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蛟河一中2018-2019学年度高二下学期第一次月考
英 语 试 题
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1. What would the speakers probably do first?
A. Visit Mom. B. Leave at once.
C. Give Mom a call.
2. How did the man keep fit?
A. He took exercise. B. He learned to swim.
C. He stopped drinking.
3. What is the woman doing?
A. Hunting for a job. B. Planning for a trip.
C. Searching for an apartment.
4. Where are the speakers probably?
A. On the road. B. In the office.
C. In the car shop.
5. What will the weather probably be like on Thursday?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. The buildings of London B. The traffic of London
C. Travelling in Britain
7. What does the woman think of London’s taxis?
A. Rather slow. B. Very comfortable
C. Too expensive
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A Colleagues B. Relatives
C. Classmates
9. What is the man going to do?
A Change the colour of his hair. B Have his hair cut somewhere.
C. See a chemist with the woman.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Who is the woman talking to?
A. A reporter. B. A tennis fan.
C. A tennis player.
11. What is the woman doing?
A. Queuing up for a tennis match
B. Watching a tennis match.
C. Waiting for a tennis star.
12. Which city does the woman come from?
A London B. Berlin C Wimbledon
听第9材料,回答第13至16题。
13. Why doesn't Cathy choose to drive home?
A. Her car Is broken. B. The car petrol is expensive.
C. She is not good at driving
14. What does Cathy hope to obtain through the ride board?
A. A second-hand car. B. An airline reservation
C. Some help with expenses and driving.
15. What do numbers on the boxes at the ride board show?
A. The regions.. B. The expense. C. The distances.
16. Where is the ride board?
A. In the campus cinema. B. In the office building.
C. In the Students’ Union Building.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What is the speaker?
A. Chairman of the students' union.
B. The director of the school play.
C. An assistant to help organize the play.
18. What will people be asked to do?
A. Act in the play. B. Direct the play.
C. Help organize the play.
19. When will people probably work?
A. At night. B. At noon.
C. In the morning.
20. What will the speaker do after the speech?
A. Set up the lights
B. Answer some questions.
C. Watch their performances.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
A
Welcome to Adventureland!
Everyone loves Adventureland! The Parks and Exhibitions were built for you to explore, enjoy, and admire their wonders. Every visit will be an unforgettable experience. You will go away enriched, longing to come back. What are you going to do this time?
The Travel Pavilion
Explore places you have never been to before, and experience different ways of life. Visit the Amazon jungle village, the Turkish market, the Tai floating market, the Berber mountain house and others. Talk to the people there who will tell you about their lives, and things they make. You can try making a carpet, making nets, fishing…
The Future Tower
This exhibition shows how progress will touch our lives. It allows us to look into the future and explore the cities of the next century and the way we’ll be living then. Spend some time in our space station and climb into our simulator (模拟装置) for the Journey to Mars!
The Nature Park
This is not really one park but several. In the Safari Park you can drive among African animals in one of our Range Cruisers: see lions, giraffes, elephants in the wild. Move on to the Ocean Park to watch the dolphins and whales. And then there is still the Aviary to see…
The Pyramid
This is the center of Adventureland. Run out of film, need some postcards and stamps? For all these things and many more, visit our underground shopping center. Come here for information and ideas too.
21. The Travel Pavilion is built to help visitors ______.
A. realize the importance of travelling
B. become familiar with mountain countries
C. learn how to make things such as fishing nets
D. learn something about different places in the world
22. When you visit The Future Tower, which of the following is NOT available for you to do?
A. Have a journey to Mars.
B. Enjoy your time in its space station.
C. Get to know about what people’s life will be.
D. Learn about the impact of progress on our lives.
23. If you want to get a toy lion to take home, where will you most likely go?
A. The Travel Pavilion. B. The Nature Park.
C. The Pyramid. D. The Future Tower.
B
I recently ran into a friend I hadn’t seen for a long while. Our conversation was lively and full of news from both sides. Before we parted she said, “You’ll have to drop in sometime.” I immediately sensed that if I simply “dropped in’’ I would take my friend by surprise, and I would be discouraged by the image of her standing in her doorway, staring at me, and asking, “Oh, er… what brings you here?”
