2017-2018学年北京市平谷区高二上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版 15页

第一部分 听力埋解（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，共7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。‎ 例：What is the man going to read?‎ A. A newspaper. B. A magazine. C. A book.‎ 答案是A.‎ ‎1. When does the play start?‎ A. At 7:15. B. At 7:30. C. At 7:00.‎ ‎2. Where are the speakers?‎ A. At a bank. B. In a restaurant. C. In a post office.‎ ‎3. What does the woman think of the weather?‎ A. It’s nice. B. It’s warm. C. It’s cold.‎ ‎4. What does the woman want the man to do?‎ A. Speak louder. B. Apologize to her. C. Turn off the radio.‎ ‎5. What are the speakers talking about?‎ A. A lost bag. B. A taxi company. C. Some books.‎ 第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分）‎ 听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小 题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。‎ ‎6. Which part of the man’s body is bleeding?‎ A. Back. B. Arm. C. Leg. ‎ ‎7. What will the doctor do first?‎ A. X-ray the man’s back.‎ B. Clean the man’s wound.‎ C. Put some medicine on the wound.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。‎ ‎8. What do we know about Mary?‎ A. She doesn’t get along well with her parents.‎ B. She doesn’t live with her parents.‎ C. She is too busy to talk with her parents.‎ ‎9. What does the man advise Mary to do?‎ A. Trust her parents.‎ B. Talk to her parents.‎ C. Leave her parents.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. What are the speakers talking about?‎ A. Building a swimming pool.‎ B. Their weekend plans.‎ C. Going for a picnic.‎ ‎11. Where do the speakers decide to go?‎ A. Newport Water World B. ‎Oldfield‎ Adventure ‎Park C. The Zoo ‎12. What will the speakers do?‎ A. Eat at the restaurant. B. See the animals. C. Go swimming.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。‎ ‎13. What is the speaker talking about?‎ A. The appropriate distance in communication.‎ B. American social customs for a conversation.‎ C. How to break the silence.‎ ‎14. What do Americans do if they want to show their affection for a child?‎ A. They kiss the child’s cheek.‎ B. They hug the child.‎ C. They pat the child’s head.‎ ‎15. What do Americans do if they disagree with what you are saying?‎ A. They remain quiet.‎ B. They turn their back to you.‎ C. They fill any pause in conversation. ‎ 第三节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，共7.5分）‎ 听下面一段对话，完成第16题至第20五道小题，每小题仅填写了一个词。听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。‎ Application Form Training time ‎• on Tuesday & 16 ‎ ‎• 17 — 8:00 PM ‎• starts on 18 2nd Training fee ‎• 19 for under 16s Things to bring a 20 and student ID 第二部分 知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分，共15分）‎ 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（请按题目序号填涂）‎ ‎21. I a book when she came in, so I didn’t notice her until she patted me on the back.‎ A. read B. would read C. am reading D. was reading ‎22. It’s wrong of you to leave the air conditioner when you go out.‎ A. run B. ran C. running D. to run ‎23. Hackers have created a new computer virus called Wanna Cry, worries many computer users.‎ A. that B. which C. whose D. who ‎24. — Hi, Jack, you look so tired.‎ ‎—I’m tired. I the kitchen all day.‎ A. painted B. had painted C. have been painting D. was painting ‎25. made his father angry was that he lied rather than made mistakes.‎ A. What B. That C. Which D. Where ‎26. You take your coal to the island. It is summer there now.‎ A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t ‎27. Mother suggests I should collect the old clothes and give them to needs them.‎ A. whoever B. whatever C. whichever D. wherever ‎28. You will fail in the exam you are fully devoted to your study.‎ A. because B. unless C. if D. when ‎29. by a famous dancer, the little girl is determined to do what she is interested in.‎ A. Encouraged B. To encourage C. Encouraging D. Encourage ‎30. Only in this way all the information you need to know.‎ A. can acquire you B. you can acquire C. do you acquire D. can you acquire ‎31. He of murder by the police.