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德阳五中2018-2019学年高二上学期10月月考
本试卷共两卷,第一卷和第二卷。第一卷的答案请涂在答题卡上, 第二卷的答案请写在答题卡上的规定位置。在试卷上答题无效。试卷总分为150分, 考试时间为120分钟。
第一卷(选择题,共115分)
第一部分:听力测试(共两节,共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman mean?
A. The hotel isn’t that famous.
B. She won’t stay in the hotel.
C. The cost is very high.
2. How much sleep does the man need at least every night?
A. 7 hours. B. 8 hours. C. 9 hours.
3. What did Steve say yesterday?
A. He liked the apartment.
B. He wanted to sign a contract.
C. He would call the man soon.
4. What do the speakers actually want to get?
A. Jobs. B. Smart phones. C. Smart robots.
5. Why does the woman apologize to the man?
A. She can’t have a discussion with him right now.
B. She has to put off their appointment.
C. She won’t have lunch with him today.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. When is Professor Smith coming to the school?
A. On Oct.11. B. On Oct.13. C. On Oct.30.
7. What does the man ask the woman to do next week?
A. To give a speech at the school library.
A. To review the paper about public communication.
B. To interview Professor Smith and write an article.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
1. What does the man want to be washed by hand?
A. His silk shirt. B. His sweaters. C. His trousers.
2. When is the earliest that the man can get his clothes back?
A. This evening. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
3. What is the Cornell Notes system known for helping students do?
A. Sorting notes. B. Taking notes quickly. C. Organizing notes.
4. Which of the following should be avoided according to the woman?
A. Main ideas of the text or speech.
B. Long ideas and sentences.
C. Questions related to review.
5. Why won’t the man try the Cornell Notes method until next semester?
A. He must prepare for his final exams now.
B. He can’t understand the topic so quickly.
C. He will have to write a summary in a day.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
6. What does the man think is the best known service or product Google offers?
A. Search engine. B. Various software. C. Online advertising technologies.
7. How long did Google take to start selling their shares?
A. One year. B. Five years. C. Six years.
8. What is the main thing that makes the man want to work for Google?
A. Google’s service in communications hardware.
B. Google’s business throughout the world.
C. Google’s treatment of its employees.
9. What has the man already done?
A. He has had an interview.
B. He has sent his resume to Google.
C. He has visited the company and met someone.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
10. How does Anna treat Jack according to the talk?
A. Bathing him and paying his health bills and taxes.
B. Buying his clothes and paying his phone bills and taxes.
C. Buying his food and paying his health bills and taxes.
1. What is life like for people in Sweden?
A. Busy. B. Orderly. C. Easy.
2. What is the money paid in dog taxes used for?
A. Buying insurance for dog owners.
B. Paying for damage done by dogs.
3. Providing medical care for dogs.
What can we learn from the talk?
A. People in Sweden pay a lot of taxes.
B. Owning dogs means asking for trouble.
C. Many car accidents are caused by dogs.
第二部分 阅读理解
第一节: 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Brownie and Spotty were neighbor dogs who met every day to play together. Like pairs of dogs you can find in any neighborhood, these two loved each other and played together so often that they had worn a path through the grass of the field between their houses.
One evening, Brownie’s family noticed that Brownie hadn’t returned home. They went looking for him with no success. Brownie didn’t show up the next day, and, although they made their efforts to find him, by the next week he was still missing. Curiously, Spotty showed up at Brownie’s house alone, barking and jumping. Busy with their own lives, they paid no attention to the nervous little neighbor dog.
Finally, one morning Spotty refused to take “no” for an answer. Ted, Brownie’s owner, was continuously disturbed by the angry, determined little dog. Spotty followed Ted about, barking all the time, then rushing toward a nearby empty lot and back, as if to say, “Follow me! It’s urgent!”
Eventually, Ted followed Spotty across the empty lot as Spotty stopped to race back and barked encouragingly. The little dog led the man to a deserted spot a half mile from the house. There Ted found his beloved Brownie alive, one of his legs crushed in a steel trap ( 圈套 ). Frightened, Ted now wished he had taken Spotty’s earlier appeals seriously.
Then Ted noticed something. Spotty had done something else besides leading Brownie’s human owner to his trapped friend. In a circle around the injured dog, Ted found some food remains of every meal. Brownie had been fed that week! Spotty had been visiting Brownie regularly, in the hope of keeping his friend alive. Spotty had actually stayed with Brownie to protect him from hunger and other dangers, and keep his spirits up.
Brownie’s leg was carefully treated by a veterinarian (兽医)and he soon recovered. For many years thereafter the two families watched the faithful friends chasing each other down that well-worn path between their houses.