Whatever happened to the unannounced drop-in visit? When I was growing up in the 1960s, it seemed that people—mostly relatives, but also friends—were always popping in. My parents would put coffee on, and my mom would find something in the kitchen to serve along with it. The neighbor
lady, a worrier, was unloading her sadness while my mom quietly listened. My Polish relatives arrived in packs…But I never heard my parents say anything like “We weren’t expecting you’’. Drop-in visitors had a certain right of way and became No. 1.
What happened to such visits? Actually I know the answer. Times have changed. Everybody gets busy with work. There is no longer a stay-at-home mom keeping a pot of hot coffee or tea ready throughout the day for a surprise guest. Exploding malls and stores are now replacing homes as a central form of entertainment.
24. Which of the following can replace the underlined phrase “drop in” in the second paragraph?
A. make many friends B. pay a sudden visit
C. have a good time D. fix a special date
25. The woman from the neighborhood used to visit the author’s home to__________
A. 1isten to my parents’ story B. meet new friends
C. seek comfort from my parents D. taste nice dishes
26. From the third paragraph of the passage, we can infer that__________
A. the author misses the lost good days
B. unexpected visitors are still welcome now
C. modern people prefer outdoor activities
D. there are more jobs for the housewives now
27. What may be the best title for the text?
A. Let’s go back to the past
B. The days gone with the wind
C. Conversation—the bridge between friends
D. The lost art of dropping in
C
There have always been a lot of commonly believed but false ideas about being fat and doing exercise. Some people believe that they can’t help putting on weight as they get older, while others hold that if they stop exercising, their muscles will turn into fat. Here are some more myths:
I’ll never lose weight --- I come from a fat family.
Wrong! While we can’t change the body type we are born with, we can’t blame our genes for making us fat. There’s plenty of evidence that fatness runs in families, and the main reason is that
they share the same habits of eating too much and exercise too little.
I am fat because I burn calories slowly.
Wrong! Fatness is not caused by a slow metabolism (新陈代谢). If fact, although fat people consume more energy that slim people, they also fail to realize how much they eat! Keeping a diary can help you work out your daily food intake more accurately.
Exercise is boring.
Wrong! Anything will become boring if you do it many times. The key is to develop a balanced and varied program that’s fun as well as progressive. If you enjoy a Sunday walk, take a different route. If you do Yoga, try a tai chi class. If you like swimming, set yourself a distance or time challenge.
No pain, no gain.
Wrong! Exercise is not meant to hurt. Indeed, pain is your body telling you something’s wrong, and continuing to exercise could lead to serious injury. You may experience mild discomfort as you begin to exercise regularly, but this your body adapting to the positive changes in your lifestyle and the aches should disappear relatively quickly. If you don’t, rest and seek medical advice.
28. What does the author think about being fat?
A. It is the family genes that make people fat.
B. It is the result of people’s unbalanced lifestyle.
C. A diary of exercise can prevent people from becoming fat.
D. People are fat because they consume too little energy.
29. According to the author, how can we make exercise more interesting?
A. By taking varied exercise. B. By choosing simple exercise.
C. By doing regular exercise. D. By sticking to outdoor exercise.
30. What is the author’s opinion about “No pain, no gain” in exercising?
A. Keeping fit is essentially a painful experience.
B. Exercise should be stopped if continuous pain is felt.
C. Pain in exercise is a precondition(前兆) for reaching your goal.
D. Getting used to pain leads to positive changes in your body.
31. What is the purpose of the passage?
A. To declare the importance of keeping fit.
B. To confirm what has long been believed about keeping fit.
C. To clarify some misunderstanding about fatness and exercise.
D. To explain some medical facts about being fat and doing exercise.
D
If your child is a couch potato, you might consider buying a dog. That’s because new research has determined that children from dog-owning families exercise more than those without dogs do.
The study’s results show that children with dogs spend an average of 325 minutes doing physical activity per day, 11 times more than those without dogs. They were found to take 360 more steps (4%) than others. Christopher Owen, senior lecturer at St George’s, University of London, led the study. It looked at 2,065 children aged nine to ten, of which 202 (about 10%) owned dogs. Activity monitors were used to record the children’s daily movement levels over seven days.