‎ A. was accused B. accuse C. accused D. was accusing ‎32. the urgently-need food and tents, soldiers are working hard to repair the road to the earthquake-hit area.‎ A. Delivered B. To deliver C. Delivering D. Having delivered ‎33. Many a student the mid-term exam in our class.‎ A. have passed B. has passed C. had passed D. pass ‎34. Copying this documents the whole morning.‎ A. took down B. took in C. took out D. took ‎ up ‎35. He didn’t enter university because of lack money.‎ A. in B. out C. of D. on 第二节 完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，共30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ AUS mum and her six boys decided to grow their hair together. They would donate some hair to children 36 .‎ On Monday, Mary and her six sons had their hair 37 in a special activity. Mary told The Huffington Post that the hairdresser (理发师) helped the family 38 their goal. The hair was donated to Children with Hair Loss. It is an organization that 39 hair for children and young adults with hair loss for free. The proud New York mum shared photos of the 40 on Facebook. ‎ The family’s 41 to grow and donate their hair was a (an) 42 decision.‎ ‎“Three years ago, my friend 43 her son because of cancer. He was a twin and very close in 44 to my twins”, Mary told The Huffington Post.‎ One year after his death, Mary’s eldest three boys donated their hair in honor of him.‎ ‎“Since their 45 two years ago,” she said, “our lives have continued to be 46 by cancer. It’s everywhere. My boys want to 47 the people who suffer from hair loss. Donating their hair is 48 they do it.”‎ Despite their kind act, the journey hasn’t been 49 for the boys. “They have been 50 by everyone because of their long hair,” Mary wrote in a Face post. “But they didn’t let that 51 them. They had a 52 and stuck to it. They really set a good 53 to their little sister.”‎ ‎“I am so 54 of my boys,” she said.‎ The day after their cuts, Mary was still getting used to her newly short-haired sons. “I didn’t 55 my own children”, she told ABC News with a sigh.‎ ‎36. A. in need B. in power C. in place D. in trouble ‎37. A. dried B. cut C. injured D.‎ ‎ decorated ‎38. A. construct B. challenge C. expect D. achieve ‎39. A. divides B. sells C. provides D. cures ‎40. A. ceremony B. convenience C. collection D. activity ‎41. A. description B. decision C. solution D. defeat ‎42. A. previous B. severe C. consistent D. complex ‎43. A. lost B. protected C. switched D. suspected ‎44. A. union B. organ C. victim D. age ‎45. A. appearance B. discovery C. donation D. experience ‎46. A. affected B. destroyed C. frightened D. caused ‎47. A. defeat B. assist C. expose D. control ‎48. A. what B. why C. how D. where ‎49. A. eager B. enthusiastic C. difficult D. easy ‎50. A. laughed at B. run after C. consisted of D. broken away ‎51. A. recycle B. squeeze C. change D. stop ‎52. A. task B. responsibility C. goal D. reward ‎53. A. fire B. example C. record D. rule ‎54. A. proud B. confident C. amazed D. attractive ‎55. A. realize B. recognize C. arrange D. understand 第三部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，共30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎(A)‎ During the cold winter months of 2013, Shyam Bihari Prasad, and old retired man, moved to Vasant Kunj in New Delhi to live with his daughter. This elderly gentleman would visit the Hanuman temple near his home every morning, where he would often see several children standing outside, begging the people for food.‎ ‎“These children have working parents who lock their homes when they go to work. They have to leave their children outside to look after themselves. Classes in the local government school start only at 10:00 AM, so these children beg for food outside the temple before going to school”, says Prasad.‎ One morning, Prasad bought biscuits from the shop near the temple gate for a few of them. When talking with them, Prasad learnt more about their school and the different classes the children attended. He also asked them some basic questions and realized they had no grasp of simple concepts in science and math, nor any knowledge of spelling and writing in English and Hindi. He asked them if they would like to study. After receiving a positive response, he promised to meet them on the pavement outside the temple the next day at 8:00AM. Ever since that cold winter morning in November 2013, these street children have had classes on the pavement outside the temple.