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Module 6
Animals in Danger
内容索引
核心素养测评
Step 1
以高考为导向
·
印证教材基础
Step 2
以核心为根本
·
探究课堂重点
Step 3
以检测为载体
·
提升语基能力
Step 4
以话题为主线
·
锤炼素养技能
1. wonder
n.
奇迹
,
奇观
,
惊奇
v.
惊讶
,
想知道
【文化金句】
With the strong leadership of the Communist Party of China,
it is no wonder
that China has made remarkable achievements.
有了中国共产党的坚强领导
,
中国取得了举世瞩目的成就就不足为奇了。
【语块必记】
(1) (it’s) no wonder that. . .
难怪
it’s a wonder that. . .
令人惊奇的是
……
in wonder
惊奇地
(2)wonder at/about sth.
对
……
感到惊奇
wonder if/whether
从句 想知道是否
……
(3)wonderful
adj.
美好的
【语境速测】
单句语法填空
①
The boy gazed __ wonder at the shiny red Ferrari and
declared
he would buy
one in the future.
②We spent a week visiting the ________(wonder)of Ancient Greek civilization.
③He’s starting to wonder _________ he did the right thing in accepting this job.
in
wonders
whether/if
【误区释疑】
wonder
后面除了接
if/whether
从句外
,
也可以接
who/what/how/why/when/where
等特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句。
【熟词生义】
读句子悟含义
Doctors have discovered that keeping a pet can do
wonders
for your health.
( )
产生奇妙的作用
2. focus
n.
焦点
;
焦距
;
中心点
v.
(
使
)
集中
; (
使
)
聚焦
【文化金句】
On National Day in 2019, the whole world will
focus on
Beijing, where China will celebrate its 70th anniversary.
2019
年国庆节
,
全世界都将聚焦于北京
,
在这里中国将庆祝建国
70
周年。
【语块必记】
(1)be in focus
对准焦点
;
清晰
be out of focus
没有对准焦点
;
模糊
(2)focus on/upon
集中于
focus one’s attention on
集中注意力于
【语境速测】
完成句子
①
_______________________(
兴趣的主要焦点
)at the fashion show was one of
the models’ strange wear.
②When the kitchen is finished I’m going to ___________________(
集中精力
于
)the back yard and guarantee to clean it.
③ The boy sits there, with his attention _________________(
专注于他的书
).
The main focus of interest
focus my attention on
focused on his book
【思维拓展】
与
focus on
有相似意义的短语
concentrate on, be buried/absorbed in, put one’s heart into, pay attention to
3. protect
vt.
保护
【文化金句】
We should take advantage of our law to
protect
our rights
from
being violated.
我们应该利用法律来保护我们的权利不受侵犯。
【语块必记】
【语境速测】
单句语法填空
①It’s
important to protect your skin _____ the harmful effects of the sun.
②The retired doctor said vitamin C might help protect _______ cancer.
③Their slight tent gave/offered little _________(protect)against the severe storm.
from
against
protection
【思维拓展】
相似结构的短语
:
block/keep/stop/prevent/ban/forbid. . . from (doing) sth.
阻止
……
做
……
4. worth
adj.
值
……
钱
;
有
……
的价值
【写作金句】
Whatever is
worth doing
at all
is worth doing
well.
凡是值得做的事情
,
都值得做好。
【语块必记】
be(well)worth doing
(
很
)
值得做
be worth sth.
值得
……
be worth it
值得的
;
物有所值
【语境速测】
单句语法填空
①If you are a young, inexperienced
driver, it is worth ______(have)
comprehensive insurance.
②It was a long climb to the top of the hill, but it was worth __ for the view
from the top.
having
it
完成句子
③It was reported that heroin _______________________(
价值约
5
万美元
)had been seized by the police.
④She won several champions so she must be ________________________(
拥有价值至少
50
万的财产
).
worth about $50 thousand
worth at least half a million
【思维拓展】
表示“值得做
……
”
的短语
be worthy of sth. , be worthy of being done, be worthy to be done, it is worthwhile doing/to do sth.
【熟词生义】
She has proved her
worth
on numerous occasions. ( )
重要性
,
作用
5. set up
建立
;
设立
;
制定
;
安排
;
竖起
【文化金句】
In 1961 the UN
set up
the World Food Programme, one of whose purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.
1961
年联合国设立世界粮食计划署
,
其中一个目的就是减少世界范围内的饥饿。
【语块必记】
set out
出发
set down
放下
,
写下
set aside
留出
,
储存
set off
出发
,
引爆
,
引起
set about (doing)sth. /out to do sth.
开始做某事
【语境速测】
写出黑体部分的含义
①A committee has been
set up to
organize social events for the students.
( )
②After he left college, his father
set him up
in the family business. ( )
③It is up to her to decide that she
sets herself up
as an interior designer.
( )
④We went on a shopping trip and got all
set up
for his new term. ( )
成立
安顿
,
安排
成为
准备好
6. But today the government
seems to be winning the battle
.
但是现在政府似乎
正在赢得这场战争。
【写作金句】
Working experience
seems to be more important
than a degree in many companies.
在许多公司里
,
工作经验似乎比学历更为重要。
【句型公式】
(1)seem to do/to be doing/to have done
看起来要做
/
正在做
/
已经做
(2)it seems (to sb. ) that/as if. . . (
对某人来说
)
似乎
(3)there seem(s) to be. . .
好像有
……
【语境速测】
单句语法填空
①
To be honest, I seem _______(know)more about him than anyone else.
②They seem ___________(take)a long time to decide. So what are we doing
now?
③There seems ___________(be)a mistake—my
name isn’t on the list, so I
strongly
protest
.
to know
to be taking
to have been
【备选要点】
1. struggle
n.
&
vi.
奋斗
;
挣扎
;
斗争
【文化金句】
The Chinese people are in their
struggle
for right and freedom all the time.
中国人民一直在为争取权利和自由而做斗争。
【语块必记】
【语境速测】
单句语法填空
①
I’ve been struggling ____________(understand)this article all afternoon.
②Fish in the lake struggle ___ survival when the water level drops in the tough
season.
③For years she struggled ___________ the establishment to get her theories
accepted.
to understand
for
with/against
2. stand for
代表
;
容忍
【文化金句】
The sickle and hammer in the party flag
stand for
the working tools of workers and peasants.
党旗中的镰刀和锤子代表工人和农民的劳动工具。
【语块必记】
【语境速测】
单句语法填空
①I
wouldn’t stand ___ that
sort of behaviour from him, if I were you.
②We had lots of good applicants for the job, but a
competitive
one
stood ___
from the rest.
③We can’t stand
___
while millions of starving people are
on the increase
.
for
out
by
3. waste
v.
浪费
n.
浪费
;
废料
;
荒地
adj.
无用的
;
废弃的
;
荒芜的
【文化金句】
It is a shame to
waste
food because there are many people without food in the world.
浪费粮食是可耻的
,
因为世界上还有很多人没有饭吃。
【语块必记】
(1)waste . . . (in) doing sth.
浪费
……
做某事
waste. . . on sth.
在
……
上浪费
……
(2) a waste of
浪费
……
【语境速测】
单句语法填空
①Don’t waste
your time _____(do) something useless.
②The young girl has wasted amounts of money ___ fashionable clothes.
doing
on
③
单句改错
It is
waste of time to speak to someone who doesn’t believe you.
____________
在
waste
前加
a
4. reserve
n.
保护区
;
贮存
vt.
储备
,
保存
;
保留
;
预约
【写作金句】
It is wise of you to
reserve
some money in case of emergency.
你很明智储存一些钱以防急用。
【语块必记】
(1)natural reserve
自然保护区
in reserve
备用
(2)reserve sth. for . . .
为
……
保留
/
预订
(3)reservation
n.
保留
;
预订
make a reservation
预订
,
预约
without reservation
毫无保留
(4)reserved
adj.
预订的
【语境速测】
单句语法填空
①She told
me that she had made a __________(reserve) for me in the restaurant.
②It is very kind of him to help me study math _______ reservation.
③Sorry, sir. We have only a ________(reserve) table beside the window. No more left.
reservation
without
reserved
5. spot
n.
准确地点
;
现场
;
斑点
;
污迹
v.
(spotted)
看到
;
注意到
;
看出
【写作金句】
We often
spot him helping
his classmates out of trouble.
我们经常看到他帮助同学克服困难。
【语块必记】
(1) on the spot(=on the scene)
在现场
(2) spot sb. doing sth.
发现某人正在做某事
(3) spotted
adj.
有污点的
,
有斑点的
【语境速测】
单句语法填空
①If a
plant has _______(spot) leaves, it shows that the plant needs to be taken care of.
②After a while, the boy was spotted _______(come) up the stairs.
③It is said that the young man was killed ___ the spot in the accident.
spotted
coming
on
6. come into fashion
开始流行
【文化金句】
In modern society, sweeping tombs on the Internet
comes into fashion
in memory of their ancestors.
现代社会中人们开始流行在网上扫墓以纪念先人。
【语块必记】
(1)in fashion
流行
be/go out of fashion
过时
fashion show
时装表演
(2)fashionable
adj
.
流行的
,
时兴的
【语境速测】
语段填空
Fur coats
have _________________, while long skirts have ________________
again and faded jeans are still _________,
which
has an advantage over
other
clothes.
皮草大衣已经过时了而长裙子又流行起来
,
漂洗的牛仔裤也还很时髦
,
它比其
他服饰占有优势。
gone out of fashion
come into fashion
in fashion