Based on the findings, Owen and his colleagues now believe dog ownership can encourage children to be more active. A pet dog in the house may also help to combat rising childhood obesity(肥胖). But Owen also raised a good question. He said, “The fact of more active lifestyles of children from dog-owning families is really interesting—is it that owning a dog makes you more active or that more active families choose to have a dog? It’s a bit of a chicken-and-egg question. Long-term studies are needed to answer it, but it may be a bit of both.
“Previous studies have compared adult activity levels before and after getting a dog, and found that they do become more active afterwards. This study is new in showing that children who have a dog are more active, but, again, long-term studies are needed to see if the effect is seen before and after owning a dog.”
Owen thinks further work is needed to determine how much of dog-owning children’s physical activity is actually undertaken with their pet.
32. Owen and his colleagues did the study by _____.
A. referring to data that former studies provide
B. asking their parents to record their children’s daily movement levels
C. following the 2,065 children in person
D. recording the children’s daily movement levels with activity monitors
33. The underlined word “combat” in Paragraph 3 means “_____”.
A. encourage B. find C. fight D. replace
34. The study led by Owen and his colleagues is new in showing that _____.
A. children with a dog have better personalities
B. children with a dog are more active
C. the effect is seen before and after owning a dog
D. families with dogs live a happier life
35. In which part of a magazine would you most probably read this passage? ______.
A. Discovery B. Education C. Business D. Parenting
七选五
Even if you think that your parents are mean-spirited at times, loving your parents is a normal and fulfilling part of life. You love them for the fact that they created you, raised you, and are in part a source of who you are. Here are some ways to love your parents.
____36____ A gentle “good morning” and “I love you” will warm a coldest heart. Remember that they brought you into this world. Without your parents, we might still wander at an unknown corner in an unknown world. Respect them more and cherish these moments. You can use these moments to learn from them when you're off on your own. It's OK to get angry but angry actions don't help you or your parents. Act calmly, cool off, journal about your feelings, or talk to a friend. ___37___
Obey their requests. It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them. It may seem like you are going through hell when you don’t get what you want or you have to clean. However, you had better remember they keep a roof over your head when it’s cold, raining, snowing, or too hot. Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes.____38___ Since you can forgive your friends, why not forgive your parents?
Keep company with them. Do things with your parents like watching TV, or go somewhere with them. __39____ Listen to their old stories and learn from them. You will find they are your teachers in this way or another.
Some people simply may not be able to love their parents. __40___ Seek help if you are being abused in any way. Parents do not have a right to harm you.
A.Forgiveness is the key.
B.Tell them you love them every morning.
C.Parents will in turn express their love to you.
D.After this, share your feelings with your parents.
E.Anyway, spend as much time with them as you can.
F.Please remember parents are as important as friends.
G.There can be realistic reasons for this, family violence for example.
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
As a teacher, I often make it a rule that when we are on a field trip, there will be no talking as we enter a building. This rule 41 to entering any place, whether it is a cinema, a church, a theatre, or any other place.
Once, in New Work City, I took my class to see a(n) 42 near Times Square. When we arrived at the theatre, there were about twenty other classes 43 outside waiting to get in. the students from the other schools were not 44 and there was pandemonium(乌烟瘴气). I told my students to stay in a line and keep 45 .I told them that we would not carry ourselves like those other 46 . Soon we started to file into the theatre, and it was very disorganized. There was a lady trying to 47 the groups and get them to their seats, 48 students were everywhere and 49 really knew where to go. My class, observing our rule, walked in 50 in two single-file lines. We stood near the door behind everyone else, and we 51 . All of a sudden, the lady who was 52 noticed us and she walked 53 our direction. She asked the students 54 the teacher was for our group, and I raised my 55 . She asked, “Very, very nice to meet you come this way.” We were led into the theatre, 56 , and we were given front-row seats.
Sometimes 57 for others may not seem like it is going to have an effect, especially when you 58 no one around who is taking manners into 59 . However, that is usually the time when such 60 actions will be most appreciated and recognized.