‎ Several local residents take a keen interest the classes as well, offering help when they have time. Madam Manju comes in to teach the children English, Brother Singh helps them with math, and Mandam Kirtika gives lessons in both science and math. There are others who donate books and some who buy snacks for the children.‎ Despite the noisy vehicles and passers-by, the children here are focused and eager to read and write. They didn’t know how to sit or talk properly at first. Now they have changed and helped each other with their studies. Shyam Brihari Prasad has turned the lives of many of these ‎ children around. They are doing well in their school exams and are spending happy and fruitful mornings instead of begging on the street.‎ ‎56. Why did the children wander around the Hanuman temple?‎ A. They were too young to go to school and had to kill time there.‎ B. The Hanuman temple was a good place for them to play and study.‎ C. Their parents lock their homes before their classes start.‎ D. They could get more food and money from people visiting the Hanuman temple.‎ ‎57. What did Shyam Bihari Prasad do after discovering the children’s situation?‎ A. He taught them on the pavement outside the temple.‎ B. He offered free biscuits to them at the temple gate every day.‎ C. He helped them with their homework after school.‎ D. He talked to their parents about their studies.‎ ‎58. What does the author want to tell us in the fourth paragraph?‎ A. What subjects the street school offers.‎ B. How the locals help the street children.‎ C. When classes start at the street school.‎ D. What the street children’s school life is like.‎ ‎59. Thanks to Shyam Bihari Prasad, the street children .‎ A. behave better at school B. enjoy helping strangers C. hate reading books in the morning D. can get full marks in exams ‎(B)‎ Four Great Main Street‎ in ‎America BEVERLEY STREET‎, STAUNTON, ‎Virginia We’re not the only ones who have fallen in love with the main stretch of this central Virginia town—the birthplace of president Woodrow Wilson. The National Trust for Historical Preservation has also classed it as one of the greatest streets in the country. It’s easy to see when you take a glance at the grand brick buildings, which show the brilliance of late 19th-century architecture against the backdrop (背景) of the Shenandoah Valley.‎ MARKET STREET, ‎YORK‎, ‎Pennsylvania Full of history, Market Street fell on hard times in the 1970s when many businesses closed ‎ down. But since then, the community has banded together to restore almost every Victorian and Classic Revival — style building in town. Today, shops keep their doors open late on the first Friday of each month and the whole thing feels like one big block party. Don’t miss Central Market, where food stores have been selling the goods since 1754.‎ MAIN STREET‎, PADUCAH, ‎Kentucky Lined with beautiful Victorian buildings, this Kentucky street is now an artists’ community. Get a lesson in local history by exploring a series of murals down the main street. Ride in a horse- drawn carriage along the street, then grab a cake at Kirchhoffs fifth-generation bakery. And don’t miss the National‎ Quilt ‎Museum, where all your DIY dreams can come true.‎ BROADWAY AVENUE‎, RED LODGE, ‎Montana Sorry, Will Smith, this is the real Wild West. Need Proof? Well, the Sundance kid once robbed a bank right here on Broadway and rumor has it that Calamity Jane and Buffalo Bill Cody also spent time here back in pioneer heyday (盛世). You can even sign your name right next to theirs on the guest register al the Pollard Hotel, which dates back to 1893.‎ ‎60. To appreciate the late 19th architecture culture, you can go to .‎ A. Beverley Street‎ ‎B. Market Street C. Main Street‎ ‎D. Broadway Avenue ‎61. What happens on Market Street on the first Friday of each month?‎ A. The shops close down the way they did in the 1970s.‎ B. People celebrate the history of the 1970s.‎ C. A big block party is held by all the shops.‎ D. People can enjoy late-night shopping here.‎ ‎62. In Main Street in Kentucky, you can .‎ A. have a chance of becoming of an artist B. get a history lesson from the local people C. create some DIY designs D. sign your name in the ‎National‎ Quilt ‎Museum ‎(C)‎ LEGO is the name of a line of toys featuring colorful plastic bricks, mini figures, and other pieces which can be assembled (组装的) to create models of almost anything imaginable. High production quality and careful attention to detail ensure that LEGO pieces can fit together in a range of ways, which is one of the main reasons for the toy’s success.‎ The LEGO Group had humble beginnings in the workshop of Ole Kirk Christiansen in Demark. Ole Kirk started creating wooden toys in 1932, but it wasn’t until 1949 that the famous plastic LEGO brick was created. The company name LEGO was created by Ole Kirk from a Danish phrase meaning “play well”.‎ In 1947, Ole Kirk and his son Godtfred obtained samples of interlocking (连锁的) plastic bricks produced by the company Kiddicraft. Two years later, in 1949, they began producing similar bricks, calling them “Automatic Binding Bricks”. These bricks were developed in spirit of traditional wooden blocks that could be stacked (堆放的) upon one another. However, these plastic bricks could be “locked” together. They would stick together, but not so tightly that they couldn’t be pulled apart. It is the most excellent feature of the plastic bricks.‎ The use of plastic for toy manufacture was not highly regarded by retailers and consumers of the time. Many of the LEGO Group’s shipments were returned, following poor sales. It was thought that plastic toys could never replace wooden ones.‎ By 1954, Godtfred Christiansen had become the junior managing director of the LEGO Group. Godtfred saw the great potential in LEGO to become a system for creative play, but the bricks still had some problems: their “locking” ability was limited, and they were not very versatile (多样的). It wasn’t until 1958 that the modern-day LEGO brick design was developed. The bricks had much better locking ability and improved versatility.‎ Over the years, many more LEGO sets, series and pieces were created, with many innovative improvements and additions, resulting in the colorful versatile building toys that we ‎ know today.‎ ‎63. Which statement is NOT true about LEGO?‎ A. It is famous for its products’ high quality.‎ B. The plastic LEGO brick was created in 1949.‎ C. The company name LEGO means44play well” in Danish.‎ D. It was set up by Ole Kirk Christiansen, a rich businessman.‎ ‎64. What is the most outstanding feature of the plastic bricks made by LEGO?‎ A. They can be stuck together.‎ B. They are of very high quality.‎ C. They can be piled up together.‎ D. There are much lighter than wooden bricks.‎ ‎65. What can be inferred from the passage?‎ A. LEGO made a lot of money when they used plastic for toys.‎ B. LEGO bricks did not sell very well at first.‎ C. LEGO stopped using plastic for toys after a serious problem.‎ D. Godtfred Christiansen wasn’t a far-sighted businessman.‎ ‎66. What did LEGO do to earn the trust of customers in its products?‎ A. It reduced its products’ prices.‎ B. It provided its customers with some cheap gifts.‎ C. It improved the bricks9 locking ability and enriched its designs.‎ D. It advertised its products all over the world.‎ ‎(D)‎ Is watching TV a waste of life? Imagine sitting in a room and staring at a blank wall. After a while you would probably get tired and start thinking of something to do.‎ TV entertains you but you get nothing from it. You could watch an educational program ‎ (good ones are rare) so you would get less than by reading a book about the subject for the same amount of time. As a relaxation method, looking at a blank screen is just as good, at least you could imagine something!‎ TV is useful for selling goods, but has few other uses except for offering jobs to people who work on the programs or make the sets. A major sporting or live event is probably the best use for TV, but on the whole it’s an anti-social machine. It encourages people not to communicate. Any country that forbids TV would see probably a drop in anti-social behavior.‎ TV is harder to quit than smoking. Most people in poor countries who haven’t got one wish they had one. I can’t help watching it though I am against it. But sometimes, I dream of blowing up the TV stations.‎ Sometimes, there’s nothing interesting on. Most of TV programs are really a waste of time, and I couldn’t imagine spending more than an hour a day watching it. However, Simpsons, Futurama, Family Guy, Adult Swim, these all actually provide much needed laughter and entertainment. ‎ ‎67. The function of the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 is to .‎ A. lead to the writer’s topic B. tell the readers that TV is useless C. use it as a topic sentence D. express the writer’s point of view ‎68. In the opinion of the writer, which of the following is the most useful?‎ A. Watching TV.‎ B. Looking at a blank screen.‎ C. Reading a book.‎ D. Watching live event.‎ ‎69. TV is useful to .‎ A. those who want to learn things B. those who work on the programs C. those who are good at communication D. those who are out of work ‎70. From the text we can learn that .‎ A. the writer doesn’t watch TV at all B. people in poor countries quit TV easily C. TV has no good for people D. TV is more difficult to give up than smoking 第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，共10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ How to Get Success Success is not something that happens overnight. To succeed, firstly you should think about what you want to achieve. 71 Becoming a successful person is not easy as you might think. It does take commitment and willingness to work hard. Here are a few steps to help you on your way to success.‎ Set goals for yourself. The most important step in getting somewhere is knowing where you want to go and having a plan to get there. Set realistic goals for yourself otherwise you’ll only be disappointed.‎ Be disciplined (自律的). You will never be successful if you’re not willing to commit yourself to work hard at what you want to achieve. 72 If you want to be successful, you must be willing to practice until you get it right. ‎ ‎ 73 Shad Helmstetter, writer of The Self-talk Solution, says that interest is life’s biggest drive. ‎ Keep a positive attitude. Being optimistic requires that you find a way of getting rid of negative thoughts, analyze them and work out what makes you feel the way you do. 74 ‎ Believe in yourself. Tell yourself that you can do it and that nothing will stop you from being a success.‎ Improve yourself. Do two things every day to improve yourself. People who want to be successful must attend the school of continuous learning. 75 You are the only one who can improve your life and make it better.‎ A. Everybody is eager to be a successful person in his life.‎ B. Become interested in what you’re doing.‎ C. And then work towards your goal.‎ D. A bad attitude will turn off the success switches in your brain.‎ E. All of us long to succeed, but it’s not easy to achieve success.‎ F. Read newspapers every day and take part in a course to improve your skills.‎ G. Don’t give up if you don’t get something right the first time.‎ 第四部分 书面表达(共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节（共15分）‎ 在你成长过程中一定有一些对你有帮助，对你很重要的人。假如你是李华，请你用英语写一篇短文给校刊投稿。‎ 内容包括：1.对你很重要的人是谁 ‎ ‎2.对你很重要的原因 ‎3.你想为他(她)做些什么 注意：词数不少于50。 ‎ 第二节（共20分）‎ 假设你是红星中学高二学生李华。为了让同学们更好的了解传统文化，上周学校组织了京剧进校园活动，邀清了北京京剧院的表演艺术家来校讲授京剧知识、并给同学们表演了经典剧目。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，为校刊“英语园地”写一篇短文。‎ 提示词：北京京剧院 Beijing Peking Opera Theater ‎ 注意：1.词数不少于60；‎ ‎2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。‎ 北京市平谷区2017-2018学年高二上学期期末考试 英语试题答案 第一部分：听力部分：（每题1.5分）‎ ‎1-5 ABCCA 6-10 CBABB 11-15 ACBCA ‎16. Thursday 17. 6:30 18. April 19. free 20 form 第二部分：单项选择和完型 ‎ 单项填空：（每题1分）‎ ‎21-25 DCBCA 26-30 CABAD 31-35 ABBDC 完形填空：（每题1.5分）‎ ‎36-40 ABDCD 41-45BCADC 46-50 ABCDA 51-55 DCBAB 第三部分：阅读理解：（每题2分）‎ 第一节 A 篇：56-59 CABA B 篇：60-62 ADC ‎ C 篇：63-66 DABC D 篇：67-70 ACBD 第二节 七选五 ‎ ‎71-75 CGBDF 第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节（共15分）‎ 略 第二节（共20分）‎ 略 ‎ ‎