2019-2020学年福建省泉州市泉港区第一中学高二上学期第二次月考试题 英语 Word版 12页

泉港一中 2019-2020 学年上学期第二次月考 高二英语试卷 ： （考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分） 第 I 卷（共 100 分） 第一部分 听力 (共两节, 满分 30 分) 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一 小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is Mr. Hopkins probably? A. A sailor. B. A captain. C. A traveler. 2. How does the woman go to work in London? A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By car. 3. What do the man’s words mean? A. Everything must be done perfectly. B. Do as well as you can. C. It’s no need doing everything perfectly. 4. What will the speakers do tomorrow? A. Have a picnic. B. Visit the Summer Palace. C. Go to the Great Wall. 5. When do the students have to be at school in the woman’s hometown? A. From 8:30 am to 3:00 pm. B. From 8:30 am to 3:00 pm. C. From 8:30 am to 5:00 pm. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6~7 小题。 6. Why did the woman go to the doctor last year? A. She had a bad cold. B. She had a headache. C. She had a toothache. 7. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The doctor uses a lot of idioms when speaking to his patients. B. The man and the woman are from different places. C. It’s hard for the man to understand the local accent in Detroit. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8~10 小题。 8.What is the man’s opinion on the lecture? A .Very dull. B. Not impressive at all. C. Interesting. 9. What does the woman think of the lecture? A. She has the same opinion as the man does. B. She thinks poorly of the lecture. C. She thinks highly of the lecture. 10. Why does the woman think coal won’t be important any longer? A. People will use atomic energy as power. B. People don’t have any modern machinery. C. The coal gets less and less. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 11~13 小题。 11.Where is the man going to travel? A. Washington. B. Honolulu. C. Chicago. 12. How much will the man probably pay for the ticket? A.＄952. B.＄515. C.＄476. 13. Which flights is the man going to take for his round trip? A. Flight 220 and Flight 515. B. Flight 515 and Flight 476. C. Flight 220 and Flight 576. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 14~16 小题。 14. What can we know about the summer courses from the conversation? A. Students only need to study part-time. B. Each course lasts for four weeks. C. Students need to work 23 hours a week. 15.When will the second course begin? A. On July 3. B. On July 20. C. On July 24. 16.If the man takes one course and lives in the dormitory，how much will he pay in total? A. 350 yuan B. 450 yuan. C. 500 yuan. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17~20 小题。 17.When did Dr. Mott start running? A. When he was a teenager. B. When he was twenty-seven. C. When he graduated from high school. 18.How did Dr. Mott value the exercise? A. It is the key to better work. B. It is the key to better sleep. C. It is the key to better health. 19.What should you do when you don’t have exercise for a couple of days? A. Walk first. B. Run fast for five days. C. Pick it up where you left off. 20. What does regulated exercise mean? A. Running twice a week. B. Controlling the exercise program. C. Running a six-mile race. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节, 满分 40 分) 第一节 (共 15 小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中, 选出最佳选项。 A If you enjoy reading， the realm of books will become a paradise（乐园） which cannot be experienced by watching television． A study has shown how those who read for pleasure achieve more in literacy（读写能力） and thinking abilities than those who don't． Actually， there is nothing else which will expand your language skills and make your imagination fly． To begin with ， language skills can be better learned through reading for pleasure than through watching TV for entertainment, At best, watching television can be educational as well as entertaining， but nobody wishes to raise literacy levels by simply sitting in front of a TV box． Therefore， only by reading can you enrich your vocabulary． However， it must be made clear that the link between literacy and reading is like comparing health to sport． One is something functional and the other is something you do because you enjoy it． The books that help you most in imagination are those which make you think the most． In this light， reading for pleasure， both paper﹣based and on﹣screen， is far more beneficial than watching TV． For example， there is always a book which is opened with expectation and closed with profit： imagination． Unfortunately， some people's love of books is being ruined by television， which may be considered as a decline in thinking abilities． On the whole， watching TV is largely harmless as an entertainment and information tool， but there is no better way to enhance your language skills and imagination than reading for pleasure． For those who would continue to enjoy reading， there is a paradise not yet being lost． Having acquired an amount of language skills through wide reading， you might as well imagine that such a paradise would not be very unlike a kind of library． 21． In the author's opinion，watching TV is ． A． a waste of time and energy B． a paradise for children C． beneficial to some extent D． just for entertainment 22． What does the author think of reading？ A． People can obtain the truest information through it． B． Watching TV offers more pleasure than it in reality． C． More language skills will be obtained as people do more of it． D． It plays the same role in firing kids' imagination as watching TV． 23． How is the passage mainly developed？ A． By making a comparison． B． By describing a process． C． By using some examples． D． By following time order． B Josh Morrison, 17, dreamed of raising $100,000 to build a home for a low-income family. After years of hard work, his dream has come true. The house is now in the early stages of building. Six years ago, Josh and his dad went into a Habitat for Humanity ReStore, a home improvement store and donation center run by the nonprofit organization. They were there to buy a sink. Josh, then 11, also noticed a collection of pennies. “I instantly felt the urge to help out with that,” he said. Josh set a fundraising deadline of four years. Many people doubted whether he could reach his goal of $100,000, but it didn’t shake his faith. He raised money at his school and other nearby schools. He collected money from neighbours, got publicity from local newspapers, and placed cans in stores so that people could donate extra change. Josh’s fundraising efforts began to produce results. Still, there were challenges. Four month before his deadline, he was $30, 000 short. He decided to hold Family Fun Fair and spaghetti Dinner in Uxbridge, which is in the province of Ontario. The event raised $19,000. “I didn’t care how long it took me,” Josh said. “I would raise $100,000.” With three weeks left, a company called Josh’s house, offering to donate $18,000. Eventually, Josh reached a total of $134,000 before the deadline. “The momentum just kept going, and we decided to do more,” he said. “Josh’s Penny House” is being built by Habitat for Humanity in the city of Oshawa, along with 24 new townhouses. Josh has helped with some of the construction, as have other volunteers. He will choose the family that moves into the unit. Next year, the 17-year-old will head to college in British Columbia, Canada’s westernmost province. As a 11-year-old kid when starting fundraising Josh was able to send a powerful message across the world. No matter how old you are, if you have a dream and are willing to do anything to achieve at, it can come true. 24. Which word can best describe Josh Morrison in Paragraph 2? A. Cautious. B. Straightforward. C. Open-minded. D. Determined. 25. Why was the Family Fun Fair and Spaghetti Dinner event held in Uxbridge? A. To attain his goal. B. To call for more attention. C. To win approval from the locals. D. To find sponsors for a family. 26. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 mean? A. He received continuous donations. B. His project became more popular. C. He got more support from his family. D. The result was beyond expectations. 27. What can be the best title for the text? A. Kindness from a Company B. The Penny House Dream C. An Astonishing Fundraiser D. a Boy with a Warm Heart C When there are some strangers in front of us, which of them will we trust? According to a new study in the online PLOSOne, people make their decisions to trust others largely based on their faces. Your appearance can do a lot for you, especially if you are in the financial industry. The more trustworthy you look, the more likely people will buy what you’re selling. Researchers from Britain’s University of Warwick Business School, University College London, and Dartmouth College, US, did a number of experiments. The research team used computer software to make 40 faces, from the least to the most trustworthy-looking. The study said that the difference between a trustworthy face and one that isn’t as trustworthy comes from features that look slightly angry or slightly happy, even when the face is at rest. However, a slightly happy face is more likely to be trusted. Researchers gave participants some money and asked them which face they trusted to invest the money for them. Then researchers gave some good and bad information about the people with these faces, and asked the participants again whom they trusted. The results showed that even if they got different information, the participants didn’t change their choices. They were still more likely to invest their money with the more trustworthy-looking faces. Chris Olivola, one of the study’s authors, said in the University of Warwick’s press release: “It seems we are still willing to go with our own instincts about whether we think someone looks like we can trust them.” 28. According to the study, which of the following faces is most likely to be trusted? A. An embarrassed face. B. A disappointed face. C. A smiling face. D. A nervous face. 29. What do we know about the experiments? A. Researchers took photos of the 40 people’s faces in colleges. B. Most participants gave their money to the trustworthy-looking faces. C. The trustworthy faces were given good information. D. Participants liked to choose the faces with good information. 30. Which of the following best explains “instincts” underlined in the last paragraph? A. Opinions that grow out of social practice. B. Judgements that are easily changed by others. C. Good information that are given by people around. D. Feelings rather than opinions or ideas based on facts. 31. What is the text mainly about? A. Why people trust a stranger with good appearance. B. People usually judge strangers according to their faces. C. How different information affects people’s decisions. D. Why the research team carried out the experiment. D Dogs, unlike people ， are capable of pure love﹣at least according to Freud ． As more Americans live alone ， unconditional affection is in demand ． Pet ownership has risen for decades．More than a third of homes have at least one dog，according to the American Veterinary Medical Association． But the popularity of four﹣legged friends has an unpleasant cost： dogs squeeze out more than twice the waste of the average person, or around 275 pounds a year．With over 83，000，000 dogs running around the country，that is a lot of waste． Around 60% of the stuff gets collected and trucked to landfills，where it releases methane， a greenhouse gas．The rest delivers surprises to pedestrians and can pollute waterways． The problem is particularly bad in cities，where green spaces are few and lonely souls seeking puppy love plentiful ． There are over 600 ， 000 dogs in New York﹣one for every 14 people﹣generating over 100，000 tons of turd （粪便） a year． This is a missed opportunity， says Ron Gonen， the city's former recycling tsar（掌权 者 ）． Now in the private sector ， he is trying to launch "Sparky Power" ， a programme to transform dog waste into clean energy in the city's dog parks． The idea is to fit parks with small anacrobic digesters（厌氧分解池）． Dog owners would place their dogs' turd into the machine， which then turns turd into gas for powering lamps and other park equipment． A year﹣long pilot would introduce digesters in three parks at a cost of around $ 100，000，000． The parks department is thinking about the proposal． Similar schemes in other cities have proved short﹣lived ． An underground Energy Transformation Using Reactive Digestion （ E﹣ TURD ） device created by Arizona State University students for a dog park in Gilbert， Arizona， in 2012 finally failed． "It's great to turn it into a biofuel， but first you gotta pick it up，" says Tom Boyd， an entrepreneur in Tennessee． His company， Poo Prints， shames the owners of dogs who fail to clean up their messes by testing DNA in uncollected turd． 32． What does the underlined part "The problem" in Paragraph 4 refer to？ A． Lots of people feel lonely． B． Pet dogs produce a lot of waste． C ． There are very limited green spaces ． D ． The greenhouse effect is getting serious． 33． What do we know about the programme "Sparky Power"？ A． It is about recycling household waste． B． It is operated by the local government． C． It aims to produce power from dog waste． D． It aims to clean parks with renewable energy． 34． So far the programme "Sparky Power" ． A． has just started B．has ended in failure C．is a great success D. is still under consideration 35． What is the purpose of the company Poo Prints？ A． To make good use of dog waste． B． To help people look for their dogs． C． To reduce the number of dog owners． D． To push people to pick up their dogs' waste 第二节 (共 5 小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分) 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。 Everybody likes to get a freebie（赠品）． On my way to work today I was offered a bottle of new mineral water． Lucky me eh？（36） ﹣where you can get a freebie depends on a number of factors． For businesses， giving out something for nothing is an important marketing technique． They want to see our reaction and hear our feedback （ 反 馈 ） and finally make us buy more．（37） ．They want to target the so﹣called trendsetters， in the hope that they will speak positively about the product and encourage people to buy more． Living in a capital city certainly improves your chances of getting a freebie．（38） ． So if you live in London， Paris or Beijing， you'll probably see a new promotional campaign starting there first．The hope is that the fashionable people there will try and like the new item and support it on social media．Eventually everyone around the country will know about it． How businesses give away freebies is also of interest ．（ 39 ） ： future selling ， cross﹣selling and up﹣selling．The first is about giving something away assuming we will like it and buy more clients（客户） through an entrance product， with the intention of selling them additional products during its life cycle， and up﹣ selling happens when a basic version is given away for free but charges a client for more advanced and complete versions． （40） ﹣someone has to pay for it and this usually comes from a firm's marketing budget which is funded by the products we buy﹣so the expression "there's no such thing as a free lunch" could be true． A． We might not given it much thought B． Well it's a not necessarily down to luck C． Of course a freebie is not actually free D． But who they hear from is very important E． Maybe you have experienced one of these approaches F． According to economist Enrico Trevisan， they have three approaches G． Not only is the population larger but these places are considered the trendsetter 第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分 40 分) 第一节 完形填空 (共 20 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 Years ago, a critical event occurred in my life that would change it forever. I met Kurt Kampmeir of Success Motivation Incorporation for breakfast. While we were 41 , Kurt asked me, ＂John, what is your 42 for personal growth?＂ Never at a loss for words, I tried to find things in my life that might 43 for growth. I told him about the many activities in which I was 44 . And I went into a 45 about how hard I worked and the gains I was making. I must have talked for ten minutes. Kurt 46 patiently, but then he 47 smiled and said, ＂You don’t have a personal plan for growth, do you?＂ ＂No,＂ I 48 . ＂You know,＂ Kurt said simply, ＂growth is not a(n) 49 process.＂ And that’s when it 50 me. I wasn’t doing anything 51 to make myself better. And at that moment, I made the 52 : I will develop and follow a personal growth plan for my 53 . That night, I talked to my wife about my 54 with Kurt and what I had learned. I 55 her the workbook and tapes Kurt was selling. We 56 that Kurt wasn’t just trying to make a sale. He was offering a 57 for us to change our lives and achieve our dreams. Several important things happened that day. First, we decided to 58 the resources. But more importantly, we made a commitment to 59 together as a couple. From that day on, we learned together, traveled together, and sacrificed together. It was a 60 decision. While too many couples grow apart, we were growing together. 41.A. working B. preparing C. thinking D. eating 42.A. suggestion B. demand C. plan D. request 43.A. appeal B. look C. call D. qualify 44.A. involved B. trapped C. lost D. bathed 45.A. lecture B. speech C. discussion D. debate 46.A. calculated B. listened C. drank D. explained 47.A. eagerly B. gradually C. gratefully D. finally 48.A. admitted B. interrupted C. apologized D. complained 49.A. automatic B. slow C. independent D. changing 50.A. confused B. informed C. pleased D. hit 51.A. on loan B. on purpose C. on sale D. on balance 52.A. comment B. announcement C. decision D. arrangement 53.A. life B. progress C. performance D. investment 54.A. contract B. conversation C. negotiation D. argument 55.A. lent B. sold C. showed D. offered 56.A. recalled B. defined C. recognized D. declared 57.A. tool B. method C. way D. rule 58.A. provide B. buy C. give D. deliver 59.A. grow B. survive C. move D. gather 60.A. difficult B. random C. firm D. wise 第二节：（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 A small town in New Zealand has announced a(n) 61 (usual ) plan to ban domestic cats in order to protect native wildlife. Those 62 currently own cats will not be forced to give them away, according to the plan. However, after their cats pass away, they will not be allowed 63 (get)another one. The cats will need to have microchips (芯片) 64 (put ) just below the surface of 65 skins so that they can be found at any time. Village officials say the plan 66 ( need ) because domestic cats 67 ( attack ) wild animals in the area. Because of this, the areas native wildlife is 68 ( rapid ) disappearing. New Zealand has listed 150 animal species as being seriously endangered and in need of __69 ( protect ). These animals include a kind of ant that only lives under one kind of rock, and a kind of lizard (蜥蜴) that only lives 70 a certain area. 第三节 单词填空，根据汉语提示完成句子 (每空限填一词，每题 1 分, 满分 10 分) 71．The thing about being a teacher is that you have ________ to (有机会) children’s minds when they are open and eager to learn. 72. The church and many people ________ to (往往会) ignore the facts and were unwilling to challenge what they had always comfortably believed. 73. It is the forms of the people who were caught in the disaster that have made the city _________ ( 纪念碑 ) to human history. 74. When my parents were looking for a name for me, they ______ across( 偶 然 看 到 ) the character “Nan”,which is a type of wood that is used to hold up the roof. 75. They weren’t surprised at all, for they had _______(听到) the news earlier. 76. _______to (习惯于) climbing the steep mountains, he had no difficulty reaching the top. 77. Goods which are easily damaged, in ______(尤其) glass, need special packing. 78. The law states that these ancient buildings must be well _____ (保护) . 79. He behaved as if nothing had ______(发生). 80. The past 30 years has ______(见证) the great changes in all aspects of the life. 第四部分 读后续写 （满分 25 分） 81. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 The bell rang, announcing the end of the vivid art class Karson loved most. He was delighted that he had created a very satisfying work. So he walked to the back of the classroom to put his work away carefully. There, lying on the carpet in front of the classroom bookcase, was a golden ticket! Karson picked it up. His heart beat faster when he saw that the name line was blank. He couldn’t believe his luck! The boys and girls in Karson’s class could earn golden tickets by doing well in their study or by being extra helpful or kind. Once a week their teacher drew a ticket out of a box on her desk and let the winner choose a prize. Today was the golden ticket drawing, and here was another ticket, just for him! Karsol looked around. No one else was near the ticket. All his classmates were at their desks, laughing and talking with each other. Miss Evans was engaged in grading the papers collected earlier in the morning. Karson decided to write his name on the blank line. Then he could put it into the prize box with the six tickets he’d already earned. With so many chances, one of his tickets would most probably be picked! Then he could choose the pink toy pig for his sister’s birthday, just like he had been hoping. He smiled and reached for the pencil in his pocket. Suddenly his fingers stopped. There was a strange feeling in his chest, and it wasn’t his heartbeat. It’s finders or keepers, right? He wondered. He looked out of the window and tried to figure it out. On the one hand, he did find the ticket, but he hadn’t earned it. Somebody must have lost it. But on the other hand, he did need this extra ticket for his great plan! 注意： 1. 所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右； 2. 至少使用 5 个短文中标有下划线的关键词语； 3. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好； 4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。 Paragraph 1: Karson stared at the blank name line for a moment. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: “Karson, I’d like you to have another ticket!” Miss Evans said. ________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 第一部分 听力 30 分：1~5 ABBAC 6~10 ACCBA 11~15 BCACC 16~20 BACAB 第二部分 阅读 30 分： 21 CCA 24. DAAB 28 CBDB 32.BCBD 七选五 10 分：36.BDGFC 第三部分 完型 30 分 : 41.DCDAB 46.BDAAD 51.BCABC 56.CCBAD 语法填空 15 分：61. unusual 62. who 63. to get 64.put 65. the 或 their 66. is needed 67. have been attacking 或 are attacking 68. rapidly 69. protection 70. in 单句填空 10 分 71.access 72. tended 73.monument 74 came / ran 75. heard 76. Accustomed / Used 77. particular 78. preserved / protected 79. happened / occurred 80. witnessed 81. 第四部分 读后续写 25 分 Paragraph 1: Karson stared at the blank name line for a moment. He knew his plan wouldn’t be so great if he won with a ticket that didn’t belong to him. So he walked up to his teacher. “Miss Evans, I happened to find this ticket on the floor near the bookcase. I think the one who lost it will look for it. And these are mine.” he said, dropping his six tickets into the box. When he turned around to leave, the teacher stopped him. Paragraph 2: “Karson, I’d like you to have another ticket!” Miss Evans said. Karson was amazed and wondered why. Miss Evans smiled and signed to the class to quiet down. “Karson handed in the golden ticket he had just found. I think he is honest and deserves another one!” The class burst into loud applause. Karson happily went back to his seat, eagerly expecting the ticket drawing. He still wanted his name to be picked, but he would feel OK even if it wasn’t. After all, making the right choice did make him feel great!