21. At the very beginning, Ted paid little attention to Spotty because __________.
A. he was not free at the moment
B. he was sure Brownie would be OK
C. he didn’t like Spotty at all
D. his missing dog made him sad
22. When Ted was brought to Brownie, he ___________.
A. managed to free his dog at once
B. was worried about Spotty’s health.
C. regretted not following Spotty earlier
D. was angry with the trap-maker
23. Not only did Spotty help Ted find Brownie but also ___________.
A. he went to see his friend and played with him secretly.
B. he sent message to some other persons in his community to save his friend.
C. he managed to lead a veterinarian to treat his friend.
D. he sent food to his friend, accompanied him and inspired him to cheer up.
24. We can infer from the passage that ___________.
A. humans and animals depend on each other for comfort
B. It’s not right to hunt for animals in any neighborhood
C. Ted has to take better care of his beloved dog later on
D. Brownie would have died without Spotty’s timely help
25. What can we learn from the story?
A. Barking dogs seldom bite.
B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C. Love me, love my dog.
D. Every dog has its day.
B
Happiness is in your genes, it seems, according to a research that shows the more people in a country who have a particular gene, the happier the nation will be. The FAAH gene, the DNA in question, makes a protein that affects feelings of pleasure and pain. People with a particular version of it tend to be cheerier souls.
The researchers believe that the finding can help explain why some of the worldˈs poorest nations are also the happiest. The team from Bulgaria looked at whether there was a connection between the level of the FAAH gene in a population and the number of people who said they were very happy in the global study of life satisfaction. Sweden, one of the happiest countries in Europe and in the world, has lots of happy DNA. Some 26. 3 percent of Swedes have the happiness gene, compared to 23 percent of the British, 21 percent of the French and 20 percent of Germans. The happiness gene is even rarer in southern Europe, where it is found in 18 percent of Greeks and just 12 percent of Italians. In contrast, the people in Iraq and Jordan are among the least likely to rate themselves as very happy and also have the lowest levels of the gene.
But the gene and optimism don’t always go hand in hand. For instance, Russians score very low on happiness, despite having the right DNA, the Journal of Happiness Studies reports. Climatic differences are also found to be closely associated with national differences in happiness. Study
co-author Michael Minkov said, "We can notice the high occurrence of the gene in equatorial(赤道的) and tropical environments in South America and Africa, and the lower occurrence of it around the Mediterranean Sea than in Northern Europe. "
Genetics is not the only determining factor (因素) of happiness," A spokesman for the journalˈs publisher said, "The economic and political difficulties continuously experienced by Eastern European nations contribute to the very low happiness scores of Russians. Nations not blessed with the right DNA aren’t necessarily miserable, happiness can still rise and fall for other reasons. "
21. The underlined word "it" in Paragraph l refers to _______.
A. happiness B. life satisfaction
C. the protein in question D. the FAAH gene
22. Which country has the highest percentage of the happiness genes?
A. Greece. B. Germany. C. Britain. D. Iraq.
23. What can we infer from the text?
A. Climate has much to do with happiness.
B. The poorest countries are actually the happiest.
C. Genetics matters most to determine happiness.
D. Russians are not happy since they lack happy DNA.
24. The best title for the text is______.
A. Researches on Genetic Science
B. Factors to Affect Happiness
C. Reasons for National Differences
D. The Happiest Countries
C
Hampton Court Motor Cruiser
16 Hampton Court Road TEL: 208-977-1728
BBQ facilities Free Wi-Fi Parking
Hampton Court Motor Cruiser is a boat docked on The River Thames. Facilities(设施) include heating, smart TV and Wi-Fi. The price per stay also includes the free use of a 4-seat electric boat and barbecue facilities. There is no staff at all on board during your stay.
Hilton London Green Park
4-6 Half Moon Street TEL: 207-629-7522
Family rooms Free Wi-Fi Non-smoking rooms Pets allowed
Hilton London Green Park stays in the heart of London. It features modern rooms with air conditioning. Wi-Fi is available in public areas and is free of charge. There is also a cocktail bar on site. All children are welcome.
Arbor City
12 Osborn Street TEL: 207-247-3313
Facilities for disabled guests Room service Free Wi-Fi Parking
Arbor City Hotel is just next to the Whitechapel Art Gallery. It offers free Wi-Fi and 24-hour room service. Air-conditioned rooms feature a TV, a safe and a shower. Parking is available on site and costs GBP 24 per day. For an additional charge, the hotel offers various breakfast options: English breakfast, continental breakfast, vegan and dairy-free breakfast. The hotel is 10 minutes' tube ride from the West End.
Abercorn House Hostel
28-30 Bute Gardens TEL: 203-696-0215
Wi-Fi Non-smoking rooms
Abercorn House Hostel is located just a 3-minute walk from Hammersmith Tube Station, with a 24-hour front desk. Guests can stay in rooms or dormitories fitted with a wardrobe. Some come with a shower, while others offer access to a shared bathroom. They can also use a shared kitchen to prepare their meals. We-Fi is available and costs GBP 1 per hour. Non-smoking throughout.
21. Where can guests stay if they have special requirements for breakfast?
A. 28-30 Bute Gardens. B. 12 Osborn Street.
C. 4-6 Half Moon Street. D. 16 Hampton Court Road.
22. Which of the following can offer a river view?
A. Arbor City. B. Abereorn House Hostel.
C. Hilton London Green Park. D. Hampton Court Motor Cruiser.
23. Which number should a couple with a baby and a dog call if they want to book a room?
A. 207-629-7522. B. 208-977-1728.
C. 207-247-3313. D. 203-696-0215.
D
As globalization continues to make the world a smaller place, and goods become more accessible across borders, concerns about food safety in the Asia-Pacific region have steadily risen over the years. An APEC forum is being held in Beijing, to find ways to better address the problem.
156 participants from 19 APEC economies and 4 non-APEC members attended the APEC Food Safety Cooperation Forum. Created 7 years ago, the forum has been actively looking for ways to strengthen food safety standard in the region, without affecting trade.
“As consumers are faced with more varieties of food, the potential food safety risk also becomes bigger. This forum has helped APEC economies to cooperate in supervision, exchange information, and improve the overall food safety standard in the Asia-Pacific region,” said director of Chinaˈs General Administration of Quality Supervision Wu Qinghai.
For the first time the forum has brought together high-level regulators, academics, and industry stakeholders to talk about their respective roles in safety supervision. They say governments alone cannot shoulder this heavy duty.
In China, the continuous food safety problems have greatly hurt consumersˈ confidence in domestic products; therefore more turned to imports. However, problems related to quality of those imported goods also began to show. In July this year, more than 400 batches(批) of food imports from 35 countries and regions were found substandard by the countryˈs top quality supervisor.
Governments and industries have been brought closer by this forum. As food moves more freely beyond borders, this forum is hoped to promote safety control cooperation, so APEC members can better benefit from the economic integration (一体化).
21. What kind of function can the forum play?
A. It has found ways to deal with safety problems.
B. It has greatly influenced the economy in the area.
C. It has long been able to put every sideˈs efforts together.
D. It helps to bring government regulators and industries together.
22. The last but one paragraph tells us that________.
A. food imported from other countries are indeed high in quality
B. many Chinese customers would rather buy some foreign food
C. the Chinese customers are more satisfied with their food safety
D. there are only 35 countries and regions exporting food to China
23. The underlined word “address” in the first paragraph can be replaced by “______”.
A. call off B. deal with
C. send a letter about D. deliver a speech on
第二节:阅读短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每小题只有一个最佳选项, 选项中有两项是多余选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
“Three Apples” changed the world. The first one seduced (引诱) Eve. The second one awakened Newton. 36 Here are some famous words from Steve Jobs to share.
On Character
I’m the only person I know that’s lost a quarter of a billion dollars in one year. 37
On good design
That’s been one of my mottoes — focus and simplicity. Simple can be harder than complex — You have to work hard to get your thinking clean to make it simple. But it’s worth it in the end because once you get there, you can move mountains.
On his outlook
38 Going to bed at night saying we’ve done something wonderful, that’s what matters to me.
On your working life
Your work is to fill a large part of your life, and the only way to be truly satisfied is to do what you believe is great work. 39 If you haven’t found it, keep looking. Don’t settle.
On the importance of death
No one wants to die. Even people who want to go to heaven don’t want to die to get there.
40 No one has ever escaped it. And that is as it should be, because death is very likely the single best invention of life. It is life’s change agent. It clears out the old to make way for the new. Right now the new is you, but someday not too long from now, you will gradually become the old and be cleared away.
A. It’s very character-building.
B. The third one was in the hands of Steve Jobs.
C. This is not a one-man show.
D. And the only way to do great work is to love what you do.
E. And yet death is the destination we all share.
F. It’s really hard to design products by focusing on groups.
G. Being the richest man in the cemetery (墓地) doesn’t matter to me.
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The story happened ages ago, when my daughter was still little.
I was driving across the country with my daughter to 41 my husband. 42 I wanted to reach my destination before suppertime, I 43 quickly for a long time without a stop. Then after driving for many miles, I became 44 and needed to stop for a(n) 45 to get refreshed.
I found a rest area. It was mostly 46 , in a quiet area of the highway. I 47 the car and carried my daughter into the restroom. When I came out I saw a middle-aged couple 48 around. Feeling 49about that, I asked the lady 50 . What surprised me was: they were waiting for us!
The lady 51me that she and her husband wanted to see us safely back into our car. She informed me that sometimes rest areas 52be a dangerous place for a young lady like me. I was very 53 by their being so 54 to a stranger. Being young, and probably inexperienced to the 55 dangers of rest areas, it had never occurred to me that there was any 56 of something going wrong. I 57 them for their kindness and continued the journey, reaching our destination safely.