41. A. leads B. applies C. turns D. belongs
42. A. play B. lady C. teacher D. exhibition
43. A. sorted out B. settled down C. turned away D. lined up
44. A. behaving B. listening C. concentrating D. watching
45. A. order B. contact C. watch D. time
46. A. places B. seats C. classes D. teachers
47. A. scold B. dismiss C. attract D. organize
48. A. and B. but C. so D. while
49. A. anyone B. nobody C. everyone D. somebody
50. A. anxiously B. immediately C. quietly D. hurriedly
51. A. passed B. chatted C. rushed D. waited
52. A. in trouble B. on guard C. in charge D. on business
53. A. in B. to C. for D. under
54. A. how B. where C. what D. whether
55. A. voice B. arm C. head D .hand
56. A. finally B. somehow C. first D. instead
57. A. respect B. love C. concern D. support
58. A. receive B. visit C. recognize D. meet
59. A. practice B. effect C. account D. operation
60. A. urgent B. kind C. legal D. firm
第二节:单词拼写与单句语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
(请将完整的单词填写在答题卡上)
61.The businessman a_______(抛弃) his wife and went away with all their money.
62. Everyone can do something _________(有益的) to the environment.
63. She is proud that both her children have a t______ for music.
64. Germany d_______ war on France on 1 August 1914.
65. His a____________ of mind during driving nearly caused an accident.
66. When you go to a new country, you must adapt yourself _____ new customs.
67. I have a busy life with no time to sit around _______ (feel) sorry for myself.
68. The building ___________ (build) now will be used as our new teaching building.
69. Those who can’t see the real person in my body do not make me _______ (annoy).
70. You had better set ______ some time everyday for sports so that you can keep yourself energetic.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。
We senior school students do have some growing pains. Take some of my classmate for example, they often feel upset because the expectations from parents, endless homework and the pressure of exams. These serious affect their physical and mental well-being. Therefore, I think about it quite necessary to take measures to relieve the pains. First, it is a good idea to having heart-to-heart talks with our parents, tell them we won’t disappoint them. Meanwhile, it’s advisable to spare some time to take some exercise beside our devotion to the studies so that we will always feel relaxing and energetic. As long as we were fully prepared, we are sure to achieve great success in my academic performance.
第二节 书面表达(满分20分)
假如你是李华,你刚收到了你的英语笔友Jenny的电子邮件,她将作为交换生来你校就读,询问你需要作何种准备以及怎样才能尽快融入新环境。请你根据下列内容给她写封回信。
1. 准备好海外交换生所需要的各种证件(certificates);
2. 多交新朋友;
3. 多参加学校活动以及多在附近走动。
注意:1. 词数100词左右 。2. 开头语结束语已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jenny,
I’m glad to receive your email telling me __________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
蛟河一中2018-2019学年度高二下学期第一次月考
英 语 试 题 答 案
听力1-5 CACAB 6-10 BCCAA 11-15 ABBCA 16-20 CBCAB
阅读21-23 DAC 24-27 BCAD 28-31 BABC 32-35 DCBA
七选五36.B 37.D 38.A 39.E 40.G
完形41—45 BADAA 46—50 CDBBC
51—55 DCABD 56—60 CADCB
语填 61.abandoned 62. beneficial 63. talent
64. declared 65. absence 66. to 67. feeling
68. being built 69. annoyed 70. aside
改错 classmate—classmates because后加of serious—seriously
think about中去掉about having—have tell—telling
beside—besides relaxing—relaxed were—are
my—our
书面表达范文
Dear Jenny,
I’m glad to receive your email telling me that you’ll soon come to my school as an exchange student. How I was excited at the good news!
As an overseas student, to top it all, you should prepare all needed certificates in case you should meet some troublesome occasions. Next, while in our school, you’d better make more new friends, teachers included, who can help you adapt to the new surroundings earlier. In addition, it is also a good way for you to get yourself involved in as many activities as possible,
which is helpful to make more friends as well. Last but not least,I can also show you around our city, where there are so many tourist attractions. I’m sure you’ll lose yourself in them.
I hope that you will find my suggestions practical. Wish you success.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua