云南省红河州泸西县第一中学2019-2020高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷 23页

www.ks5u.com 英 语 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共 115 分）‎ 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)‎ 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 l 5 分，满分 7．5 分)‎ 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 l0 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What season is it now?‎ A. Spring.‎ B. Autumn.‎ C. Winter.‎ ‎2. Who stole the phone?‎ A. A young girl.‎ B. A young man.‎ C. A middle-aged man.‎ ‎3. Where are the speakers probably?‎ A. In a watch store.‎ B. In a restaurant.‎ C. In a cinema.‎ ‎4. What is the man doing?‎ A. Asking the way.‎ B. Booking a room.‎ C. Watching a show.‎ 5. What is the woman’s favorite sport?‎ A. Swimming. B. Football. C. Tennis.‎ 第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）‎ 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各 小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。‎ 6. Why did the man give up the clock?‎ A. Lisa has got one. B. It means bad luck. C. Lisa doesn’t need it.‎ 5. ‎What will the speakers do tomorrow?‎ A. Attend Lisa’s wedding.‎ B. Do some shopping.‎ C. Choose some paintings.‎ 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。‎ 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Neighbors B. Workmates. C. Husband and wife.‎ 7. What will the man do?‎ A. Go outdoors. B. Go to work. C. Wait for the phone call.‎ 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。‎ 8. Why are arm exercises encouraged?‎ A. To keep fit. B. To keep arms strong. C. To reduce blood pressure.‎ 9. What was the man’s weight in 2013?‎ A. 70kg. B. 75kg. C. 80kg.‎ 10. What is one of the most popular exercises according to the man?‎ A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Bike riding.‎ 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。‎ 11. What can the woman hardly find on the radio?‎ A. Her favorite music. B. Good talk shows. C. Good news.‎ 12. What is terrible to the woman?‎ A. Hosts ignoring different ideas.‎ B. Callers arguing with hosts.‎ C. Hosts being impolite to callers.‎ 13. When do the woman listening to the radio?‎ A. While she is working. B. While she is driving. C. While she is shopping.‎ 14. What does the woman think of radio playing?‎ A. Boring. B. Joyful. C. Out of date.‎ 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。‎ 15. What is the speaker talking about?‎ A. The history of guide dogs.‎ A. The history of the Guide Dogs School.‎ B. The way of training a dog to be a guide.‎ 6. Who did the first guide dog help?‎ A. A doctor. B. A soldier. C. A blind man.‎ 7. What did Germany do?‎ A. It built a dog hospital.‎ B. It started a training program.‎ C. It opened a guide dog school.‎ 8. How long does it take to train a dog to be a guide?‎ A. About 4 months. B. About 14 months. C. Over 2 years.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Jack London is a famous American writer. His most widely known book is The Call of the Wild, the story of the adventures of a large dog in the frozen north.‎ Jack London was born on January 12, 1876, in San Francisco‎, ‎California. His family was very poor, and Jack had to leave school to make money. He worked hard at many different jobs.‎ Later, Jack returned to school, but he didn’t stay. He wrote, “Life and pocket book were both too short.” In 1897, he went to Alaska to find gold. Instead, he found ideas for his books’ stories. He returned home and started to write. His writings were successful, and he became rich and famous in his twenties.‎ Jack London was not a happy man, however. In poor health, he died in 1916. He was then only 40 years old.‎ 9. Jack London left school because .‎ A. he had to completed his education A. he had to work to help his family B. he wanted to become a writer C. he wanted to find gold 6. Jack London went to Alaska to .‎ A. find ideas for his books B. find jobs C. find gold D. write his books and stories ‎‎7. In which order did Jack London do the following things?‎ a. became rich and famous in his twenties b. worked hard at many different jobs c. had to leave school to make money d. went to Alaska to find gold e. returned home and started to write A. c, b, d, e, a B. a, c, b, d, e C. b, d, e, a, c D. c, e, d, b, a B Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. Surely, there are times when we need to be alone. We don’t always want people around. But we would feel very lonely if we never had a friend.‎ No two people are just the same. Sometimes friends don’t get on well. That doesn’t mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up and go on being friends.‎ Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very sad. We miss them very much. But we can call them and write to them. It could be that we will even see them again. And we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.‎ Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women who have been friendly to people in town. Some parks are named this way. So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places.‎ There is more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don’t. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.‎ 5. According to the text, we need friends for the following reasons except that .‎ A. we all like to feel close to someone A. we need to be alone B. it is nice to have a friend C. we would feel very lonely without a friend 6. The underlined phrase in the 2nd paragraph means “ ”.‎ A. put some special powder on the face B. become friends again after a quarrel C. invent something in order to cheat somebody D. put something together from several different things 7. From the passage we can learn that .‎ A. no one in the world needs friends B. people always need friends around them C. it’s nice to have new friends than to have old friends D. having friends is one of the nicest things in the world 8. People will live longer if they have friends because .‎ A. they feel happier and stay healthy B. they get a lot of help from their friends C. they take better care of themselves than their families D. your friends care for you very much ‎.‎ C A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms, though my teacher said that they were important again and again. But soon, the importance of English idioms was shown in an amusing experience.‎ One day, I happened to meet an Englishman on the road, and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be astonished gently shaking his head, shrugging his shoulders, saying, “You don’t say!” “You don’t say!” I was puzzled. I thought, perhaps this is not an appropriate topic. “Well, I’d better change the topic.” So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? By the way, have you ever been there?” “Certainly, everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave China without seeing it. It is magnificent.” He was deep in ‎ thought when I began to talk like a guide, “The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world. We are proud of it.” Soon I was interrupted again by his order, “You don’t say!” I couldn’t help asking. I said, “Didn’t you say you don’t say?” Hearing this, the Englishman laughed to tears. He began to explain, “You don’t say actually means really? It is an expression of surprise. Perhaps you don’t pay attention to English idioms.” Only then did I realize I had made a fool of myself. Since then, I have been more careful with English idioms.‎ 5. A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms because .‎ A. English idioms were too difficult to master B. ‎I cared little about the teacher’s words A. my teacher didn’t emphasize the importance B. I had no interest in English learning 6. When I first heard “You don’t say”, I thought .‎ A. the Englishman was not interested in my English studies B. the Englishman was only interested in the Great Wall C. I had talked too much D. I had to stop talking at once 7. We can learn from the 2nd paragraph that .‎ A. the Englishman was leaving China without seeing the Great Wall B. the Englishman wanted to see the Great Wall after I talked about it C. the Englishman wanted me to act as his guide D. the Englishman visited the Great Wall and thought it worth visiting 8. After the Englishman explained the idiom, .‎ A. the Englishman made me a fool B. the Englishman made a fool of himself C. I felt very silly D. I felt proud of my understanding D A little knowledge and a few precautionary measures(预防措施)can greatly increase your chances of surviving an earthquake. The keys are education and preparing in advance. Or when it happens, it is too late that your take a booklet to learn then. The earthquake safety tips below will not make you an expert. However, they could make a life-saving difference if you find yourself in an earthquake situation.‎ Before the Earthquake Teach all members of your family about earthquake safety. This includes the actions you should take when an earthquake occurs, the safe places in a room such as under a strong desk, along ‎ walls, and places to avoid such as near windows, large mirrors, hanging objects, heavy furniture and fireplaces.‎ During the Earthquake If you are indoors, stay there. Quickly move to a safe location in the room such as under a strong desk, under a strong table, or along an wall.‎ If you are outdoors, move to an open area there falling objects are unlikely to strike you. Move away from buildings, power lines(电线杆) and trees.‎ If you are driving, slow down smoothly and stop on the side of the road. Avoid stopping on or under bridges, or under power lines, tress and large signs. Stay in your car.‎ After the Earthquake Check for damage. If your building is badly damaged you should leave it quickly. if you smell or hear a gas leak(煤气泄漏), get everyone outside and open windows and doors. If you can do it safely, turn off the gas. Report the leak to the gas company and fire department. Do not use any electrical appliances because a tiny spark could make the gas burn suddenly.‎ 5. What are the key points of surviving an earthquake?‎ A. Learning some tips when an earthquake happens.‎ B. Consult the experienced survivors.‎ C. Education and preparing in advance.‎ D. Leave where earthquakes often happen.‎ 6. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 mean?‎ A. The survival.‎ B. The tool.‎ C. The booklet.‎ D. The earthquake.‎ 7. What do bridges mean when an earthquake happens?‎ A. Danger. B. Safety. C. Energy. D. Help.‎ 8. What you should do when you find your house is badly damaged after the earthquake?‎ A. Stay where you are.‎ B. Leave the house quickly.‎ A. Phone 119.‎ B. Find your dear possessions.‎ 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，共 10 分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎Feeling a little blue? Here are some fast and easy ways to smile.‎ Exercise When you exercise, your brain releases a chemical called endorphin. This chemical makes you feel happier. 36 .‎ Play outside Leave your apartment and go outside. Sun and fresh air are good for you.‎ Breathe If you can’t go to the gym, try taking deep breaths. 37 .‎ Play Pop Music Westlife, Backstreet Boys, S.H. E. who doesn’t like a little mindless pop?‎ Listening to upbeat, happy music will make you smile. Singing along won’t hurt, either.‎ Laughter is the best medicine.‎ ‎38 . Children laugh around 400 times a day. Adults only laugh about 20 times a day. What happened?‎ Be a kid for a day: play games, watch funny movies, or read jokes online.‎ ‎ 39 .‎ Chocolate has special natural chemicals that make you happy. Plus, it tastes so good!‎ Get a dog Dogs are cute, energetic, and fun. Plus, studies show that people with pets live longer and people with dogs live the longest.‎ Have a Heart-to- Heart If something is bothering you, it is a good idea to talk about it. Call a friend or relative. 40 .‎ Think positively Close your eyes and think of a beautiful scene or a time when you were happy and feeling good.‎ A. Laughing is the best way to improve your mood.‎ B. Everyone likes laughing.‎ C. The youth like chatting on line.‎ D. A good chat is great way to feel better fast.‎ A. Power of Chocolate.‎ B. Breathing deeply will relax your muscles and give you energy.‎ C. That is one reason why exercise is good for you.‎ ‎46．A．need B．trust C．dislike D．cheat ‎47．A．think B．agree C．refuse D．choose ‎48．A．conditions B．light C．spirits D．places ‎49．A．nobody B．anybody C．everybody D．somebody ‎50．A．down B．apart C．off D．behind ‎51．A．listen B．move C．learn D．separate ‎52．A．with B．without C．of D．against ‎53．A．empty B．beautiful C．colorful D．warm ‎54．A．close B．distant C．short D．long ‎55．A．earth B．country C．desert D．area ‎56．A．dry B．noisy C．lonely D．silent ‎57．A．surprise B．sad C．excited D．delighted ‎58．A．And B．But C．So D．As ‎59．A．pain B．story C．song D．worry ‎60．A．gather B．find C．notice D．own 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，‎ 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ One afternoon after the death of her grandfather, Carol lay on her bed, crying sadly. Her 41 sat beside her and asked, “What’s the matter, honey?”‎ ‎“I miss my grandpa, and I 42 talking to him about my problems,” the girl said.‎ ‎“I know, dear,” said her mother with 43 , “I miss him too. But can’t you talk to me?” Carol 44 her head strongly.‎ ‎“Why not?” her mother asked.‎ ‎“Because 45 are what we talked about,” said Carol.‎ Carol may not always 46 their parents. And adult may 47 not to believe in many of their friends and family. But it is important to have someone to talk with when we are in low 48 . Sadly, it has been estimated( 估 计 ) that most men and many women have 49 they could phone at 2:‎00 in the morning if their lives fall 50 . They believe there is no one who really wants to 51 to them in a crisis. Too many of us are completely 52 close friends.‎ The philosopher Goethe once said, “The world is so 53 if one thinks only of mountains, rivers and cities; but to know someone here and there who thinks and feels with us, and who, though 54 , is close to us in spirit makes the 55 an inhabited(有人居住的) garden.”‎ Is the earth, for you, more like a 56 desert or an inhabited garden? The difference may simply be in whom you feel free to call at your most 57 moments. Do you have such a person? 58 are you such a person for someone else?‎ ‎41．A．grandfather B．grandmother C．father D．mother ‎42．A．mind B．miss C．avoid D．consider ‎43．A．pleasure B．pity C．satisfaction D．pride ‎44．A．knocked B．nodded C．beat D．shook ‎45．A．they B．we C．you D．none As it has been said, “A friend is someone who knows the 59 in your heart and can sing it ‎ back to you when you have forgotten the words.” If we are to 60 the kind of friend who knows that, we must also be that kind of friend.‎ ‎‎ 第二节 （共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Once there lived a rich man 61 wanted to do something for the people of his town. But first he wanted 62 (find ) out whether they deserved his help.‎ In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 63 very large stone. Then he 64 (hide) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.‎ ‎“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 65 man came along and did the same thing; then another came, and another. All of them complained about the stone but did not try to remove ‎66 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 67 (say) to himself, “The night will be very dark. Some 68 (neighbor) will come along 69 (late)in the dark and will fall against the stone.”‎ Then he began to move the stone. He pushed with all his strength to move it. How great his surprise was at last!‎ ‎70 the stone, he found a bag of money.‎ 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题，共 35 分）‎ 注意事项：‎ 第Ⅱ卷共 1 页, ‎ 用黑色碳素笔将答案答在答题卡上，答在试题卷上的答案无效。‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10 分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要同学之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有 10 ‎ 处语言错误，‎ ‎ 每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均限一词。‎ ‎2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处）不计分。‎ It is over 3 year now since I began to study English. At the first, I found it very difficult. I could not get most of the sounds right, spell the words correctly and remember the rules of the grammar. Under the help of my English teacher and classmates, I have made many progress. Now I am getting well with my English study. Three year’s study have taught me that one can’t learn English well without working hard. We should did more listening and speaking both in and out of class. At the same time, we must pay enough attention to read as well as writing. Only on this way can we get the best in the shortest time.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分）‎ 假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Tom 来信向你询问怎样才能学好汉语。请根据以下要点给他写回信。‎ 1. 交中国朋友; 2.学唱汉语歌曲; 3.参加汉语学习班; 4.看汉语书刊、电视。注意: 1.词数 100 左右;‎ 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;‎ 3. 开头语已为你写好,不计入总词数。Dear Tom,‎ I'm glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.‎ ‎‎ Yours, Li Hua 参考答案 一、听力：‎ ‎1--5：CCBAA 6--10： BBCAA 11--15： ACACB 16--20：BABBC 二、阅读：21—23 B C A, 24--27 B BDA , 28-31 BADC 32--35 CDAB 三、七选五：36--40：GFAED 四、完形填空： ‎ ‎41-45 DBBDC , 46-50 BDCAB , 51-55 ABABA, 56-60 CBACB 五、语法填空：‎ ‎61. who 62. to find 63. a 64. hid 65. Another ‎ ‎66. it 67. saying 68. neighbors 69. later 70. under 六、短文改错：‎ It is over 3 year now since I began to study English. At the first, I found it very difficult. I ‎ ‎ years could not get most of the sounds right, spell the words correctly and remember the rules of the ‎ ‎ or grammar. Under the help of my English teacher and classmates, I have made many progress. Now ‎ ‎ With much I am getting∧ well with my English study. Three year’s study have taught me that one can’t learn ‎ onalong has ‎ English well without working hard. We should did more listening and speaking both in and out of ‎ ‎ do class. At the same time, we must pay enough attention to read as well as writing. Only on this way ‎ ‎ reading in can we get the best in the shortest time.‎ 七、书面表达范文：‎ Dear Tom,‎ I’m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well. Here are some of my suggestions for your reference.‎ ‎ First of all, you can make more Chinese friends. I am quite sure that they will tell you a lot about China and help you learn Chinese. Second, it should be a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs. By doing so, you'll learn and remember Chinese words more easily. Besides, if you take a Chinese course, you’ll be able to learn from the teacher and practice with your fellow students. Last but not least, if you watch TV and read books, newspapers and magazines in Chinese whenever possible, you’ll find them useful.‎ I do hope that these suggestions will be of use to you. Please try and write to me in Chinese next time. Looking forward to your good news. ‎ ‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua ‎