I never got their names but years have 58 and the memory of their kindness is still 59 rooted in my mind. Sometimes angels(天使) come in make-up and just because you can’t see their 60 it doesn’t mean they aren’t angels.
41. A. attend B. join C. force D. encounter
42. A. Since B. while C. when D. before
43. A. walked B. ran C. flew D. drove
44. A. worried B. pleased C. tired D. frightened
45. A. rope B. confusion C. break D. advantage
46. A. empty B. pleasant C. elegant D. romantic
47. booked B. ordered C. parked D. bought
42. A. warning B. whistling C. wandering D. disturbing
43. A. anxious B. curious C. obvious D. nervous
44. A. why B. how C. where D. when
45. A. told B. guaranteed C. reminded D. explained
46. A. should B. need C. could D. must
47. A. confused B. affected C. impressed D. moved
48. A. tough B. kind C. essential D. grateful
49. A. lost B. hidden C. raised D. declared
50. A. need B. demand C. chance D. duty
51. A. complained B. asked C. thanked D. blamed
52. A. died B. passed C. gone D. disappeared
53. A. finally B. widely C. originally D. deeply
54. A. kindness B. fitness C. faces D. wings
第二节 单句语法填空(本大题共10小题,共15.0分)
61. Many retired people can still make a______ (contribute) to the society with their rich experience.
62. ________ village where I was born has grown into a town.
63. The Greens had their milk______ (deliver) to the door every day.
64. People say that the art exhibition is worth seeing. I wish I _______ (can) go with you but I’m too busy these days.
65. The house______ (belong) to Mr. Green was destroyed in the fire.
66. So fast _________ he walk that I couldn’t catch up with him.
67. His head soon appeared out of the second storey window, from ____ he could see nothing but a tall tower.
68. What he has been looking forward to is____ he can take a photo with the famous star.
69. With a large amount of work remaining____________ (do), the chief couldn’t spare time for a holiday.
70. He was taken______ by the false advertisement.
第四部分写作(共两节满分35)
单句改错(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)
下列每句话中仅有一处错误,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
71. We should not look down those who are poor.
72. Read books in bed does harm to your eyes.
73. The speech delivered by the professor was very inspired.
61. That was yesterday that I bought the book intended for children.
62. In the future, neither you nor I are going to comment on the report.
63. The girl as well as the boys were confused about what to do next.
64. There is a popular belief among parents who schools don’t pay any attention to handwriting.
65. I doubt that whether we will carry on the experiments.
66. More than a decade ago the brothers settled down in China with a hope of improving their life.
67. The Brooklyn Bridge is considered one of the greatest engineering achievement of the 19th century.
第二部分:写作(满分25分)
假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Tom听说在中国通过扫描二维码(scan QR code)就可以轻松实现移动支付(mobile payment),感到不可思议。请你写封邮件告知移动支付在中国的相关情况。内容包括:
1.在中国最流行,提供了便利。
2.快捷且强大的功能:如买早餐,买地铁票。
3.改变我们的生活,引领世界。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,,
______________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for listening.
参考答案
听力 1-5 CBABA 6-10 BCACC 11-15 BAACC 16-20 BCBCA
阅读: ACDDB DCAB BDA DBB
七选五: BAGDE
完型; 41--45 BADCC,46---50, ACCBA 51---55ACDBB 56----60 CCBDD
填词:
Contribution, The, Delivered, Could, Belonging ,Did ,where, that ,to be done, in
改错:
(1).We should not look down^ those who are poor.
upon/on
(2).Read books in bed does harm to your eyes.
Reading
(3).The speech delivered by the professor was very inspired.
inspiring
(4).That was yesterday that I bought the book intended for children.
It
(5).In the future, neither you nor I are going to comment on the report.
am
(6).The girl as well as the boys were confused about what to do next.
was
(7).There is a popular belief among parents who schools don't pay any attention to handwriting.
that
(8).I doubt that whether we will carry on the experiments.
(9).More than a decade ago the brothers settled down in China with a hope of improving their life.
the
(10).The Brooklyn Bridge is considered one of the greatest engineering achievement of the 19th century.
achievements
作文:
Dear Tom,
How are you? Glad to tell you something about mobile payment in China.
Mobile payment is very popular in China. It has made peopleˈs daily life more and more convenient. Most of us are used to paying by scanning QR codes.
By mobile payment, we can pay easily wherever we go. You can buy breakfast on the street and pay by scanning with your smart phone. In the subway station, you scan with your smart phone to purchase your ticket. This is a glimpse into the life of most Chinese - allowing us to bid farewell to the wallet and bank cards.
Mobile payment has greatly changed peopleˈs lives in China. It seems that China is really leading in some ways and is also sweeping other nations.
Looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua