定句型。‎ ‎8.toexplain;puzzled。behardtodo为固定搭配,故第一空填toexplain。ved式的形容词puzzled常修饰人,故第二空填puzzled。‎ ‎9.are。此句为倒装句,主语是differentkindsoftrees,故谓语动词为are。‎ ‎10.strengths。由and连接的并列结构weaknesses可知,此处应填strong的名词复数形式。‎ ‎11.willbedismissed。根据句子结构及语境可知,此处应填dismiss的一般将来时的被动语态的形式。‎ ‎12.wasawarded。考查动词的时态和语态。由上文的谓语动词benefited可知此处应用一般过去时态;又因award和he之间是动宾关系,应用被动语态。故填wasawarded。‎ ‎13.up。句意:他答应八点来,但到现在还没来。分析句子结构可知,空处填动词短语,结合句意可知,showup意为“出现”,且此处是现在完成时,故填up。‎ ‎14.occurred。句意:那起空难在飞机仅仅起飞了五分钟后就发生了。occur是不及物动词,不能用于进行时和被动语态。‎ ‎15.making。由and连接的并列结构telling可知,故此空填making。‎ 二、阅读理解 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。‎ A Museums 16‎ SkyscraperMuseum Wednesday—Sunday:10:00a.m.—6:00p.m.‎ Adults:$5‎ ‎3057562385‎ Interestedintallbuildings?Design?Thenthismuseumisforyou!!!CheckthehistoricalbuildingsandtheirspecialdesignrightinlowerManhattan.‎ MadameTussaud'sWax(蜡像)Museum Sunday—Thursday:10:00a.m.—8:00p.m.‎ Friday—Saturday:10:00a.m.—10:00p.m.‎ Adults:$29 Students:$13‎ ‎3055329623‎ ThestudentsinManhattanhadanexcitingexperienceatMadameTussaud's!Theymethundredsoffamouspeopleatadiscounted(打折) price!Thismuseumisyourchancetomeetyouridolsandhaveapicturetakenwiththem.‎ WorldArtMuseum Daily:11:00a.m.—Midnight (includingholidays)‎ Cost:$15‎ ‎3055329336http://www.weam.com LocatedintheheartoftheSouthBeachArtDecodistrict,thismuseumshouldn'tbemissed!ItiscurrentlyoneofSouthFlorida'shottestnewattractions.‎ BassMuseumofArt Tuesday—Saturday:10:00a.m.—5:00p.m.‎ Sunday:11:00a.m.—5:00p.m.‎ Adults:$8 Theold/Students:$6‎ ‎3056737530http://www.bassmuseum.org EnjoyEuropeanpaintings,andsculptures.Italsoincludesexhibitionsofmodernartistsfromdifferentpartsoftheworld.Youwillalsoenjoyvisitingitsbeautifulmuseumshopandmediacenter.‎ ‎(  )16.Ifyouareinterestedinbuildingahouse,youmaygoto________.‎ 16‎ A.MadameTussaud'sWaxMuseum B.SkyscraperMuseum C.WorldArtMuseum D.BassMuseumofArt ‎(  )17.Ifyouwanttogotoamuseum,butyouareonlyfreeafter10p.m.,youcanphone________.‎ A.3057562385‎ B.3055329623‎ C.3056737530‎ D.3055329336‎ ‎(  )18.IfyougotoMadameTussaud'sWaxMuseum,you________.‎ A.willhaveagiftfromthem B.arefreetogoatanytime C.willhavethechancetotakeapicture D.canshakehandswithyouridols ‎(  )19.IfyourclassmateisgoingtoBassMuseumofArtwithhisgrandparents,howmuchwilltheypay?‎ A.$20.B.$18.‎ C.$22.D.$24.‎ ‎[语篇导读]‎ 本文是一篇应用文,介绍了几个博物馆。‎ ‎[答案与解析]‎ ‎16.B。细节理解题。根据句子Interestedintallbuildings?Design?Thenthismuseumisforyou!!!可知如果对建筑感兴趣的话,就去SkyscraperMuseum,故选B。‎ ‎17.D。细节理解题。根据WorldArtMuseum部分Daily:11:00a.m.—Midnight(includingholidays)可知这一家博物馆是在10点以后才开门的,故符合要求。故选D。‎ ‎18.C。推理判断题。根据文章对MadameTussaud'sWax(蜡像)Museum的描述可知,在那里你将有机会拍照。故选C。‎ 16‎ ‎19.B。细节理解题。根据BassMuseumofArt的票价Theold/Students:$6可知,老年人和学生都是六美元,所以三个人是十八美元。‎ B Duringhisyears,AmericanauthorMarkTwainnotedthat“lifewouldbesurelyhappierifwecouldonlybebornattheageof80andgraduallyapproach18”.Twain'swordswereonlyoneofmanycomplaintsaboutagingthathavebeenrecordedforaslongashumanshavefearedthedownsideofalonglife.TheancientGreekpoetHomercalledoldage“hateful”,andWilliamShakespearetermedit“terriblewinter”.‎ AlexandertheGreat,whoconqueredmostoftheknownworldbeforehediedaround323BC,mayhavebeenlookingforariverthattreatedthedamageofage.Duringthe12thcenturyAD,akingknownasPresterJohnruledalandthathadariverofgoldandafountainofyouth.‎ Butthenamelinkedmostcloselytothesearchforafountainofyouthis16thcenturySpanishexplorerJuanPoncedeLeón,whothoughtitwouldbefoundinFlorida.InSt.Augustine,theoldestcityintheUS,there'satouristattractionthatpurports(标榜) tobethefountainofyouththatPoncedeLeóndiscoveredsoonafterhearrivedinwhatisnowFloridain1513.However,elderlyvisitorswhodrinkthespring'swaterdon'tturnintoteenagers.‎ ‎“Butthetaleofthesearchforafountainofyouthissoattractingthatitsurvivesanyway,”saysRyanK.Smith,aprofessorofhistory.“Peoplearemoreinterestedbythestoryoflookingandnotfindingitthantheyarebytheideathatthefountainmightbeouttheresomewhere.”‎ Still,afewgrainsoftruthhavehelpedthestory.KathleenDeagan,aprofessor,saysacemetery(墓地) andtheremainsofaSpanishmissiondatingbacktoSt.Augustine'sfoundingin1565havebeendiscoverednearthesocalledfountainofyouth.MichelleReyna,aspokespersonfortheFountainofYouthArchaeologicalParkinSt.Augustine,saysthefountainhasbeenatouristattractionsinceatleastthe1900sandmayhavebeenattractingvisitorssincethe1860s.‎ ‎(  )20.Whoisthemostfamoustolookforthefountainofyouth?‎ 16‎ A.AkingknownasPresterJohn.‎ B.RyanK.Smith,aprofessorofhistory.‎ C.AlexandertheGreat.‎ D.SpanishexplorerJuanPoncedeLeón.‎ ‎(  )21.Whatistheattitudeofpeopletowardsthefountainofyouth?‎ A.Peoplefindmuchpleasureinlookingforit.‎ B.Peoplebelievetheexistenceofit.‎ C.Peoplehavenointerestinsearchingforit.‎ D.Peopleconsidertheideaofthefountainofyouthtobeabsurd.‎ ‎(  )22.TheearliestcitywasbuiltinAmericain________.‎ A.1901B.1565‎ C.1860D.1513‎ ‎(  )23.Thepassageismainlyabout________.‎ A.wherethefountainofyouthcomesfrom B.whysomefamouspeoplehatebecomingold C.howpeoplecanremainyoungforever D.whetherthefountainofyouthexists ‎[语篇导读]‎ 本文属于说明文,主要介绍了人们对于永葆青春的渴望,并说明了所谓的“不老泉”的一些情况。‎ ‎[答案与解析]‎ ‎20.D。细节理解题。根据第三段第一句Butthenamelinkedmostcloselytothesearchforafountainofyouthis16thcenturySpanishexplorerJuanPoncedeLeón,whothoughtitwouldbefoundinFlorida.可知,与寻找“不老泉”联系最紧密的人是16世纪的西班牙探险家JuanPoncedeLeón,他认为“不老泉”会在佛罗里达州,应选D项。‎ ‎21.A。细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Peoplearemoreinterestedbythestoryoflookingandnotfindingitthan...somewhere”可知,人们对于寻找“不老泉”乐此不疲,故选A项。‎ ‎22.B 16‎ ‎。细节理解题。结合最后一段中的“datingbacktoSt.Augustine'sfoundingin1565”和第三段中的“InSt.Augustine,theoldestcityintheUS”可知应选B项。‎ ‎23.D。主旨大意题。根据文章内容,本文主要介绍了“不老泉”的传说,并提到了关于“不老泉”是否存在及人们寻找它的一些事实,所以D项符合主题。‎ 三、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ FourWaystoMakeYourShoesFeelBetter AccordingtotheAmericanPodiatricMedicalAssociation,thevastmajorityofpeopleexperiencefootpainatsomepointintheirlives.Thereasonformostfootpainisthatshoesfitpoorlyorforcethefeetintounnaturalshapes.24.________. Asidefromcarefullyselectingtherightshoes,therearesomeeasymeasuresyoucantaketokeepyourfeetfrombeingpainful.‎ ‎●StretchingYourShoes Ifyourfeetarerubbingagainstyourshoesthiscouldindicatethatyouneedmorewidth,lengthorboth.However,sometimesgoingtothenextlargersizeisnotachoice,asthenextsizemaybetoolarge.25.________.‎ ‎●UsingShoeInserts(鞋垫)‎ Bothdoctorsandthoseintheshoerepairindustryoftenrecommendinsertstoincreaseshoecomfort.26.________. Determiningthebestinsertforyourshoesdependsonwhathurts.‎ ‎●27.________‎ Thewayyoulace(由带子系紧) yourshoescanmakeaworldofdifferenceintheircomfort.Lacingthemtootightlyorincorrectlycanmakeyourfeethurt.Cramped(缺少自由活动空间的) toes,rubbingonthetopofthefoot,andpressureonthebigtoecanlikelyberelievedifyoulaceyourshoesdifferently.‎ ‎●WearingSocks ‎28.________. Theyareusuallymadeofcottonornylon.Notonlydotheyaddanextralayerofcushiontoyourshoesbuttheyalsokeepyourfeetfromsweating.Thispreventsmoisture(水汽) fromformingintheshoe.Moistureinyourshoescancauseblisters(水疱) andcalluses(老茧)‎ 16‎ ‎ onyourfeet.‎ A.AdjustingShoelaces B.BuyingShoesWithoutShoelaces C.Therearealotofshoeinsertstochoosefrom D.Infact,illfittingshoesareatopcauseoffootpain E.Socksareofgreathelptoaddmorecomforttoyourshoes F.Therefore,youneedtoknowthesizeyourfeetarefitfor G.Inthiscasestretchingtheshoesmaybeagoodsolution ‎[语篇导读]‎ 本文是一篇说明文,就如何穿鞋才能让你的脚感更加舒服提出了四条建议。‎ ‎[答案与解析]‎ ‎24.D。选项D中的illfitting与上文Thereasonformostfootpainisthatshoesfitpoorlyorforcethefeetintounnaturalshapes.(大多数足部疼痛的原因是鞋子不合脚或者迫使脚变成不自然的形状。)中的fitpoorly相对应,都是讲脚痛的原因,故答案选D项。‎ ‎25.G。本段主要是讲把你的鞋撑大这种方法,选项G中的Inthiscase与上文However,sometimesgoingtothenextlargersizeisnotachoice,asthenextsizemaybetoolarge.(然而,有时选择一个更大的尺寸可能并不是办法,因为下一个尺寸可能太大。)联系密切,且关键词stretchingtheshoes与本段小标题相对应,故选G项。‎ ‎26.C。选项C中的shoeinserts与本段小标题相对应,且由上文Bothdoctorsandthoseintheshoerepairindustryoftenrecommendinsertstoincreaseshoecomfort.(医生和鞋业人士都经常推荐鞋垫来增加鞋子的舒适度。)可知,C项:有很多鞋垫可供选择。起承上启下的作用,故答案选C项。‎ ‎27.A。分析文章结构可知,本空为小标题。且根据下文Thewayyoulace(由带子系紧) yourshoescanmakeaworldofdifferenceintheircomfort.(你系鞋带的方式会让你的鞋子变得非常舒服。)可知本段主要讲系鞋带的方法,故答案为A项。‎ ‎28.E。本段小标题WearingSocks(穿袜子)以及本段主要内容讲穿袜子可以让你的脚舒服一点,分析选项可知选项E主要是讲袜子对增加鞋子的舒适度有很大帮助,符合语境,故选E项。‎ 四、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,‎ 16‎ 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ AmagazinearticletoldaboutawomaninruralFloridawhowasrecoveringfromalengthyillness.Sheenjoyedsittingonherfrontporch(门廊) inher__29__and,onthisday,shewatchedherson__30__hiscar.Heraiseditonblocksofwood,removedthetiresand__31__onhisbackunderneaththevehicle.‎ ‎__32__therewasaloudcrackandthecarlurched(突然倾斜) tooneside,pinningtheyoungmanunderneath.She__33__forherhusbandwhorantoassist,buthecouldn't__34__thecarortheyoungman.Heclimbedintohisownvehicleandspedawayfor__35__.‎ Themother,whohadn't__36__inmonths,realizedthatherson'sgroans(呻吟声) weregrowing__37__andsheknewthatitwouldbeuptoherto__38__theboy.Sherosetoherfeetandwalkedon__39__legstothecar.Supportingherself,she__40__thecar.Thecarroseafewinches—justenoughtolettheboyget__41__. Thenshecollapsed.‎ Afterathorough__42__,shewasfoundonlytohavesufferedstrainedmuscles.Andthe__43__doctor'swordsweremosttelling:“Iwillalwayswonder,”hesaid,“howfarshemighthaveliftedthatcarifshehadbeen__44__andstrong.”‎ We'vereadsimilarstoriesaboutpersonsexhibitingalmostsuperhuman__45__intimesofcrises.Thismother,andotherslikeher,foundthestrengththeyneededto__46__thecrisisathand.‎ Andsoitiswithallofus.Whenlife__47__usdownanditseemsimpossibletogetbackup,weneedtofindawaytodowhatneedstobedone.Weare__48__thanwethink.‎ ‎(  )29.A.benchB.sofa C.wheelchairD.room ‎(  )30.A.repairB.check C.cleanD.admire ‎(  )31.A.leanedB.pressed C.fellD.slid ‎(  )32.A.FinallyB.Suddenly 16‎ C.ActuallyD.Immediately ‎(  )33.A.screamedB.waited C.complainedD.signed ‎(  )34.A.fixB.control C.startD.move ‎(  )35.A.toolsB.advice C.helpD.information ‎(  )36.A.spokenB.walked C.criedD.talked ‎(  )37.A.lowerB.louder C.fartherD.closer ‎(  )38.A.findB.drag C.comfortD.save ‎(  )39.A.wavingB.tired C.shakingD.failing ‎(  )40.A.pulledB.drove C.liftedD.stopped ‎(  )41.A.freeB.fine C.openD.active ‎(  )42.A.trainingB.recovery C.examinationD.treatment ‎(  )43.A.patientB.doubtful C.carefulD.serious ‎(  )44.A.wellB.tall C.braveD.quick ‎(  )45.A.beliefB.spirit C.courageD.strength ‎(  )46.A.passB.overlook C.faceD.consider ‎(  )47.A.looksB.knocks 16‎ C.putsD.lets ‎(  )48.A.coolerB.firmer C.clevererD.stronger ‎[语篇导读]‎ 一位将近瘫痪的母亲看到儿子修车时被压在车下后,爆发出了惊人的力量救出儿子。这个故事说明,在危急时刻,我们往往会爆发出意想不到的力量。‎ ‎[答案与解析]‎ ‎29.C。考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.bench长凳;B.sofa沙发;C.wheelchair轮椅;D.room房屋。通读全文并结合选项可知,这位母亲是坐在轮椅上。故选C。‎ ‎30.A。考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。从该空后的“Heraiseditonblocksofwood,removedthetires”可知,儿子在“修(repair)车”。‎ ‎31.D。考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。从后文儿子被压在车底下可知,儿子修车时背部着地爬进了车的下方。slide“滑动”,符合语境。lean“倾斜”。‎ ‎32.B。考查副词辨析以及对语境的理解。根据语境,此处说明事情出乎意料,“突然(Suddenly)”传来了一声响亮的重击声。Immediately“立即”,强调动作迅速。‎ ‎33.A。考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.screamed尖叫;B.waited等待;C.complained抱怨;D.signed签名,打手势。看到儿子被压在车下,这位母亲大声呼叫她的丈夫。scream“尖叫”,符合语境。故选A。‎ ‎34.D。考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。从后文这位父亲出去求救可知,他没能“移动(move)”汽车。‎ ‎35.C。考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.tools工具;B.advice建议;C.help帮助;D.information信息。根据语境可知,此处表示这位父亲开车到外面去请求“援助(help)”。故选C。‎ ‎36.B。考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。根据上下文可知,这位母亲因为腿部有毛病,好几个月没有“行走(walked)”了。‎ ‎37.A。考查形容词辨析以及对语境的理解。根据语境,儿子被压在车下,情况危急,他的呻吟声变得越来越“低(lower)”了。‎ ‎38.D。考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。根据上文,丈夫开车外出求救,因此这位母亲意识到只有自己可以“救(save)”儿子了。‎ ‎39.C。考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。从上下文可知,这位母亲腿部有毛病,‎ 16‎ 一直坐在轮椅上,因此她站起来,迈开“抖动的(shaking)”双腿,向车边走去。‎ ‎40.C。考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。从下一句中汽车被抬高了几英寸可知,这位母亲奋力把汽车抬了起来。lift“抬高,举起”,符合语境。倒数第三段中的“howfarshemighthaveliftedthatcar”也是提示。‎ ‎41.A。考查形容词以及对语境的理解。根据语境可知,儿子从汽车底下脱身了。free“自由的”,符合语境。‎ ‎42.C。考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。根据语境,这位母亲去医院做了细致的“检查”。examination“检查,检验”,符合语境。‎ ‎43.B。考查形容词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.patient耐心的;B.doubtful感到怀疑的;C.careful谨慎的;D.serious严肃的,认真的。从空后医生所说的话可知,他对这位母亲的表现也感到疑惑。故选B。‎ ‎44.A。考查形容词辨析以及对语境的理解。根据语境,医生怀疑,如果这位母亲身体“健康(well)”且强壮,她会把那辆汽车抬到什么程度呢?‎ ‎45.D。考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。根据上文叙述的情景可知,我们在危机时刻,会爆发出惊人的“力量”。strength“力量,坚强决心”,符合语境。‎ ‎46.C。考查动词以及对语境的理解。这位母亲以及像她一样的人们找到了他们所需要的力量去“面对(face)”需要马上处理的危机。‎ ‎47.B。考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。由语境可知,此处表示当生活把我们“打倒”时。knocksb.down“打倒(或击倒)某人”。‎ ‎48.D。考查形容词辨析以及对语境的理解。从前文作者描述的情景可知,作者最后强调:我们比想象的更加“坚强(stronger)”。‎ 五、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ChinahaditsfirstimportantUFOsightingonthenightofJuly24,1981.49.____________largenumberofpeopleinabout14provincesreported50.____________(they) sightings.Modernresearchsuggests,51.____________,thatUFOsarenotanewphenomenoninChina.Accordingtohistoricalrecords,strangeobjectsinspace52.____________(find) duringtheTang,Yuan,andMing53.____________(dynasty).Afewreportswerepublishedin1982,oneof54.____________titleswas“UFOshavealreadybeenseeninancientChina”.‎ TheChinesestudyofUFOs55.____________(restart) inthelate1970s.InNovember1978‎ 16‎ ‎,thePeople'sDailygaveUFOreportingtheofficialgreenlight.Otherreportersbegan56.____________(report) UFOnews,andin1980,agroupofstudentsfromWuhanUniversityformedtheChinaUFOResearchOrganizationandgotsupport57.____________theChineseAcademyofSocialSciences.TheChinesepeoplebecamemoreinterestedintopicsaboutaliens,UFOsandother58.____________(explain) things.‎ ‎[语篇导读]‎ 这是一篇说明文。据历史记载,中国很早就开始对不明飞行物进行研究了。‎ ‎[答案与解析]‎ ‎49.A。考查冠词。句意:大约在14个省,许多人报告了他们的目击事件。根据语境,这里表示“许多,大量”。alargenumberof“大量的”。故填A。‎ ‎50.their。考查代词。根据后面的名词,这里需用形容词性物主代词,根据前面的主语people可知填their。‎ ‎51.however。考查副词。句意:然而,现代研究表明,不明飞行物在中国并不是一个新现象。根据语境,前后是转折关系,且空处与前后有逗号隔开,故用副词however。‎ ‎52.werefound。考查动词时态与语态。句意:根据历史记载,在唐、元、明朝时期,人们发现了太空中的奇怪物体。根据strangeobjects和find是被动关系及后面的时间状语可知,应用一般过去时的被动语态,且主语为复数,故填werefound。‎ ‎53.dynasties。考查名词的数。dynasty为可数名词,根据空前的“Tang,Yuan,andMing”可知,这里要用名词的复数形式,故填dynasties。‎ ‎54.whose。考查定语从句关系词。句意:1982年发表了几篇报道,其中一篇的标题是“中国古代已经发现了不明飞行物”。空处引导定语从句,且因titles与先行词Afewreports是所属关系,故填whose。‎ ‎55.restarted。考查动词时态。句意:中国对不明飞行物的研究始于上世纪70年代末。根据时间状语“inthelate1970s”可知,此处表示发生在过去的事情,故应用一般过去时。故填restarted。‎ ‎56.toreport/reporting。考查非谓语动词。句意:其他记者开始报道UFO的新闻。短语begintodo/doingsth.意为“开始做某事”。故填toreport/reporting。‎ ‎57.from。考查介词。句意:武汉大学的一群学生成立了中国UFO研究组织,并得到了中国社会科学院的支持。此处表示“从……得到支持”,故用介词from。‎ ‎58.unexplained 16‎ ‎。考查形容词。句意:中国人对外星人、不明飞行物等神秘事物越来越感兴趣。空前有限定词other,空后是名词,故空处应填形容词来修饰things。再根据空前的aliens,UFOs可知,这些都是无法解释的事物,故空处填unexplained,意为“无法解释的,原因不详的”。‎ 六、读后续写 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。‎ OnewinterSunday,mylittlesister,Colleen,andIbuiltthegreatest__snowmanever.Wegavehimacarrotnose,beautifulhat,cozyscarfandgloves.Hewasamasterpiece(杰作).‎ Thenextmorningwhenlookingoutside,wesmiledlovinglyathimoverourmeal.Wegavehimahighfiveaswepassedbyonourwaytoschool. Alotofkidswentpastourhouse,sohewasthehottopicatourschoolthatmorning.Itwasourpride!‎ Thedaydraggedonuntilfinallywecouldrushhome.Butasouryardcameintosight,wesawsomethingwrong.Thesnowmanwasgone!Weonlyfoundabrokenstickhere,atornglovethereandballsofsnoweverywhere.Worstofall,thesnowman'sonceproudcarrotnoselaylimp(无力的) andhalfeaten.‎ Whathadhappened?Wewerebothastonishedandangry.Butthen,wewereonlykids,whowouldn'thaveanythingtakeawayourhappiness. Actuallyweknewonlyonething:Oursnowmanwouldriseagain.Andsowerebuilthim.‎ Thenextdaywecamehometofindanothermessonthefrontlawn(草坪).Fortherestoftheweek,thedestructionwasrepeateddaily.Eachafternoonwe'dreturntofindoursnowmanhadfallenapart,andthenwebuiltagain.‎ BySaturdaymorning,wehadaplan.Weborrowedareallybigbucket(水桶) fromMom,filleditwithwaterandleftitoutside.Thenextmorning,itwasfrozensolid.Wepackedsnowallaroundtheiceblock__asthebase(底座) ofthesnowman.Thenwebuilttheotherpartsofitonceagain.Thetrapwasset,andwewaitedforthesnowmanbullies(破坏者) tocome.‎ 注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;‎ ‎2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;‎ 16‎ ‎3写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;‎ ‎4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。‎ Paragraph1:‎ OnMondaymorning,hidingbehindthewindow,wesoonsawwhatwewerewaitingfor.________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ Paragraph2:‎ Seeingtheirpainedlook,wecouldn'thelplaughing.________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎[参考范文]‎ Paragraph1:‎ OnMondaymorning,hidingbehindthewindow,wesoonsawwhatwewerewaitingfor.Itturnedoutthattherewerethreeofthemfromourschool.Theysneakeduponoursnowmanandsneered.Takingtheirplacesoneitherside,theypulledbacktheirlegstodeliverpowerfulkicks.Butthemomenttheyhitthehardiceblockofthebase,sneersturnedintoshock,thenagonyandtears.Theyhowledandcursed,grittingtheirteethandstompingtheirfeet.‎ Paragraph2:‎ Seeingtheirpainedlook,wecouldn'thelplaughing.Theyweretoofunnyastheyhoppedawayholdingtheir 16‎ injuredfeet.Wejustcouldn'tcontainourhappinessandexcitement.Withaheartylaugh,wecameoutofhidingandsprangintotheyardfrominsidethehouse.“Aneyeforaneye!Justicedone!”Weyelledbehindthem.Andthatwastheendofourproblemswiththesnowbullies.Eversincethen,oursnowmanwaskeptguardedandintactuntilhappilymeltedintospringwaterandfinallywoveintooursweetestchildhoodmemories.‎ 16‎

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